Unit 3【刷题型】（语法填空精准练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 3 Keep fit【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：人与自我-健康 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Health is very important for us. Do you know 1 to keep fit? Here are some things you can do. First, you need to eat 2 (health). Pizza and ice-cream taste good, but they are not good 3 you. You should eat fruit and 4 (vegetable) every day. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, remember to sleep at least eight hours every night. 5 (have) enough sleep can make you feel good. Third, it is necessary 6 (do) some exercise. You may often sit at 7 (you) desk for hours, so it’s important for you to exercise. Try to get some exercise once 8 twice a day. When possible (可能的话), go for a walk or run in a park in the morning. Exercise can be more 9 (interest) when you do it together with a friend. You can also join 10 sports team. Last but not least, be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. 02 （24-25七年级下·四川泸州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and 1 (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is 2 very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep 3 (health). Jogging can also make you 4 (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He   5 (work) in an office. He began jogging a few years ago because he 6 (be) fat. At 7 (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), 8 two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 9 advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 10 (have) a good pair of shoes. 03 （24-25七年级下·河北石家庄·期中）Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay 1 (health)? Every parent 2 (want) to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least 3 (two) a week. Children can do 4 (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 5 (quick) or go running. However, we 6 (be) surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of 7 (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, 8 that might not be the best way. “Although walking is 9 great activity, it can be 10 (bore) for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 培优篇 04 （23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 1 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 5 (teach) me some important life skills, such as teamwork. I learned that 6 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy 7 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 8 made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made 10 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 05 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s important to develop healthy habits in our daily lives. The following advice can help you a lot. Eat healthily. We should 1 (eat) three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially breakfast. Breakfast is 2 most important meal in a day. We should have different 3 (kind) of foods, such as eggs, rice, fish, fruit and vegetables. They can give 4 (we) necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us 5 (health). But remember that too much sugar is bad 6 the teeth. Sweet food is delicious, 7 we shouldn’t have too much. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are in a bad mood, we can do exercise. What’s 8 (much), it’s good for the bones. There 9 (be) too many kinds of exercise to do, such as walking, 10 (run), playing ball games, swimming and dancing. We can choose our favorite to practice regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after doing exercise. 06 （24-25七年级下·浙江嘉兴·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like running? Running is one of the most popular 1 (activity) these days. Many of us run for keeping 2 (health). Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad 3 (habit) such as eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is a kind of good exercise 4 it helps to build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight (减肥). A 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half 5 hour in the morning five times a week. She runs 6 (lose) weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat anymore,” she says. Running is good 7 health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes small health problems 8 (go) away. “Running is my doctor,” says a man. Running can also help people to relax. “After school, I like to run for 10 minutes. Then I feel 9 (relax),” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today people of all ages enjoy 10 (run). Are you ready? Let’s run together! 07 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期中）Zibo is called “the home of soccer balls”. It’s the birthplace of the ancient (古老的) Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, cuju 1 (win) the recognition (认可) of FIFA—soccer’s governing body (管理机构)—as the earliest form of soccer. Li Weipeng, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is 2 seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju. He has practices cuju skills 3 eighteen years. It is not easy 4 (get) good at different cuju skills. “At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball. It was tiring, 5 I didn’t give up.” Li told China Daily. Hard work is the key to success. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times 6 (easy) in a row. The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi and 7 (it) moves (动作) have become dances and morning exercises. Li is one of the 8 (teacher) to teach students cuju moves. “Students show great interest in 9 (play) cuju. It 10 (encourage) me to promote (推广) the ancient sport,” Li told China Daily. 08 （24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Ningbo Marathon (马拉松) is not just a race. It’s a 1 (culture) symbol of the city. Every spring, thousands of runners join this event to stay 2 (energy) and enjoy the beauty of Ningbo. Before the race, many people train hard. They know that 3 (succeed) needs both effort and teamwork. During the marathon, runners encourage one another 4 (keep) running. “We are like 5 big family here,” says Zhang Wei. “The marathon is different 6 other races because it 7 (focus) on health, not just speed.” After the race, runners often eat healthy food. They believe that it is important to 8 (they) performance (表现). As the saying goes, “You are 9 you eat!” The marathon teaches us to look after our bodies and find time to relax. As Zhang Wei says, “A strong heart starts with small 10 (step)!” 09 （24-25七年级下·内蒙古通辽·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student and I am fifteen years old. I’m quite healthy. 1 one year ago, I was fat. I loved snacks and chocolate, and I got tired 2 (easy). One morning, I 3 (see) some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started doing 4 (exercise) from then on. Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I have milk and vegetables instead of snacks and chocolate. These good 5 (eat) habits and running help to cheer 6 (I) up. I have 7 great time running, and look fit. Now I am 8 (interest) in running. I’m sure I will do well 9 the boys’ 1,500-metre race at our school sports meeting. If you want 10 (be) fit and active, join me! 10 （24-25七年级下·辽宁丹东·月考）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 It’s necessary to do exercise. How much exercise should kids do to keep 1 (health)? Every parent 2 (want) to know the answer. A new study shows that 3 (child) should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least twice a week. They can do many activities like 4 (climb) the mountains—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping is good 5 their bones. Kids should also do aerobic exercise for over 6 hour every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. It’s good 7 it’s really boring for kids. How can we make exercise 8 (interest) for them? It’s a good idea 9 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play outside together, they will enjoy 10 (they) and make it part of their life. Finally, they will love exercise or sport. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 3 Keep fit【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：人与自我-健康 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Health is very important for us. Do you know 1 to keep fit? Here are some things you can do. First, you need to eat 2 (health). Pizza and ice-cream taste good, but they are not good 3 you. You should eat fruit and 4 (vegetable) every day. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, remember to sleep at least eight hours every night. 5 (have) enough sleep can make you feel good. Third, it is necessary 6 (do) some exercise. You may often sit at 7 (you) desk for hours, so it’s important for you to exercise. Try to get some exercise once 8 twice a day. When possible (可能的话), go for a walk or run in a park in the morning. Exercise can be more 9 (interest) when you do it together with a friend. You can also join 10 sports team. Last but not least, be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. 【答案】 1．how 2．healthily 3．for 4．vegetables 5．Having 6．to do 7．your 8．or 9．interesting 10．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 1．句意：你知道如何保持健康吗？根据“Do you know...to keep fit?”可知，此处应是询问知道如何保持健康，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 2．句意：首先，你需要吃得健康。根据“eat”可知，此处应用副词修饰。healthy的副词为healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 3．句意：披萨和冰淇淋尝起来好吃，但它们对你没好处。根据“but they are not good...your health”可知，be good for表示“对……有好处”，固定搭配。故填for。 4．句意：你应该每天吃水果和蔬菜。根据“You should eat fruit and...every day.”可知，此处表示每天吃水果和蔬菜。and表示并列；vegetable为可数名词，所以此处应用复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。 5．句意：有足够的睡眠会让你感觉良好。根据“...enough sleep can make you feel good.”可知，此处用动名词作主语。have的动名词形式为having。故填Having。 6．句意：第三，做一些锻炼是必要的。根据“it is necessary...some exercise.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：it’s+necessary+to do sth.“做……是必要的”，固定搭配。故填to do。 7．句意：你可能常常在桌前一坐就是好几个小时。此空修饰名词desk，应填形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 8．句意：试着每天锻炼一两次。根据“once...twice”可知，此处应为每天锻炼一两次，once or twice表示“一两次”。故填or。 9．句意：当你和朋友一起锻炼时，锻炼可能会变得更有趣。根据“be more...”和提示词汇可知，be动词后应跟形容词，此处修饰exercise，应用形容词interesting，与more构成比较级。故填interesting。 10．句意：你也可以加入一个运动队。根据“join...sports team”可知，此处是可以加入一个运动队，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，sports首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 02 （24-25七年级下·四川泸州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and 1 (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is 2 very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep 3 (health). Jogging can also make you 4 (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He   5 (work) in an office. He began jogging a few years ago because he 6 (be) fat. At 7 (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), 8 two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 9 advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 10 (have) a good pair of shoes. 【答案】 1．women 2．a 3．healthy 4．feel 5．works 6．was 7．first 8．but 9．for 10．to have 【导语】本文主要阐述了慢跑运动的普及原因、益处以及相关建议。 1．句意：每天，无论天气如何，许多男女都去慢跑。a lot of后接复数形式，woman的复数形式是women。故填women。 2．句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们认为这是一项很好的运动。根据“it is... very good exercise.”可知，此处泛指一项很好的运动，very以辅音音素开头。故填a。 3．句意：慢跑使心脏强大，帮助人们保持健康。keep后接形容词，health的形容词是healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 4．句意：慢跑也能让你自我感觉更好。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，是固定用法，所以此处用动词原形feel。故填feel。 5．句意：他在办公室工作。此处描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语用动词三单形式，work的三单形式是works。故填works。 6．句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。根据“a few years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是he，所以be动词用was。故填was。 7．句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。At first“起初”，是固定用法。故填first。 8．句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。“he could only run about 500 meters”和“he could run over 20 kilometers”是前后对比，表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。 9．句意：如果你这样做，一定要征求医生的意见。ask sb for advice“向某人寻求建议”，是固定用法。故填for。 10．句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。分析句子可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth”结构，意为“做某事是……”。故填 to have。 03 （24-25七年级下·河北石家庄·期中）Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay 1 (health)? Every parent 2 (want) to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least 3 (two) a week. Children can do 4 (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 5 (quick) or go running. However, we 6 (be) surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea to take kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of 7 (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, 8 that might not be the best way. “Although walking is 9 great activity, it can be 10 (bore) for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．wants 3．twice 4．activities 5．quickly 6．are 7．their 8．but 9．a 10．boring 【导语】本文介绍了孩子每天需要的运动量，以及如何让运动变得有趣，从而帮助孩子保持健康。 1．句意：孩子们需要多少运动才能保持健康？stay是连系动词，后面要接形容词作表语。括号中提示词health是名词，其形容词形式为healthy，表示“健康的”。故填healthy。 2．句意：每位父母都想知道答案。主语是Every parent，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。括号中提示词want应变为wants。故填wants。 3．句意：一项新的研究表明，孩子们每周至少应该锻炼两次，以增强他们的肌肉和骨头。根据“at least...a week”可知，表示“至少……一次/两次”，需用副词形式表示次数。提示词two的副词形式是twice。故填twice。 4．句意：孩子们可以做一些像爬山这样的活动——这种运动对他们的肌肉有好处。空格处由动词do作谓语，后接名词作宾语。括号内给出activity，此处表泛指，需用其复数形式activities，表示“活动”。故填activities。 5．句意：他们可以快走或者去跑步。空格处修饰动词walk，需用副词形式。括号内给出形容词quick，其副词形式为quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 6．句意：然而，我们惊讶地发现，现在许多孩子不喜欢锻炼或做运动。空格处作谓语，主语是we，时态为一般现在时，所以用be动词的现在式are。故填are。 7．句意：如果他们经常一起玩，他们会玩得开心，并把它作为他们生活的一部分。空格处修饰名词life，需用形容词性物主代词，they对应的物主代词为their。故填their。 8．句意：斯蒂芬妮·沃尔什医生表示，她经常看到父母鼓励孩子长时间散步作为一种锻炼，但这可能不是最好的方式。根据“Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise,...that might not be the best way. ”可知前后两部分存在转折关系，应用连词but表示“但是”。故填but。 9．句意：虽然散步是一项很好的活动，但对孩子来说可能会感到无聊。根据句中“Although walking is ... great activity”可知，activity为可数名词单数，前面应使用不定冠词a。故填a。 10．句意：虽然散步是一项很棒的活动，但对孩子来说可能很无聊。空格处作表语，描述事物的特性，需用形容词形式。括号内bore是动词，其形容词形式为boring，表示“无聊的”。故填boring。 培优篇 04 （23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 1 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4 hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 5 (teach) me some important life skills, such as teamwork. I learned that 6 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy 7 (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 8 made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made 10 good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 【答案】 1．watching 2．to play 3．interesting 4．for 5．taught 6．winning 7．ourselves 8．and 9．better 10．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一个懒惰的孩子，通过尝试打篮球并发现其中的乐趣。通过持续打篮球，变得更加自信，交到了很多朋友，学习成绩也有了提升，篮球给他的生活带来了积极的变化。 1．句意：我过去常把时间花在看电视或玩电子游戏上。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词形式。故填watching。 2．句意：为什么不出去和朋友们一起做运动呢？go out to do sth.“出去做某事”，用动词不定式表示目的。故填to play。 3．句意：一天，我决定在附近试试打篮球，然后发现很有趣。“find+宾语+形容词”表示“发现某事……”，此处用形容词作宾补，修饰“打篮球”这件事，应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 4．句意：我们经常放学后聚在一起玩几个小时。“for+时间段”表示动作持续多久。故填for。 5．句意：做运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的人生技能，比如团队合作。全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式taught“教”。故填taught。 6．句意：我认识到获胜并不是一切。作主语需用动名词形式winning“获胜”。故填winning。 7．句意：彼此尊重、玩得开心才是最重要的。enjoy oneself“玩得开心，享受自己”，主语为 we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 8．句意：随着我一直打篮球，我开始变得更自信，并且交了很多朋友。前后为并列的谓语动词，用and连接。故填and。 9．句意：我还开始注意到我在课堂上的表现比以前更好了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级better“更好”。故填better。 10．句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 05 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s important to develop healthy habits in our daily lives. The following advice can help you a lot. Eat healthily. We should 1 (eat) three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially breakfast. Breakfast is 2 most important meal in a day. We should have different 3 (kind) of foods, such as eggs, rice, fish, fruit and vegetables. They can give 4 (we) necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us 5 (health). But remember that too much sugar is bad 6 the teeth. Sweet food is delicious, 7 we shouldn’t have too much. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are in a bad mood, we can do exercise. What’s 8 (much), it’s good for the bones. There 9 (be) too many kinds of exercise to do, such as walking, 10 (run), playing ball games, swimming and dancing. We can choose our favorite to practice regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after doing exercise. 【答案】 1．eat 2．the 3．kinds 4．us 5．healthy 6．for 7．but 8．more 9．are 10．running 【导语】本文主要提供了一些在日常生活中养成健康习惯的建议。 1．句意：我们应该吃三顿饭——早餐、午餐和晚餐，尤其是早餐。根据“We should…(eat) three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially breakfast.”可知，位于情态动词should后接动词原形eat“吃”。故填eat。 2．句意：早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。根据“Breakfast is…most important meal in a day.”可知，此处为形容词最高级结构，应用定冠词the。故填the。 3．句意：我们应该吃不同种类的食物，如鸡蛋，米饭，鱼，水果和蔬菜。根据“We should have different…(kind) of foods, such as eggs, rice, fish, fruit and vegetables.”可知，形容词different后接名词复数形式。故填kinds。 4．句意：它们可以给我们必要的能量，帮助我们在课堂上认真听讲，保持我们的健康。根据“They can give…(we) necessary energy,”可知，空前为动词，应用代词宾格形式us表示“我们”。故填us。 5．句意：它们可以给我们必要的能量，帮助我们在课堂上认真听讲，保持我们的健康。根据“help us listen carefully in class and keep us…(health).”可知，此处应用形容词形式healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。 6．句意：但是要记住，吃太多糖对牙齿不好。根据“But remember that too much sugar is bad…the teeth.”可知，吃太多糖对牙齿不好，应用介词for“对……来说”。故填for。 7．句意：甜食很好吃，但是我们不应该吃太多。根据“Sweet food is delicious,…we shouldn’t have too much.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用连词but“但是”。故填but。 8．句意：更重要的是，它对骨骼有好处。根据“What’s…(much), it’s good for the bones.”可知，此处为固定结构what’s more表示“更重要的是”。故填more。 9．句意：有太多种类的运动要做，如散步，跑步，打球，游泳和跳舞。根据“There…(be) too many kinds of exercise to do,”可知，空后为名词复数，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 10．句意：有太多种类的运动要做，如散步，跑步，打球，游泳和跳舞。根据“…(run), playing ball games, swimming and dancing.”可知，此处列举的是运动项目，且此处为动名词作例子，因此用动名词running。故填running。 06 （24-25七年级下·浙江嘉兴·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like running? Running is one of the most popular 1 (activity) these days. Many of us run for keeping 2 (health). Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad 3 (habit) such as eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is a kind of good exercise 4 it helps to build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight (减肥). A 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half 5 hour in the morning five times a week. She runs 6 (lose) weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat anymore,” she says. Running is good 7 health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes small health problems 8 (go) away. “Running is my doctor,” says a man. Running can also help people to relax. “After school, I like to run for 10 minutes. Then I feel 9 (relax),” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today people of all ages enjoy 10 (run). Are you ready? Let’s run together! 【答案】 1．activities 2．healthy 3．habits 4．because 5．an 6．to lose 7．for 8．go 9．relaxed 10．running 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步的好处。 1．句意：跑步是如今最受欢迎的运动之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，activity的复数为activities。故填activities。 2．句意：我们中许多人为了保持健康而跑步。keep后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 3．句意：医生说许多健康问题源于坏习惯，如吃太多、喝太多、吸烟、熬夜和缺乏锻炼。此处表示泛指用名词复数habits“习惯”。故填habits。 4．句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼，因为它有助于塑造强健的体魄。空格前后为因果关系，用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：一位25岁的女教师每周5次，每天早上跑步半小时。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。 6．句意：她跑步是为了减肥。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，用to lose。故填to lose。 7．句意：跑步在其他方面也对健康有益。根据“health”可知跑步对健康有好处，be good for“对……有益”。故填for。 8．句意：许多跑步者说，跑步能让小的健康问题消失。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填go。 9．句意：我感到很放松。feel后接形容词作表语，形容人的感受，用relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。 10．句意：所以现在各个年龄段的人都喜欢跑步。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填running。 07 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期中）Zibo is called “the home of soccer balls”. It’s the birthplace of the ancient (古老的) Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, cuju 1 (win) the recognition (认可) of FIFA—soccer’s governing body (管理机构)—as the earliest form of soccer. Li Weipeng, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is 2 seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju. He has practices cuju skills 3 eighteen years. It is not easy 4 (get) good at different cuju skills. “At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball. It was tiring, 5 I didn’t give up.” Li told China Daily. Hard work is the key to success. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times 6 (easy) in a row. The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi and 7 (it) moves (动作) have become dances and morning exercises. Li is one of the 8 (teacher) to teach students cuju moves. “Students show great interest in 9 (play) cuju. It 10 (encourage) me to promote (推广) the ancient sport,” Li told China Daily. 【答案】 1．won 2．the 3．for 4．to get 5．but 6．easily 7．its 8．teachers 9．playing 10．encourages 【导语】本文以淄博“足球之乡”的定位为切入点，介绍了中国古代运动“蹴鞠”的历史价值——2004年获国际足联认可为足球最早形式；重点讲述了淄博临淄区蹴鞠第七代传承人李伟鹏多年坚持练习蹴鞠技艺、克服困难的经历；同时提及蹴鞠目前在临淄中小学的推广现状，展现了传统运动蹴鞠的文化传承与当代活力。 1．句意：2004年，蹴鞠获得了国际足球管理机构——国际足联 (FIFA) 的认可，被认定为足球最早的形式。根据“In 2004”可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词win需用其过去式won。故填won。 2．句意：来自淄博市临淄区的李伟鹏，是蹴鞠的第七代传承人。根据空后“seventh-generation inheritor of cuju”可知，此处是指蹴鞠的第七代传承人，序数词seventh“第七”前需加定冠词“the”，特指“第七代传承人”。故填the。 3．句意：他练习蹴鞠技艺已经18年了。介词“for”后接一段时间 (eighteen years)，表示动作持续的时间。故填for。 4．句意：掌握不同的蹴鞠技巧并不容易。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定句型It is +形容词+ to do sth.“做某事是……的”，其中“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，因此这里应用动词不定式to get。故填to get。 5．句意：虽然很累，但我没有放弃。分析句子结构可知，前半句说“很累”，后半句说“没有放弃”，前后存在明显的转折关系，应用but“但是”连接。故填but。 6．句意：如今，他能用脚连续颠球超过10000次，且毫不费力。分析句子结构可知，此处应用easy的副词形式easily“轻松地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“juggle”。故填easily。 7．句意：中国传统运动蹴鞠如今在临淄的中小学很受欢迎，它的动作还被改编成了舞蹈和早操。空后moves“动作”是名词，这里需用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，在句中作定语，修饰“moves”，表示“蹴鞠的动作”。故填its。 8．句意：李伟鹏就是教学生蹴鞠动作的老师之一。分析句子结构可知，此处考查one of +可数名词复数“……之一”，固定搭配，因此这里应用可数名词teacher“老师”的复数形式teachers，说明李伟鹏是众多教学生蹴鞠动作的老师中的一员。故填teachers。 9．句意：学生们对踢蹴鞠表现出极大的兴趣。空前“in”是介词，介词后面接动词时，需用动名词形式，因此这里应用动词play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 10．句意：“这激励着我去推广这项古老的运动。”李伟鹏在接受《中国日报》采访时表示。句子为直接引用李伟鹏的话，“It”指代的是上文“Students show great interest in playing cuju”这件事，这件事 (作为事实) 对李伟鹏产生的激励作用是持续且当前的，时态需用一般现在时，且主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词encourage应用其三单形式encourages。故填encourages。 08 （24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Ningbo Marathon (马拉松) is not just a race. It’s a 1 (culture) symbol of the city. Every spring, thousands of runners join this event to stay 2 (energy) and enjoy the beauty of Ningbo. Before the race, many people train hard. They know that 3 (succeed) needs both effort and teamwork. During the marathon, runners encourage one another 4 (keep) running. “We are like 5 big family here,” says Zhang Wei. “The marathon is different 6 other races because it 7 (focus) on health, not just speed.” After the race, runners often eat healthy food. They believe that it is important to 8 (they) performance (表现). As the saying goes, “You are 9 you eat!” The marathon teaches us to look after our bodies and find time to relax. As Zhang Wei says, “A strong heart starts with small 10 (step)!” 【答案】 1．cultural 2．energetic 3．success 4．to keep 5．a 6．from 7．focuses 8．their 9．what 10．steps 【导语】本文介绍了宁波马拉松的意义：它不仅是一场比赛，更是城市的文化象征。每年春天，数千名跑者参与其中，赛前刻苦训练，赛中相互鼓励，赛后注重健康饮食。文章强调马拉松关注健康而非速度，还传递了“强健的心脏始于微小的步伐”的理念。 1．句意：宁波马拉松是这座城市的文化象征。根据“symbol”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“symbol”，culture的形容词形式为cultural，故填cultural。 2．句意：每年春天，数千名跑者参加这项活动，以保持精力充沛并欣赏宁波的美景。stay为系动词，后接形容词作表语，energy的形容词形式为energetic，故填energetic。 3．句意：他们知道成功需要努力和团队合作。根据句子结构可知，空格处作宾语从句的主语，需用名词，succeed的名词形式为success，故填success。 4．句意：马拉松比赛中，跑者们相互鼓励继续奔跑。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to keep。 5．句意：“我们在这里就像一个大家庭，” 张伟说。“big family”泛指“一个大家庭”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 6．句意：“马拉松与其他比赛不同，因为它关注健康，而不仅仅是速度。” be different from为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，故填from。 7．句意：“马拉松与其他比赛不同，因为它关注健康，而不仅仅是速度。” 根据“The marathon is different...”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语“it”为单数，focus用第三人称单数形式focuses，故填focuses。 8．句意：他们认为这对他们的表现很重要。根据“performance”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“performance”，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their。 9．句意：常言道：“人如其食！”（你吃什么，你就是什么）根据句子结构可知，此处为表语从句，从句中“eat”后缺少宾语，用what表示“……的东西”，故填what。 10．句意：正如张伟所说：“强健的心脏始于微小的步伐！”step为可数名词，此处表泛指“微小的步伐”，用复数形式steps，故填steps。 09 （24-25七年级下·内蒙古通辽·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student and I am fifteen years old. I’m quite healthy. 1 one year ago, I was fat. I loved snacks and chocolate, and I got tired 2 (easy). One morning, I 3 (see) some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started doing 4 (exercise) from then on. Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I have milk and vegetables instead of snacks and chocolate. These good 5 (eat) habits and running help to cheer 6 (I) up. I have 7 great time running, and look fit. Now I am 8 (interest) in running. I’m sure I will do well 9 the boys’ 1,500-metre race at our school sports meeting. If you want 10 (be) fit and active, join me! 【答案】 1．But 2．easily 3．saw 4．exercise 5．eating 6．me 7．a 8．interested 9．in 10．to be 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一名中学生通过改变饮食习惯和坚持跑步，从肥胖变得健康的故事。 1．句意：但是一年前，我很胖。分析句子可知，空格前后是转折关系，需用转折连词But。故填But。 2．句意：我喜欢零食和巧克力，而且很容易累。此处修饰动词got tired需用副词形式，“easy”的副词形式是 “easily”。故填easily。 3．句意：一天早上，我看到一些年轻人在公园跑步。根据时间状语“One morning”可知，句子用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。故填saw。 4．句意：所以从那时起我开始锻炼。do exercise是固定搭配，exercise表示“锻炼”时是不可数名词。故填exercise。 5．句意：这些良好的饮食习惯和跑步帮助我振作起来。eating habits表示“饮食习惯”，固定词组。故填eating。 6．句意：这些良好的饮食习惯和跑步帮助我振作起来。cheer sb up是固定搭配，代词需用宾格me。故填me。 7．句意：我跑步很开心，看起来很健康。have a great time doing是固定搭配，表示“做某事很开心”。故填a。 8．句意：现在我对跑步很感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，表示“对…… 感兴趣”。故填interested。 9．句意：我相信我会在学校运动会的男子1500米比赛中表现良好。do well in是固定搭配，表示“在某方面做得好”。故填in。 10． 句意：如果你想变得健康有活力，就加入我吧！want to do是固定搭配，to后接动词原形。故填to be。 10 （24-25七年级下·辽宁丹东·月考）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 It’s necessary to do exercise. How much exercise should kids do to keep 1 (health)? Every parent 2 (want) to know the answer. A new study shows that 3 (child) should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least twice a week. They can do many activities like 4 (climb) the mountains—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping is good 5 their bones. Kids should also do aerobic exercise for over 6 hour every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. It’s good 7 it’s really boring for kids. How can we make exercise 8 (interest) for them? It’s a good idea 9 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play outside together, they will enjoy 10 (they) and make it part of their life. Finally, they will love exercise or sport. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．wants 3．children 4．climbing 5．for 6．an 7．but 8．interesting 9．to take 10．themselves 【导语】本文主要讨论了儿童锻炼的必要性以及如何让锻炼变得有趣。 1．句意：孩子们应该做多少运动来保持健康？ keep是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 2．句意：每个家长都想知道答案。 本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语every parent为名词单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wants。 故填wants。 3．句意：一项新研究表明，孩子们应该每周至少锻炼两次肌肉和骨骼。 分析句子结构可知，空处需名词作主语，且表示泛指，需名词复数。child的复数形式为children。 故填children。 4．句意：他们可以做很多活动，比如爬山——这种运动对他们的肌肉有好处。介词like“像”后接动名词。故填climbing。 5．句意：跳跃对他们的骨骼有好处。be good for是固定搭配，表示“对……有好处”。  故填for。 6．句意：孩子们还应该每天做超过一小时的有氧运动。根据“for over...hour every day.”可知，空处指“超过一个小时”，需不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头，需冠词an。故填an。 7．句意：运动很好但它对于孩子们真得很枯燥。根据分析句子关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 8．句意：我们怎样才能让运动对他们来说更有趣。“make sth.+ 形容词”为固定用法，故空处需形容词做宾补，interest的形容词形式是interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 9．句意：带孩子出去，让他们和朋友一起玩是个好主意。It’s a good idea to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“做某事是一个好主意”，故空处需不定式作真正主语。故填to take。 10．句意：如果他们经常一起在外面玩，他们会玩得很开心，并让运动成为生活的一部分。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”。故空处需they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $