Unit1 Career talks单元词汇变形及专项巩固训练 -2025-2026学年外研版八年级下册英语

外研版八年级下册英语Unit1 Career talks 词汇变形及专项巩固训练 满分120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 1. communicate (v.) → __________ (n. 交流；沟通) 1. speak (v.) → __________ (n. 演讲) 1. challenge (n./v.) → __________ (adj. 有挑战性的) 1. remind (v.) → __________ (n. 提醒物) 1. interview (v./n.) → __________ (n. 面试官) 1. interview (v./n.) → __________ (n. 应聘者) 1. person (n.) → __________ (adj. 个人的) 1. personal (adj.) → __________ (n. 个性) 1. organize (v.) → __________ (n. 组织) 1. lead (v.) → __________ (n. 领导) 1. lead (v.) → __________ (n. 领导力) 1. train (v.) → __________ (n. 训练；培训) 1. achieve (v.) → __________ (n. 成就) 1. care (n./v.) → __________ (adj. 仔细的) 1. care (n./v.) → __________ (adv. 仔细地) 1. help (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 有帮助的) 1. use (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 有用的) 1. skill (n.) → __________ (adj. 熟练的；有技能的) 1. real (adj.) → __________ (adv. 真正地) 1. happy (adj.) → __________ (n. 幸福；快乐) 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1. My brother ________ (dream) of becoming a pilot since he was a little boy. 2. If you ________ (practice) hard, you ________ (become) a skilled musician in the future. 3. The students ________ (discuss) their career plans with the teacher at the moment. 4. By the end of last year, she ________ (apply) for five universities to study medicine. 5. He ________ (not decide) which career to choose yet; he is still thinking about it. 6. The doctor ________ (treat) patients for over 20 years and has saved many lives. 7. It's important for teenagers ________ (learn) about different careers before making a choice. 8. Look! The engineer ________ (explain) the design of the new building to the team. 9. They ________ (hold) a career talk in our school next week; many professionals will come. 10. She ________ (work) as a journalist for a newspaper since she graduated from college. 11. My parents often tell me that hard work ________ (lead) to success in any career. 12. The artist ________ (paint) a portrait of the scientist when we visited her studio. 13. By tomorrow evening, they ________ (finish) preparing the materials for the career fair. 14. He ________ (train) as a chef for three years before he opened his own restaurant. 15. The number of people who ________ (choose) to work in the IT industry has increased a lot. 16. We ________ (invite) a famous writer to give us a speech on career development next month. 17. She ________ (not attend) the career workshop yesterday because she was ill. 18. The manager ________ (ask) the employees to submit their career goals by the end of the week. 19. Working in a team ________ (help) us improve our communication skills. 20. The scientist ________ (devote) most of his life to researching renewable energy. 21. If we ________ (not plan) our careers well, we ________ (face) many difficulties in the future. 22. The students ________ (prepare) for the career interview for two weeks. 23. He ________ (award) a prize for his excellent work as an environmentalist last year. 24. I ________ (never meet) a more dedicated teacher than Mr. Li, who loves his career deeply. 25. The company ________ (look) for a new designer with good creative skills now. 26. By the time she was 30, she ________ (become) one of the most successful lawyers in the city. 27. They ________ (not realize) the importance of choosing a suitable career until they graduated. 28. Learning foreign languages ________ (open) up more career opportunities for us. 29. The nurse ________ (take care) of the patients carefully every day. 30. We ________ (visit) a factory next month to learn about the career of engineers. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） 1. My uncle is an e________ who designs bridges and roads for the city. 2. She wants to be a p________ because she loves flying and traveling around the world. 3. The famous s________ has made many important discoveries in the field of medicine. 4. His dream is to become a m________ so that he can play music for people all over the world. 5. We need to have good c________ skills to communicate with colleagues in the workplace. 6. The d________ advised me to eat more vegetables and exercise regularly to keep healthy. 7. She is a talented a________; her paintings are displayed in many art galleries. 8. The t________ in our school are all kind and patient, and they love their students. 9. He works as a m________ in a big company, responsible for managing a team of 20 people. 10. The l________ helped us solve the legal problem and protected our rights. 11. To be a successful w________, you need to read a lot and observe life carefully. 12. The c________ cooked a delicious meal for us, including seafood and desserts. 13. The e________ told us how to protect the environment and save energy in daily life. 14. Her dream career is to be a n________, taking care of sick people in the hospital. 15. The a________ spent three years writing a book about his traveling experiences. 16. We should respect the hard work of all w________, no matter what job they do. 17. The d________ of the new product won an international design award. 18. He has a strong i________ in computer science and wants to be a programmer. 19. The p________ gave a speech on the importance of education at the conference. 20. To achieve your career g________, you need to work hard and never give up. 21. The s________ is conducting experiments to find a cure for the disease. 22. She has excellent leadership s________, so she was chosen as the class monitor. 23. The j________ interviewed many famous people and wrote articles for the newspaper. 24. The a________ created a beautiful logo for our company, which is very popular. 25. He wants to be a f________ chef, specializing in French cuisine. 26. The n________ took good care of my grandmother when she was in the hospital. 27. The e________ explained the technical details of the new machine to us clearly. 28. She has a p________ for painting and spends most of her free time on it. 29. The m________ of the restaurant greeted us warmly when we arrived. 30. To be a good teacher, you need to have p________ and love for children. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1. My sister wants to be a ________ (医生) because she likes helping sick people. 2. He is studying hard to become an ________ (工程师) in the future. 3. The ________ (科学家) spent many years researching the origin of the universe. 4. She has a talent for music and dreams of being a famous ________ (音乐家). 5. We need to improve our ________ (沟通) skills to work better in a team. 6. The ________ (教师) plays an important role in shaping students' future. 7. He works as a ________ (经理) in a multinational company and is responsible for many projects. 8. The ________ (律师) helped him win the case and get the compensation he deserved. 9. Her favorite ________ (作家) wrote many classic novels that are still popular today. 10. The ________ (厨师) prepared a special dinner for us to celebrate the festival. 11. The ________ (艺术家) used different colors to express his feelings in the painting. 12. She decided to be a ________ (护士) after seeing how nurses took care of her grandfather. 13. The ________ (飞行员) safely landed the plane even though there was a storm. 14. We should learn from the ________ (工人) who work hard to build our city. 15. The ________ (设计师) created a new fashion collection that was highly praised by critics. 16. His dream is to become a ________ (政治家) and make contributions to society. 17. The ________ (记者) interviewed the famous actor and wrote an interesting article. 18. She is studying ________ (医学) at university and wants to work in a hospital. 19. The ________ (建筑师) designed a beautiful building that combines modern and traditional styles. 20. He has a strong interest in ________ (计算机科学) and wants to be a programmer. 21. The ________ (环保主义者) called on people to protect the environment and save energy. 22. She is a talented ________ (画家) and her works have been exhibited in many countries. 23. The ________ (牙医) advised me to brush my teeth twice a day to keep them healthy. 24. He works as a ________ (消防员) and often risks his life to save others. 25. The ________ (警察) helped the old man find his way home safely. 26. She wants to be a ________ (翻译) because she is good at foreign languages. 27. The ________ (摄影师) took many beautiful photos of the natural scenery. 28. He is training to be a ________ (运动员) and hopes to participate in the Olympics. 29. The ________ (音乐家) played a beautiful piece of music that moved everyone present. 30. She decided to study ________ (法律) at university to become a lawyer. 31. The ________ (工程师) is repairing the broken machine to make it work again. 32. He is a famous ________ (科学家) who has made great contributions to space exploration. 33. The ________ (教师) encouraged us to pursue our dreams and never give up. 34. She works as a ________ (经理) and is responsible for managing the company's daily operations. 35. The ________ (作家) spent five years writing a novel about historical events. 36. The ________ (厨师) used fresh ingredients to make the dish taste delicious. 37. The ________ (护士) took care of the patients day and night without complaining. 38. He wants to be a ________ (飞行员) so that he can travel around the world. 39. The ________ (设计师) created a new logo for the company that is simple and memorable. 40. She is interested in ________ (艺术) and often visits art galleries in her free time. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换。 1. communication 2. speech 3. challenging 4. reminder 5. interviewer 6. interviewee 7. personal 8. personality 9. organization 10. leader 11. leadership 12. training 13. achievement 14. careful 15. carefully 16. helpful 17. useful 18. skilled 19. really 20. happiness 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。 1. has dreamed 2. practice; will become 3. are discussing 4. had applied 5. hasn't decided 6. has treated 7. to learn 8. is explaining 9. will hold 10. has worked 11. leads 12. was painting 13. will have finished 14. had trained 15. choose 16. will invite 17. didn't attend 18. has asked 19. helps 20. has devoted 21. don't plan; will face 22.have been preparing 23. was awarded 24. have never met 25. is looking 26. had become 27. didn't realize 28. opens 29. takes care 30. will visit 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空。 1. engineer 2. pilot 3. scientist 4. musician 5. communication 6. doctor 7. artist 8. teachers 9. manager 10. lawyer 11. writer 12. cook 13. environmentalist 14. nurse 15. author 16. workers 17. designer 18. interest 19. professor 20. goals 21. scientist 22. skills 23. journalist 24. artist 25. famous 26. nurse 27. engineer 28. passion 29. manager 30. patience 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1. doctor 2. engineer 3. scientist 4. musician 5. communication 6. teacher 7. manager 8.lawyer 9. writer 10. cook 11. artist 12. nurse 13. pilot 14. workers 15. designer 16. politician 17. journalist 18. medicine 19. architect 20. computer science 21. environmentalist 22. painter 23. dentist 24. firefighter 25. policeman 26. translator 27. photographer 28. athlete 29. musician 30. law 31. engineer 32. scientist 33. teacher 34. manager 35. writer 36. cook 37. nurse 38. pilot 39. designer 40. art 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $