Unit 1 A Day in the Life 单元检测 2025-2026学年鲁教版五四学制英语六年级下册

Unit 1 A Day in the Life 单元拔尖检测 (限时: 100 分钟 满分: 90 分) 第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35 分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A < Friends (4) ... Hello, my dear friends. How are you today? Rick Great! I get up at six thirty. Then I go to school by bike. After school, I join the photography (摄影) club. I love taking photos very much. I often travel around the city and take beautiful pictures with my friends on Sundays. Frank You know I am in a new school now. My new life in No. 2 Middle School is very busy but colourful (丰富多彩的). My teachers and classmates are kind to me. I play sports with my classmates after school. Sometimes we go shopping and draw pictures. Your life is great! How’s Mia’s life in the UK? Alice Mia There are many lessons in my school, such as football, music and dance lessons. My favourite lesson is dance. After class, students do exercise on the sports field or read books in the library. ( ) 1. Rick often _____and takes beautiful photos with his friends on Sundays. A. climbs mountains B. travels around the city C. does sports in the park D. takes a walk by the river ( ) 2. 信息组合 What does Frank do after school? ① He plays sports. ② He listens to music. ③ He draws pictures. ④ He takes photos. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ ( ) 3. Which word can best describe (描述) Alice’s friends’ school life? A. Wonderful. B. Short. C. Boring. D. Hard. B A Day in the Emperor’s Life The emperor (皇帝) gets up at 5 a.m. More than 20 people help him wash his face, brush his teeth,comb his hair and put on his clothes. After getting up, the emperor goes to hear morning reports. At 7 a.m., the emperor does some exercise,such as riding a horse or learning kung fu. That makes him strong! One hour later, he has breakfast. There are more than 20 dishes on the table, including chicken, duck, vegetables, soup and porridge (粥). In the morning, the emperor goes to study and work. He reads books and has classes. He also reads zouzhe and writes his replies. At 2 p.m., it’s lunchtime! Like breakfast, the emperor has lots of delicious food. After lunch, the emperor will relax for a while. He can take a walk in the garden, write poems, or watch Chinese operas. He can also play with his pets, such as parrots. Many people think that being an emperor is great, but he always stays up (熬夜) late reading zouzhe. Sometimes he goes to bed at 2 a.m. ( ) 4. When does the emperor have breakfast? A. At 6 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 7 a.m. D. At 5 a.m. ( ) 5. What does the emperor NOT do in a day? A. Read articles by officials (官员). B. Watch Chinese operas. C. Have afternoon tea. D. Ride a horse. ( ) 6. Which is TRUE about the emperor’s life? A. He is good at kung fu. B. He washes and changes clothes by himself. C. He raises crickets and parrots as pets. D. He has lunch at 2 p.m. ( ) 7. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. It is wonderful to be an emperor. B. The emperor enjoys his life. C. Being a good emperor is not easy. D. Staying up late is his hobby. C Do you feel you are very busy after you start middle school? Or do you adapt quickly to your new school life? Li Wei is in Grade Six. He makes a timetable for this term. The timetable helps him enjoy his school days. How can a timetable help students? First of all, it can help improve their health. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. Also, they go to bed late and have difficulty getting up early. We all know they are parts of a healthy life. With a timetable, these students can do them well even when they’re busy with their schoolwork. Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day. It sets time for different things, so they know what to do at different times. Then they can make good use of their time and finish more things. Li Wei is a good example for this. Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable. But when you do the same activities every day, they finally become your habits. How about making a timetable for yourself? ( ) 8. 写作方法How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving reasons. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. ( ) 9. The timetable helps students ______to have a healthy life. A. go to bed late B. get full marks C. have a good breakfast D. feel good every day ( ) 10. What does the underlined word “adapt” mean in Chinese? A. 适应 B. 逃避 C. 厌恶 D. 排斥 ( ) 11. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell us the way to make a timetable. B. To ask more students to make a timetable. C. To give us information about middle school life. D. To tell us the good and bad points (特点) of timetables. D Leo loves weekends. Here’s how he usually spends his Saturdays. ▲ Saturday morning is great. I can get up at 7:30, but on weekdays, I need to get up half an hour early. I have breakfast at 8:00. Grandma always cooks Mapo tofu and chicken noodles for me. They’re delicious. Studying is a big part of my daily life, even at weekends. From 9:00 to 12:30, I stay in my room doing homework and reading. It usually takes me two hours to finish my homework. These days, I’m interested in books about China’s history. I think history is a good teacher. It’s 3:00 p. m. It’s time to do sports. I like playing football with my friends in the park. It is so much fun. In the evening, I can watch TV from 7:00 to 8:00. Sometimes I watch football games and sometimes I watch some dramas. My dad often joins me. ( ) 12. What time does Leo get up on Monday? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 6:30. D. At 7:00. ( ) 13. Leo usually spends______ reading books on Saturday. A. forty minutes B. two hours C. one and a half hours D. three and a half hours ( ) 14. What do we know about Leo’s Saturday? A. Mom cooks breakfast for him. B. He watches TV in the morning. C. He doesn’t go out on Saturday. D. He plays sports in the afternoon. ( ) 15. 内容还原 What can we put in ▲ ? A. My Saturday Life B. My Favorite Hobbies C. My Family Life D. My School Subjects 第二节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom is a British boy. 16.______ . And he loves his school life there. Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. Then he goes to school. 17. ______. In the morning he has four classes and in the afternoon he has two classes. At school, Tom’s favourite subjects are music and science. 18. ______. After school, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour. His best friend is Alice, 19. ______ . She is a Chinese girl. Her Chinese name is Lu Ziyi. She is really a nice girl. Why are they good friends? 20. ______. They both like music and their favourite colours are blue and white. A. but she is not from Britain B. Now he is in Beijing with his parents C. His first class starts at 8:00 a.m. D. but she has English classes on Monday E. Because they like the same things F. The classes finish at 4:30 p.m. 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节，满分30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Amy is a student. She gets up very 21 in the morning. She is the first to come to the classroom every day. After getting up she reads English because it’s her favourite 22 . Then she has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. At 7:20, she 23 to school with her friends because her home is not far from the school.She 24 friends with her classmates and they all like her. She has six classes every day. After school, she often does lots of activities. Sometimes, she reads books in the school 25 . It’s a nice time for her. Sometimes, she 26 because she joins the school music club. She thinks her school life is 27 . She gets home at 6:00 p.m. After dinner, she always does her 28 first. She likes studying. On weekends, she is free, so she has 29 time to exercise. Running and swimming are her favourite sports. Her parents are 30 every day, so they have no time to stay with her. ( ) 21. A. early B. late C. happily D. really ( ) 22. A. game B. subject C. show D. book ( ) 23. A. takes B. likes C. walks D. rises ( ) 24. A. takes B. gets C. makes D. does ( ) 25. A. bookcase B. party C. library D. restaurant ( ) 26. A. plays the violin B. goes swimming C. plays chess D. goes running ( ) 27. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. important ( ) 28. A. class B. shower C. homework D. housework ( ) 29. A. many B. much C. little D. a lot ( ) 30. A. free B. happy C. busy D. excellent 第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Jane. On weekdays I usually get up 31. ______six thirty. Then I get 32. ______ (dress) quickly. My parents are very busy. They have no time to make breakfast for me, so I 33. ______ (not) have breakfast at home. I usually eat 34. ______hamburger and drink some milk on the bus to school. At about seven forty-five, I get to school and the 35. ______ (one) class starts at eight o’clock.I usually have six 36. ______ (class) a day. At half past eleven, I have lunch at school. After lunch I can do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports 37. ______my friends. School 38. ______ (finish) at about four in the afternoon. I usually get home at four thirty. My first thing to do after school is do my homework. After that, I have some free time. I can do some other 39. ______ (thing). At about half past six, I have dinner. After dinner, I usually do some reading. Reading is my favourite thing. After about one 40. ______ (hour) reading, I go to bed. I feel my life is very happy. Do you think so? 第三节 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 41. Doing exercise is part of my ______ (day) life. 42. My father______ (usual) gets up at 6 o’clock in the morning. 43. Taking short ______ (break) between classes is good for students’ eyes. 44. There is a popular ______ (say) in our school, “Practice makes perfect.” 45. A ______ (report) from the local newspaper interviewed(采访) the famous singer yesterday. 第四节 根据汉语意思完成句子(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 46. 我们应该充分利用我们的时间努力学习。 We should ______ ______ ______ ______our time to study hard. 47. 我哥哥经常在晚上睡觉前洗澡。 My brother often______ ______ ______ before going to bed at night. 48. 今天你们班谁值日？ Who is______ in your class today? 49. 在为聚会准备好食物以后，妈妈累得睡着了。 After______ food ______ the party, Mom was so tired that she fell asleep. 50. 请在这儿等一会儿。我很快就回来。 Please wait here ______ ______ ______. I’ll come back soon. 第三部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 I’m Lisa, a 13-year-old girl. I have a brother. His name is Jim and he’s 15 now. We’re in the same middle school, but we’re not in the same class. My school day 7:00 am Get up 7:15 am Have breakfast 7:30 am Go to school 8:00 am—5:30 pm At school (have classes, have lunch) 7:00 pm Have dinner 9:30 pm Go to bed Jim’s school day 6:30 am Get up 7:15 am Have breakfast 7:30 am Go to school 8:00 am—6:30 pm At school (have classes, have lunch) 7:00 pm Have dinner 11:30 pm Go to bed Chart I We all know middle school students must sleep for about nine hours a day. But I find many of them don’t have enough (足够的) sleep. Getting enough sleep can help us keep healthy. Then how can we do that? Here are some useful ways. Chart II Chart III * Don’t go to bed too late Some students like to go to bed late on Saturdays and Sundays. It’s not right. To have a good sleeping habit, you must go to bed and get up early every day. *Say no to your phone and TV Don’t play with your phone or watch TV before going to bed. It’s not good for your sleep. *Don’t eat too much in the evening Don’t eat too much for dinner. You can have a cup of milk before going to bed. It is healthy and can help you sleep well. Going to bed late is not good for us. We should go to bed early and get enough sleep. Then we can have a healthy life. 51. Who is Lisa’s brother? _________________________________________________________________ 52. Where do Lisa and her brother have lunch? _________________________________________________________________ 53. Why do 38.63% of the middle school students go to bed late? _________________________________________________________________ 54. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将画线部分翻译成汉语) _________________________________________________________________ 55. 开放题 If you can’t sleep well at night, what can you do before going to bed? _________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作 (满分15 分) 你们班准备开展以“健康生活每一天”为主题的征文活动，请以“My Healthy Life” 为题，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。 要求：1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，时态准确；2. 词数不少于60。 My Healthy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 单元拔尖检测 答案速查 1~3 BAA 4~7 BCDC 8~11 DCAB 12~15 DCDA 16~20 BCFAE 21~25 ABCCC 26~30 AACBC 第一部分 第一节：A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了 Alice 和朋友们的聊天情况，朋友们分别介绍了自己的日常生活。 1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I often travel around the city and take beautiful pictures with my friends on Sundays.”可知，Rick周日经常和朋友在城市旅行拍照。故选B。 2. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I play sports with my classmates after school. Sometimes we go shopping and draw pictures.”可知，放学后Frank会和同学们运动，有时也会购物和画画。故选A。 3. A 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，Alice的朋友们在学校的生活很精彩。故选A。 B 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了皇帝一天的生活。 4. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“At 7 a.m., the emperor does some exercise...One hour later, he has breakfast.”可知，他七点锻炼，一个小时之后吃早饭，故选B。 5. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“such as riding a horse or learning kung fu”可知，皇帝骑马；根据“He also reads zouzhe and writes his replies.”可知，皇帝阅读官员们的奏折(即官员们写的文章)；根据“He can take a walk in the garden, write poems, or watch Chinese operas.”可知，皇帝看中国戏剧；文中未提及“喝下午茶”。故选C。 6. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“At 2 p.m., it’s lunchtime!”可知，他在下午两点吃午饭。故选D。 7. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Many people think... goes to bed at 2 a.m.”可知，许多人认为当皇帝很棒，但他总是熬夜看奏折，有时候他要到凌晨两点才睡觉，说明做一位好皇帝并不容易。故选C。 C 【主旨大意】文章围绕时间表展开，介绍其对学生的帮助及鼓励大家制作时间表。 8. D 【解析】写作方法题。根据“Do you feel you are very busy after you start middle school? Or do you adapt quickly to your new school life?”可知，作者通过提问开启文章，故选D。 9. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some students have no time for a good breakfast ... With a timetable, these students can do them well”可知，时间表能帮学生好好吃早餐，助力健康生活，故选C。 10. A 【解析】词义猜测题。结合上下文及句意可知“adapt”在这里表示“适应”新的学校生活，故选A。 11. B 【解析】写作目的题。本文主要讲了时间表对学生的帮助，结尾“How about making a timetable for yourself?”呼吁大家制作时间表，故选B。 D 【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了Leo如何度过周六。 12. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I can get up at 7:30,but on weekdays, I need to get up half an hour early.”可知，Leo周末7:30起床，周内需提前半小时，即7:00起床。故选D。 13. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“From 9:00 to 12:30, I stay in my room doing homework and reading. It usually takes me two hours to finish my homework.”可知，从9:00到12:30共3.5小时，其中写作业通常用2小时，故阅读通常用1.5小时。故选C。 14. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It’s 3:00 p. m. It’s time to do sports. I like playing football with my friends in the park.”可知，Leo下午会去公园踢足球，即进行运动。故选D。 15. A 【解析】最佳标题题。文章围绕Leo的周六生活展开，详细描述了从早到晚的活动安排。选项A“我的周六生活”与文章内容相符。故选A。 第二节：【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了 Tom 在学校的日常活动，包括上课时间、最喜欢的科目以及他与最好的朋友 Alice 的共同爱好等。 16. B 【解析】空前提到 Tom 是一个英国男孩，空后提到他爱他在那里的学校生活。选项 B 符合语境。 17. C 【解析】根据语境可知，此处应描述他开始上课的时间。选项 C 符合要求。 18. F 【解析】根据语境可知，此处需要一个句子来描述他完成一天课程的时间。选项 F 符合要求。 19. A 【解析】根据语境可知，此处与 Alice 的国籍有关。选项A 符合要求。 20. E 【解析】根据语境可知，此处需要解释原因。选项 E 符合语境。 第二部分 第一节：【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Amy 一天的学习和生活状况。 21. A 【解析】根据“She is the first to come to the classroom every day.”可知，Amy 起床很早。故选A。 22. B 【解析】此处指她最喜欢的学科。故选B。 23. C 【解析】 根据“because her home is not far from the school”可知，Amy 和她的朋友步行去上学。故选C。 24. C 【解析】make friends with sb. 意为“和某人交朋友”，是固定短语。故选C。 25. C 【解析】根据“she reads books”可知，此处指图书馆。 故选C。 26. A 【解析】根据“because she joins the school music club”可知，A 项符合语境。故选A。 27. A 【解析】根据语境可知，Amy 的学校生活很有趣。故选A。 28. C 【解析】此处指做她的家庭作业。故选C。 29. B 30. C 【解析】根据“so they have no time to stay with her”可知，她的父母很忙。故选C。 第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者上学时一天的活动。 31. at 【解析】根据“I usually get up... six thirty.”可知，具体的时间点前应用介词at。 32. dressed 【解析】根据“I get... quickly”可知，此处指“我”很快穿好衣服，get dressed“穿衣服”，固定短语。 33. don’t 【解析】根据“They have no time to make breakfast for me, so I... have breakfast at home.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，此处表示“我”不在家吃早餐，故填don’t。 34. a 【解析】根据“I usually eat... hamburger and drink some milk”可知，此处表泛指，hamburger发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 35. first 【解析】根据“the... class starts at eight o’clock”可知，此处指“第一节课”，应用序数词，故填first。 36. classes 【解析】根据“I usually have six... a day.”可知，空处应填复数名词，故填classes。 37. with 【解析】根据“I go to the music club or play sports... my friends.”可知，此处指“和朋友一起”，应填with。 38. finishes 【解析】根据“School... at about four in the afternoon.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，School 作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式， 故填finishes。 39. things 【解析】根据“I can do some other... ”可知，此处指“我”可以做一些其他的事情，故填things。 40. hour’s 【解析】根据“After about one... reading”可知，空处应用名词所有格，故填hour’s。 第三节 41. daily 42. usually 43. breaks44. saying 45. reporter 第四节 46. make good use of 47. takes a shower48. on duty 49. preparing; for 50. for a while 第三部分 第一节：【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Lisa 和哥哥Jim每天的作息时间，中学生睡眠不足的原因以及改善的方法。 51. Jim is Lisa’s brother. 52. At school. 53. Because they play with their phones before going to bed. 54. 要养成良好的睡眠习惯，你必须每天早睡早起。 55. I can have a cup of milk before going to bed.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第二节：范文： My Healthy Life I have a very healthy life. Let me tell you something about my life. I usually get up at 6 : 20 a.m. Then I have breakfast at 6 : 40 a.m. At 7 : 00 a.m., I go to school. I usually ride a bike to go to school. It takes me about 10 minutes. I have four classes in the morning. In the afternoon I have two classes. My school finishes at 4 : 00 p.m. Then I go home at 5 : 00 p.m. In the evening I often do my homework and watch TV. I go to bed at 9: 00 p.m. I’m living a healthy life. ( 16 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $