精品解析：上海市五三中学2026学年第一学期九年级英语期中质量检测"

2026学年第一学期九年级英语期中质量检测 （闭卷）考试时间：90分钟，满分：140分 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）30分 Ⅰ．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共24题，共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture.（根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。）（本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分） 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ B．Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据听到的短对话，选出最恰当的答案。）（本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分） 7．A．35 yuan. B．70 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．100 yuan. 8．A．By underground. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By taxi. 9．A．Room 205. B．Room 203. C．Room 105. D．Room 103. 10．A．A photographer. B．A delivery person. C．An interior designer. D．An architect. 11．A．She missed her flight. B．She lost her passport. C．She hasn’t packed her bag yet. D．She forgot her plane ticket. 12．A．It rained before they started climbing. B．They gave up climbing the mountain. C．They saw beautiful sunshine all day. D．The weather changed during the trip. C．Listen to the longer passage and choose the best answer to each question printed on your paper.（根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。）（本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分） 13．What was the weather like on the first day? A．It was fine. B．It was rainy. C．It was snowy. 14．Why did the Russian people build the Victory Museum? A．To show works of art. B．To remember their fight during World War Ⅱ. C．To make the city more beautiful. 15．Why did the writer feel sick during dinner? A．Because he ate too much ice cream. B．Because the food was bad. C．Because he was too tired. 16．How did the writer travel around the city on the second day? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 17．What did the writer think of the trip? A．It was boring. B．It was terrible. C．It was a good experience. 18．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of Moscow. B．A two-day trip to Moscow. C．The writer’s school life. D．Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with no more than three words for each blank.（根据听到的内容填空，每空填写不超过三个单词。）（本大题共6题，每题2分，共12分） Seed researcher Job description: ◆Develop new seeds for crops ◆Grow plants （19） ________ and watch them carefully. ◆Developing a good seed is like（20） ________. Time in the job: She has been doing this job （21） ________. Motivation: ◆Love and passion: the job never makes her （22）________. ◆Better seeds are their responsibility. Challenges: ◆Race against time. ◆ Sometimes work early in the morning during （23）________ Message to young people: ◆Young people can use better tools, collect data and share results （24） ________ ◆ She hopes young people can help more farmers. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇）30分 Ⅱ．Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的答案完成短文）（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分） Hi! I’m Jack Kline, and I’m from Sydney, Australia. It is ____1____ to live in such a big and beautiful country, so I try to take a road trip whenever I can. I love visiting places in Australia that I ____2____ seen before. A rock that takes your breath away! This amazing rock is often called Ayers Rock, but its Aboriginal name is Uluru. It is very important to Aboriginal people, ____3____ have lived in this area for ____4____ years. It is also a famous place for many Australians, so I decided to visit it. We left Sydney ____5____ Tuesday, and the trip took three days. My friends told me to fly because of the long distance, but I was happy to drive. The long, flat roads and the empty highways made me realise Uluru is really in the middle of nowhere! We arrived around lunchtime, and we were all surprised by ____6____ beautiful colour. You’re not allowed ____7____ the rock because it is disrespectful to Aboriginal people, and I think that’s fair. In fact, it makes you appreciate its beauty even more. ____8____ the sun moved across the sky, Uluru changed colour—from yellow to orange and then to red. We couldn’t stop taking photos! In the evening, we had a picnic and looked up at thousands of stars. It was ____9____ unforgettable experience, and I finally understood why Uluru is so special. If you get the chance, you ____10____ definitely visit Uluru. Don’t just stay for one day—spend one or two nights there so you can see both the sunset and the sunrise. You won’t regret it. And if you can’t go, you can still explore the place online with a virtual tour! Posted: April 16th 1. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 2. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. won’t see 3. A. which B. that C. who 4. A. thousand of B. a thousand of C. thousands of 5. A. on B. in C. at 6. A. it B. it’s C. its 7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing 8. A. As B. Because C. Although 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. can B. need C. should Ⅲ．Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次。）（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分） （A） A．Due to B．empty C．fool D．similar E．treasure F．Instead of Many teenagers build plenty of online friendships through different social apps. ____11____ the wide influence of social media, some of them gradually pay more attention to online communication than face-to-face communication. They may have hundreds of online friends and share all kinds of daily moments with each other every day, but don’t____12____ yourself into believing all these connections are deep and true. In fact, most of those online relationships are actually ____13____. They fade away quickly when you meet difficulties in study or life, or when you stop posting perfect, beautiful moments online. What really lasts long, however, is the real friendship with people who care about you in real life. As teenagers, we should ____14____ the warm relationships with our family, close friends and teachers. We are all going through a ____15____ period of exploring the world and finding our own voices. Real connections, built on honesty, patience and true care, always give us the strongest power to move forward and become better. （B） A．stress B．lonely C．packed D．alone E．surprise F．organized If you feel tired of the daily ____16____ from school and homework, a short trip is always a wonderful choice. Last winter holiday, I ____17____ my bag carefully and decided to take a trip to a quiet ancient town on my own. I was a little worried that I would feel ____18____ all the way, but everything went much better than I expected. Life in the town was slow and gentle. I walked along the stone streets, tasted nice local snacks and visited several small old museums. The trip was not strictly ____19____ — I just stopped wherever something caught my eye and stayed wherever I liked. It was totally different from the group trips I took before. I could think quietly and enjoy the beauty around me slowly. This small trip let me know that sometimes trying something new can bring you ____20____. Ⅳ．Complete the dialogue as required.（根据要求，补全对话）（本大题共5题，每题2分，共10分） Situation: Lisa and Jack meet at the school gate and talk about sports activities. Jack: Lisa, you seem full of energy today. Lisa: Thanks, Jack! I just finished my morning run in the community park. Jack: ____21____? (询问跑步频率) Lisa: I go running every morning, and I also swim every Sunday. Running and swimming really help me stay in shape. ____22____? (询问对方喜爱的运动) Jack: I really enjoy playing basketball. I’m also a member of the school basketball club. Lisa: Wow, ____23____! (用感叹句表达赞叹) How often do you play basketball? Jack: I play twice a week. It’s a lot of fun! Lisa: I’d love to learn how to play basketball, but I don’t have any talent for it. Jack: Don’t worry! Just keep practising step by step, and you’ll get much better soon. Lisa: Thanks a lot. ____24____? (请求对方教自己打篮球) Jack: I’d be happy to! Lisa: That sounds great!____25____? (询问碰面的时间和地点) Jack: Let’s meet at 2 p.m. this Saturday at the sports centre near the city museum. Lisa: OK. I will be there on time! See you then! Part 3 Reading and writing （第三部分 读写）80分 Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共20题，共40分） A． Match the people with the proper job information from the box. Each option can be used only once.（将人物与方框内合适的职业信息进行匹配，每个选项限用一次。） Job Seekers Job Information ____26____ Kevin loves drawing and has a good sense of beauty. He dreams of turning ordinary rooms into wonderful homes. A．Social media influencer This job is about sharing daily life online and recommending good things to people who follow you. It suits someone who is good at talking and connecting with others. ____27____ Anna loves sharing her life online and is never nervous in front of a camera. She hopes her videos can help people make better choices. B．Emergency doctor Doctors must make fast decisions and treat people who are badly hurt or seriously ill. A medical degree and special training are necessary. ____28____ Peter keeps cool when things go wrong. He wants a job where he can save lives and is ready to study hard for years. C．Interior designer This job turns empty rooms into warm and comfortable homes. Designers plan colours and furniture to create pleasant living spaces. A college degree in design or building is required. ____29____ Tom believes happiness comes from giving, not taking. He often visits the old people in his neighbourhood and is ready to lend a hand. D．Delivery man Workers pick up things and send them to customers’ doors on time, whatever the weather is like. The job needs a strong body and a spirit of never giving up. ____30____ Sam is full of questions and wants to know the truth behind things. He has a talent for putting his thoughts into words and loves listening to people. E．Journalist This job is about telling people what is happening in the world in words. Reporters talk with different people and turn their stories into articles. ____31____ Linda is strong and doesn’t want a desk job. She prefers working outdoors and wants to make enough money for her big family. F．Community volunteer This job has no pay, but it brings people closer. Workers spend time with children and old people and offer a helping hand to neighbours. B．Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。）（本大题共6题，每题2分，共12分） Agatha Christie: The Queen of Mystery Agatha Christie is among the world’s most famous detective fiction writers. Born in 1890 in England, she received most of her education at home. As a young woman, she was encouraged to write detective stories by her elder sister Madge, who doubted she could finish a detective novel. This challenge pushed Christie to finish her very first detective work. For nearly five years, Christie’s works were refused again and again by publishers. Her big break finally came in 1920 with The Mysterious Affair at Styles (《斯泰尔斯庄园奇案》). This novel introduced Hercule Poirot, her smart Belgian detective. Later, she created Miss Marple, a sharp-minded elderly lady who solves crimes in quiet country villages. Christie’s imagination and talent for storytelling brought her global success. Books written by her can be read in more than 100 different languages around the world. Besides novels, she also achieved great success in theatre. Her play The Mousetrap (《捕鼠器》) holds the record for the longest-running stage show in London, with performances lasting more than 70 years. She also produced a huge collection of Miss Marple short stories. During World War I, Christie worked in a hospital pharmacy (药店). Later, the knowledge of poisons (毒药) she learned there often appeared in her detective plots. Even decades after her death in 1976, her works still live on. New films and TV shows based on her stories keep appearing. She still inspires countless readers and creative writers across the globe. 32. What is the type of this text? A. A short-story review. B. A feature article. C. A personal diary. D. A detective novel. 33. Agatha Christie got most of her education ________. A. at public school B. in her own house C. in a hospital D. at a university 34. ________ drove Agatha Christie to create her first detective story. A. An invitation from a book publisher B. Her working experience in a drug store C. Her sister’s doubt about her ability D. The popularity of The Mousetrap 35. The underlined word “break” most probably means ________. A. a sudden damage B. a short rest C. a great chance for success D. a possibility 36. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Miss Marple first showed up in The Mysterious Affair at Styles. B. Christie’s writings are available in more than one hundred languages. C. The Mousetrap’s London show lasted fewer than fifty years. D. Christie passed away during World War I. 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. Christie’s pharmacy experience provided ideas for her detective stories. B. Christie wrote many of her novels with the help of her sister. C. Miss Marple was a real-world crime solver. D. Every one of Christie’s works has been turned into films. C．Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文。）（本大题共8题，每题2分，共16分） Dong Lin’s grandfather was a puppet (木偶) maker, and Dong loved hearing him talk about the puppets in the workshop. Grandfather told Dong the puppet ____38____ were made of thin leather. Once they were made, they were tied to sticks to help them move. The puppets were painted in very bright colours ____39____ the shadows they made were very colourful. Dong was very proud when Grandfather let him make his own puppet. He made a soldier and painted his face red to show how brave he was. Grandfather ____40____ Dong’s work. He thought Dong would be a very good puppet-maker one day. Then his face turned serious, and he told Dong some ____41____ things: Dong must take his puppet’s head off at night, or the puppets would come alive. Dong felt confused about his warning. Dong did what his grandfather said. But one night he ____42____… Dong was asleep when he felt a touch on his shoulder. He woke up to see his soldier standing next to his bed. The puppet moved his hand to show that Dong should follow. Though a bit afraid, he followed it anyway. They went into the workshop, where the other puppets were alive and waiting. Lucky Dong, the puppets ____43____ a puppet show just for him. ____44____ he understood how a shadow play worked. The puppets performed in front of a white screen with light shining onto it. As the puppets moved, their shadows fell onto the screen and told the stories. Suddenly they heard Grandfather moving in his room. Dong realised the sun was coming up. The puppets all went back to their boxes and lay very ____45____. Grandfather could not understand why Dong was so tired. Only Dong knew, and he would remember his puppet show for the rest of his life. 38. A. games B. cartoons C. figures D. robots 39. A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as 40. A. took charge of B. was busy with C. took care of D. was satisfied with 41. A. simple B. strange C. common D. boring 42. A. disappeared B. hesitated C. forgot D. persuaded 43. A. put on B. looked for C. picked out D. paid off 44. A. At once B. At last C. At times D. At first 45. A. straight B. still C. slim D. tiny Ⅵ．Read the passage and complete the tasks.（根据短文内容完成任务）（本大题共8题，第70题~76题，每题2分；第77题6分，共20分） A DAY IN THE CLOUDS The air is thin, and we have to rest several times on the short walk from camp. Snowy mountains disappear into clouds that seem close enough to touch. We can see a group of beautiful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe the antelopes (藏羚羊). Tibetan antelopes live on the plains (平原) of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them move, I’m attracted by their beauty. I’m reminded of the danger they were in. They were hunted for their fur, which was against the law. My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve (羌塘国家自然保护区). To Zhaxi, protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “Actually, we’re not trying to save the animals, but we’ re trying to save ourselves,” he says. The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the antelopes. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make money. New roads and railways made their living places smaller. To save this kind of animal, the government placed it under national protection. Bridges and gates were added to keep them safe from cars and trains. Zhaxi and other volunteers devoted themselves to looking after the antelopes day and night to protect them from attacks. The measures were effective. The population recovered, and in June 2015, the antelope was removed from the list of endangered animals. However, the government does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the dangers still exist. After all, protecting wildlife needs continued efforts. In the evening, I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We will not stop being a threat to wildlife until we learn to live in harmony with nature. Task 1: Answer the questions. 46. Does the writer go to the plain to observe Tibetan antelopes? _____________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where do Tibetan antelopes live? _____________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why were Tibetan antelopes once in danger? _____________________________________________________________________________ 49. When were bad times for Tibetan antelopes? _____________________________________________________________________________ 50. How did volunteers help to keep Tibetan antelopes safe? _____________________________________________________________________________ 51. Why won’t the government stop protection programmes after June 2015? _____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What does the title A DAY IN THE CLOUDS mean according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: 53. Do you agree with the writer’s opinion that “if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life”? Find at least one piece of evidence (证据) in the passage to support your answer. (No more than 30 words.) _____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 54. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Tom 计划要来中国旅行并向你寻求旅行建议。请阅读 Tom 的邮件，写一封不少于60词的回复邮件，推荐一座适合他旅行的中国城市。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m planning a one-week trip to China and I need your advice. You know I’m really into Chinese culture and I enjoy trying new and special experiences. Could you please recommend a Chinese city for me? Please tell me about the famous places I can visit and also some special local food or fun activities I can try there. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Tom ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年第一学期九年级英语期中质量检测 （闭卷）考试时间：90分钟，满分：140分 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）30分 Ⅰ．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共24题，共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture.（根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。）（本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分） 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ B．Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.（根据听到的短对话，选出最恰当的答案。）（本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分） 7．A．35 yuan. B．70 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．100 yuan. 8．A．By underground. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By taxi. 9．A．Room 205. B．Room 203. C．Room 105. D．Room 103. 10．A．A photographer. B．A delivery person. C．An interior designer. D．An architect. 11．A．She missed her flight. B．She lost her passport. C．She hasn’t packed her bag yet. D．She forgot her plane ticket. 12．A．It rained before they started climbing. B．They gave up climbing the mountain. C．They saw beautiful sunshine all day. D．The weather changed during the trip. C．Listen to the longer passage and choose the best answer to each question printed on your paper.（根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。）（本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分） 13．What was the weather like on the first day? A．It was fine. B．It was rainy. C．It was snowy. 14．Why did the Russian people build the Victory Museum? A．To show works of art. B．To remember their fight during World War Ⅱ. C．To make the city more beautiful. 15．Why did the writer feel sick during dinner? A．Because he ate too much ice cream. B．Because the food was bad. C．Because he was too tired. 16．How did the writer travel around the city on the second day? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 17．What did the writer think of the trip? A．It was boring. B．It was terrible. C．It was a good experience. 18．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of Moscow. B．A two-day trip to Moscow. C．The writer’s school life. D．Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with no more than three words for each blank.（根据听到的内容填空，每空填写不超过三个单词。）（本大题共6题，每题2分，共12分） Seed researcher Job description: ◆Develop new seeds for crops ◆Grow plants （19） ________ and watch them carefully. ◆Developing a good seed is like（20） ________. Time in the job: She has been doing this job （21） ________. Motivation: ◆Love and passion: the job never makes her （22）________. ◆Better seeds are their responsibility. Challenges: ◆Race against time. ◆ Sometimes work early in the morning during （23）________ Message to young people: ◆Young people can use better tools, collect data and share results （24） ________ ◆ She hopes young people can help more farmers. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇）30分 Ⅱ．Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的答案完成短文）（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分） Hi! I’m Jack Kline, and I’m from Sydney, Australia. It is ____1____ to live in such a big and beautiful country, so I try to take a road trip whenever I can. I love visiting places in Australia that I ____2____ seen before. A rock that takes your breath away! This amazing rock is often called Ayers Rock, but its Aboriginal name is Uluru. It is very important to Aboriginal people, ____3____ have lived in this area for ____4____ years. It is also a famous place for many Australians, so I decided to visit it. We left Sydney ____5____ Tuesday, and the trip took three days. My friends told me to fly because of the long distance, but I was happy to drive. The long, flat roads and the empty highways made me realise Uluru is really in the middle of nowhere! We arrived around lunchtime, and we were all surprised by ____6____ beautiful colour. You’re not allowed ____7____ the rock because it is disrespectful to Aboriginal people, and I think that’s fair. In fact, it makes you appreciate its beauty even more. ____8____ the sun moved across the sky, Uluru changed colour—from yellow to orange and then to red. We couldn’t stop taking photos! In the evening, we had a picnic and looked up at thousands of stars. It was ____9____ unforgettable experience, and I finally understood why Uluru is so special. If you get the chance, you ____10____ definitely visit Uluru. Don’t just stay for one day—spend one or two nights there so you can see both the sunset and the sunrise. You won’t regret it. And if you can’t go, you can still explore the place online with a virtual tour! Posted: April 16th 1. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 2. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. won’t see 3. A. which B. that C. who 4. A. thousand of B. a thousand of C. thousands of 5. A. on B. in C. at 6. A. it B. it’s C. its 7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing 8. A. As B. Because C. Although 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. can B. need C. should 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Jack Kline介绍了自己生活在澳大利亚的幸运，并讲述了他和朋友自驾游去参观著名景点乌鲁鲁的经历，包括旅途的漫长、岩石美丽的颜色变化以及夜晚的星空，最后建议读者有机会一定要去参观。 【1题详解】 句意：生活在这样一个又大又美丽的国家真是幸运，所以我尽量抓住机会进行公路旅行。 根据“It is”可知，这里需要形容词作表语，lucky“幸运的”符合语境。luck为名词；luckily为副词，均不符合“It is+adj.+to do sth.”的句型。 【2题详解】 句意：我喜欢游览澳大利亚那些我以前没看过的地方。 空格后为“seen before”，结合句意，表示“过去到现在为止没见过”，应使用现在完成时，haven’t seen符合语法。 【3题详解】 句意：它对原住民非常重要，他们在这个地区生活了数千年。 根据“have lived in this area for...years”可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Aboriginal people，先行词指人且在从句中作主语，who符合语法。which指物；that不能引导非限制性定语从句，均不符语法。 【4题详解】 句意：他们在这个地区生活了数千年。 thousands of“数以千计的”为固定表达，符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我们星期二离开悉尼，旅程花了三天。 表示在具体某一天用介词on，on Tuesday“在星期二”符合语境。in“在……里”；at“在”，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：我们大约在午餐时间到达，我们都对它美丽的颜色感到惊讶。 根据“beautiful colour”可知，这里需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，its“它的”符合语境。it为人称代词主格或宾格；it’s为it is的缩写，均不符合修饰名词的用法。 【7题详解】 句意：你们不被允许攀爬这块岩石，因为这是对原住民的不尊重，我认为这是公平的。 be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”为固定搭配，to climb符合语法。 【8题详解】 句意：随着太阳在天空中移动，乌鲁鲁改变了颜色——从黄色到橙色，再到红色。 空格处引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”，表示随着太阳移动，岩石颜色发生变化。As“随着”符合语境。Because“因为”表原因；Although“虽然”表让步，均不符合逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：这是一次难忘的经历，我终于明白为什么乌鲁鲁如此特别。 空格后为“unforgettable experience”，中心词experience为可数名词单数，且unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指，均不符合语法。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你有机会，你应该去游览乌鲁鲁。 根据“definitely visit Uluru”可知，这里表示建议“应该”，should“应该”符合语境。can“能”；need“需要”，均不如“应该”符合建议的语气。 Ⅲ．Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次。）（本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分） （A） A．Due to B．empty C．fool D．similar E．treasure F．Instead of Many teenagers build plenty of online friendships through different social apps. ____11____ the wide influence of social media, some of them gradually pay more attention to online communication than face-to-face communication. They may have hundreds of online friends and share all kinds of daily moments with each other every day, but don’t____12____ yourself into believing all these connections are deep and true. In fact, most of those online relationships are actually ____13____. They fade away quickly when you meet difficulties in study or life, or when you stop posting perfect, beautiful moments online. What really lasts long, however, is the real friendship with people who care about you in real life. As teenagers, we should ____14____ the warm relationships with our family, close friends and teachers. We are all going through a ____15____ period of exploring the world and finding our own voices. Real connections, built on honesty, patience and true care, always give us the strongest power to move forward and become better. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕青少年通过社交媒体建立网络友谊的现象展开，指出网络关系的脆弱性和表面性，倡导珍惜现实生活中与家人、朋友和老师的真实关系，强调真诚连接的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：由于社交媒体的广泛影响，他们中的一些人逐渐更关注网络交流而非面对面交流。空格处引导原因状语，结合下文“the wide influence of social media”，此处是指“因为、由于”，备选词Due to“由于”符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：但不要愚弄自己，相信所有这些联系都是深厚和真实的。空格处作谓语，结合下文“yourself into believing”，此处是指“欺骗或愚弄”，备选词fool“愚弄”符合语境，don’t后接动词原形。 【13题详解】 句意：事实上，大多数那些网络关系实际上是空洞的。空格处作表语，结合下文“They fade away quickly...”，此处是指“空虚的、没有实质内容的”，备选词empty“空的”符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该珍视与家人、亲密朋友和老师的温暖关系。结合语境，此处是指“珍惜、重视”与家人、亲密朋友和老师的温暖关系，备选词treasure“珍视”符合语境，情态动词should后用动词原形treasure。 【15题详解】 句意：我们都正在经历一个探索世界和寻找自己声音的相似时期。空格处作定语修饰“period”，结合语境，此处是指“相似的”时期，备选词similar“相似的”符合语境。 （B） A．stress B．lonely C．packed D．alone E．surprise F．organized If you feel tired of the daily ____16____ from school and homework, a short trip is always a wonderful choice. Last winter holiday, I ____17____ my bag carefully and decided to take a trip to a quiet ancient town on my own. I was a little worried that I would feel ____18____ all the way, but everything went much better than I expected. Life in the town was slow and gentle. I walked along the stone streets, tasted nice local snacks and visited several small old museums. The trip was not strictly ____19____ — I just stopped wherever something caught my eye and stayed wherever I liked. It was totally different from the group trips I took before. I could think quietly and enjoy the beauty around me slowly. This small trip let me know that sometimes trying something new can bring you ____20____. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者为了缓解日常压力，独自前往古镇旅行，享受慢生活并从中获得惊喜感悟的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：如果你厌倦了来自学校和作业的日常压力，短途旅行总是一个美妙的选择。设空处位于形容词daily之后，需填入名词作宾语，根据语境“厌倦了学校和作业”，stress“压力”符合文意。 【17题详解】 句意：去年寒假，我仔细收拾好包，决定独自去一个安静的古镇旅行。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语“Last winter holiday”可知，用一般过去时，pack my bag“收拾包”，packed符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我有点担心一路上会感到孤独，但一切比我预期的要好得多。设空处位于系动词feel之后，需填入形容词作表语，lonely强调情感上的孤独，alone强调状态上的独自，此处指担心情感上的孤独。lonely符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：这次旅行并不是严格组织的——我只是在任何吸引我的地方停下来，在我喜欢的地方待着。设空处位于系动词was之后，需填入形容词，根据后文随意停留可知旅行没有严格计划，organized“有组织的”符合文意。 【20题详解】 句意：这次小旅行让我知道，有时尝试新事物能给你带来惊喜。设空处位于动词bring之后作宾语，需填入名词，结合语境，此处是指带来“惊喜”，surprise“惊喜”符合语境。 Ⅳ．Complete the dialogue as required.（根据要求，补全对话）（本大题共5题，每题2分，共10分） Situation: Lisa and Jack meet at the school gate and talk about sports activities. Jack: Lisa, you seem full of energy today. Lisa: Thanks, Jack! I just finished my morning run in the community park. Jack: ____21____? (询问跑步频率) Lisa: I go running every morning, and I also swim every Sunday. Running and swimming really help me stay in shape. ____22____? (询问对方喜爱的运动) Jack: I really enjoy playing basketball. I’m also a member of the school basketball club. Lisa: Wow, ____23____! (用感叹句表达赞叹) How often do you play basketball? Jack: I play twice a week. It’s a lot of fun! Lisa: I’d love to learn how to play basketball, but I don’t have any talent for it. Jack: Don’t worry! Just keep practising step by step, and you’ll get much better soon. Lisa: Thanks a lot. ____24____? (请求对方教自己打篮球) Jack: I’d be happy to! Lisa: That sounds great!____25____? (询问碰面的时间和地点) Jack: Let’s meet at 2 p.m. this Saturday at the sports centre near the city museum. Lisa: OK. I will be there on time! See you then! 【答案】21. How often do you go running 22. What sport do you like 23. How cool you are 24. Could you teach me 25. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本对话讲述了Lisa和Jack在学校门口谈论运动锻炼的话题，Lisa分享了自己坚持跑步和游泳的习惯，Jack介绍了自己参加篮球社团的情况，Lisa请求Jack教自己打篮球，两人约定了周六下午在体育中心见面。 【21题详解】 根据括号提示“询问跑步频率”及下文“I go running every morning”，Lisa在回答跑步的频率，因此Jack是在询问她多久跑一次步。故填How often do you go running。 【22题详解】 根据括号提示“询问对方喜爱的运动”及下文“I really enjoy playing basketball.”，Jack在回答自己喜欢的运动，因此Lisa是在询问对方喜欢什么运动。故填What sport do you like。 【23题详解】 根据上文“I’m also a member of the school basketball club.”及括号提示“用感叹句表达赞叹”，Lisa对Jack能加入校篮球社团表示赞叹。故填How cool you are。 【24题详解】 根据下文“I’d be happy to!”及括号提示“请求对方教自己打篮球”，Lisa在请求Jack教她打篮球。故填Could you teach me。 【25题详解】 根据下文“Let’s meet at 2 p.m. this Saturday at the sports centre near the city museum.”及括号提示“询问碰面的时间和地点”，Lisa在询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 Part 3 Reading and writing （第三部分 读写）80分 Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共20题，共40分） A． Match the people with the proper job information from the box. Each option can be used only once.（将人物与方框内合适的职业信息进行匹配，每个选项限用一次。） Job Seekers Job Information ____26____ Kevin loves drawing and has a good sense of beauty. He dreams of turning ordinary rooms into wonderful homes. A．Social media influencer This job is about sharing daily life online and recommending good things to people who follow you. It suits someone who is good at talking and connecting with others. ____27____ Anna loves sharing her life online and is never nervous in front of a camera. She hopes her videos can help people make better choices. B．Emergency doctor Doctors must make fast decisions and treat people who are badly hurt or seriously ill. A medical degree and special training are necessary. ____28____ Peter keeps cool when things go wrong. He wants a job where he can save lives and is ready to study hard for years. C．Interior designer This job turns empty rooms into warm and comfortable homes. Designers plan colours and furniture to create pleasant living spaces. A college degree in design or building is required. ____29____ Tom believes happiness comes from giving, not taking. He often visits the old people in his neighbourhood and is ready to lend a hand. D．Delivery man Workers pick up things and send them to customers’ doors on time, whatever the weather is like. The job needs a strong body and a spirit of never giving up. ____30____ Sam is full of questions and wants to know the truth behind things. He has a talent for putting his thoughts into words and loves listening to people. E．Journalist This job is about telling people what is happening in the world in words. Reporters talk with different people and turn their stories into articles. ____31____ Linda is strong and doesn’t want a desk job. She prefers working outdoors and wants to make enough money for her big family. F．Community volunteer This job has no pay, but it brings people closer. Workers spend time with children and old people and offer a helping hand to neighbours. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. F 30. E 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是六位求职者的情况，右栏是六条职业信息介绍，需为每位求职者匹配最合适的职业信息。 【26题详解】 Kevin喜欢画画，有良好的审美，梦想把普通的房间变成美好的家，C项“Interior designer. This job turns empty rooms into warm and comfortable homes. Designers plan colours and furniture to create pleasant living spaces. A college degree in design or building is required.”说明室内设计师的工作就是把空房间变成温馨舒适的家，需要规划色彩和家具，与Kevin喜欢画画、想把房间变美好的愿望高度匹配。 【27题详解】 Anna喜欢在网上分享生活，在镜头前从不紧张，希望她的视频能帮助人们做出更好的选择，A项“Social media influencer. This job is about sharing daily life online and recommending good things to people who follow you. It suits someone who is good at talking and connecting with others.”说明社交媒体达人的工作是在网上分享日常生活并向关注者推荐好东西，适合善于交流的人，与Anna的兴趣和需求直接对应。 【28题详解】 Peter在出问题时能保持冷静，想找一份能拯救生命的工作，并愿意为此苦读多年，B项“Emergency doctor. Doctors must make fast decisions and treat people who are badly hurt or seriously ill. A medical degree and special training are necessary.”说明急诊医生需要快速决策、救治重伤重病患者，且需要医学学位和专门训练，与Peter冷静、想救人和愿意苦读的特点完全匹配。 【29题详解】 Tom相信幸福来自给予而非索取，经常看望社区的老人并乐于帮忙，F项“Community volunteer. This job has no pay, but it brings people closer. Workers spend time with children and old people and offer a helping hand to neighbours.”说明社区志愿者没有报酬，但能拉近人们之间的距离，陪伴儿童和老人、帮助邻居，与Tom乐于助人、常看望老人的情况相符。 【30题详解】 Sam充满好奇心，想知道事物背后的真相，有把想法写成文字的天赋，喜欢倾听他人，E项“Journalist. This job is about telling people what is happening in the world in words. Reporters talk with different people and turn their stories into articles.”说明记者的工作是与人交谈并把他们的故事写成文章，与Sam好奇、善写、爱倾听的特点高度匹配。 【31题详解】 Linda身体强壮，不想做办公室工作，喜欢户外工作，想为大家庭挣足够的钱，D项“Delivery man. Workers pick up things and send them to customers' doors on time, whatever the weather is like. The job needs a strong body and a spirit of never giving up.”说明快递员需要强壮的身体，无论天气如何都要在户外按时送件，与Linda身体强壮、喜欢户外工作并想挣钱的需求高度匹配。 B．Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。）（本大题共6题，每题2分，共12分） Agatha Christie: The Queen of Mystery Agatha Christie is among the world’s most famous detective fiction writers. Born in 1890 in England, she received most of her education at home. As a young woman, she was encouraged to write detective stories by her elder sister Madge, who doubted she could finish a detective novel. This challenge pushed Christie to finish her very first detective work. For nearly five years, Christie’s works were refused again and again by publishers. Her big break finally came in 1920 with The Mysterious Affair at Styles (《斯泰尔斯庄园奇案》). This novel introduced Hercule Poirot, her smart Belgian detective. Later, she created Miss Marple, a sharp-minded elderly lady who solves crimes in quiet country villages. Christie’s imagination and talent for storytelling brought her global success. Books written by her can be read in more than 100 different languages around the world. Besides novels, she also achieved great success in theatre. Her play The Mousetrap (《捕鼠器》) holds the record for the longest-running stage show in London, with performances lasting more than 70 years. She also produced a huge collection of Miss Marple short stories. During World War I, Christie worked in a hospital pharmacy (药店). Later, the knowledge of poisons (毒药) she learned there often appeared in her detective plots. Even decades after her death in 1976, her works still live on. New films and TV shows based on her stories keep appearing. She still inspires countless readers and creative writers across the globe. 32. What is the type of this text? A. A short-story review. B. A feature article. C. A personal diary. D. A detective novel. 33. Agatha Christie got most of her education ________. A. at public school B. in her own house C. in a hospital D. at a university 34. ________ drove Agatha Christie to create her first detective story. A. An invitation from a book publisher B. Her working experience in a drug store C. Her sister’s doubt about her ability D. The popularity of The Mousetrap 35. The underlined word “break” most probably means ________. A. a sudden damage B. a short rest C. a great chance for success D. a possibility 36. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Miss Marple first showed up in The Mysterious Affair at Styles. B. Christie’s writings are available in more than one hundred languages. C. The Mousetrap’s London show lasted fewer than fifty years. D. Christie passed away during World War I. 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. Christie’s pharmacy experience provided ideas for her detective stories. B. Christie wrote many of her novels with the help of her sister. C. Miss Marple was a real-world crime solver. D. Every one of Christie’s works has been turned into films. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名侦探小说作家阿加莎·克里斯蒂的生平经历、创作背景、代表作品及其在世界范围内的巨大影响和成就。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章客观地介绍了阿加莎·克里斯蒂的生平、成就和影响，属于新闻报道或杂志中常见的人物特写（Feature article）。A项短篇小说评论、C项个人日记、D项侦探小说均不符合文体特征。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第一段明确指出：“...she received most of her education at home.”，说明她大部分教育是在家里完成的。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到：“As a young woman, she was encouraged to write detective stories by her elder sister Madge, who doubted she could finish a detective novel. This challenge pushed Christie to finish her very first detective work.”，说明是姐姐对她能力的怀疑促使她完成了第一部侦探小说。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段中提到：“Her big break finally came in 1920 with The Mysterious Affair at Styles...”，结合上下文，此前她的作品屡遭拒绝，而这本书的出版标志着她职业生涯的重大转折和成功。因此，“break”在这里意为“成功的机会”或“突破”。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到：“Books written by her can be read in more than 100 different languages around the world.”，克里斯蒂的作品有一百多种语言的版本。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。第四段提到：“Later, the knowledge of poisons (毒药) she learned there often appeared in her detective plots.”，说明药房经历为她的侦探故事提供了素材。 C．Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文。）（本大题共8题，每题2分，共16分） Dong Lin’s grandfather was a puppet (木偶) maker, and Dong loved hearing him talk about the puppets in the workshop. Grandfather told Dong the puppet ____38____ were made of thin leather. Once they were made, they were tied to sticks to help them move. The puppets were painted in very bright colours ____39____ the shadows they made were very colourful. Dong was very proud when Grandfather let him make his own puppet. He made a soldier and painted his face red to show how brave he was. Grandfather ____40____ Dong’s work. He thought Dong would be a very good puppet-maker one day. Then his face turned serious, and he told Dong some ____41____ things: Dong must take his puppet’s head off at night, or the puppets would come alive. Dong felt confused about his warning. Dong did what his grandfather said. But one night he ____42____… Dong was asleep when he felt a touch on his shoulder. He woke up to see his soldier standing next to his bed. The puppet moved his hand to show that Dong should follow. Though a bit afraid, he followed it anyway. They went into the workshop, where the other puppets were alive and waiting. Lucky Dong, the puppets ____43____ a puppet show just for him. ____44____ he understood how a shadow play worked. The puppets performed in front of a white screen with light shining onto it. As the puppets moved, their shadows fell onto the screen and told the stories. Suddenly they heard Grandfather moving in his room. Dong realised the sun was coming up. The puppets all went back to their boxes and lay very ____45____. Grandfather could not understand why Dong was so tired. Only Dong knew, and he would remember his puppet show for the rest of his life. 38. A. games B. cartoons C. figures D. robots 39. A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as 40. A. took charge of B. was busy with C. took care of D. was satisfied with 41. A. simple B. strange C. common D. boring 42. A. disappeared B. hesitated C. forgot D. persuaded 43. A. put on B. looked for C. picked out D. paid off 44. A. At once B. At last C. At times D. At first 45. A. straight B. still C. slim D. tiny 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Dong Lin的爷爷是一位木偶制作师，Dong对木偶充满好奇，爷爷让他制作了自己的木偶并叮嘱他夜晚要取下木偶的头，一天夜里木偶们活了过来，为他表演了一场皮影戏的故事。 【38题详解】 句意：爷爷告诉Dong，木偶形象是用薄皮革制成的。 根据“the puppet...were made of thin leather”和木偶制作的语境可知，这里指木偶形象，figures“形象；人物”符合语境。games“游戏”；cartoons“卡通”；robots“机器人”，均不符合用薄皮革制作的木偶形象的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：木偶被涂上非常鲜艳的颜色，以便它们投下的影子非常多彩。 根据“The puppets were painted in very bright colours”和“the shadows they made were very colourful”可知，鲜艳的颜色是为了让影子多彩，so that“以便”引导目的状语从句，符合语境。as soon as“一……就……”表时间；now that“既然”表原因；as long as“只要”表条件，均不符合目的关系。 【40题详解】 句意：爷爷对Dong的作品很满意。 根据“He thought Dong would be a very good puppet-maker one day.”可知，爷爷认为Dong会成为一名优秀的木偶制作师，说明他对Dong的作品很满意，was satisfied with“对……满意”符合语境。took charge of“负责”；was busy with“忙于”；took care of“照顾”，均不符合爷爷对Dong作品的评价。 【41题详解】 句意：然后他的表情变得严肃起来，他告诉了Dong一些奇怪的事情。 根据“Dong must take his puppet’s head off at night, or the puppets would come alive.”可知，爷爷说的这件事很奇怪，strange“奇怪的”符合语境。simple“简单的”；common“常见的”；boring“无聊的”，均不符合“木偶会活过来”的奇怪警告。 【42题详解】 句意：Dong照爷爷说的做了。但一天晚上他忘记了…… 根据下文“Dong was asleep when he felt a touch on his shoulder.”可知，Dong没有取下木偶的头就睡着了，所以他忘记了，forgot“忘记”符合语境。disappeared“消失”；hesitated“犹豫”；persuaded“说服”，均不符合Dong没有照做就睡着的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：幸运的Dong，木偶们专门为他表演了一场木偶戏。 put on a puppet show“表演木偶戏”为固定搭配，put on符合语境。looked for“寻找”；picked out“挑选”；paid off“得到回报”，均不符合“表演木偶戏”的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，他明白了皮影戏是如何运作的。 根据下文“The puppets performed in front of a white screen with light shining onto it.”可知，Dong最终明白了皮影戏的原理，At last“最后”符合语境。At once“立刻”；At times“有时”；At first“起初”，均不符合观看表演后终于明白的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：木偶们都回到盒子里，一动不动地躺着。 根据“Suddenly they heard Grandfather moving in his room.”可知，听到爷爷的动静后，木偶们回到盒子里一动不动，still“不动的”符合语境。straight“直的”；slim“苗条的”；tiny“微小的”，均不符合木偶装回静止状态的语境。 Ⅵ．Read the passage and complete the tasks.（根据短文内容完成任务）（本大题共8题，第70题~76题，每题2分；第77题6分，共20分） A DAY IN THE CLOUDS The air is thin, and we have to rest several times on the short walk from camp. Snowy mountains disappear into clouds that seem close enough to touch. We can see a group of beautiful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe the antelopes (藏羚羊). Tibetan antelopes live on the plains (平原) of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them move, I’m attracted by their beauty. I’m reminded of the danger they were in. They were hunted for their fur, which was against the law. My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve (羌塘国家自然保护区). To Zhaxi, protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “Actually, we’re not trying to save the animals, but we’ re trying to save ourselves,” he says. The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the antelopes. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make money. New roads and railways made their living places smaller. To save this kind of animal, the government placed it under national protection. Bridges and gates were added to keep them safe from cars and trains. Zhaxi and other volunteers devoted themselves to looking after the antelopes day and night to protect them from attacks. The measures were effective. The population recovered, and in June 2015, the antelope was removed from the list of endangered animals. However, the government does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the dangers still exist. After all, protecting wildlife needs continued efforts. In the evening, I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. We will not stop being a threat to wildlife until we learn to live in harmony with nature. Task 1: Answer the questions. 46. Does the writer go to the plain to observe Tibetan antelopes? _____________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where do Tibetan antelopes live? _____________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why were Tibetan antelopes once in danger? _____________________________________________________________________________ 49. When were bad times for Tibetan antelopes? _____________________________________________________________________________ 50. How did volunteers help to keep Tibetan antelopes safe? _____________________________________________________________________________ 51. Why won’t the government stop protection programmes after June 2015? _____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What does the title A DAY IN THE CLOUDS mean according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: 53. Do you agree with the writer’s opinion that “if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life”? Find at least one piece of evidence (证据) in the passage to support your answer. (No more than 30 words.) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Yes, he/she does. 47. On the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 48. Because they were hunted for fur and their habitats became smaller. 49. The 1980s and 1990s. 50. By looking after them day and night. 51. Because the dangers still exist. 52. It means snowy mountains disappear into clouds. 53. Yes. Hunters shot antelopes for money, causing the population to drop by over 50 percent. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于藏羚羊保护的记叙文。作者在西藏羌塘国家自然保护区观察藏羚羊，通过向导扎西的介绍了解了藏羚羊曾因盗猎和栖息地缩小而濒危，后经政府保护和志愿者努力数量恢复，但保护工作仍需继续，呼吁人类与自然和谐共处。 【46题详解】 第一段最后一句明确说明作者此行的目的：“This is why we’re here—to observe the antelopes.” 和第二段第一句“Tibetan antelopes live on the plains (平原) of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai.”因此答案是肯定的。 【47题详解】 第二段第一句明确说明藏羚羊的栖息地：“Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【48题详解】 第二段最后一句和第四段最后一句说明了藏羚羊曾面临危险的原因：“They were hunted for their fur, which was against the law.”“New roads and railways made their living places smaller.”，因皮毛被猎杀，以及新道路和铁路使栖息地变小。答案是对这两处信息的整合。 【49题详解】 第四段第一句明确说明藏羚羊的艰难时期：“The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the antelopes.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【50题详解】 第五段最后一句明确说明志愿者的帮助方式：“Zhaxi and other volunteers devoted themselves to looking after the antelopes day and night to protect them from attacks.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【51题详解】 第六段倒数第二句明确说明政府不停止保护项目的原因：“...the government does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the dangers still exist.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【52题详解】 第一段第二句描述了标题所对应的场景：“Snowy mountains disappear into clouds that seem close enough to touch.” 因此标题意为“雪山消失在云雾中”。 【53题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需表明是否同意作者观点，并从文中找出至少一条证据支撑，且不超过30词。可引用第四段中猎人为了赚钱射杀藏羚羊导致数量下降超过50%的事实作为证据。 Ⅶ．Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 54. 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Tom 计划要来中国旅行并向你寻求旅行建议。请阅读 Tom 的邮件，写一封不少于60词的回复邮件，推荐一座适合他旅行的中国城市。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m planning a one-week trip to China and I need your advice. You know I’m really into Chinese culture and I enjoy trying new and special experiences. Could you please recommend a Chinese city for me? Please tell me about the famous places I can visit and also some special local food or fun activities I can try there. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Tom ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China. I highly recommend Beijing for your one-week trip. Beijing is a great city full of Chinese culture. You can visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. They are amazing. As for food, you must try Beijing Duck. It is very delicious. You can also walk around the Hutongs to experience local life. I hope you will have a wonderful trip in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐一座中国城市、介绍著名景点、推荐特色美食或有趣活动 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候并引出推荐的城市 主体段：介绍著名景点及特色美食或有趣活动 结尾段：表达祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐城市 城市选择：Beijing/Xi’an/Chengdu/Shanghai等 表达方式：I highly recommend.../I think...is a great choice/a must-visit city等 要点二：著名景点 景点列举：the Great Wall/the Forbidden City/the Terracotta Warriors等 景点描述：amazing/full of history/beautiful/wonderful places等 要点三：特色美食或活动 美食推荐：Beijing Duck/hot pot/dumplings/local snacks等 活动体验：walk around the Hutongs/experience local life/watch a show/try traditional activities等 要点四：结尾表达 祝愿表达：I hope you will have a wonderful trip/Wish you a good time/Enjoy your journey等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $