精品解析：四川省宜宾市第二中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

宜宾市二中2025年初三下期英语入学考试 （考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。 2．答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 选择题（共二部分，满分100分） 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will the boy buy for his father? A．A CD. B．A phone. C．An MP4 player. 2．Who tells the girl not to swim in rivers alone? A．Her parents. B．Her teachers. C．Her classmates. 3．How’s the weather in Australia? A．It’s cold. B．It’s hot. C．It’s cool. 4．Where was Linda last Saturday afternoon? A．In the park. B．In the museum. C．In the bookshop. 5．What would Mary like best? A．Oranges B．Apples. C．Bananas. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6．What is Fred Warner doing now? A．Calling. B．Having a meeting. C．Seeing a doctor. 7．When can the girl talk to Fred Warner on the phone? A．At 10:15. B．At 11:00. C．At 11:30. 听第7段对话。回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What does Peter want to change to play at last? A．Soccer. B．Skating. C．Ice hockey. 9．What club is Alice in? A．Skating club. B．Soccer club. C．Basketball club. 10．What does Peter think of skating? A．Very relaxing. B．Very interesting. C．Very dangerous. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11．What is the man going to do tomorrow? A．To save the whales. B．To read a newspaper. C．To give a talk in class. 12．What is the news about? A．About pilots. B．About pilot whales. C．About white whales. 13．What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14．How long has Nick been learning art since this summer vacation? A．For 3 days. B．For 2 weeks. C．For 3 months. 15．Who is the beginner of this Art School according to the conversation? A．Tom. B．Nick. C．Helen. 16．How does Helen go to Art School from her aunt’s home? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17．What color was the rubbish bag? A．Red. B．Black. C．White. 18．When did the speaker begin going to the forest? A．3 years ago. B．4 years ago. C．5 years ago. 19．Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish? A．To keep and sell it to others. B．To make full use of it at home C．To do something for the environment. 20．How does the speaker feel about the work she has done? A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Excited. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Some ____1____ are under too much pressure. They can’t ____2____ well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. I’m always under pressure, ____3____. My parents want me to be the top student in class, so they send me to all kinds of after-school classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired, I needed time to ____4____. My mother agreed with meat last. So I think a conversation with parents is ____5____ to solve the problem. 1. A. parents B. teachers C. headmasters D. students 2. A. get on B. turn down C. put up D. think over 3. A. yet B. again C. too D. either 4. A. read B. write C. study D. relax 5. A. useless B. necessary C. impossible D. interesting B Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. When Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining new car, ____6____ it. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul nodded, “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” “Your brother gave it to you, and it didn’t ____7____ you anything? I wish…” the boy stopped. Of course Paul knew the boy wished to have a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul. The boy went on, “I wish I could be a ____8____ like that.” Paul looked at the boy in ____9____, then he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Yes, but would you mind driving to my house?”, the boy said excitedly. Paul thought the boy wanted to show his ____10____ that he had a rich friend. But Paul was ____11____ again. When Paul stopped in front of the ____12____, the boy got off and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brother ____13____ and set him down on the step and pointed to the ____14____. “It was given to him by his brother for Christmas. Some day, I will give you one just like it.” That Christmas Eve, Paul learned it is more encouraged to ____15____ than to receive. 6. A. washing B. admiring C. cleaning D. repairing 7. A. cost B. send C. spare D. bring 8. A. boy B. worker C. brother D. friend 9. A. need B. use C. happiness D. surprise 10. A. boss B. neighbors C. classmates D. driver 11. A. wrong B. right C. worried D. glad 12. A. office B. street C. shop D. house 13. A. downstairs B. upstairs C. outside D. inside 14 A. man B. park C. car D. seat 15. A. take B. give C. want D. leave 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A It is not easy to find a good job nowadays. Do you want to get one? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. FAIRMONT HOTEL Five waiters and ten waitresses: —Aged under 22 —At least high school graduates —Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 —Those knowing foreign languages favored —Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month Find a better job Hiredchina.com One secretary (秘书): —Aged between 25 and 35 —Females favored —Good at writing and skilled at computers —Paid 2500-3000 dollars per month Scan QR Code Apply for the Job WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant (会计): —Aged between 25 and 40 —With an experience of at least two years —With a degree and an accountant certificate —Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly —With a practical knowledge of computer If interested call 465-4768. careers@ golden-care.com Computer sales person: —Aged 25 or less —Basic education of 12 years or more —Good at computer —Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 3485269 16. Which job is most probably open to foreigners? A. Waiters and waitresses. B. A secretary. C. Computer sales person. D. An accountant. 17. What should you do if you want to be a secretary? A. Scan QR code. B. Call 465-4768. C. Write to Hiredchina.com. D. Call 447-4398. 18. If you are 24 years old, you’d better ______. A. work as an accountant B. work in a hotel C. work as a secretary D. sell computers 19. Which job offers the highest pay? A. Waiters and waitresses. B. A secretary. C. Computer sales person. D. An accountant. 20. What is this passage mainly about? A. Pay for each job. B. Job information. C. Age requirements for jobs. D. Work experience. B Some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包装) paper. Money was short and he became angry when the child tried to make a box. However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.” The man was happy, but he became angry again when he found out the box was empty. He shouted at her, “Don’t you know, when you give someone a present, there should be something inside?” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh. Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.” The father was moved. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged (恳求) for her forgiveness. One day, an accident took the life of the child. The father still kept that gold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense, we have been given a gold box filled with unconditional love and kisses…from our children, family members and friends. There are simply no other things, anyone could hold, more precious than this. 21. Why did the little girl make a box? A. To have fun. B. To keep her money. C. To give her father a gift. D. To make her father angry. 22. What made the father angry again? A. The empty box. B. The magic gift. C. The girl’s kisses. D. The girl’s tears. 23. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. tears B. eyes C. kisses D. arms 24. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. The girl hated her father. B. The man missed his kid deeply. C. The box was really full of kisses D. The accident nearly killed the girl. 25. Which is probably the best title for the passage? A. A Gift of Love B. A Sad accident C. A strange Gold Box D. A Father’s Great Love C Babies will naturally share food with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, according to a new study published in Scientific Reports. In the study, the researchers first did an experiment on 19-month-olds. The time was about 75 minutes after their last snack or meal. In the experiment, an unfamiliar adult reached for pieces of fresh fruit that had been placed on a dish in front of a child, and the child could choose to either share the fruit with the adult or keep the fruit and eat it himself/herself. Almost 60% of the children shared at least one piece of fruit with the adult. In a follow-up experiment, the researchers had the children’s parents bring them in just before their next scheduled snack or meal, so on average, it had been more than 130 minutes since they last ate. The researchers wanted to know whether these children, who were hungry themselves, would still share food with someone in need. The results showed that almost 40% of the children were willing to share at least one piece of fruit with the adult who reached for the food. Some other experiment results also showed that children as young as one year old liked to help others in need, even when they themselves wanted to get something. 26. Where can we read the new study? A. In a children’s book. B. In Scientific Reports. C. In the food magazine. D. In a popular newspaper. 27. Whom did the researchers do the first experiment on? A. Some adults. B. 19-month babies. C. Children’s parents. D. Many strangers. 28. What does the underlined word “scheduled” most probably mean? A. Left the day before. B. Overcooked. C. Planned ahead of time. D. Home-made. 29. What can we know from the third and fourth paragraphs? A. The babies ate things very slowly. B. The babies didn’t like snacks or meals. C. Though young, the babies shared food with parents. D. Though hungry, the babies were still willing to share. 30. Why did the researchers carry out the experiments? A. To show babies like to share naturally. B. To know how much children can eat. C. To teach children how to help others. D. To advise adults to look after babies. 第三节 阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Friends are special people in your life whom you can depend on. ____31____ They have many of the same hobbies, sports, or other favorite things. Friends share things with each other. ____32____ Your friend will often lend you an ear too. This means that she will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings. ____33____ A good friend will want to help you when you are sad. She will want to laugh with you when you are happy. Being together will help your friendship grow. ____34____. If you have a disagreement with your friend, it doesn’t mean that she doesn’t like you any more. Actually it means that she simply shares a different thought with you. Talk with your friend if this happens. ____35____. Treat them well and care for each other. Being a great friend is a lot of work, but the work is well worth it. Go and be a good friend to someone. A friend can bring the best to you. A. True friends are valuable. B. Friends don’t always agree with each other. C. Teens shouldn’t be allowed to choose friends. D. Your friend may even offer you advice when you need it. E. A good friend will share her feelings and thoughts with you. F. They are people who have a lot in common with each other. 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. It’s very useful for me to take English g________ notes in class. 37. I gave my father a ________ (领带) as his birthday gift. 38. I always keep a dictionary ________ /bɪˈsaɪd/ me while learning English. 39. Because of her ________ (害羞), she lost the chance to show her talent. 40. Last weekend, Bill s________ a good time with his grandparents in the mountains. 41. Schools should help parents realize the ________ (重要性) of family education. 42. Good luck always belongs to s______ that has prepared well. 43. I am ______ (感谢) to the people who have helped me. 44. It’s ________ /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ for each of us to speak loudly in public places. 45. Young children are often taught road ________ /ˈseɪfti/ to avoid road accidents. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s life? It’s like a big bag. The bag is ____46____ (fill) with happiness and sadness, failure and success, and hope and despair (失望). Experience in life teaches us new lessons and makes us better people. With each passing day, we learn how ____47____ (deal) with problems in our everyday life. Love plays ____48____ main role in our life. Without love, a person could become terrible. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones from whom we get much love and care. They tell us what’s correct and wrong, good and bad. But we seldom care about their words until we have ____49____ own kids. Happiness can bring us a peaceful mind. And sadness is ____50____ (main) caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair. But all of these ____51____ (thing) will pass away some day. Failure is the mother of success. It shows us how difficult it may be if we want to succeed. You know no one is born with the ____52____ (able) to succeed. So, when you fail to do something, don’t feel upset but keep on working until you succeed. Remember, success brings us money, pride and self-respect. It’s important to keep a clear mind after ____53____ (achieve) success. Hope is what keeps life going. It comes from ____54____ (patient) and makes us dream. Nobody knows ____55____ or not tomorrow will be bright. So in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today. 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。 Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth of the Twenty-four Solar Terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, which falls on April 20 this year. As the last solar term in spring, this period sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase, creating a good environment for plants and animals. Grain Rain is still linked with modern agriculture. It links grain with rain, reflecting an increasing amount of rainfall, which is good for the growth of crops. For farmers, it is a good time to sow. It might not be so well-known that in Chinese tale an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters (汉字). Cang Jie created a set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and mammals. After his great invention, grains started to pour down from the sky. The Grain Rain Day has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese language, and April 20 has been designated as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. Chinese characters are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture, and an important symbol of cultural identity. Grain Rain, the Last Solar Term in Spring The date The Grain Rain Day this year falls on ____56____. The temperature It sees the temperature rise and rainfall ____57____. It is a good time for farmers to sow. The origin An actual “grain rain” ____58____ in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters. The ____59____ characters They are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people and an important ____60____ of cultural identity. 61. 初中生活即将结束，你将如何充实而有意义地度过这段时光，提升自己呢？假设你是一名优秀的初三学生，英文杂志《English Square》编辑向你约稿为初三的同学们分享经验：包括制定目标，高效学习(充分利用时间，养成良好的学习习惯等)，保持健康。请根据以下提示，以“Be a better you”为题，写一篇文章。 What to do How to do Set a goal (目标) 1. know yourself... 2. make a plan... Study effectively (高效地) 1. ... 2. ... Keep healthy .. 注意：1. 所给出的要点必须涉及；可适当增加要点，使内容更丰富、流畅； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宜宾市二中2025年初三下期英语入学考试 （考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。 2．答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 选择题（共二部分，满分100分） 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will the boy buy for his father? A．A CD. B．A phone. C．An MP4 player. 2．Who tells the girl not to swim in rivers alone? A．Her parents. B．Her teachers. C．Her classmates. 3．How’s the weather in Australia? A．It’s cold. B．It’s hot. C．It’s cool. 4．Where was Linda last Saturday afternoon? A．In the park. B．In the museum. C．In the bookshop. 5．What would Mary like best? A．Oranges. B．Apples. C．Bananas. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6．What is Fred Warner doing now? A．Calling. B．Having a meeting. C．Seeing a doctor. 7．When can the girl talk to Fred Warner on the phone? A．At 10:15. B．At 11:00. C．At 11:30. 听第7段对话。回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What does Peter want to change to play at last? A．Soccer. B．Skating. C．Ice hockey. 9．What club is Alice in? A．Skating club. B．Soccer club. C．Basketball club. 10．What does Peter think of skating? A．Very relaxing. B．Very interesting. C．Very dangerous. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11．What is the man going to do tomorrow? A．To save the whales. B．To read a newspaper. C．To give a talk in class. 12．What is the news about? A．About pilots. B．About pilot whales. C．About white whales. 13．What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14．How long has Nick been learning art since this summer vacation? A．For 3 days. B．For 2 weeks. C．For 3 months. 15．Who is the beginner of this Art School according to the conversation? A．Tom. B．Nick. C．Helen. 16．How does Helen go to Art School from her aunt’s home? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题 17．What color was the rubbish bag? A．Red. B．Black. C．White. 18．When did the speaker begin going to the forest? A．3 years ago. B．4 years ago. C．5 years ago. 19．Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish? A．To keep and sell it to others. B．To make full use of it at home. C．To do something for the environment. 20．How does the speaker feel about the work she has done? A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Excited. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Some ____1____ are under too much pressure. They can’t ____2____ well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. I’m always under pressure, ____3____. My parents want me to be the top student in class, so they send me to all kinds of after-school classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired, I needed time to ____4____. My mother agreed with meat last. So I think a conversation with parents is ____5____ to solve the problem. 1. A. parents B. teachers C. headmasters D. students 2. A. get on B. turn down C. put up D. think over 3. A. yet B. again C. too D. either 4. A. read B. write C. study D. relax 5. A. useless B. necessary C. impossible D. interesting 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了在当今社会有些学生压力很大，作者以自己为例，来介绍解决这些压力的办法。 【1题详解】 句意：有些学生压力太大。 parents父母；teachers老师；headmasters校长；students学生。根据“well with their classmates…their exams”可知，此处指学生压力大，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：他们不能与他们的同学相处得很好，而其他人可能担心他们的考试。 get on进展；turn down拒绝；put up张贴；think over仔细考虑。根据“They can’t…well with their classmates”可知，此处用get on weill with sb表示“与某人相处得好”，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我也总是有压力。 yet还；again再；too也；either也。此空位于肯定句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，表示“我也有压力”，用too表示也，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我需要时间放松。 read阅读；write写作；study学习；relax放松。根据“I really felt tired”可知，很累需要时间放松一下，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：所以我认为和父母对话来解决这个问题是必要的。 useless无用的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“My mother agreed with meat last”可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉可以跟父母沟通自己的压力，这种解决方式是有必要的，故选B。 B Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. When Paul came out of his office, a street boy was walking around the shining new car, ____6____ it. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul nodded, “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” “Your brother gave it to you, and it didn’t ____7____ you anything? I wish…” the boy stopped. Of course Paul knew the boy wished to have a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul. The boy went on, “I wish I could be a ____8____ like that.” Paul looked at the boy in ____9____, then he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Yes, but would you mind driving to my house?”, the boy said excitedly. Paul thought the boy wanted to show his ____10____ that he had a rich friend. But Paul was ____11____ again. When Paul stopped in front of the ____12____, the boy got off and ran upstairs. After a little while he carried his little disabled brother ____13____ and set him down on the step and pointed to the ____14____. “It was given to him by his brother for Christmas. Some day, I will give you one just like it.” That Christmas Eve, Paul learned it is more encouraged to ____15____ than to receive. 6. A. washing B. admiring C. cleaning D. repairing 7. A. cost B. send C. spare D. bring 8. A. boy B. worker C. brother D. friend 9. A. need B. use C. happiness D. surprise 10. A. boss B. neighbors C. classmates D. driver 11. A. wrong B. right C. worried D. glad 12. A. office B. street C. shop D. house 13. A. downstairs B. upstairs C. outside D. inside 14. A. man B. park C. car D. seat 15. A. take B. give C. want D. leave 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Paul收到哥哥送的汽车作为圣诞礼物，一个街头男孩看到后的一系列言行，最终让Paul明白给予比接受更令人鼓舞。 【6题详解】 句意：当Paul走出办公室时，一个街头男孩正绕着那辆闪闪发光的新车走，欣赏着它。 washing洗；admiring欣赏；cleaning打扫；repairing修理。根据 “a street boy was walking around the shining new car” 可知，男孩绕着新车走，应该是欣赏车，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：你哥哥把它送给你，它没花你一分钱吗？ cost花费；send发送；spare抽出；bring带来。根据 “Your brother gave it to you” 以及 “I wish…” 可知，男孩惊讶于车是哥哥送的没花钱，cost sb sth表示“花费某人某物”，这里说车没花费Paul任何东西，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我希望我能成为那样的哥哥。 boy男孩；worker工人；brother哥哥；friend朋友。根据 “Of course Paul knew the boy wished to have a brother like that.” 可知，男孩希望成为像Paul哥哥那样的人，即那样的哥哥，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：Paul惊讶地看着男孩，然后他补充说：“你想坐我的车兜风吗？” need需要；use使用；happiness幸福；surprise惊讶。根据 “But what the boy said surprised Paul.” 可知，男孩的话让Paul惊讶，所以这里是惊讶地看着男孩，in surprise表示“惊讶地”，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：Paul以为男孩想向他的邻居炫耀他有一个有钱的朋友。 boss老板；neighbors邻居；classmates同学；driver司机。根据 “Would you mind driving to my house?” 可知，男孩让Paul开车去他家，Paul以为男孩是要向邻居炫耀，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：但Paul又错了。 wrong错误的；right正确的；worried担心的；glad高兴的。根据 “But” 以及后文男孩的行为可知，Paul之前的想法又错了，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当Paul停在那所房子前面时，男孩下了车，跑上楼去。 office办公室；street街道；shop商店；house房子。根据 “Would you mind driving to my house?” 可知，Paul停在了男孩的房子前面，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他抱着他残疾的弟弟下楼，把他放在台阶上，指着那辆车。 downstairs楼下；upstairs楼上；outside外面；inside里面。根据 “the boy got off and ran upstairs” 以及 “set him down on the step” 可知，男孩之前跑上楼，现在抱着弟弟下楼，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他抱着他残疾的弟弟下楼，把他放在台阶上，指着那辆车。 man男人；park公园；car汽车；seat座位。根据 “It was given to him by his brother for Christmas.” 可知，男孩指着的是Paul的车，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：那个平安夜，Paul明白了给予比接受更令人鼓舞。 take拿走；give给予；want想要；leave离开。根据 “than to receive” 以及男孩说要给弟弟买车可知，这里是给予比接受更令人鼓舞，故选B。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A It is not easy to find a good job nowadays. Do you want to get one? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. FAIRMONT HOTEL Five waiters and ten waitresses: —Aged under 22 —At least high school graduates —Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 —Those knowing foreign languages favored —Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month Find a better job Hiredchina.com One secretary (秘书): —Aged between 25 and 35 —Females favored —Good at writing and skilled at computers —Paid 2500-3000 dollars per month Scan QR Code Apply for the Job WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant (会计): —Aged between 25 and 40 —With an experience of at least two years —With a degree and an accountant certificate —Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly —With a practical knowledge of computer If interested, call 465-4768. careers@ golden-care.com Computer sales person: —Aged 25 or less —Basic education of 12 years or more —Good at computer —Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 3485269 16. Which job is most probably open to foreigners? A. Waiters and waitresses. B. A secretary. C. Computer sales person. D. An accountant. 17. What should you do if you want to be a secretary? A. Scan QR code. B. Call 465-4768. C. Write to Hiredchina.com. D. Call 447-4398. 18. If you are 24 years old, you’d better ______. A. work as an accountant B. work in a hotel C. work as a secretary D. sell computers 19. Which job offers the highest pay? A. Waiters and waitresses. B. A secretary. C. Computer sales person. D. An accountant. 20. What is this passage mainly about? A. Pay for each job. B. Job information. C. Age requirements for jobs. D. Work experience. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。主要介绍了费尔蒙特酒店、秘书岗位、威尔逊书店等多个招聘信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据FAIRMONT HOTEL中“Those knowing foreign languages favored”可知，服务员岗位优先考虑懂外语的人，最有可能对外国人开放。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据秘书招聘信息中的“Scan QR Code Apply for the Job”可知，想应聘秘书需要扫描二维码。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据各岗位年龄要求：酒店服务员22岁以下，秘书25-35岁，会计25-40岁，电脑销售员25岁及以下。24岁符合电脑销售员的年龄要求。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。对比各岗位薪资：服务员1600-2200美元，秘书2500-3000美元，电脑销售员1800-2200美元，会计3000-4000美元。会计薪资最高。故选D。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了不同单位的招聘岗位、要求、薪资及联系方式等，都是工作信息。故选B。 B Some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包装) paper. Money was short and he became angry when the child tried to make a box. However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.” The man was happy, but he became angry again when he found out the box was empty. He shouted at her, “Don’t you know, when you give someone a present, there should be something inside?” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh. Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.” The father was moved. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged (恳求) for her forgiveness. One day, an accident took the life of the child. The father still kept that gold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense, we have been given a gold box filled with unconditional love and kisses…from our children, family members and friends. There are simply no other things, anyone could hold, more precious than this. 21. Why did the little girl make a box? A. To have fun. B. To keep her money. C. To give her father a gift. D. To make her father angry. 22. What made the father angry again? A. The empty box. B. The magic gift. C. The girl’s kisses. D. The girl’s tears. 23. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. tears B. eyes C. kisses D. arms 24. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. The girl hated her father. B. The man missed his kid deeply. C. The box was really full of kisses D. The accident nearly killed the girl. 25. Which is probably the best title for the passage? A. A Gift of Love B. A Sad accident C. A strange Gold Box D. A Father’s Great Love 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩为父亲制作礼物以及后续发生的故事，体现了孩子对父亲无条件的爱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, ‘This is for you, Daddy.’”可知，小女孩做盒子是为了给她父亲一个礼物。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man was happy, but he became angry again when he found out the box was empty.”可知，空盒子让父亲再次生气。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Oh. Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.”可知，小女孩往盒子里吹的是吻，所以“they”指的是“kisses”。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day, an accident took the life of the child. The father still kept that gold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.”可知，孩子去世后父亲一直保留着盒子，每当沮丧时就拿出想象中的吻，回忆孩子的爱，由此可推断出这个男人非常想念他的孩子。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕小女孩为父亲制作充满爱的礼物展开，体现了爱的主题，选项A“一份爱的礼物”精准概括主题。故选A。 C Babies will naturally share food with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, according to a new study published in Scientific Reports. In the study, the researchers first did an experiment on 19-month-olds. The time was about 75 minutes after their last snack or meal. In the experiment, an unfamiliar adult reached for pieces of fresh fruit that had been placed on a dish in front of a child, and the child could choose to either share the fruit with the adult or keep the fruit and eat it himself/herself. Almost 60% of the children shared at least one piece of fruit with the adult. In a follow-up experiment, the researchers had the children’s parents bring them in just before their next scheduled snack or meal, so on average, it had been more than 130 minutes since they last ate. The researchers wanted to know whether these children, who were hungry themselves, would still share food with someone in need. The results showed that almost 40% of the children were willing to share at least one piece of fruit with the adult who reached for the food. Some other experiment results also showed that children as young as one year old liked to help others in need, even when they themselves wanted to get something. 26. Where can we read the new study? A. In a children’s book. B. In Scientific Reports. C. In the food magazine. D. In a popular newspaper. 27. Whom did the researchers do the first experiment on? A. Some adults. B. 19-month babies. C. Children’s parents. D. Many strangers. 28. What does the underlined word “scheduled” most probably mean? A. Left the day before. B. Overcooked. C. Planned ahead of time. D. Home-made. 29. What can we know from the third and fourth paragraphs? A. The babies ate things very slowly. B. The babies didn’t like snacks or meals. C. Though young the babies shared food with parents. D. Though hungry, the babies were still willing to share. 30. Why did the researchers carry out the experiments? A. To show babies like to share naturally. B. To know how much children can eat. C. To teach children how to help others. D. To advise adults to look after babies. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了婴儿会与饥饿的陌生人分享食物，即使他们自己也饿了的相关科学研究情况。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Babies will naturally share food with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, according to a new study published in Scientific Reports.”可知，这是一份科学报道，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the study, the researchers first did an experiment on 19-month-olds.”可知，研究中，研究人员首先对19个月大的婴儿进行了实验，故选B。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In a follow-up experiment, the researchers had the children’s parents bring them in just before their next scheduled snack or meal”可知，研究人员让孩子的父母在他们下一顿零食或正餐之前把他们带进来，此处的单词“scheduled”指的是“提前计划的”，故选C。 【29题详解】 段落大意题。根据“The researchers wanted to know whether these children, who were hungry themselves, would still share food with someone in need.”以及“The results showed that almost 40% of the children were willing to share at least one piece of fruit...even when they themselves wanted to get something.”可知，三四两段主要是阐述虽然婴儿们饿了，但是他们还是愿意分享，故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Babies will naturally share food with hungry strangers, even when they’re hungry themselves, according to a new study published in Scientific Reports.”可知，研究人员进行这些实验主要是为了展示婴儿喜欢自然地分享，故选A。 第三节 阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Friends are special people in your life whom you can depend on. ____31____ They have many of the same hobbies, sports, or other favorite things. Friends share things with each other. ____32____ Your friend will often lend you an ear too. This means that she will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings. ____33____ A good friend will want to help you when you are sad. She will want to laugh with you when you are happy. Being together will help your friendship grow. ____34____. If you have a disagreement with your friend, it doesn’t mean that she doesn’t like you any more. Actually it means that she simply shares a different thought with you. Talk with your friend if this happens. ____35____. Treat them well and care for each other. Being a great friend is a lot of work, but the work is well worth it. Go and be a good friend to someone. A friend can bring the best to you. A. True friends are valuable. B. Friends don’t always agree with each other. C. Teens shouldn’t be allowed to choose friends. D. Your friend may even offer you advice when you need it. E. A good friend will share her feelings and thoughts with you. F. They are people who have a lot in common with each other. 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性、朋友间的相处方式以及如何处理朋友间的分歧等。 【31题详解】 根据“Friends are special people in your life whom you can depend on.”以及“They have many of the same hobbies, sports, or other favorite things.”可知，前文说朋友是生活中可以依靠的特别的人，后文说他们有很多相同的爱好等，此处应是对朋友的进一步描述，选项F“他们是彼此有很多共同之处的人。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Friends share things with each other.”以及“Your friend will often lend you an ear too. This means that she will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings.”可知，前文说朋友间相互分享，后文说朋友会是个好的倾听者，此处应是朋友间的互动，选项E“一个好朋友会和你分享她的感受和想法。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Your friend will often lend you an ear too. This means that she will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings.”以及“A good friend will want to help you when you are sad.”可知，前文说朋友会倾听你的想法和感受，后文说朋友会在你伤心时帮助你，此处应是朋友在你需要时的进一步表现，选项D“当你需要时，你的朋友甚至会给你建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“If you have a disagreement with your friend, it doesn’t mean that she doesn’t like you any more. Actually it means that she simply shares a different thought with you.”可知，此处说的是朋友间会有不同意见，选项B“朋友并不总是彼此意见一致。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Treat them well and care for each other. Being a great friend is a lot of work, but the work is well worth it. Go and be a good friend to someone. A friend can bring the best to you.”可知，此处强调朋友的重要性，选项A“真正的朋友是宝贵的。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. It’s very useful for me to take English g________ notes in class. 【答案】grammar##rammar 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课堂上记英语语法笔记对我非常有用。根据“It’s very useful for me to take English...notes in class.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示记英语语法笔记，grammar“语法”符合语境。故填grammar。 37. I gave my father a ________ (领带) as his birthday gift. 【答案】tie 【解析】 【详解】句意：我送给我父亲一条领带作为他的生日礼物。根据汉语提示可知，tie“领带”，可数名词，a后接名词单数形式。故填tie。 38. I always keep a dictionary ________ /bɪˈsaɪd/ me while learning English. 【答案】beside 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学习英语时，我总是在身边放一本字典。根据音标可知，beside“在……旁边”，介词。故填beside. 39. Because of her ________ (害羞), she lost the chance to show her talent. 【答案】shyness 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为她的害羞，她失去了展示才华的机会。根据汉语提示可知，shyness“害羞”，名词，在句中作宾语。故填shyness。 40. Last weekend, Bill s________ a good time with his grandparents in the mountains. 【答案】(s)pent 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末，比尔和他的祖父母在山上度过了愉快的时光。根据“a good time with his grandparents”和首字母可知，此处是指度过了愉快的时光。spend“度过”，动词；再根据“Last weekend”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填(s)pent。 41. Schools should help parents realize the ________ (重要性) of family education. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校应该帮助家长认识到家庭教育的重要性。importance“重要性”，是不可数名词，故填importance。 42. Good luck always belongs to s______ that has prepared well. 【答案】someone##omeone##somebody##omebody 【解析】 【详解】句意：好运总是属于某个准备充分的人。根据首字母和“Good luck always belongs to...that has prepared well.”可知，此处指的是某个准备充分的人。someone/somebody“某人”，复合不定代词，通常用于肯定句中，作主语，谓语动词用单数。此处someone/somebody为先行词，作后面定语从句的主语，谓语动词“has prepared”为单数。故填someone/somebody。 43. I am ______ (感谢) to the people who have helped me. 【答案】thankful##grateful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感谢那些帮助过我的人。根据汉语提示“感谢”可知，thankful/grateful“感谢的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填thankful/grateful。 44. It’s ________ /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/ for each of us to speak loudly in public places. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每个人在公共场所大声说话都是不礼貌的。根据音标可知，impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填impolite。 45. Young children are often taught road ________ /ˈseɪfti/ to avoid road accidents. 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：经常教小孩子道路安全知识以避免交通事故。根据音标可知，safety“安全”，名词作宾语。故填safety。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 What’s life? It’s like a big bag. The bag is ____46____ (fill) with happiness and sadness, failure and success, and hope and despair (失望). Experience in life teaches us new lessons and makes us better people. With each passing day, we learn how ____47____ (deal) with problems in our everyday life. Love plays ____48____ main role in our life. Without love a person could become terrible. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones from whom we get much love and care. They tell us what’s correct and wrong, good and bad. But we seldom care about their words until we have ____49____ own kids. Happiness can bring us a peaceful mind. And sadness is ____50____ (main) caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair. But all of these ____51____ (thing) will pass away some day. Failure is the mother of success. It shows us how difficult it may be if we want to succeed. You know no one is born with the ____52____ (able) to succeed. So, when you fail to do something, don’t feel upset but keep on working until you succeed. Remember, success brings us money, pride and self-respect. It’s important to keep a clear mind after ____53____ (achieve) success. Hope is what keeps life going. It comes from ____54____ (patient) and makes us dream. Nobody knows ____55____ or not tomorrow will be bright. So in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today. 【答案】46. filled 47. to deal 48. a 49. our 50. mainly 51. things 52. ability 53. achieving 54. patience 55. whether 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了生活的多元构成以及面对生活中各种经历时应持有的态度，包括如何处理日常问题、爱的意义、面对悲伤与失败的心态、成功的真谛、希望的来源等，旨在启发读者积极面对生活，努力追求更好的未来。 【46题详解】 句意：这个袋子装满了快乐与悲伤、失败与成功、希望与失望。根据“The bag is…(fill) with happiness and sadness…”可知，be filled with表示“充满”，fill的过去分词是filled。故填filled。 【47题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，我们学会了如何处理日常生活中的问题。根据“how…(deal) with problems”可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，deal的不定式是to deal。故填to deal。 【48题详解】 句意：爱在我们的生活中扮演着主要角色。根据“Love plays…main role in our life.”可知，play a role in表示“在……中扮演角色”，main以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：但我们很少在意他们的话，直到我们有了自己的孩子。根据“until we have…own kids”可知，此处表示“我们自己的孩子”，用形容词性物主代词our修饰kids。故填our。 【50题详解】 句意：而悲伤主要是由所爱之人的死亡、失败或绝望引起的。根据“sadness is…(main) caused by…”可知，此处修饰动词caused，用副词mainly，表示“主要地”。故填mainly。 【51题详解】 句意：但所有这些事情总有一天会过去。根据“all of these…(thing)”可知，these修饰可数名词复数，thing的复数是things。故填things。 【52题详解】 句意：你知道没有人天生就有成功的能力。根据“the…(able) to succeed”可知，此处是the ability to do sth.，表示“做某事的能力”，able的名词形式是ability。故填ability。 【53题详解】 句意：取得成功后保持清醒的头脑很重要。根据“after…(achieve) success”可知，after是介词，后接动名词，achieve的动名词是achieving。故填achieving。 【54题详解】 句意：它来自耐心，让我们拥有梦想。根据“It comes from…(patient)”可知，from是介词，后接名词，patient的名词形式是patience，表示“耐心”。故填patience。 【55题详解】 句意：没有人知道明天是否会光明。根据“Nobody knows…or not tomorrow will be bright.”可知，whether or not表示“是否”，是固定搭配。故填whether。 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。 Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth of the Twenty-four Solar Terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, which falls on April 20 this year. As the last solar term in spring, this period sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase, creating a good environment for plants and animals. Grain Rain is still linked with modern agriculture. It links grain with rain, reflecting an increasing amount of rainfall, which is good for the growth of crops. For farmers, it is a good time to sow. It might not be so well-known that in Chinese tale an actual “grain rain” was recorded in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters (汉字). Cang Jie created a set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and mammals. After his great invention, grains started to pour down from the sky. The Grain Rain Day has become a day to honor Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese language, and April 20 has been designated as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. Chinese characters are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture, and an important symbol of cultural identity. Grain Rain, the Last Solar Term in Spring The date The Grain Rain Day this year falls on ____56____. The temperature It sees the temperature rise and rainfall ____57____. It is a good time for farmers to sow. The origin An actual “grain rain” ____58____ in the story of Cang Jie, who invented the first Chinese characters. The ____59____ characters They are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people and an important ____60____ of cultural identity. 【答案】56. April 20 57. increase 58. was recorded 59. Chinese 60 symbol 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统农历二十四节气中的谷雨。 【56题详解】 根据“Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth of the Twenty-four Solar Terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, which falls on April 20 this year”可知今年的谷雨日是4月20日，故填April 20。 【57题详解】 根据“As the last solar term in spring, this period sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase”可知作为春季的最后一个节气，这一时期气温上升，降雨量增加，故填increase。 【58题详解】 根据“It might not be so well-known that in Chinese tale an actual ‘grain rain’ was recorded in the story of Cang Jie”可知在中国的故事中，仓颉的故事中记录了一场真正的“谷雨”，故填was recorded。 【59题详解】 根据“Chinese characters are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture, and an important symbol of cultural identity.”可知此处是指汉字，故填Chinese。 【60题详解】 根据“Chinese characters are a treasure of the spiritual homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture, and an important symbol of cultural identity.”可知汉字是中华民族精神家园的瑰宝，是文化认同的重要象征。故填symbol。 61. 初中生活即将结束，你将如何充实而有意义地度过这段时光，提升自己呢？假设你是一名优秀的初三学生，英文杂志《English Square》编辑向你约稿为初三的同学们分享经验：包括制定目标，高效学习(充分利用时间，养成良好的学习习惯等)，保持健康。请根据以下提示，以“Be a better you”为题，写一篇文章。 What to do How to do Set a goal (目标) 1. know yourself... 2. make a plan... Study effectively (高效地) 1. ... 2. ... Keep healthy ... 注意：1. 所给出的要点必须涉及；可适当增加要点，使内容更丰富、流畅； 2. 不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Be a better you The middle school life is coming to an end. To be a better you, here is my advice. First, set a clear goal. We should know ourselves and find out our strengths and weaknesses. Then, make a practical plan to achieve our goals step by step. Second, study effectively. We should use time wisely, like reviewing notes daily, and form good habits such as previewing lessons. Also, keep healthy. Do exercise regularly and sleep enough. Besides, we need to eat healthily. Remember, a healthy body supports a sharp mind. By following these steps, you will improve yourself and enjoy a meaningful time. Wish you all success! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需涵盖制定目标、高效学习、保持健康三方面，词数100左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：阐述制定目标的方法：了解自身，制定计划； 第二步：说明高效学习的策略：利用时间，养成习惯； 第三步：强调保持健康的重要性并进行总结与祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①strengths优势 ②practical实用的 ③effectively高效地 [高分句型] ①We should use time wisely, like reviewing notes daily, and form good habits such as previewing lessons. (运用了and并列两个谓语动词短语以及介词(短语)作方式状语) ②By following these steps, you will improve yourself and enjoy a meaningful time. (运用了介词短语作方式状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $