Unit 4 Helping out （单元自测·天津专用）英语新教材外研版八年级下册

2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试（天津专用） Unit 4·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1．B2．A3．A4．C5．C6．B7．B8．B9．B10．B11．A12．A13．B14．C15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21．D22．B23．B24．C25．C26．A27．B28．A29．A30．C31．B32．A33．B34．C35．C 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．D 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C B 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．D C 56．D 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．D 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 61．A 62．G 63．C 64．B 65．D 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 66．clean community 67．raising money 68．donate to 69．help out 70．shows other such as interesting public events 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 71．most of 72．camp 73．some hot water 74．breakfast 75．a parking lot 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 76．instead/nstead 77．spent/pent 78．into/nto 79．water/ater 80．before/efore 81．different/ifferent 82．also/lso 83．how/ow 84．full/ull 85．translated/ranslated 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） Happiness of Helping Others Helping others brings real happiness. Last Saturday afternoon, I saw an old man dropping his bags near a supermarket. He looked worried and tried to pick them up slowly. I quickly walked over and helped him collect his things. I did this because he really needed a hand and it was the right thing to do. After putting all bags back in his cart, he thanked me with a big smile.   I felt happy and warm inside. That day, I learned that even a small act of kindness can make a difference and bring joy to both sides. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试（天津专用） Unit 4·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．What is the woman’s New Year’s resolution? A．​ B． C． 2．What will Tom do first? A． B． C． 3．What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A． B． C． 4．Where does the man want to go? A． B． C． B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What will the man do for his mom? A．He will make a cake. B．He will make a card. C．He will buy flowers. 6．What will the boy volunteer to do? A．Draw pictures. B．Do some washing. C．Tell stories. 7．Where is Wendy going? A．To the supermarket. B．To the toy shop. C．To the music shop. 8．How can Ben start his talk? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. 9．Who will the woman look after? A．Bill. B．Bill’s mother. C．The boss. 10．What time will the speakers go shopping tomorrow? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 11．What can Peter do for the children from poor families? A．Give away the books to them. B．Help with their study. C．Play with them. 12．What will the woman do next? A．Carry the books herself. B．Help the man carry the books. C．Ask the man to help her carry the books. 13．Who needs help with English? A．Jim. B．Amy. C．Sandy. 14．Why does the woman call for help? A．Because she doesn’t know how to use the washing machine. B．Because she needs someone to help her wash the clothes. C．Because the washing machine doesn’t work. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15．What did David do in the old people’s home yesterday? A．He told stories. B．He did some cleaning. C．He read newspapers. 16．When will David go to the old people’s home again? A．Next Monday. B．Next Friday. C．Next Sunday. 17．Where will the speakers meet? A．At the school gate. B．On the playground. C．In the dining hall. 听这段对话，选出以下三个小题。 18．Where is Lisa bringing the things? A．To a school. B．To a library. C．To a hospital. 19．What school things did Lisa give? A．Notebooks, pencils, and backpacks. B．Notebooks, pens, and rulers. C．Markers, paper, and glue. 20．How do the kids feel about the donations (捐赠物)? A．Bored. B．Thankful. C．Surprised. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Last week we played ________ Class Two in the basketball final and we won it. A．to B．for C．at D．against 22．David asked me to call him so he could make up ________ excuse and leave. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．—People should use ________ transportation more often instead of driving cars. —You are right. The road is too crowded as it is. A．fast B．public C．slow D．common 24．—What a pity! I failed the 2025 Wuxi Marathon because of sudden ________. —Health comes first, and you still enjoyed the wonderful cherry blossoms in Wuxi. A．disagreement B．speech C．illness D．reality 25．Wearing sunglasses can stop the sun from shining into our eyes ________ in summer. A．totally B．actually C．directly D．differently 26．—Some children can’t ________ to buy dictionaries. —Let’s give our pocket money to them. A．afford B．take C．cost D．pay 27．English is too difficult. I want to ________. A．give up it B．give it up C．give them up D．give up them 28．After hearing about Linda’s problem, I ________ to help her at once. A．made up my mind B．fell in love C．took a turn D．gave out 29．Tina is a _______ girl. And her twin brother, Tom, is also _______. A．five-year-old; five years old B．five-year-old; five-year-old C．five years old; five years old D．five years old; five-year-old 30．The volunteers are racing against time ________ the people trapped in the flood. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 31．I ________ Hangzhou twice. It is a beautiful city. A．went to B．have been to C．have gone to D．have been in 32．________ important the air is! Without it, living things can't live on the earth. A．How B．What an C．How an D．What 33．I’m looking forward to ________ the spring outing. A．have B．having C．has D．had 34．—Jenny, I plan to make a Da Afu clay figure. Could you tell me ________? —For about 5 days. A．how soon I will finish it B．how soon will I finish it C．how long it will take me D．how long will it take me 35．—Can we finish the project in just three days? —________ . We need at least a week to do it well. A．Without doubt B．That’s for sure C．By no means D．Of course 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City (紫禁城) almost every day. He tells visitors about the ____36____ in the Hall of Clocks. Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides (志愿导游) in the Forbidden City. One third of them are college students. They hang around the ____37____ like other tourists (游客), but with red “volunteer” cards on their clothes. Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings. 24 emperors once lived there. “Every brick (砖) has a story to ____38____,” he said. But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the ____39____. It took him about three months to ____40____ every small fact of the clocks in the clock gallery. The work can also be frustrating (令人沮丧的). Tourists often ____41____ volunteer guides. “Too many people want to finish sightseeing ____42____. They don’t have time to listen to us,” said Shi Hui. He is a college student and he volunteers there. On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours ____43____ he found a man in his 50s. And this man was ____44____ to listen to him. “It’s always fun to have listeners who are ____45____ your talk,” Shi said. 36．A．lights B．watches C．cameras D．clocks 37．A．palace B．zoo C．library D．park 38．A．speak B．say C．tell D．read 39．A．work B．conversation C．attention D．pressure 40．A．create B．remember C．forget D．wait 41．A．look at B．fall over C．turn down D．cut out 42．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．beautifully 43．A．if B．until C．although D．unless 44．A．excited B．angry C．worried D．strange 45．A．weak in B．bad for C．good at D．interested in 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear members, I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing. We are to meet at 9:00 am and then take the bus to the lake. Please arrive on time. Before you set off, here is some advice for you: ·Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers (层). Wear two or three shirts, so you can take off a layer when you are warm. Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves. ·Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink, for example a hot chocolate. You should move around to stay warm. Some people take ice-skates. ·Check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing. Thin ice is dangerous. Take the right tools. Be sure to take your fish hooks (钩) and fishing rod (竿)! Take your phone. You might need to call for help. Remember to take a chair to sit on. Have a great time! Brain from the ice fishing club 46．Members of the club will go ice fishing ________. A．on Saturday B．on Sunday C．by car D．by bike 47．Why should people move around according to Brain? A．To make the fish come to them. B．To keep from falling into the hole. C．To keep warm in the cold weather. D．To drive the large animals away. 48．How should people check the ice before fishing? A．Make a hole in the ice. B．Skate on the ice. C．Ask their friends for help. D．Look at it carefully. 49．Brain advised members to take all the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a hamburger B．a phone C．a fishing rod D．a chair 50．Brain wrote the passage to ________. A．tell members why he likes ice fishing B．advise members to go ice fishing C．offer advice about ice fishing D．tell members what to do in winter B A Circle of Kindness It was a cold winter morning. Amy was on her way to school when she saw an old man standing by the road. He was wearing thin clothes and shivering with cold. His hands were red from the low temperature, and he looked very weak. Amy felt sorry for him. “Grandpa, are you okay?” Amy asked gently. The old man looked up and smiled weakly. “I’m waiting for my son, but he hasn’t come yet. I didn’t expect the weather to be so cold,” he said. Amy thought for a moment and took off her scarf. “Here, put this on. It will keep you warm,” she said. The old man was moved and thanked her repeatedly. After school, Amy told her mother about the old man. Her mother praised her for her kindness and said, “We should always help those in need. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.” Inspired by her daughter, Amy’s mother decided to prepare some warm clothes and food for the old man. The next day, Amy and her mother went to the same place. The old man was still there, but this time he looked much better. He told them that his son had finally come and he was very grateful for their help. He also said that he wanted to pass on the kindness. Later, he donated all his extra clothes to a homeless shelter. This experience made Amy realize that kindness is like a circle. When you give it to others, it will come back to you in some way. We should always be ready to lend a helping hand, because even the smallest kindness can warm the world. 51．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Amy helped an old man on her way to school. B．Kindness can be passed on and form a circle. C．Amy’s mother praised her for her kindness. D．The old man donated his clothes to a shelter. 52．Why was the old man shivering? A．He was ill. B．He lost his way. C．He was wearing thin clothes in cold weather. D．He was waiting for his son for a long time. 53．What does the underlined word “shivering” mean in Chinese? A．发抖 B．哭泣 C．奔跑 D．微笑 54．What did Amy do to help the old man? A．She gave him some food. B．She lent him her phone to call his son. C．She gave him her scarf. D．She took him to a warm place. 55．What can we infer from the passage? A．The old man’s son forgot to pick him up. B．Amy’s mother was not kind before. C．The old man didn’t accept Amy’s help at first. D．Amy will continue to help others in the future. C On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade (盛大的阅兵式) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing. This parade was to mark the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (世界反法西斯战争). Many people from all over China and even the world watched this parade. The soldiers looked very smart and strong. They walked in perfect order, showing great discipline (纪律). There were different groups of soldiers, each with their own special uniforms and weapons. The parade also showed many kinds of modern weapons (武器) and equipment. All of these were made in China, which shows that China can make very good weapons by itself. These weapons are not only for showing, but also for protecting our country. They have higher strike precision (打击精度), better adaptability on the battlefield, and greater combat effectiveness. During the parade, President Xi Jinping, who is also the general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops. He looked very proud of our soldiers and our country’s development. This parade is very important. It makes us remember the hard time in the past when our people fought against the enemies. It also shows the world that China is getting stronger and stronger, and we are always ready to protect our country and the peace of the world. 56．Why did China hold the military parade on September 3, 2025? A．To celebrate National Day. B．To have a big party. C．To show soldiers’ new clothes. D．To mark the 80th anniversary of the two war victories. 57．What did the parade show? A．Only weapons and equipment made abroad. B．Only the history of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. C．Soldiers, modern weapons and equipment made in China. D．Only the new uniforms of the soldiers. 58．What can we know about the weapons shown in the parade? A．They were all bought from other countries. B．They are only used for performance in parades. C．They are not as good as the weapons made 10 years ago. D．They have higher precision, better adaptability and greater effectiveness. 59．Who reviewed the troops during the parade? A．The prime minister (总理). B．President Xi Jinping. C．A famous soldier. D．The people. 60．Why is this parade important? A．Because it let people see new military uniforms. B．Because it was held in Tian’anmen Square. C．Because it lasted for a long time. D．Because it helps us remember the past and shows China’s strength for peace. 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Henry. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. ____61____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. H: It sounds exciting. ____62____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: ____63____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: ____64____ A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! ____65____ I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．What else did you do there? C．Have you sent books to them? D．It was a wonderful experience! E．She raised some money for them. F．Can you tell me something about it? G．Is it the first time you’ve joined in such activities? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66．让我们一起打扫公园，让社区更干净。 Let’s the park together and make the cleaner. 67．同学们正在为生病的同学筹集资金。 The students are for the sick classmate. 68．他们计划为贫困地区的孩子捐赠一些书籍。 They plan to some books the children in poor areas. 69．我们应该在社区里伸出援手，帮助他人。 We should in the community and help others. 70．布告板展示了其他信息，比如有趣的公开活动。 The noticeboard information, . 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 I was travelling alone through the UK. I bought an old car and it cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip. One morning, I woke up in my car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my Thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked at the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water, but she wouldn’t let me get away with just that. I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my Thermos before I left. I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day, I met a young man who wanted to find a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (报酬) for me. 71．The old car cost _________ the writer’s money. 72．The writer had to _________ in the car for the rest of the trip. 73．The writer asked the woman for _________. 74．The writer had _________ with the nice woman’s family. 75．The young man looked upset because he couldn’t find _________. 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The book Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a classic science fiction adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne. Verne was a son of a lawyer. However, he decided to be a writer i____76____ of a lawyer. He liked sailing and the sea. He also liked travelling around the world. He and his wife s____77____ much time sailing on his ship. They sailed to many places and had adventures. Later, all of these were written i____78____ books. The book Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is about Captain Nemo and his submarine (潜艇)—a kind of vessel that travels under w____79____. His submarine is called Nautilus. Submarines are common today, but Verne wrote about this submarine many years b____80____ they appeared! Some of Verne’s ideas came true in history. The story starts in New York City and takes the readers to many d____81____ places. Verne describes some real places like the Mediterranean Sea, the South Pole and the Antarctic. But the story a____82____ talks about visits to some fictional locations like Atlantis, an underwater city. Many people think the title Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea means h____83____ deep the submarine travels under the water. However, the submarine never travels over a few leagues below the water. In fact, the title refers to the distance which Captain Nemo and his submarine travel during the course of the book. The book is f____84____ of mysteries and magic things under water. It has been t____85____ into many different languages and sells well. Why not read the novel during the coming holiday? 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 86．在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness of Helping Others”为题，举办中学生征文活动，请你根据以下信息，写一篇80～100词的英语短文。 要求: 1. 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试（天津专用） Unit 4·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．What is the woman’s New Year’s resolution? A．​ B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: The New Year is coming soon. Do you have any resolutions? B: Yeah, I’m planning to learn photography. 2．What will Tom do first? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Tom, I’m going out now. Remember to feed the fish first, and then water the flowers. M: OK, Mom! I’ll do it after breakfast. 3．What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Peter? M: I want to be a pianist. 4．Where does the man want to go? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I need to go to the gym. Is it far from here? B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What will the man do for his mom? A．He will make a cake. B．He will make a card. C．He will buy flowers. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for mom. B: That’s a good idea. I will, too. 6．What will the boy volunteer to do? A．Draw pictures. B．Do some washing. C．Tell stories. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What will you do in the old people’s home tomorrow? B: I think doing some washing is a good idea. 7．Where is Wendy going? A．To the supermarket. B．To the toy shop. C．To the music shop. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Wendy, where are you going? B: There are lots of people in the supermarket, so I’m going to the toy shop to buy some toys for my little sister. 8．How can Ben start his talk? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Mary, I don’t know how to start my talk. Can you help me? B: Sure. Why don’t you begin with an interesting question, Ben? That’s a good way to get people’s attention. 9．Who will the woman look after? A．Bill. B．Bill’s mother. C．The boss. 【答案】B 【原文】M: The boss told me to go to Paris on business, but I can’t leave my mother lying in bed. W: Don’t worry, Bill. I can look after her for you. 10．What time will the speakers go shopping tomorrow? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Let’s go shopping at eight a.m. tomorrow. B: I’m going to meet a friend at nine o’clock. Can we go at ten o’clock instead? A: OK. 11．What can Peter do for the children from poor families? A．Give away the books to them. B．Help with their study. C．Play with them. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Peter, what are you going to do for the children from poor families? B: I’m going to give away my old books to them. 12．What will the woman do next? A．Carry the books herself. B．Help the man carry the books. C．Ask the man to help her carry the books. 【答案】A 【原文】M: You’re carrying so many books. Do you need any help? W: They aren’t really heavy. However, thank you all the same. See you.    M: See you then. 13．Who needs help with English? A．Jim. B．Amy. C．Sandy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Sandy, how about playing badminton with me now? W: I’d like to, Jim. But I have to return the books first. Also, I have to help Amy with her English. 14．Why does the woman call for help? A．Because she doesn’t know how to use the washing machine. B．Because she needs someone to help her wash the clothes. C．Because the washing machine doesn’t work. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Jim, help! I need to wash these clothes, but the washing machine doesn’t work. B: Don’t worry. Let me have a look at it. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15．What did David do in the old people’s home yesterday? A．He told stories. B．He did some cleaning. C．He read newspapers. 16．When will David go to the old people’s home again? A．Next Monday. B．Next Friday. C．Next Sunday. 17．Where will the speakers meet? A．At the school gate. B．On the playground. C．In the dining hall. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】W: David, where did you go yesterday? M: I went to the old peoples home with my classmates. W: What did you do there? M: Some old people cannot do cleaning. I did some cleaning for them. W: Great. I want to join you. M: We will go there again next Sunday. You can join us. W: Good idea, Where shall we meet next Sunday? M: At the school gate at 9:00 a. m. W: Okay. See you at the school gate then. 听这段对话，选出以下三个小题。 18．Where is Lisa bringing the things? A．To a school. B．To a library. C．To a hospital. 19．What school things did Lisa give? A．Notebooks, pencils, and backpacks. B．Notebooks, pens, and rulers. C．Markers, paper, and glue. 20．How do the kids feel about the donations (捐赠物)? A．Bored. B．Thankful. C．Surprised. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】A: Hi, I’m Lisa. I’ve brought some things for the kids in the hospital. This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. B: That’s great. The children in the hospital really need books. A: I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. B: Perfect. The kids will be thankful for all these things. A: One last thing, a football. I think they will like it. B: Thank you so much. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Last week we played ________ Class Two in the basketball final and we won it. A．to B．for C．at D．against 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上周我们在篮球决赛中与二班比赛，并且我们赢了。 考查介词辨析。to向，到；for为了；at在；against对抗。根据“Last week we played...Class Two in the basketball final and we won it.”可知，此处表示“与二班对抗比赛”，应使用介词against。故选D。 22．David asked me to call him so he could make up ________ excuse and leave. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大卫让我给他打电话，这样他就能编造一个借口离开。 考查冠词用法。a一个（用于辅音音素开头的词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的词前）；the 这个/那个（特指）；/不填（零冠词）。空后单词“excuse”以元音音素/ɪ/ 开头，因此此处需用不定冠词“an”表示“一个借口”。故选B。 23．—People should use ________ transportation more often instead of driving cars. —You are right. The road is too crowded as it is. A．fast B．public C．slow D．common 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人们应该更多地使用公共交通，而不是开车。——你说得对。道路已经太拥挤了。 考查形容词辨析。fast快的；public公共的；slow慢的；common常见的。根据“instead of driving cars”可知，此处是建议用公共交通替代私家车，且后句提到道路拥挤，进一步说明应使用公共交通。故选B。 24．—What a pity! I failed the 2025 Wuxi Marathon because of sudden ________. —Health comes first, and you still enjoyed the wonderful cherry blossoms in Wuxi. A．disagreement B．speech C．illness D．reality 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——真遗憾！由于突发疾病，我没能跑完2025无锡马拉松。——健康第一，而且你在无锡也欣赏了美丽的樱花。 考查名词辨析。disagreement分歧；speech演讲；illness疾病；reality现实。根据回答“Health comes first”可知，对话强调健康的重要性，因此失败的原因应是突发疾病。故选C。 25．Wearing sunglasses can stop the sun from shining into our eyes ________ in summer. A．totally B．actually C．directly D．differently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在夏天，戴太阳镜可以防止太阳光直射进我们的眼睛。 考查副词辨析。totally完全地；actually实际上；directly直接地；differently不同地。根据“Wearing sunglasses can stop the sun from shining into our eyes…in summer.”并结合常识可知，太阳镜的主要作用是阻挡阳光直接照射眼睛，尤其是在夏季阳光强烈时。故选C。 26．—Some children can’t ________ to buy dictionaries. —Let’s give our pocket money to them. A．afford B．take C．cost D．pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有些孩子买不起词典。——让我们把零花钱给他们吧。 考查动词辨析。afford负担得起，买得起；take带走，花费（时间）；cost花费（金钱），物作主语；pay支付，人作主语。根据“to buy dictionaries”和上下文可知，此处指没有足够的经济能力“负担”或“买得起”词典。afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”，符合此语境。故选A。 27．English is too difficult. I want to ________. A．give up it B．give it up C．give them up D．give up them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英语太难了。我想放弃它。 考查动词短语中代词的位置。give up是“动词+副词”型短语，当宾语是代词时，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。此处指代“英语”，用单数代词it，因此应为give it up。故选B。 28．After hearing about Linda’s problem, I ________ to help her at once. A．made up my mind B．fell in love C．took a turn D．gave out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在听说了琳达的问题后，我立刻下定决心去帮助她。 考查动词短语辨析。made up my mind下定决心；fell in love坠入爱河；took a turn转弯；gave out分发。根据“After hearing about Linda’s problem, I…to help her at once.”可知，此处指下定决心帮助她。故选A。 29．Tina is a _______ girl. And her twin brother, Tom, is also _______. A．five-year-old; five years old B．five-year-old; five-year-old C．five years old; five years old D．five years old; five-year-old 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂娜是一个五岁的女孩。并且她的双胞胎哥哥汤姆也是五岁。 考查复合形容词和名词短语。分析句子可知，第一空修饰名词“girl”，所以需要使用复合形容词“five-year-old”表示“五岁的”，作定语；第二空表示“五岁”，在句中作表语，用“five years old”表示。故选A。 30．The volunteers are racing against time ________ the people trapped in the flood. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：志愿者们正在争分夺秒地去营救洪水中的被困人员。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。save拯救（动词原形）；saving拯救（现在分词/动名词）；to save去拯救（动词不定式）；saved拯救（过去式/过去分词）。根据句意，志愿者们争分夺秒的目的是为了营救被困人员，此处需用动词不定式“to save”表示目的。故选C。 31．I ________ Hangzhou twice. It is a beautiful city. A．went to B．have been to C．have gone to D．have been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我去过杭州两次。它是一座美丽的城市。 考查动词短语辨析。went to去，一般过去时；have been to去过（某地），人已经回来；have gone to去了（某地），人还未回来；have been in待在（某地）。根据“twice”可知，此处表示去过杭州两次，人已经回来，用have been to。故选B。 32．________ important the air is! Without it, living things can't live on the earth. A．How B．What an C．How an D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：空气是多么重要啊！没有空气，生物就不能在地球上生存。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词important是形容词，应用how引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。故选A。 33．I’m looking forward to ________ the spring outing. A．have B．having C．has D．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正盼望着去春游。 考查非谓语动词。have有，动词原形；having有，动名词/现在分词；has有，第三人称单数；had有，过去式。look forward to中的to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，因此空格处应填动名词having。故选B。 34．—Jenny, I plan to make a Da Afu clay figure. Could you tell me ________? —For about 5 days. A．how soon I will finish it B．how soon will I finish it C．how long it will take me D．how long will it take me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jenny，我计划做一个大阿福泥人。你能告诉我需要花多长时间吗？——大约5天。 考查宾语从句。how soon I will finish it我多久能完成它；how soon will I finish it语序错误；how long it will take me需要花我多长时间；how long will it take me语序错误。根据“For about 5 days.”（大约5天）可知，问的是“花费多长时间”，应使用how long提问；且宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），排除B和D。A项中how soon意为“多久以后”，常对“in+时间段”提问，与答语不符。故选C。 35．—Can we finish the project in just three days? —________ . We need at least a week to do it well. A．Without doubt B．That’s for sure C．By no means D．Of course 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们能在三天内完成这个项目吗？——不可能。我们至少需要一周才能做好。 考查情景交际。Without doubt毫无疑问；That’s for sure那是肯定的；By no means绝不，不可能；Of course当然。根据答语“We need at least a week to do it well.”可知，三天内完成是不可能的，应表示否定。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City (紫禁城) almost every day. He tells visitors about the ____36____ in the Hall of Clocks. Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides (志愿导游) in the Forbidden City. One third of them are college students. They hang around the ____37____ like other tourists (游客), but with red “volunteer” cards on their clothes. Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings. 24 emperors once lived there. “Every brick (砖) has a story to ____38____,” he said. But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the ____39____. It took him about three months to ____40____ every small fact of the clocks in the clock gallery. The work can also be frustrating (令人沮丧的). Tourists often ____41____ volunteer guides. “Too many people want to finish sightseeing ____42____. They don’t have time to listen to us,” said Shi Hui. He is a college student and he volunteers there. On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours ____43____ he found a man in his 50s. And this man was ____44____ to listen to him. “It’s always fun to have listeners who are ____45____ your talk,” Shi said. 36．A．lights B．watches C．cameras D．clocks 37．A．palace B．zoo C．library D．park 38．A．speak B．say C．tell D．read 39．A．work B．conversation C．attention D．pressure 40．A．create B．remember C．forget D．wait 41．A．look at B．fall over C．turn down D．cut out 42．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．beautifully 43．A．if B．until C．although D．unless 44．A．excited B．angry C．worried D．strange 45．A．weak in B．bad for C．good at D．interested in 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了孟晨是北京的一名学生，他几乎每天都去紫禁城做志愿导游，介绍了志愿导游的相关情况以及志愿工作中遇到的问题等。 36．句意：他向游客们讲述钟表馆里的钟表。 lights灯；watches手表；cameras相机；clocks钟表。根据 “in the Hall of Clocks” 可知，钟表馆里是钟表，故选D。 37．句意：他们像其他游客一样在宫殿里闲逛，但衣服上挂着红色的“志愿者”卡片。 palace宫殿；zoo动物园；library图书馆；park公园。根据 “Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City (紫禁城) almost every day.” 可知，紫禁城里有宫殿，他们在宫殿里闲逛，故选A。 38．句意：他说：“每一块砖都有一个故事要讲。” speak说，通常指说某种语言；say说，强调说话内容；tell告诉，讲述；read读。根据 “Every brick (砖) has a story” 可知，是讲述故事，tell a story是固定搭配，表示“讲故事”，故选C。 39．句意：孟晨必须为这份工作而学习。 work工作；conversation对话；attention注意力；pressure压力。根据 “But volunteer work is more than fun.” 可知，这里说的是志愿工作，故选A。 40．句意：他花了大约三个月的时间记住钟表馆里每个钟表的每一个小细节。 create创造；remember记住；forget忘记；wait等待。根据 “every small fact of the clocks in the clock gallery” 可知，是记住钟表的细节，故选B。 41．句意：游客们经常拒绝志愿者导游。 look at看；fall over摔倒；turn down调低，拒绝；cut out切除；删去。根据 “Too many people want to finish sightseeing…They don’t have time to listen to us” 可知，游客没耐心听，所以会拒绝导游，故选C。 42．句意：太多的人想快速完成观光。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；beautifully美丽地。根据 “They don’t have time to listen to us” 可知，游客没耐心，想快速完成观光，故选B。 43．句意：第一天，石辉四处走了三个小时，直到他找到一个50多岁的男人。 if如果；until直到；although虽然；unless除非。根据 “On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours…he found a man in his 50s.” 可知，是走了三个小时直到找到一个男人，故选B。 44．句意：这个男人很兴奋地听他讲。 excited兴奋的；angry生气的；worried担心的；strange奇怪的。根据 “It’s always fun to have listeners” 可知，有听众是很有趣的，所以这个男人是兴奋地听，故选A。 45．句意：石辉说：“有对你的谈话感兴趣的听众总是很有趣。” weak in在……方面薄弱；bad for对……有害；good at擅长；interested in对……感兴趣。根据 “It’s always fun to have listeners” 可知，有感兴趣的听众很有趣，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear members, I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing. We are to meet at 9:00 am and then take the bus to the lake. Please arrive on time. Before you set off, here is some advice for you: ·Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers (层). Wear two or three shirts, so you can take off a layer when you are warm. Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves. ·Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink, for example a hot chocolate. You should move around to stay warm. Some people take ice-skates. ·Check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing. Thin ice is dangerous. Take the right tools. Be sure to take your fish hooks (钩) and fishing rod (竿)! Take your phone. You might need to call for help. Remember to take a chair to sit on. Have a great time! Brain from the ice fishing club 46．Members of the club will go ice fishing ________. A．on Saturday B．on Sunday C．by car D．by bike 47．Why should people move around according to Brain? A．To make the fish come to them. B．To keep from falling into the hole. C．To keep warm in the cold weather. D．To drive the large animals away. 48．How should people check the ice before fishing? A．Make a hole in the ice. B．Skate on the ice. C．Ask their friends for help. D．Look at it carefully. 49．Brain advised members to take all the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a hamburger B．a phone C．a fishing rod D．a chair 50．Brain wrote the passage to ________. A．tell members why he likes ice fishing B．advise members to go ice fishing C．offer advice about ice fishing D．tell members what to do in winter 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是冰钓俱乐部的Brain给成员们关于本周日冰钓活动的建议，包括集合时间、交通方式以及需要注意的事项等。 46．细节理解题。根据“I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing.”可知，俱乐部成员将在周日去冰钓。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink, for example a hot chocolate. You should move around to stay warm.”可知，Brain建议人们四处走动是为了在寒冷的天气里保暖。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“Check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick.”可知，钓鱼前人们应该仔细查看冰层。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“Be sure to take your fish hooks (钩) and fishing rod (竿)! Take your phone...Remember to take a chair to sit on.”可知，Brain建议成员带上鱼竿、手机和椅子，未提及汉堡。故选A。 50．主旨大意题。根据“Before you set off, here is some advice for you”以及后文的各项建议可知，Brain写这篇文章是为了提供关于冰钓的建议。故选C。 B A Circle of Kindness It was a cold winter morning. Amy was on her way to school when she saw an old man standing by the road. He was wearing thin clothes and shivering with cold. His hands were red from the low temperature, and he looked very weak. Amy felt sorry for him. “Grandpa, are you okay?” Amy asked gently. The old man looked up and smiled weakly. “I’m waiting for my son, but he hasn’t come yet. I didn’t expect the weather to be so cold,” he said. Amy thought for a moment and took off her scarf. “Here, put this on. It will keep you warm,” she said. The old man was moved and thanked her repeatedly. After school, Amy told her mother about the old man. Her mother praised her for her kindness and said, “We should always help those in need. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.” Inspired by her daughter, Amy’s mother decided to prepare some warm clothes and food for the old man. The next day, Amy and her mother went to the same place. The old man was still there, but this time he looked much better. He told them that his son had finally come and he was very grateful for their help. He also said that he wanted to pass on the kindness. Later, he donated all his extra clothes to a homeless shelter. This experience made Amy realize that kindness is like a circle. When you give it to others, it will come back to you in some way. We should always be ready to lend a helping hand, because even the smallest kindness can warm the world. 51．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Amy helped an old man on her way to school. B．Kindness can be passed on and form a circle. C．Amy’s mother praised her for her kindness. D．The old man donated his clothes to a shelter. 52．Why was the old man shivering? A．He was ill. B．He lost his way. C．He was wearing thin clothes in cold weather. D．He was waiting for his son for a long time. 53．What does the underlined word “shivering” mean in Chinese? A．发抖 B．哭泣 C．奔跑 D．微笑 54．What did Amy do to help the old man? A．She gave him some food. B．She lent him her phone to call his son. C．She gave him her scarf. D．She took him to a warm place. 55．What can we infer from the passage? A．The old man’s son forgot to pick him up. B．Amy’s mother was not kind before. C．The old man didn’t accept Amy’s help at first. D．Amy will continue to help others in the future. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了Amy在寒冷的冬天帮助一位老人，这份善意被老人传递下去，让Amy明白善意是可以循环传递的故事。 51．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“This experience made Amy realize that kindness is like a circle. When you give it to others, it will come back to you in some way.”可知，文章中心是善意可以传递并形成循环。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He was wearing thin clothes and shivering with cold.”可知，老人发抖是因为天冷穿得少。故选C。 53．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“It was a cold winter morning.”以及“His hands were red from the low temperature, and he looked very weak.”可知，shivering意为“发抖”。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Amy thought for a moment and took off her scarf. ‘Here, put this on. It will keep you warm,’ she said.”可知，Amy把围巾给了老人。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“We should always be ready to lend a helping hand, because even the smallest kindness can warm the world.”可知，Amy未来会继续帮助他人。故选D。 C On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade (盛大的阅兵式) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing. This parade was to mark the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (世界反法西斯战争). Many people from all over China and even the world watched this parade. The soldiers looked very smart and strong. They walked in perfect order, showing great discipline (纪律). There were different groups of soldiers, each with their own special uniforms and weapons. The parade also showed many kinds of modern weapons (武器) and equipment. All of these were made in China, which shows that China can make very good weapons by itself. These weapons are not only for showing, but also for protecting our country. They have higher strike precision (打击精度), better adaptability on the battlefield, and greater combat effectiveness. During the parade, President Xi Jinping, who is also the general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops. He looked very proud of our soldiers and our country’s development. This parade is very important. It makes us remember the hard time in the past when our people fought against the enemies. It also shows the world that China is getting stronger and stronger, and we are always ready to protect our country and the peace of the world. 56．Why did China hold the military parade on September 3, 2025? A．To celebrate National Day. B．To have a big party. C．To show soldiers’ new clothes. D．To mark the 80th anniversary of the two war victories. 57．What did the parade show? A．Only weapons and equipment made abroad. B．Only the history of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. C．Soldiers, modern weapons and equipment made in China. D．Only the new uniforms of the soldiers. 58．What can we know about the weapons shown in the parade? A．They were all bought from other countries. B．They are only used for performance in parades. C．They are not as good as the weapons made 10 years ago. D．They have higher precision, better adaptability and greater effectiveness. 59．Who reviewed the troops during the parade? A．The prime minister (总理). B．President Xi Jinping. C．A famous soldier. D．The people. 60．Why is this parade important? A．Because it let people see new military uniforms. B．Because it was held in Tian’anmen Square. C．Because it lasted for a long time. D．Because it helps us remember the past and shows China’s strength for peace. 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年9月3日中国在天安门广场举行的盛大阅兵式，包括其目的、组成部分、展示的武器特点、邀请的观众以及阅兵式的重要意义。 56．细节理解题。根据“This parade was to mark the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (世界反法西斯战争).”可知，中国在2025年9月3日举行阅兵式是为了纪念抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据“There were different groups of soldiers, each with their own special uniforms and weapons.”以及“The parade also showed many kinds of modern weapons (武器) and equipment. All of these were made in China…”可知，阅兵式展示了士兵、中国制造的现代武器和装备。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“These weapons are not only for showing…They have higher strike precision (打击精度), better adaptability on the battlefield, and greater combat effectiveness.”可知，阅兵式上展示的武器有更高的精度、更好的适应性和更强的有效性。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“During the parade, President Xi Jinping, who is also the general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops.”可知，阅兵期间，习近平主席检阅了部队。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据“This parade is very important. It makes us remember the hard time in the past when our people fought against the enemies. It also shows the world that China is getting stronger and stronger, and we are always ready to protect our country and the peace of the world.”可知，这次阅兵很重要是因为它让我们记住过去，并展示了中国维护和平的实力。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Henry. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. ____61____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. H: It sounds exciting. ____62____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: ____63____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: ____64____ A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! ____65____ I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．What else did you do there? C．Have you sent books to them? D．It was a wonderful experience! E．She raised some money for them. F．Can you tell me something about it? G．Is it the first time you’ve joined in such activities? 【答案】61．A 62．G 63．C 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文是Andy和Henry围绕暑假计划展开的对话，主要聊了Andy参与贫困村庄志愿活动的经历。 61．根据“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.”可知，此处是询问对方的暑假计划，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 62．根据“No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village…”可知，此处是询问是否是第一次参加这类活动，选项G“这是你第一次参加这类活动吗？”符合语境。故选G。 63．根据“Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.”可知，此处是询问是否给孩子们送了书，选项C“你给他们送书了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“I helped them with their lessons.”可知，此处是询问在那里还做了什么，选项B“你在那里还做了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 65．根据“I’d like to join you.”可知，此处是评价志愿经历很棒，选项D“这是一次很棒的经历！”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66．让我们一起打扫公园，让社区更干净。 Let’s the park together and make the cleaner. 【答案】 clean community 【详解】根据句意可知，第一空表示“打扫”，用动词“clean”，“let’s”后面接动词原形，所以第一空填“clean”；第二空表示“社区”，用名词“community”，在这里作“make”的宾语，所以第二空填“community”。故填clean；community。 67．同学们正在为生病的同学筹集资金。 The students are for the sick classmate. 【答案】 raising money 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“筹集资金”。英文中“筹集资金”常用动词短语“raise money”表达，主语为复数，且根据语境“正在”应用现在进行时，故空处需动词现在分词raising，故填raising；money。 68．他们计划为贫困地区的孩子捐赠一些书籍。 They plan to some books the children in poor areas. 【答案】 donate to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处第一空缺少“捐赠”，空格后“some books”为名词，故可填“donate”；第二空缺少“为”，空格后“the children”属于某人，因此填to或for，结合“捐赠某物给某人”英文表达为“donate sth. to sb.”可知本空填to，故填donate；to。 69．我们应该在社区里伸出援手，帮助他人。 We should in the community and help others. 【答案】 help out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“伸出援手”。“伸出援手、帮忙”在英文中常用动词短语“help out”表达。情态动词should后接动词原形。故填help；out。 70．布告板展示了其他信息，比如有趣的公开活动。 The noticeboard information, . 【答案】 shows other such as interesting public events 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“展示了”，其英文表达为show；“其他”，其英文表达为other；“比如有趣的公开活动”其英文表达为such as interesting public events。句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“The noticeboard”为单数，谓语动词用三单形式shows。故填shows other；such as interesting public events。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 I was travelling alone through the UK. I bought an old car and it cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip. One morning, I woke up in my car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my Thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked at the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water, but she wouldn’t let me get away with just that. I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my Thermos before I left. I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day, I met a young man who wanted to find a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (报酬) for me. 71．The old car cost _________ the writer’s money. 72．The writer had to _________ in the car for the rest of the trip. 73．The writer asked the woman for _________. 74．The writer had _________ with the nice woman’s family. 75．The young man looked upset because he couldn’t find _________. 【答案】71．most of 72．camp 73．some hot water 74．breakfast 75．a parking lot 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在英国旅游的途中，得到了一家陌生人的帮助，他把这种善良传递给别人，也帮助了另外一个陌生人的故事。 71．根据“I bought an old car and it cost most of my money.”可知，这辆旧车花费了作者大部分的钱，most of“大部分”。故填most of。 72．根据“so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip”可知，剩下的旅程作者不得不在车里露营，camp“露营”，have to do sth“不得不做某事”。故填camp。 73．根据“I asked her for some hot water,”可知，作者是想要一些热水。故填some hot water。 74．根据“She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family”可知，作者是和这位女士的家人一起吃了早餐，breakfast“早餐”。故填breakfast。 75．根据“I met a young man who wanted to find a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset.”可知，这个年轻人看起来很沮丧，因为他找不到停车位。故填a parking lot。 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The book Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a classic science fiction adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne. Verne was a son of a lawyer. However, he decided to be a writer i____76____ of a lawyer. He liked sailing and the sea. He also liked travelling around the world. He and his wife s____77____ much time sailing on his ship. They sailed to many places and had adventures. Later, all of these were written i____78____ books. The book Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is about Captain Nemo and his submarine (潜艇)—a kind of vessel that travels under w____79____. His submarine is called Nautilus. Submarines are common today, but Verne wrote about this submarine many years b____80____ they appeared! Some of Verne’s ideas came true in history. The story starts in New York City and takes the readers to many d____81____ places. Verne describes some real places like the Mediterranean Sea, the South Pole and the Antarctic. But the story a____82____ talks about visits to some fictional locations like Atlantis, an underwater city. Many people think the title Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea means h____83____ deep the submarine travels under the water. However, the submarine never travels over a few leagues below the water. In fact, the title refers to the distance which Captain Nemo and his submarine travel during the course of the book. The book is f____84____ of mysteries and magic things under water. It has been t____85____ into many different languages and sells well. Why not read the novel during the coming holiday? 【答案】76．instead/nstead 77．spent/pent 78．into/nto 79．water/ater 80．before/efore 81．different/ifferent 82．also/lso 83．how/ow 84．full/ull 85．translated/ranslated 【导语】本文通过介绍凡尔纳和《海底两万里》的故事，展示了冒险精神和丰富想象力，带领读者探索海底世界，体验神秘奇遇。 76．句意：然而，他决定当一名作家而不是律师。根据“he decided to be a writer...of a lawyer”和首字母i可知，此处指他选择成为作家而不是律师，instead of意为“而不是”，故填instead。 77．句意：他和妻子花了很多时间在船上航行。根据“He and his wife...much time sailing on his ship”和首字母s可知，此处指他们花了很多时间在航海上，spend time doing sth花时间做某事，全文为一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent，故填spent。 78．句意：后来，所有这些都被写进了书里。根据“all of these were written...books”和首字母i可知，此处指这些冒险经历被写进了书中，write…into…把……写进……，故填into。 79．句意：潜艇是一种在水下航行的交通工具。根据“travels under...”和首字母w可知，此处指“潜艇在水下航行”，water水，故填water。 80．句意：但凡尔纳在它们出现之前很多年就写到了这种潜艇。根据“many years...they appeared”和首字母b可知，此处指在潜艇出现之前，before在……之前，故填before。 81．句意：故事从纽约开始，带领读者去许多不同的地方。根据“takes the readers to many...places”和首字母d可知，此处指去许多不同的地方，different不同的，故填different。 82．句意：但故事也讲述了对一些虚构地点的访问。根据“Verne describes some real places like the Mediterranean Sea, the South Pole and the Antarctic.”和“But the story...talks about visits to some fictional locations like Atlantic, an underwater city.”及首字母a可知，此处指故事也讲述了虚构的地方，also也，故填also。 83．句意：许多人认为书名《海底两万里》指的是潜艇在水下航行得有多深。根据“...deep the submarine travels under the water”和首字母h可知，此处指潜艇在水下有多深，how多么，怎样，故填how。 84．句意：这本书充满了水下的神秘和奇妙事物。根据“The book is...of mysteries and magic things under water”和首字母f可知，此处指书里充满了水下的神秘和奇妙事物，be full of充满，故填full。 85．句意：它已被翻译成许多不同的语言，并且销量很好。根据“It has been...into many different languages”和首字母t可知，此处指被翻译成许多不同的语言，be translated into被翻译成，故填translated。 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 86．在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness of Helping Others”为题，举办中学生征文活动，请你根据以下信息，写一篇80～100词的英语短文。 要求: 1. 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 例文 Happiness of Helping Others Helping others brings real happiness. Last Saturday afternoon, I saw an old man dropping his bags near a supermarket. He looked worried and tried to pick them up slowly. I quickly walked over and helped him collect his things. I did this because he really needed a hand and it was the right thing to do. After putting all bags back in his cart, he thanked me with a big smile.   I felt happy and warm inside. That day, I learned that even a small act of kindness can make a difference and bring joy to both sides. （词数统计：98词） 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，交代帮助事件发生的时间、地点及人物； 第二步，描述帮助他人的具体经过和原因； 第三步，阐述帮助他人后的内心感受与收获。 [亮点词汇] ①brings real happiness带来真正的快乐 ②dropping his bags把他的袋子掉在地上 ③needed a hand需要帮助 ④small act of kindness小小的善举 [高分句型] ①I saw an old man dropping his bags near a supermarket. (see sb. doing sth. 结构) ②I did this because he really needed a hand and it was the right thing to do. (because引导的原因状语从句，and连接的并列句) ③I learned that even a small act of kindness can make a difference and bring joy to both sides. (that引导的宾语从句，从句内为and连接的并列谓语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试（天津专用） Unit 4·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．What is the woman’s New Year’s resolution? A．​ B． C． 2．What will Tom do first? A． B． C． 3．What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A． B． C． 4．Where does the man want to go? A． B． C． B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What will the man do for his mom? A．He will make a cake. B．He will make a card. C．He will buy flowers. 6．What will the boy volunteer to do? A．Draw pictures. B．Do some washing. C．Tell stories. 7．Where is Wendy going? A．To the supermarket. B．To the toy shop. C．To the music shop. 8．How can Ben start his talk? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. 9．Who will the woman look after? A．Bill. B．Bill’s mother. C．The boss. 10．What time will the speakers go shopping tomorrow? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 9:00 a.m. 11．What can Peter do for the children from poor families? A．Give away the books to them. B．Help with their study. C．Play with them. 12．What will the woman do next? A．Carry the books herself. B．Help the man carry the books. C．Ask the man to help her carry the books. 13．Who needs help with English? A．Jim. B．Amy. C．Sandy. 14．Why does the woman call for help? A．Because she doesn’t know how to use the washing machine. B．Because she needs someone to help her wash the clothes. C．Because the washing machine doesn’t work. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15．What did David do in the old people’s home yesterday? A．He told stories. B．He did some cleaning. C．He read newspapers. 16．When will David go to the old people’s home again? A．Next Monday. B．Next Friday. C．Next Sunday. 17．Where will the speakers meet? A．At the school gate. B．On the playground. C．In the dining hall. 听这段对话，选出以下三个小题。 18．Where is Lisa bringing the things? A．To a school. B．To a library. C．To a hospital. 19．What school things did Lisa give? A．Notebooks, pencils, and backpacks. B．Notebooks, pens, and rulers. C．Markers, paper, and glue. 20．How do the kids feel about the donations (捐赠物)? A．Bored. B．Thankful. C．Surprised. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Last week we played ________ Class Two in the basketball final and we won it. A．to B．for C．at D．against 22．David asked me to call him so he could make up ________ excuse and leave. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．—People should use ________ transportation more often instead of driving cars. —You are right. The road is too crowded as it is. A．fast B．public C．slow D．common 24．—What a pity! I failed the 2025 Wuxi Marathon because of sudden ________. —Health comes first, and you still enjoyed the wonderful cherry blossoms in Wuxi. A．disagreement B．speech C．illness D．reality 25．Wearing sunglasses can stop the sun from shining into our eyes ________ in summer. A．totally B．actually C．directly D．differently 26．—Some children can’t ________ to buy dictionaries. —Let’s give our pocket money to them. A．afford B．take C．cost D．pay 27．English is too difficult. I want to ________. A．give up it B．give it up C．give them up D．give up them 28．After hearing about Linda’s problem, I ________ to help her at once. A．made up my mind B．fell in love C．took a turn D．gave out 29．Tina is a _______ girl. And her twin brother, Tom, is also _______. A．five-year-old; five years old B．five-year-old; five-year-old C．five years old; five years old D．five years old; five-year-old 30．The volunteers are racing against time ________ the people trapped in the flood. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 31．I ________ Hangzhou twice. It is a beautiful city. A．went to B．have been to C．have gone to D．have been in 32．________ important the air is! Without it, living things can't live on the earth. A．How B．What an C．How an D．What 33．I’m looking forward to ________ the spring outing. A．have B．having C．has D．had 34．—Jenny, I plan to make a Da Afu clay figure. Could you tell me ________? —For about 5 days. A．how soon I will finish it B．how soon will I finish it C．how long it will take me D．how long will it take me 35．—Can we finish the project in just three days? —________ . We need at least a week to do it well. A．Without doubt B．That’s for sure C．By no means D．Of course 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City (紫禁城) almost every day. He tells visitors about the ____36____ in the Hall of Clocks. Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides (志愿导游) in the Forbidden City. One third of them are college students. They hang around the ____37____ like other tourists (游客), but with red “volunteer” cards on their clothes. Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings. 24 emperors once lived there. “Every brick (砖) has a story to ____38____,” he said. But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the ____39____. It took him about three months to ____40____ every small fact of the clocks in the clock gallery. The work can also be frustrating (令人沮丧的). Tourists often ____41____ volunteer guides. “Too many people want to finish sightseeing ____42____. They don’t have time to listen to us,” said Shi Hui. He is a college student and he volunteers there. On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours ____43____ he found a man in his 50s. And this man was ____44____ to listen to him. “It’s always fun to have listeners who are ____45____ your talk,” Shi said. 36．A．lights B．watches C．cameras D．clocks 37．A．palace B．zoo C．library D．park 38．A．speak B．say C．tell D．read 39．A．work B．conversation C．attention D．pressure 40．A．create B．remember C．forget D．wait 41．A．look at B．fall over C．turn down D．cut out 42．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．beautifully 43．A．if B．until C．although D．unless 44．A．excited B．angry C．worried D．strange 45．A．weak in B．bad for C．good at D．interested in 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear members, I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing. We are to meet at 9:00 am and then take the bus to the lake. Please arrive on time. Before you set off, here is some advice for you: ·Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers (层). Wear two or three shirts, so you can take off a layer when you are warm. Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves. ·Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink, for example a hot chocolate. You should move around to stay warm. Some people take ice-skates. ·Check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing. Thin ice is dangerous. Take the right tools. Be sure to take your fish hooks (钩) and fishing rod (竿)! Take your phone. You might need to call for help. Remember to take a chair to sit on. Have a great time! Brain from the ice fishing club 46．Members of the club will go ice fishing ________. A．on Saturday B．on Sunday C．by car D．by bike 47．Why should people move around according to Brain? A．To make the fish come to them. B．To keep from falling into the hole. C．To keep warm in the cold weather. D．To drive the large animals away. 48．How should people check the ice before fishing? A．Make a hole in the ice. B．Skate on the ice. C．Ask their friends for help. D．Look at it carefully. 49．Brain advised members to take all the following things EXCEPT ________. A．a hamburger B．a phone C．a fishing rod D．a chair 50．Brain wrote the passage to ________. A．tell members why he likes ice fishing B．advise members to go ice fishing C．offer advice about ice fishing D．tell members what to do in winter B A Circle of Kindness It was a cold winter morning. Amy was on her way to school when she saw an old man standing by the road. He was wearing thin clothes and shivering with cold. His hands were red from the low temperature, and he looked very weak. Amy felt sorry for him. “Grandpa, are you okay?” Amy asked gently. The old man looked up and smiled weakly. “I’m waiting for my son, but he hasn’t come yet. I didn’t expect the weather to be so cold,” he said. Amy thought for a moment and took off her scarf. “Here, put this on. It will keep you warm,” she said. The old man was moved and thanked her repeatedly. After school, Amy told her mother about the old man. Her mother praised her for her kindness and said, “We should always help those in need. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.” Inspired by her daughter, Amy’s mother decided to prepare some warm clothes and food for the old man. The next day, Amy and her mother went to the same place. The old man was still there, but this time he looked much better. He told them that his son had finally come and he was very grateful for their help. He also said that he wanted to pass on the kindness. Later, he donated all his extra clothes to a homeless shelter. This experience made Amy realize that kindness is like a circle. When you give it to others, it will come back to you in some way. We should always be ready to lend a helping hand, because even the smallest kindness can warm the world. 51．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Amy helped an old man on her way to school. B．Kindness can be passed on and form a circle. C．Amy’s mother praised her for her kindness. D．The old man donated his clothes to a shelter. 52．Why was the old man shivering? A．He was ill. B．He lost his way. C．He was wearing thin clothes in cold weather. D．He was waiting for his son for a long time. 53．What does the underlined word “shivering” mean in Chinese? A．发抖 B．哭泣 C．奔跑 D．微笑 54．What did Amy do to help the old man? A．She gave him some food. B．She lent him her phone to call his son. C．She gave him her scarf. D．She took him to a warm place. 55．What can we infer from the passage? A．The old man’s son forgot to pick him up. B．Amy’s mother was not kind before. C．The old man didn’t accept Amy’s help at first. D．Amy will continue to help others in the future. C On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade (盛大的阅兵式) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing. This parade was to mark the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (世界反法西斯战争). Many people from all over China and even the world watched this parade. The soldiers looked very smart and strong. They walked in perfect order, showing great discipline (纪律). There were different groups of soldiers, each with their own special uniforms and weapons. The parade also showed many kinds of modern weapons (武器) and equipment. All of these were made in China, which shows that China can make very good weapons by itself. These weapons are not only for showing, but also for protecting our country. They have higher strike precision (打击精度), better adaptability on the battlefield, and greater combat effectiveness. During the parade, President Xi Jinping, who is also the general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops. He looked very proud of our soldiers and our country’s development. This parade is very important. It makes us remember the hard time in the past when our people fought against the enemies. It also shows the world that China is getting stronger and stronger, and we are always ready to protect our country and the peace of the world. 56．Why did China hold the military parade on September 3, 2025? A．To celebrate National Day. B．To have a big party. C．To show soldiers’ new clothes. D．To mark the 80th anniversary of the two war victories. 57．What did the parade show? A．Only weapons and equipment made abroad. B．Only the history of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. C．Soldiers, modern weapons and equipment made in China. D．Only the new uniforms of the soldiers. 58．What can we know about the weapons shown in the parade? A．They were all bought from other countries. B．They are only used for performance in parades. C．They are not as good as the weapons made 10 years ago. D．They have higher precision, better adaptability and greater effectiveness. 59．Who reviewed the troops during the parade? A．The prime minister (总理). B．President Xi Jinping. C．A famous soldier. D．The people. 60．Why is this parade important? A．Because it let people see new military uniforms. B．Because it was held in Tian’anmen Square. C．Because it lasted for a long time. D．Because it helps us remember the past and shows China’s strength for peace. 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Henry. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. ____61____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. H: It sounds exciting. ____62____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: ____63____ A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: ____64____ A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! ____65____ I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．What else did you do there? C．Have you sent books to them? D．It was a wonderful experience! E．She raised some money for them. F．Can you tell me something about it? G．Is it the first time you’ve joined in such activities? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66．让我们一起打扫公园，让社区更干净。 Let’s the park together and make the cleaner. 67．同学们正在为生病的同学筹集资金。 The students are for the sick classmate. 68．他们计划为贫困地区的孩子捐赠一些书籍。 They plan to some books the children in poor areas. 69．我们应该在社区里伸出援手，帮助他人。 We should in the community and help others. 70．布告板展示了其他信息，比如有趣的公开活动。 The noticeboard information, . 七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 I was travelling alone through the UK. I bought an old car and it cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip. One morning, I woke up in my car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my Thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked at the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water, but she wouldn’t let me get away with just that. I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my Thermos before I left. I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day, I met a young man who wanted to find a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (报酬) for me. 71．The old car cost _________ the writer’s money. 72．The writer had to _________ in the car for the rest of the trip. 73．The writer asked the woman for _________. 74．The writer had _________ with the nice woman’s family. 75．The young man looked upset because he couldn’t find _________. 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The book Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a classic science fiction adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne. Verne was a son of a lawyer. However, he decided to be a writer i____76____ of a lawyer. He liked sailing and the sea. He also liked travelling around the world. He and his wife s____77____ much time sailing on his ship. They sailed to many places and had adventures. Later, all of these were written i____78____ books. The book Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is about Captain Nemo and his submarine (潜艇)—a kind of vessel that travels under w____79____. His submarine is called Nautilus. Submarines are common today, but Verne wrote about this submarine many years b____80____ they appeared! Some of Verne’s ideas came true in history. The story starts in New York City and takes the readers to many d____81____ places. Verne describes some real places like the Mediterranean Sea, the South Pole and the Antarctic. But the story a____82____ talks about visits to some fictional locations like Atlantis, an underwater city. Many people think the title Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea means h____83____ deep the submarine travels under the water. However, the submarine never travels over a few leagues below the water. In fact, the title refers to the distance which Captain Nemo and his submarine travel during the course of the book. The book is f____84____ of mysteries and magic things under water. It has been t____85____ into many different languages and sells well. Why not read the novel during the coming holiday? 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 86．在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness of Helping Others”为题，举办中学生征文活动，请你根据以下信息，写一篇80～100词的英语短文。 要求: 1. 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The new year is coming soon. Do you have any resolutions? Yeah, i'm planning to learn . photography. The new year is coming soon. Do you have any resolutions? Yeah, i'm planning to learn photography. Listen to the next question. Tom, i'm going out now. Remember to feed the fish first and then water the flowers. Okay, mom, i'll do IT after breakfast. Tom, i'm going out now. Remember to feed the fish first and then water the flowers. Okay, mom, i'll do IT after breakfast. Listen to the next question. what you want to be when you grow up? Peter. I want to be a pianist. What do you want to be when you grow up? Peter. I want to be a pianist. Listen to the next question. Can i'll help you? Yes, please. I need to go to the gym. Is IT far from here. Can i'll help you? Yes, please. I need to go to the gym. Is IT far from here. Listen to the next question. Tomorrow is mother's day. I'll buy some beautiful flowers for mom. That's a good idea. I will do. Tomorrow is mother's day. I'll buy some beautiful flowers for mom. That's a good idea. I will too. Listen to the next question. What will you do in the old people's home tomorrow? I think doing some washing is a good idea. What will you do in the old people's home tomorrow? I think doing some working is a good idea. Listen to the next question. Wendy, where are you going? There are lots of people in the supermarket, so i'm going to the toy shop to buy some toys for my little sister. Wendy, where are you going? There are lots of people in the supermarket, so i'm going to the toy shop to buy some toys for my little sister. Listen to the next question. mary. I don't know how to start my talk. Can you help me sure. Why don't you begin with an interesting question ban? That's a good way to get people's attention. Listen to the next question. The boss told me to go to paris on business, but I can't leave my mother lying in bed. Don't worry, bill, I can look after her for you. The boss told me to go to paris on business, but I can't leave my mother lying in bed. Don't worry, bill, I can look after her for you. Listen to the next question. Let's go shopping at AAM tomorrow. I'm going to meet a friend at nine o'clock. Can we go at ten o'clock instead? Okay. let's go shopping at AAM. tomorrow. I'm going to . meet a friend at nine o'clock. Can we go at ten o'clock . instead? okay? Listen to the next question. Peter, what are you going to do for the children from poor families? I'm going to give away my old books to them. Peter, what are you going to do for the children from poor families? I'm going to give away my old books to them. Listen to the next question. You're Carrying so many books. Do you need any help? They aren't really heavy. However, thank you all the same. See you, see you. then. You're Carrying so many books. Do you need any help? They aren't really heavy. However, thank you all the same. See you. see you then. Listen to the next question. Sandy, how about playing badminton with me? now? I'd like to jim, but I have to return the books first. Also, I have to help me, me with her english. Sandy, how about playing badminton with me? now? I'd like you, jim, but I have to return the book first. Also, I have to help in me with your english. Listen to the . next question, jam help. I need to wash these clothes, but the washing machine doesn't work. Don't worry, let me have a look at IT. Jim, help I need . to wash these clothes. but the washing machine doesn't work. Don't worry, let me have a look at IT. Listen to the next . question, David, where did you go? yesterday? I went to the old people's home with my classmates. What did you do there? Some old people can't do cleaning. I did some cleaning for the great. I want to join you. We will . go there again next sunday. You can join us. Good idea. Where shall we meet next sunday . at the school gate at nine AM. okay. See you at school gate then. David, where did you go? yesterday? I went to the old people's home with my classroom mates. What did you do there? Some old people come do cleaning. I did some cleaning for that. great. I want to join you. We will go there again next sunday. You can join us. Good idea. Where shall we meet next sunday . at the school gate at nine AM. okay. See you at school gate then. Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm lisa. I've brought some things for the kids in the hospital. This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. That's great. The children in the hospital really need books. I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. perfect. The kids will be thankful for all these things. One last thing, a football. I think they will . like IT. Thank you so much. Hi, i'm lisa. I've brought some things for the kids in the hospital. This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. That's great. The children in the hospital really need books. I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. perfect. The kids will be thankful for all these things. One last thing, a football. I think they would . like to thank you so much. 听力部分到此结束。