内容正文:
外研版八年级下册英语
Unit5 Looking into nature 用括号里单词的适当形式填空专练
满分120分
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(100分)
1. People ______ (believe) that dinosaurs looked like huge lizards hundreds of years ago.
1. We now know that some dinosaurs ______ (have) feathers.
1. This kind of bird ______ (live) here many years ago, but it ______ (disappear) now.
1. Thanks to amber, many ______ (know) species ______ (discover) so far.
1. The ______ (find) proves that the plant ______ (grow) here 35 million years ago.
1. Scientists ______ (study) amber for many years to unlock nature’s secrets.
1. This is a ______ (complete) new species of ant ______ (find) in Africa.
1. He ______ (fall) seriously ill while ______ (do) field work last year.
1. Though he ______ (lose) his sight, he still carried on with ______ (research).
1. She seldom ______ (care) about personal ______ (wealthy) or honor.
1. The book ______ (write) by a famous ______ (science) last year.
1. It’s important ______ (observe) nature ______ (careful).
1. They spend much time ______ (explore) the ______ (mountain) areas.
1. I don’t know if he ______ (come) to the meeting tomorrow.
1. We hope that you ______ (join) us in the ______ (nature) study.
1. The story tells us that ______ (explore) is the key to ______ (discover).
1. ______ (million) of years ago, life on Earth ______ (be) very different.
1. This species no longer ______ (grow) in this area because of pollution.
1. The ______ (north) part of the country is ______ (cold) than the south.
1. His ______ (believe) about ants ______ (change) by the new discovery.
1. We should put more effort into ______ (learn) about the ______ (live) things.
1. The amber ______ (keep) the tail of a dinosaur with ______ (feather) for years.
1. She ______ (use) to walk in the forest and ______ (collect) samples.
1. The news ______ (surprise) everyone when it ______ (report) yesterday.
1. ______ (unlock) the secrets of nature ______ (need) patience and courage.
1. They ______ (plan) to visit the wildlife park next week if it ______ (be) sunny.
1. The ______ (chemistry) in the plant can ______ (help) us make medicine.
1. He ______ (spend) over sixty years ______ (study) the local plants.
1. The old man ______ (work) in the field every day until he ______ (be) 90.
1. These ______ (discover) ______ (change) our ideas about nature forever.
1. It ______ (say) that amber ______ (be) a window on the past.
1. The little boy ______ (show) great interest in ______ (watch) insects.
1. Without ______ (science) methods, we can’t ______ (prove) the truth.
1. They ______ (not find) any new species since they ______ (arrive) here.
1. The ______ (end) beauty of nature ______ (attract) people all the time.
1. She ______ (write) a book about nature exploration last year.
1. The team ______ (win) the award because of their important ______ (find).
1. We ______ (learn) that life ______ (change) over time for a long time.
1. ______ (protect) nature ______ (be) our duty.
1. The flowers ______ (bloom) in early summer every year.
1. He ______ (decide) to devote himself to ______ (plant) research when young.
1. The ______ (art) made a model of a dinosaur with ______ (feather).
1. They ______ (discuss) the ______ (different) between the two species now.
1. I wonder if it ______ (rain) this afternoon.
1. The ______ (write) of the book is famous for his ______ (nature) stories.
1. She ______ (feel) excited when she ______ (see) the rare animal.
1. We must ______ (keep) ______ (study) nature to know more about it.
1. The ______ (discover) of the new ant made the scientists ______ (excite).
1. They ______ (build) a research center in the forest last year.
1. ______ (hundred) of scientists ______ (work) on this project for years.
1. The plant ______ (die) if we ______ (not protect) it.
1. He ______ (teach) biology in a middle school for 30 years.
1. The ______ (tradition) idea about dinosaurs ______ (be) wrong.
1. She ______ (collect) many ______ (sample) of plants and insects.
1. The film ______ (make) to show the ______ (amaze) secrets of nature.
1. We ______ (know) little about the ______ (hide) secrets of nature.
1. He ______ (lose) his money while ______ (travel) in the mountains.
1. The ______ (important) of nature study ______ (tell) in the book.
1. They ______ (not understand) the problem until the teacher ______ (explain) it.
1. The ______ (gold) amber ______ (keep) the ancient insect well.
1. She ______ (hope) to become a ______ (nature) explorer when she grows up.
1. The research ______ (show) that the species ______ (come) from the north.
1. We ______ (visit) the museum last Sunday and ______ (learn) a lot.
1. The boy ______ (read) books about dinosaurs every evening.
1. ______ (human) should live ______ (peaceful) with nature.
1. The ______ (evolve) of species ______ (be) a slow process.
1. They ______ (try) their best ______ (save) the endangered animals.
1. The ______ (power) of nature ______ (be) amazing.
1. I ______ (not see) such a beautiful flower before.
1. The scientist ______ (give) a talk about nature exploration tomorrow.
1. The ______ (leaf) of the tree ______ (turn) yellow in autumn.
1. He ______ (think) of new ideas while ______ (walk) in the park.
1. The ______ (survive) of the species ______ (depend) on the environment.
1. We ______ (realize) that we must ______ (respect) nature.
1. The book ______ (sell) well since it ______ (come) out last month.
1. She ______ (practice) ______ (observe) insects every weekend.
1. The ______ (history) of life on Earth ______ (record) in fossils.
1. They ______ (look) for the lost child in the forest all night.
1. The ______ (beautiful) of nature ______ (touch) our hearts.
1. He ______ (refuse) to give up his research though he ______ (be) tired.
1. The ______ (develop) of science helps us ______ (understand) nature better.
1. We ______ (use) computers ______ (study) the ancient species now.
1. The ______ (insect) in the amber ______ (keep) perfect for years.
1. She ______ (dream) of ______ (explore) the wild forest one day.
1. The ______ (true) about dinosaurs ______ (find) out recently.
1. They ______ (plant) many trees ______ (protect) the environment.
1. The old scientist ______ (work) until he ______ (fall) asleep last night.
1. The ______ (value) of nature ______ (be) beyond measure.
1. We ______ (learn) a lot from ______ (explore) the natural world.
1. The ______ (two) part of the book ______ (talk) about plant life.
1. He ______ (name) the new species after his ______ (teach).
1. The ______ (wind) ______ (blow) strongly last night.
1. They ______ (share) their ______ (discover) with the world.
1. The ______ (child) are ______ (interest) in nature stories.
1. She ______ (finish) her report on nature study yesterday.
1. The ______ (mystery) of nature ______ (attract) more people to study.
1. We ______ (must) protect the ______ (danger) animals.
1. The ______ (research) ______ (work) hard day and night.
1. The story ______ (happen) in a small village in the ______ (mountain).
1. We ______ (look) forward to ______ (make) new discoveries.
二、短文填空(20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amber, a golden and hard stone, 1.______ (be) famous for keeping ancient life for millions of years. It serves as a window on the past, 2.______ helps us know much about the ancient world. Recently, scientists 3.______ (find) a special piece of amber from Asia, in 4.______ there is the tail of a dinosaur with beautiful feathers. This 5.______ (discover) completely changes people’s ideas about dinosaurs.
Scientists used to believe that dinosaurs were just huge lizards, 6.______ now we know that some of them had feathers. Besides, more than 300 new species 7.______ (discover) with the help of amber so far.
Professor Wang, a great botanist, spent over 70 years 8.______ (explore) China’s plants. He fell seriously ill many times during field work, but he never gave up. His spirit tells us that 9.______ (keep) exploring is the key to unlocking nature’s secrets. We should learn from him and try our best 10.______ (protect) and understand nature.
参考答案
一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. believed 2. had 3. lived; has disappeared 4. unknown; have been discovered 5. finding; grew 6. have studied 7. completely; found 8. fell; doing 9. lost; research 10. cares; wealth 11. was written; scientist 12. to observe; carefully 13. exploring; mountainous
14. will come 15. will join; natural 16. exploration; discovery 17. Millions; was 18. grows 19. Northern; colder 20. belief; has been changed 21. learning; living 22. has kept; feathers 23. used; collect 24. surprised; was reported 25. Unlocking; needs 26. plan; is 27. chemicals; help 28. spent; studying 29. worked; was 30. discoveries; have changed 31. is said; is 32. shows; watching 33. scientific; prove 34. haven’t found; arrived 35. endless; attracts 36. wrote 37. won; findings 38. have learned; has changed 39. Protecting; is 40. bloom 41. decided; plant 42. artist; feathers 43. are discussing; differences 44. will rain 45. writer; natural 46. felt; saw 47. keep; studying 48. discovery; excited 49. built 50. Hundreds; have worked 51. will die; don’t protect 52. has taught 53. traditional; was 54. collected; samples 55. was made; amazing 56. know; hidden 57. lost; traveling 58. importance; is told 59. didn’t understand; explained 60. golden; has kept 61. hopes; natural 62. shows; came 63. visited; learned 64. reads 65. Humans; peacefully 66. evolution; is 67. try; to save 68. power; is 69. haven’t seen 70. will give 71. leaves; turn 72. thinks; walking 73. survival; depends 74. have realized; respect 75. has sold; came 76. practices; observing 77. history; is recorded 78. looked 79. beauty; touches 80. refused; was 81. development; understand 82. are using; to study 83. insects; have been kept 84. dreams; exploring 85. truth; has been found 86. have planted; to protect 87. worked; fell 88. value; is 89. have learned; exploring 90. second; talks 91. named; teacher 92. wind; blew 93. shared; discoveries 94. children; interested 95. finished 96. mysteries; attract 97. must; endangered 98. researchers; work 99. happened; mountains 100. look; making
二、短文填空。
1. is 2. which 3. have found 4. which 5. discovery 6. but
7. have been discovered 8. exploring 9. keeping 10. to protect
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