Unit 3 B卷短文填空分层训练 （成都专用） -2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

专题 01 短文选词填空 Unit 3 Growing Up 【难度星级分类表】 序号 核心主题 难度星级 一 学会疏导生活中的负面情绪 ★★☆☆☆ 二 青少年与父母的相处之道 ★★★☆☆ 三 青春期的身心变化与成长 ★★★☆☆ 四 正确面对和处理愤怒情绪 ★★★★☆ 五 心中的两个口袋 ★★★★☆ 【基础训练】 【难度等级】 ★★☆☆☆ 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限 用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) angry avoid clear forgive friend health help hurt normal positive press trust Feelings fill our lives, painting our days in both bright and dark colors. We all have moments of bad feelings — perhaps 1 after an argument with friends, sadness over a loss, or worry about schoolwork. These feelings are 2 , but the longer we hold them inside, the heavier they weigh on our hearts. Bad feelings shouldn’t be kept inside. So how can we let them go? Here are three 3 ways. The first step is to know your feelings 4 . Name what you really feel — anger, sadness, or worry — and tell yourself, “I feel upset now.” It is useful to face your true feelings instead of 5 them. Second, let your feelings out. Sharing your problems with a 6 person, like a family member, friend, or teacher, is a powerful way to feel better. If you want to keep them to yourself, write them down in a notebook. Doing this can take away the hidden (隐藏的) 7 in your heart. Third, learn 8 . We often hold onto anger towards those who hurt us, or are too hard on ourselves for small mistakes. Forgiveness means choosing to let go of these 9 feelings. It frees us from negative feelings so we can move forward. These steps aren’t easy but 10 . Taking care of our lives well is of great importance, and learning to deal with bad feelings helps us live more joyfully. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【拔高训练】 【难度等级】 ★★★☆☆ 2、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限 用一次)。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) remain understand control dangerous depend repeat feel improve joy negative physics press As a teen, you're facing big changes 1 and mentally. Your interests are growing,and your desire (意愿) to take 2 of your life is growing, too. Here is the problem: kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from 3 in that world. Sometimes fights can't be avoided. But you can work towards making home a 4 and healthy place for your family. First of all, try to find a good time to talk when your parents are not angry, hungry, or under too much 5 . A good time to talk is when you're all relaxed. Listen to your parents carefully and 6 their words back to them. This shows you are able to accept what they say. Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other's 7 can disagree without things getting worse. You will have more 8 if your parents believe in you. How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do. Some teens find it easier 9 their relationships by doing activities with their parents. What do you do if you are already trying your best, but your relationship with your parents is still bad? Maybe you can find other 10 adults, such as a teacher or a coach,who can lend an ear. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【难度等级】 ★★★☆☆ 3、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) solve emotion　 change　 decide　 control　 enter repeat　 process　 confident　 different　　 purpose　　 hurt What's puberty? Puberty is the period of life when young people leave childhood and 1 adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an influence on both their minds and bodies. They may behave 2 . They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those 3 and how to start taking responsibility (责任感) for themselves. A young person may begin puberty at eight while another may not start puberty until fourteen or fifteen. Generally, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. 4 can also change quickly. Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks such as smoking, drinking, getting ears pierced for the 5 of showing off. Some boys even begin to bully others. They say some 6 words to other students and even hit them. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make good 7 for themselves. A girl's personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy's. Teenage girls sometimes lose 8 in themselves. They can't 9 their own feelings very well. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for young people and help them find 10 to these problems. It is everyone's responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【挑战训练】 【难度等级】 ★★★★☆ 四、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填人短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) advise breath clear decide enter hurt joy lose pride repeat solve you Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team 1 an important game, or when your friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you 2 when you are angry. For example, you 3 much faster, your face turns red and you may break something or say something 4 to someone. But sometimes, you try to hide your anger. However, doing this can hurt your health, giving you a headache or a stomachache. In fact, it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But you must deal with your anger in the right way, without hurting others or 5 . Here is some 6 : When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people, like your parents, teachers, and good friends. When you talk, those bad feelings start to go away, and you may even find a(n) 7 to your problem. You can also do some other things: count from 1 to 100, think about 8 memories, go for a bike ride, and so on. It's your 9 how to deal with anger. You should feel 10 when you learn to control your anger. Remember, however you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【难度等级】 ★★★★☆ 5、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填人短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分) quick save show strong usual control different difficult hurt hole hope happen One day, I was very sad when I arrived home. As a ten-year-old boy, I was too young to 1 my feelings.My grandma asked what 2 to me. I told her,“My friend and I had a disagreement, and he said many things that really hurt me.” My grandma looked at me with her loving eyes and said, “Do you know that you have two 3 pockets (口袋) in your mind? One has a 4 . The other doesn't. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket without a hole 5 it well. When you go to it, take it out, use it and enjoy it.”“But how about the other pocket, Grandma?” She laughed and replied, “If someone says something 6 to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go 7 . Then it won't hurt you anymore. The hole is for all the problems that you don't want.” What a big 8 my grandma's words made! I used to be a pessimistic (悲观的) boy and keep bad words or sad things in mind. I thought my life was full of 9 . But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I learned to be 10 to deal with my problems. Now my classmates often say that I am outgoing and confident. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【参考答案】 1、 短文填空 1. anger 2. normal 3. healthy 4. clearly 5. avoiding 6. trusted 7. pressure 8. to forgive 9. hurtful 10. helpful 二、短文填空 1.physically 2. control 3. danger 4. joyful 5. pressure 6. repeat 7. feelings 8. independence 9. to improve 10. understanding 三、短文填空 1.enter 2. differently 3. changes 4. Emotions 5. purpose 6. hurtful 7. decisions 8. confidence 9. control 10. solutions 四、短文填空 1.loses 2. clearly 3. breathe 4. hurtful 5. yourself 6. advice 7. solution 8. joyful 9. decision 10. proud 五、短文填空 1. control 2. happened 3. unusual 4. hole 5. to save 6. hurtful 7. quickly 8. difference 9. difficulties 10. strong 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $