内容正文:
仁爱版新版八年级下册Unit 7 同步练习(一)
(Listening & Speaking—Theme Reading)
满分100分
一、单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. —I can’t remember new words well. Could you give me some ______?
—Sure. You can write them down in a notebook.
A. advice B. idea C. way D. suggestion
( )2. My English teacher told me to ______ the texts and repeat them to improve my listening.
A. look at B. listen to C. talk about D. write down
( )3. Confucius was one of the greatest ______ in Chinese history.
A. thinker B. thinkers C. educator D. teacher
( )4. When I ______ the new word, I always copy the whole sentence with it.
A. forget B. remember C. learn D. know
( )5. —How do you ______ your oral English?
—I often talk with my classmates in English after class.
A. improve B. practice C. learn D. study
( )6. Lu Xun ______ medicine and took up writing in 1906 to help more people.
A. gave up B. gave in C. put up D. took up
( )7. The exam is coming. I feel very nervous and I don’t want to ______ my parents.
A. surprise B. disappoint C. interest D. worry
( )8. —______ do you go over your English notes?
—Whenever I have free time.
A. How long B. How often C. When D. What time
( )9. Reading English newspapers every day can help you increase your ______.
A. vocabulary B. grammar C. pronunciation D. listening
( )10. He ______ the cooking club last term and he can make delicious food now.
A. joined B. took part in C. attend D. join in
( )11. Confucius told us that ______ the old knowledge and we will have new ideas.
A. review B. reviewing C. to review D. reviewed
( )12. —I’m afraid of speaking English in public.
—______ and you will make it.
A. Take it easy B. Give up C. Hurry up D. Never mind
( )13. When he was a youth, he went to study ______ in Japan for five years.
A. abroad B. foreign C. outside D. away
( )14. The story of Confucius ______ me that learning needs hard work and honesty.
A. reminds B. makes C. lets D. tells
( )15. You should ______ notes carefully in class if you want to learn well.
A. write B. take C. make D. do
二、情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,其中有一项为多余选项。
A. You can keep a diary in English every day.
B. What’s your problem?
C. How can I improve my writing?
D. You should listen to English programs and repeat after them.
E. Thank you very much for your advice.
F. I can’t get the pronunciation right.
A: Hello, Kangkang. You are good at English. Can you help me?
B: Of course. 16 ________
A: I have two problems. First, 17 ________
B: It’s easy. 18 ________ It can help you a lot.
A: Sounds good. Second, I’m not good at English writing. 19 ________
B: That’s a good question. 20 ________
A: Great!
B: You’re welcome.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Learning English is not an easy thing, but with the right ways, you can make it fun and easy. I used to be weak in English and I had many 21 ________. I couldn’t remember new words, and my listening and speaking were also poor. I almost wanted to 22 ________.
Then my English teacher talked with me and gave me some useful 23 ________. She told me to write down new words in a small notebook and 24 ________ them whenever I had time. For listening, she asked me to 25 ________ English songs and repeat the lyrics. To improve my speaking, she advised me to 26 ________ the English corner in our school every Friday.
I followed her advice and kept practicing every day. Slowly, I made great 27 ________. Now I can remember new words easily, and I can understand English programs without difficulty. I also dare to 28 ________ English with my classmates and teachers.
Learning English teaches me a lesson: 29 ________ is impossible if you put your heart into it. And the most important thing is to find the right learning methods and never 30 ________ practicing.
( )21. A. dreams B. problems C. hopes D. ideas
( )22. A. give up B. try on C. put off D. turn down
( )23. A. news B. messages C. advice D. information
( )24. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look over
( )25. A. listen to B. hear C. sound D. listen
( )26. A. join B. take part in C. go D. come
( )27. A. progress B. mistakes C. plans D. decisions
( )28. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
( )29. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing
( )30. A. stop B. keep C. enjoy D. finish
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Everyone has their own ways to learn English well. Here are three students’ learning methods.
Zhang Li: I love reading English storybooks. I read one story every day before bed. When I meet new words, I don’t look them up in the dictionary at once. I guess their meanings first. If I can’t guess, I write them down and check them later. This helps me remember words better.
Wang Hao: I practice my oral English every morning. I read English texts aloud for 15 minutes. And I also talk with my pen pal from America online every weekend. We talk about our school life, hobbies and so on. It’s a good way to improve my speaking.
Li Na: I keep an English diary every day. I write down what I do, what I see and what I think. At first, I could only write short sentences, but now I can write a long passage. My writing skills have improved a lot.
( )31. What does Zhang Li do when she meets new words at first?
A. She looks them up in the dictionary.
B. She guesses their meanings.
C. She asks her teacher for help.
D. She writes them down and forgets them.
( )32. How long does Wang Hao read English texts aloud every morning?
A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 30 minutes.
( )33. Who improves English writing by keeping a diary?
A. Zhang Li. B. Wang Hao. C. Li Na. D. All of them.
( )34. What does Wang Hao talk about with his American pen pal?
A. English learning methods.
B. Chinese culture and history.
C. School life, hobbies and so on.
D. English stories and poems.
( )35. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. three students’ different English learning methods
B. how to read English storybooks well
C. how to practice oral English online
D. the importance of keeping an English diary
B
Confucius was born in 551 BCE and died in 479 BCE. He was one of the greatest thinkers and educators in Chinese history. When he was 15, he got down to studying hard. He learned music, math, literature and many other subjects. He was so interested in learning that he once lost himself in music and didn’t notice the taste of meat for months.
Later, Confucius opened a private school. He taught many students and his ideas influenced many people. He told his students to learn knowledge in an honest way—“To know what you know and what you do not know, that is wisdom.” He also said, “When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers.” This tells us that we can learn from everyone around us.
In his late years, Confucius still kept learning. He told people to “Review the old knowledge and you will have new ideas.” His sayings and ideas are still important for us today.
( )36. When did Confucius start to study hard?
A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 15.
C. At the age of 20. D. In 551 BCE.
( )37. What does the underlined phrase “lost himself in” mean?
A. 沉浸于 B. 失去 C. 放弃 D. 远离
( )38. Confucius told his students to learn knowledge in a(n) ______ way.
A. smart B. easy C. honest D. fast
( )39. Which saying tells us we can learn from everyone?
A. Review the old knowledge and you will have new ideas.
B. To know what you know and what you do not know, that is wisdom.
C. When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
( )40. What can we learn from Confucius?
A. We should stop learning when we grow up.
B. We should learn hard and be honest in learning.
C. We only need to learn from great people.
D. We don’t need to learn many subjects.
C
Exams are an important part of school life, but many students feel stressed before exams. They are afraid of getting bad grades and disappointing their parents and teachers. Here are some good ways to get out of exam pressure.
First, talk with someone you trust. You can talk with your parents, teachers or good friends. Tell them your worries and feelings. Sharing your problems with others can make you feel much better.
Second, listen to soft music. Music can help you calm down and relax your mind. You can listen to it for 10 to 15 minutes every day before you study.
Third, do some small sports. Walking, running or doing some eye exercises can help you relax your body. A healthy body can help you study better.
Finally, imagine your success. Close your eyes and imagine you get good grades in the exam. This can help you build your confidence.
Remember, pressure is not a bad thing. Proper pressure can make you work harder. Just find the right ways to deal with it, and you will do well in the exam.
( )41. Why do many students feel stressed before exams?
A. Because they don’t want to take exams.
B. Because they are afraid of getting bad grades.
C. Because they have too much homework.
D. Because they don’t like their teachers.
( )42. How many ways to deal with exam pressure are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )43. What can students do to calm down their mind?
A. Talk with their parents. B. Do some running.
C. Listen to soft music. D. Imagine their success.
( )44. What does the underlined word “confidence” mean?
A. 信心 B. 勇气 C. 毅力 D. 动力
( )45. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Exam pressure is a bad thing for students.
B. Students should not share their worries with others.
C. Proper pressure can make students work harder.
D. Doing sports is the best way to deal with exam pressure.
D
How to improve your English pronunciation? It’s a common problem for many English learners. Here are some simple and useful tips for you.
Tip 1: Listen to English as much as possible. You can listen to English news, English songs, English movies or English programs. Try to listen to the correct pronunciation and imitate it.
Tip 2: Read English aloud every day. When you read, pay attention to your mouth and tongue movement. You can read English texts, poems or stories. Reading aloud can help you practice your pronunciation and intonation.
Tip 3: Use a mirror. When you speak English, look at yourself in the mirror. You can see how your mouth moves and correct your bad pronunciation habits.
Tip 4: Practice with a partner. Find a classmate or a friend who also wants to improve pronunciation. Talk with each other in English and correct each other’s mistakes.
Pronunciation is very important for English learning. Good pronunciation can help you communicate with others better. Just keep practicing these tips, and your pronunciation will get better and better.
( )46. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to improve English listening.
B. How to improve English pronunciation.
C. How to improve English writing.
D. How to improve English speaking.
( )47. How many tips for improving pronunciation are there in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )48. What can students do to imitate the correct pronunciation?
A. Read English aloud every day.
B. Use a mirror when speaking.
C. Listen to English as much as possible.
D. Practice with a partner.
( )49. Why is reading aloud helpful for pronunciation?
A. It can help students remember new words.
B. It can help students practice pronunciation and intonation.
C. It can help students improve their writing skills.
D. It can help students communicate with others.
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Good pronunciation can help students communicate better.
B. Students don’t need to pay attention to tongue movement when reading.
C. Practicing alone is better than practicing with a partner.
D. Watching English movies is not helpful for pronunciation.
五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给提示,用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据首字母提示补全单词。
51. My English teacher always tells us to take ______ (note) carefully in class.
52. Lu Xun is a great writer. He ______ (die) in 1936.
53. You should ______ (review) the old knowledge before learning the new one.
54. The story of the great man ______ (remind) me to work hard at my lessons.
55. I am very ______ (interest) in English stories and I read them every day.
56. It’s important to practice your p______ if you want to speak English well.
57. He went to study a______ in America when he was 18 years old.
58. Don’t be afraid of making m______ when you learn English.
59. Confucius was a great thinker and his w______ still influences us today.
60. She joined the English club and made great p______ in her English study.
六、句型转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
61. I learn English by listening to English programs. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you learn English?
62. You should write down new words in a notebook. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ write down new words in a notebook.
63. He joined the English corner last week. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ the English corner last week?
64. My mother told me, “You should keep a diary in English.” (改为宾语从句)
My mother told me ______ ______ keep a diary in English.
65. Reading English every morning can help you improve your English. (改为同义句)
Reading English every morning can help you ______ your English ______.
七、书面表达(满分10分)
学校英语社团正在开展“如何学好英语”的分享活动,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文分享你的学习方法,词数80100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考提示:
1. 课前预习(preview),课上认真听讲、记笔记;
2. 每天听英语节目,模仿发音;
3. 参加英语角,练习口语;
4. 坚持写英语日记,提升写作。
写作要求:
1. 至少用到其中3种方法;
2. 语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
开头:
Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to learn English well. I’d like to share some of my learning methods with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
参考答案
一、单项选择题(115小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B
二、情景交际(1620小题,每小题2分,共10分)
16.B 17.F 18.D 19.C 20.A
三、完形填空(2130小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A
四、阅读理解(3150小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A篇
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
B篇
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.B
C篇
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C
D篇
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A
五、词汇运用(5160小题,每小题1分,共10分)
51.notes 52.died 53.review 54.reminds 55.interested
56.pronunciation 57.abroad 58.mistakes 59.wisdom 60.progress
六、句型转换(6165小题,每小题1分,共5分)
61.How do
62.should not
63.Did; join
64.I should
65.make; better
七、书面表达(满分10分)
参考范文
Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to learn English well. I’d like to share some of my learning methods with you.
First, I always preview the new lessons before class and take notes carefully in class. It helps me understand the knowledge better. Second, I listen to English programs every day and imitate the pronunciation, which makes my listening and speaking better. Third, I take part in the English corner every Friday. I talk with my classmates in English there, and my oral English has improved a lot. Besides, I keep an English diary every day to practice my writing.
These methods work well for me. I hope they can help you too.
Thank you for listening!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$