精品解析：2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研 六年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研 六年级英语试题 (总分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分； 共120分： 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第五大题。 第1卷 (选择题，共65分) 一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A, B, C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is C. Yes, it does. 2. A. She’s singing. B. She’s a nurse. C. She’s fine. 3. A. At school. B. It’s Wednesday. C. On Wednesday. 4. A. It likes a bird. B. It looks like a bird. C. It is very beautiful. 5. A. They are fishing. B. They are my dad’s. C. Yes, they are my dad’s. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A, B, C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What’s Lily’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Maths. C. Geography. 7. Who is Sonia? A. Tina’s classmate. B. Tina’s sister. C. Tina’s mother. 8. Where is Tom? A. In the pool. B. At home. C. At school. 9. What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 10. What can’t Tina play? A. She can’t play the violin. B. She can’t play the piano. C. She can’t play the instrument. (三) 录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A. B, C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题 11. When is the school show? A. Next Sunday B. This Saturday C. Next Saturday 12, What will Gina do in the school show? A. Play the guitar B. Sing with Frank C. Dance with Frank 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题 13. When does Kate have history? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 14. What does Kate think of maths? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult but interesting. C. Easy but boring. 15. What is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. Maths. C. History. (注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 (共15小题，计15分) (一) (共5小题，计5分) 选出下列单词画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项 1. A. food B. school C. good D. afternoon 2. A. see B. tree C. head D. speak 3. A. wear B. share C. dear D. hair 4. A. across B. same C. mistake D. eraser 5. A. whose B. what C. where D. which 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 food/fuːd/，划线部分发/uː/；school/skuːl/，划线部分发/uː/；good/ɡʊd/，划线部分发/ʊ/；afternoon/ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/，划线部分发/uː/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 see/siː/，划线部分发/iː/；tree/triː/，划线部分发/iː/；head/hed/，划线部分发/e/；speak/spiːk/，划线部分发/iː/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 wear/weə(r)/，划线部分发/eə/；share/ʃeə(r)/，划线部分发/eə/；dear/dɪə(r)/，划线部分发/ɪə/；hair/heə(r)/，划线部分发/eə/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 across/əˈkrɒs/，划线部分发/ə/；same/seɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/，划线部分发/eɪ/；eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/，划线部分发/eɪ/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【5题详解】 whose/huːz/，划线部分发/h/；what/wɒt/，划线部分发/w/；where/weə(r)/，划线部分发/w/；which/wɪtʃ/，划线部分发/w/。A项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 (二) 结合上下文意，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案 (共10小题，计10分) 6. Mr. Smith is ________ nice teacher and we have ________ great fun in his class. A. an; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位好老师，我们在他的课上玩得很开心。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“nice teacher”可知，此处泛指“一位好老师”，且nice以辅音音素开头，故第一空应用不定冠词a；根据“have…great fun”可知，fun是不可数名词，固定搭配have great fun意为“玩得很开心”，此处不需要使用冠词，故第二空应用零冠词。故选C。 7. My grandparents like to ________ funny stories with us. A. choose B. share C. remember D. greet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母喜欢和我们分享有趣的故事。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；share分享；remember记住；greet问候。根据“funny stories with us”可知，此处指我们一起“分享”有趣的故事，符合逻辑。故选B。 8. —Dad, where are my tapes? —They are ________ the box ________ your bed. A. in; at B. at; in C. at; on D. in; under 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的磁带在哪里？——它们在你的床下的盒子里面。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在（某处）；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据语境，磁带应放在“盒子里面”，第一空用in；盒子位于“床下”，第二空用under。故选D。 9. —What’s your favorite subject? —________. I want to be a volleyball star. A. History B. PE C. Geography D. Chinese 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——体育。我想成为一名排球明星。 考查名词辨析。History历史；PE体育；Geography地理；Chinese语文。根据“I want to be a volleyball star.”可知，答话者的目标是成为一名排球明星，排球是一项体育运动，因此，其最喜欢的科目应是体育。故选B。 10. My father is very ________ on Monday because he has many things to do. A. relaxing B. easy C. favorite D. busy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸在星期一非常忙，因为他有很多事情要做。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的；easy容易的；favorite最喜欢的；busy忙碌的。根据“because he has many things to do”可知，有很多事情要做，所以应该是忙碌的。故选D。 11. Our class teacher ________ a map of the world on the wall of our classroom. A. looks at B. talks about C. puts up D. starts with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任在我们教室的墙上贴了一张世界地图。 考查动词短语辨析。looks at看；talks about谈论；puts up张贴；starts with以……开始。根据“a map of the world on the wall”可知，地图应是被“张贴”在墙上。故选C。 12. —What animals do you like? —I like giraffes __________ they’re friendly. A. so B. because C. but D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么动物？——我喜欢长颈鹿，因为它们很友好。 考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；but但是；when当……的时候。根据“they’re friendly”可知，喜欢长颈鹿是因为它们很友好，用连词because。故选B。 13. Both Chinese kids and Western kids ________ Journey to the West. A. are famous for B. are afraid of C. are worried about D. are interested in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国孩子和西方孩子都对《西游记》感兴趣。 考查形容词短语。are famous for因……而闻名；are afraid of害怕；are worried about担心；are interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Both Chinese kids and Western kids...Journey to the West.”可知，此处指都对《西游记》感兴趣，因此应表示“对……感兴趣”。故选D。 14. This is not ________ bottle. Look! There is ________ name on it. A. my; Jim’s B. I; Jim C. me; Jim’s D. mine; Jim 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的瓶子。看！上面有吉姆的名字。 考查代词和名词所有格。my我的，形容词性物主代词；Jim’s吉姆的；I我，主格；Jim吉姆；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词bottle，需用形容词性物主代词my；第二空表示“吉姆的名字”，需用名词所有格Jim’s。故选A。 15. —What about going to Hainan this winter holiday, Chenjie? —Great, Mum! ________. A. You’re welcome B. I see C. It doesn’t matter D. I can’t wait 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个寒假去海南怎么样，陈杰？——太好了，妈妈！我等不及了。 考查情境交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；I see我明白了；It doesn’t matter没关系；I can’t wait我等不及了。根据上文“Great, Mum!”可知，陈杰对去海南非常期待，所以应表达迫不及待的心情。故选D。 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A, B, C, D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hi, I’m Billy Green and from Canada. I’m a student in Grade Seven now. Welcome to my new school. It’s very big and the schoolyard (校园) is very tidy. We often clean it. The teaching building is in the middle of the schoolyard. There are four floors in it and my classroom is on the second floor. The teachers’ offices are on the first floor. What’s that? Oh, it’s the computer room with sixty computers in it. It’s behind (在……后面) the library. And the dining hall is on the left (在……左边) of the library. As for our playground, it is on the right (在……右面) of the teaching building. What a nice school it is! I love my school very much. 16. What’s on the first floor of the teaching building? A. The classrooms. B. The science lab. C. The teachers’ offices. D. The dining hall. 17. How many computers are there in the computer room? A. 70. B. 60. C. 50. D. 40. 18. Where is the library? A. Behind the playground. B. On the left of the dining hall. C. In front of the computer room. D. In the middle of the schoolyard. 19. What does Billy think of his school? A. Small but tidy. B. Big but dirty. C. New and small. D. Big and tidy. 20. What’s the best title for this passage? A. My nice school B. A picture of my school C. The teaching building D. A big computer room 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Billy Green的新学校的布局和设施。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers’ offices are on the first floor.”可知，教师办公室在教学楼的一楼。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it’s the computer room with sixty computers in it.”可知，计算机房里有60台电脑。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it’s the computer room with sixty computers in it. It’s behind (……后面) the library.”可知，计算机房在图书馆后面，因此图书馆在计算机房前面。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s very big and the schoolyard (校园) is very tidy.”可知，Billy认为他的学校又大又整洁。故选D。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Billy Green的新学校的布局和设施，因此最好的标题是“我的好学校”。故选A。 B Do you want to learn something new in your free time? Look at these clubs! The Harmonica (口琴) Club If (如果) it’s your first time learning music, start with the harmonica.You may feel it easy to learn others like the piano after learning it. Come to the music classroom at 10:00 on Saturday morning, or you can call Molly at 573-9402. The Ukulele (尤克里里) Club A ukulele is very interesting to learn. It looks like the guitar, but it is not. The guitar has six strings (弦), but the ukulele has four. They also have other differences. Come and find them! After three months of study, you may have a show in the school hall. The first class is next Sunday, so call at 592-7478 or e-mail us at ukulele@ gmail.com now. The most important thing to learn music is to practice (练习) more. The first day you may feel interested, but it may become boring (无聊) after the first week. Don’t give up, and remember that practice makes perfect. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should a music beginner (初学者) start with? A. The harmonica. B. The piano. C. The guitar. D. The ukulele. 22. How many strings does a ukulele have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 23. What may people do after having three months of lessons in the ukulele club? A. Give a show. B. Play with Molly. C. Learn to play the guitar. D. Come to the music room. 24. What is the theme (主题) of this text? A. Help and love. B. Food and cooking. C. Students and clubs. D. Shows and children. 25. Which is the best Chinese idiom (成语) for the underlined sentence? A. 学无止境 B. 熟能生巧 C. 积少成多 D. 未雨绸缪 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学校的口琴俱乐部和尤克里里俱乐部的学习优势、报名方式等信息，还告诉读者学习音乐的关键是多练习，不要轻言放弃。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If (如果) it’s your first time learning music, start with the harmonica.”可知，音乐初学者应该从口琴开始学起。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The guitar has six strings (弦), but the ukulele has four.”可知，尤克里里有四根弦。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After three months of study, you may have a show in the school hall.”可知，在尤克里里俱乐部学习三个月后，人们可以在学校礼堂表演。故选A。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to learn something new in your free time? Look at these clubs!”以及全文介绍了两个面向学生的音乐俱乐部可知，文章的主题是学生和俱乐部。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。“practice makes perfect”的意思是练习造就完美，对应的中文成语是熟能生巧。故选B。 C We study at school from Monday to Friday in a week. Which day is your favourite at school? Different students have different answers. Monday is boring for most students, because they have to go to school again. But for Dale, it is not. On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday. For Alan, Thursday is the best school day. Because he has geography that day. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. Alan wants to travel around the world one day. So he thinks he should study it from now on. Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Because the next day is Saturday! He doesn’t need to go to school, and he can get up late. 26. Why does Dale like Monday? A. Because he can play games in PE class. B. Because he thinks weekends are boring. C. Because he doesn’t need to go to school. D. Because he has geography class that day. 27. How are Mr Liu’s classes? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Useful. 28. What would Alan like to do in the future? A. To go around the world. B. To work in different countries. C. To be a great scientist. D. To be a geography teacher. 29. Which day is Jim’s favourite? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 30. Which picture best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dale和同学们最喜欢的一天。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But for Dale, it is not. On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday.”可知，Dale喜欢星期一是因为他可以在体育课上玩游戏，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting.”可知，Mr Liu的课是有趣的，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alan wants to travel around the world one day.”可知，Alan将来想环游世界，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday.”可知，Jim最喜欢的日子是星期五，故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段综述不同的学生在学校最喜欢哪一天有不同的答案；第二段到第四段分别介绍三个学生在学校最喜欢哪一天。所以文章是总分结构。故选D。 D Hello, everyone. Be quiet, please. The following is what we will do in the following three days. Day 1—Shanghai to Xi’an Go to the airport for the flight to Xi’an. Check into the hotel before taking a tour. We’re visiting the Ancient Wall and the Wild Goose Pagoda. In the evening we can enjoy the wonderful Tang Dynasty（唐朝）Song and Dance dinner show. Day 2—Xi’an to Beijing Today we’re visiting the famous Terra Cotta Warriors（秦始皇陵兵马俑）. It’s famous as the eighth wonder（奇迹）. Then were going back to Xi’an airport for an evening flight to Beijing. Day 3—Beijing to Shanghai After breakfast, we are going to get on a bus for a morning tour of Tian’anmen Square, the largest public square in the world. Then we’re visiting the Palace Museum. After lunch we are going to the Summer Palace. We can walk along the famous Long Corridor（长廊）and take a boat ride on Lake Kunming. Then after a Peking duck dinner, we are going back to Shanghai. 31. How many cities are they visiting? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. Where are they visiting on the first day? A. The Terra Cotta Warriors. B. The Palace Museum. C. The Wild Goose Pagoda. D. Tian’anmen Square. 33. What are they doing on the evening of the second day? A. Enjoy the Tang Dynasty Song and Dance dinner show. B. Take an evening flight to Beijing. C. Enjoy a Peking duck dinner. D. Walk along the famous Long Corridor. 34. The underlined word “wonderful” means _________. A. great B. important C. comfortable D. bad 35. The best title（题目）for the passage is __________. A. A Three-day Tour B. Terra Cotta Warriors C. The famous Places to Visit D. Enjoy wonderful show 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三天的旅行行程。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 1—Shanghai to Xi’an”“Day 2—Xi’an to Beijing”可知会参观西安和北京这两个城市。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re visiting the Ancient Wall and the Wild Goose Pagoda”可知第一天参观古城墙和大雁塔。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then were going back to Xi’an airport for an evening flight to Beijing.”可知第二天晚上他们会搭乘晚间航班到北京。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the evening we can enjoy the wonderful Tang Dynasty（唐朝）Song and Dance dinner show.”可知可以欣赏精彩的唐代歌舞晚会，故此处划线部分和great意义相近。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了三天的旅行行程。故选A。 四. 情景交际 (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下列对话，结合上下文及语境，然后从所给的七个选项中选出最佳答案，其中有两项是多余选项。 Lucy: Good morning, Alice. You are so early today. ____36____ Alice: At about 6:40 a.m. How about you? Lucy: I usually rise at six. What do you usually do then? Alice: ____37____ Lucy: ____38____ Alice: Yes, I do. I usually have eggs and milk. ____39____ Lucy: At 8 o’clock. And today it’s my favorite history class. I think it’s important and interesting. Do you like history? Alice: Not really. ____40____ Lucy: Exactly. Oh, here’s my classroom, bye! Alice: Goodbye! A. What time is your first class? B. Do you have breakfast at home? C. I eat breakfast then. D. But it’s good for us to read history books. E. When do you usually get up? F. I think history is interesting, too. G. When do you have breakfast? 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述Lucy和Alice谈论起床时间、早餐以及对历史课的看法。 【36题详解】 根据“At about 6:40 a.m.”以及“I usually rise at six.”可知，此处询问起床时间，选项E“你通常什么时候起床？”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“What do you usually do then?”可知，此处回答六点左右做的事情，选项C“我那时吃早餐”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. I usually have eggs and milk.”可知，此处是do引导的一般疑问句，选项B“你在家吃早餐吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“At 8 o’clock. And today it’s my favorite history class.”可知，此处询问第一节课的时间，选项A“你的第一节课几点开始？”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Not really.”可知，此处表达对历史课看法，选项D“但是读历史书对我们有好处”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分) 五、听力填表 (共5小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) Koalas from Australia What are they like? They are (56) ________ cm long. They are very cute and (57) ________ but they are lazy. How do they live? They sleep for about (58) ________ hours one day. They like eating leaves, but they hardly ever (59) ________. They often live in (60) ________. 六、动词填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Kate has a busy and fun day. She usually ____41____ (get) up at 7 o’clock in the morning. After getting up, she ____42____ (brush) her teeth quickly. Then she makes her own breakfast. It’s very good for her ____43____ (eat) some food. School starts at 8:30. Her favourite subject ____44____ (be) science and she wants ____45____ (be) a scientist in the future. During the day, she has some activities. These activities help her ____46____ (have) a good sleep. At noon, Kate ____47____ (not go) home for lunch. She usually eats in a restaurant near the school. She likes ____48____ (enjoy) the food there. After school, Kate goes to the school library. There ____49____ (be) some books in it. She ____50____ (learn) a lot from them. Then she goes home. 【答案】41. gets 42. brushes 43. to eat 44. is 45. to be 46. to have##have 47. doesn’t go 48. enjoying##to enjoy 49. are 50. can learn 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了凯特忙碌又有趣的一天，介绍了她从早到晚的日常活动与喜好。 【41题详解】 句意：她通常早上七点起床。根据“usually”可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gets。 【42题详解】 句意：起床后，她快速刷牙。根据上下文时态可知是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brushes。 【43题详解】 句意：吃些食物对她很有好处。根据固定句型“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”可知，此处用动词不定式。故填to eat。 【44题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的科目是科学。根据上下文时态可知是一般现在时，主语subject是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【45题详解】 句意：她将来想成为一名科学家。根据固定搭配“want to do sth.”可知，此处用动词不定式。故填to be。 【46题详解】 句意：这些活动帮助她拥有好睡眠。根据固定搭配“help sb.(to)do sth.”可知，此处用动词原形或者动词不定式。故填(to) have。 【47题详解】 句意：中午，凯特不回家吃午饭。根据上下文时态可知是一般现在时，主语是Kate，否定句用doesn’t+动词原形。故填doesn’t go。 【48题详解】 句意：她喜欢享用那里的食物。根据固定搭配“like doing sth./like to do sth.”可知，此处可用动名词或动词不定式。故填enjoying/to enjoy。 【49题详解】 句意：里面有一些书。根据“some books”可知，books是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 50题详解】 句意：她从中学到很多。根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，用情态动词can加动词原形learn。故填can learn。 七、综合填空 (共10空，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母或音标提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am twelve. There are five people in my family. My father is good at playing ____51____ ['mju:zikl] instruments. He can play the piano and the d____52____ very well. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She is good ____53____ [wið] her students and they all like her very much. We have many ____54____ in our school like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good at playing chess, so I want to ____55____ [dʒɔɪn] the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He likes p____56____ sports. He can play basketball ____57____ [ænd] volleyball. He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can m____58____ friends there. My sister is a primary school student. She likes to p____59____ pictures. She also likes reading with ____60____ ['fi:lɪŋ]. We like her very much. 【答案】51. musical 52. drums##rums 53. with 54. clubs 55. join 56. playing##laying 57. and 58. make##ake 59. paint##aint 60. feeling 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Alice介绍了她的家庭成员、各自的爱好与特长，以及学校的社团，还讲述了自己和哥哥妹妹想要加入的俱乐部。 【51题详解】 句意：我爸爸擅长演奏乐器。根据音标['mju:zikl]可知，“musical instruments”为固定搭配，意为“乐器”，故填musical。 【52题详解】 句意：他钢琴和鼓都能演奏得很好。根据“play the piano and the d…”及乐器类名词可知，“play the drums”意为“打鼓”，乐器前需加定冠词the，故填drums。 【53题详解】 句意：她和学生相处得很好，他们都很喜欢她。根据音标[wið]可知，固定搭配“be good with sb.”意为“与某人相处融洽”，此处应填with，故填with。 【54题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部，比如游泳俱乐部、美术俱乐部和国际象棋俱乐部。根据“like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club”可知，此处表示“俱乐部”，且“many”后需接复数名词，故填clubs。 【55题详解】 句意：我擅长下棋，所以我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。根据音标[dʒɔɪn]及“the chess club”可知，“join the club”意为“加入俱乐部”，不定式后用动词原形，故填join。 【56题详解】 句意：他喜欢运动。根据“likes…sports”可知，固定搭配“like doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，此处应填playing，故填playing。 【57题详解】 句意：他会打篮球和排球。根据音标[ænd]可知，此处应填连词and，表并列关系，故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：他认为他可以在那里交朋友。根据“…friends”可知，固定搭配“make friends”意为“交朋友”，此处应填make，故填make。 【59题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画。根据“likes to…pictures”可知，固定搭配“like to do sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，此处应填paint，“paint pictures”意为“画画”，故填paint。 【60题详解】 句意：她还喜欢投入感情地阅读。根据音标['fi:lɪŋ]及“with”可知，此处应填名词feeling，“with feeling”意为“投入感情地”，故填feeling。 八、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important, I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. Mr Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. Although it’s difficult for me, I will try my best to solve it step by step. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher Mrs Miller. She plays very well. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 61. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? ________________________________________________________ 62. What is Sara’s favourite subject? ________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 63. ________________________________________________ 64. ________________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 65. ________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Chinese. 62. History. 63. 他说数学有用又有趣，但我觉得它很无聊。 64. 对我来说，下午的课既有趣又令人放松。 65. My School Subjects 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生萨拉的九门学科、她对各科的感受、老师情况以及下午的轻松课程。 【61题详解】 根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher”可知，萨拉妈妈教语文，故填Chinese. 【62题详解】 根据“I also like history. It is my favourite subject.”可知，萨拉最喜欢的科目是历史，故填History. 63题详解】 He“他”；says“说”；maths“数学”；is“是”；useful“有用的”；and“和”；interesting“有趣的”；but“但是”；I“我”；think“认为”；it“它”；is“是”；boring“无聊的”。故填：他说数学有用又有趣，但我觉得它很无聊。 【64题详解】 For“对于”；me“我”；the classes“课程”；in the afternoon“在下午”；are“是”；fun“有趣的”；and“和”；relaxing“令人放松的”。故填：对我来说，下午的课既有趣又令人放松。 【65题详解】 根据全文围绕萨拉的学校科目和学习感受展开可知，标题可概括为My School Subjects“我的学校科目”，故填My School Subjects。 九、书面表达 (共1题，计20分) 66. 初中生活的第一个学期即将结束，你是否结交了一些好朋友呢？假定你是王强，你有一个好朋友周林。请以“My Friend”为题，根据表格内的提示信息，将你的朋友周林介绍给大家。 写作要求： (1) 内容可适当发挥； (2) 字迹工整清楚，语句通顺，语义连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (4) 字数要求：80词左右。 Name Zhou Lin Age 13 School 东营育英 (Yuying) 中学，六年级三班 Favourite food Mapo tofu, beef noodles... Hobby Painting, playing chess... Sports Football, ping-pong... Subject English, maths (2 reasons) Club English club..... Travel to Jinan Daming Lake... . _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A possible version: My Friend I have a good friend named Zhou Lin. He is 13 years old and studies in Class 3, Grade 6 at Yuying Middle School in Dongying. He likes painting and playing chess. His favourite sports are football and ping-pong. He enjoys eating Mapo tofu and beef noodles. At school, his favourite subjects are English and maths because he thinks they are interesting and useful. He is also a member of the English club. Last month, he travelled to Jinan and visited Daming Lake. Zhou Lin is a nice boy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主，涉及过去经历时使用一般过去时； ③提示：根据表格信息，介绍朋友周林的基本情况、爱好、学科喜好及活动经历。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍朋友的基本信息； 第二步：根据表格，分段或分句介绍其爱好、喜爱的食物、运动、学科及原因、参加的俱乐部和旅行经历； 第三步：总结感受，表达友谊。 [亮点词汇] ①play chess下棋 ②beef noodles牛肉面 ③a member of……的成员 [高分句型] ①He is 13 years old and studies in Class 3, Grade 6 at Yuying Middle School in Dongying. (并列连词and连接两个谓语动词) ②His favourite subjects are English and maths because he thinks they are interesting and useful. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研 六年级英语试题 (总分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分； 共120分： 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第五大题。 第1卷 (选择题，共65分) 一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A, B, C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is C. Yes, it does. 2. A. She’s singing. B. She’s a nurse. C. She’s fine. 3. A. At school. B. It’s Wednesday. C. On Wednesday. 4. A. It likes a bird. B. It looks like a bird. C. It is very beautiful. 5. A. They are fishing. B. They are my dad’s. C. Yes, they are my dad’s. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A, B, C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What’s Lily’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Maths. C. Geography. 7. Who is Sonia? A. Tina’s classmate. B. Tina’s sister. C. Tina’s mother. 8. Where is Tom? A. In the pool. B. At home. C. At school. 9. What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 10. What can’t Tina play? A. She can’t play the violin. B. She can’t play the piano. C. She can’t play the instrument. (三) 录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A. B, C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题 11. When is the school show? A. Next Sunday B. This Saturday C. Next Saturday 12, What will Gina do in the school show? A. Play the guitar B. Sing with Frank C. Dance with Frank 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题 13. When does Kate have history? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 14. What does Kate think of maths? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult but interesting. C. Easy but boring. 15. What is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. Maths. C. History. (注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 (共15小题，计15分) (一) (共5小题，计5分) 选出下列单词画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项 1. A. food B. school C. good D. afternoon 2 A. see B. tree C. head D. speak 3. A. wear B. share C. dear D. hair 4. A. across B. same C. mistake D. eraser 5. A. whose B. what C. where D. which (二) 结合上下文意，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案 (共10小题，计10分) 6. Mr. Smith is ________ nice teacher and we have ________ great fun in his class. A. an; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; / 7. My grandparents like to ________ funny stories with us. A. choose B. share C. remember D. greet 8. —Dad, where are my tapes? —They are ________ the box ________ your bed. A in; at B. at; in C. at; on D. in; under 9. —What’s your favorite subject? —________. I want to be a volleyball star. A. History B. PE C. Geography D. Chinese 10. My father is very ________ on Monday because he has many things to do. A. relaxing B. easy C. favorite D. busy 11. Our class teacher ________ a map of the world on the wall of our classroom. A. looks at B. talks about C. puts up D. starts with 12. —What animals do you like? —I like giraffes __________ they’re friendly. A. so B. because C. but D. when 13. Both Chinese kids and Western kids ________ Journey to the West. A. are famous for B. are afraid of C. are worried about D. are interested in 14. This is not ________ bottle. Look! There is ________ name on it. A. my; Jim’s B. I; Jim C. me; Jim’s D. mine; Jim 15. —What about going to Hainan this winter holiday, Chenjie? —Great, Mum! ________. A. You’re welcome B. I see C. It doesn’t matter D. I can’t wait 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A, B, C, D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hi, I’m Billy Green and from Canada. I’m a student in Grade Seven now. Welcome to my new school. It’s very big and the schoolyard (校园) is very tidy. We often clean it. The teaching building is in the middle of the schoolyard. There are four floors in it and my classroom is on the second floor. The teachers’ offices are on the first floor. What’s that? Oh, it’s the computer room with sixty computers in it. It’s behind (在……后面) the library. And the dining hall is on the left (在……左边) of the library. As for our playground, it is on the right (在……右面) of the teaching building. What a nice school it is! I love my school very much. 16. What’s on the first floor of the teaching building? A. The classrooms. B. The science lab. C. The teachers’ offices. D. The dining hall. 17. How many computers are there in the computer room? A. 70. B. 60. C. 50. D. 40. 18. Where is the library? A. Behind the playground. B. On the left of the dining hall. C. In front of the computer room. D. In the middle of the schoolyard. 19. What does Billy think of his school? A. Small but tidy. B. Big but dirty. C. New and small. D. Big and tidy. 20. What’s the best title for this passage? A. My nice school B. A picture of my school C. The teaching building D. A big computer room B Do you want to learn something new in your free time? Look at these clubs! The Harmonica (口琴) Club If (如果) it’s your first time learning music, start with the harmonica.You may feel it easy to learn others like the piano after learning it. Come to the music classroom at 10:00 on Saturday morning, or you can call Molly at 573-9402. The Ukulele (尤克里里) Club A ukulele is very interesting to learn. It looks like the guitar but it is not. The guitar has six strings (弦), but the ukulele has four. They also have other differences. Come and find them! After three months of study, you may have a show in the school hall. The first class is next Sunday, so call at 592-7478 or e-mail us at ukulele@ gmail.com now. The most important thing to learn music is to practice (练习) more. The first day you may feel interested, but it may become boring (无聊) after the first week. Don’t give up, and remember that practice makes perfect. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should a music beginner (初学者) start with? A. The harmonica. B. The piano. C. The guitar. D. The ukulele. 22. How many strings does a ukulele have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 23. What may people do after having three months of lessons in the ukulele club? A. Give a show. B. Play with Molly. C. Learn to play the guitar. D. Come to the music room. 24. What is the theme (主题) of this text? A. Help and love. B. Food and cooking. C. Students and clubs. D. Shows and children. 25. Which is the best Chinese idiom (成语) for the underlined sentence? A. 学无止境 B. 熟能生巧 C. 积少成多 D. 未雨绸缪 C We study at school from Monday to Friday in a week. Which day is your favourite at school? Different students have different answers. Monday is boring for most students because they have to go to school again. But for Dale, it is not. On Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favourite subject. The PE teacher, Mr Liu, is very funny. He always plays games with the students, and he always has ways to make his classes interesting. This is why Dale likes Monday. For Alan, Thursday is the best school day. Because he has geography that day. From the class, he can learn more about different countries. Alan wants to travel around the world one day. So he thinks he should study it from now on. Do you know what day Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Because the next day is Saturday! He doesn’t need to go to school, and he can get up late. 26. Why does Dale like Monday? A. Because he can play games in PE class. B. Because he thinks weekends are boring. C. Because he doesn’t need to go to school. D. Because he has geography class that day. 27. How are Mr Liu’s classes? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Useful. 28. What would Alan like to do in the future? A. To go around the world. B. To work in different countries. C. To be a great scientist. D. To be a geography teacher. 29. Which day is Jim’s favourite? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 30. Which picture best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Hello, everyone. Be quiet, please. The following is what we will do in the following three days. Day 1—Shanghai to Xi’an Go to the airport for the flight to Xi’an. Check into the hotel before taking a tour. We’re visiting the Ancient Wall and the Wild Goose Pagoda. In the evening we can enjoy the wonderful Tang Dynasty（唐朝）Song and Dance dinner show. Day 2—Xi’an to Beijing Today we’re visiting the famous Terra Cotta Warriors（秦始皇陵兵马俑）. It’s famous as the eighth wonder（奇迹）. Then were going back to Xi’an airport for an evening flight to Beijing. Day 3—Beijing to Shanghai After breakfast, we are going to get on a bus for a morning tour of Tian’anmen Square, the largest public square in the world. Then we’re visiting the Palace Museum. After lunch we are going to the Summer Palace. We can walk along the famous Long Corridor（长廊）and take a boat ride on Lake Kunming. Then after a Peking duck dinner, we are going back to Shanghai. 31. How many cities are they visiting? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. Where are they visiting on the first day? A. The Terra Cotta Warriors. B. The Palace Museum. C. The Wild Goose Pagoda. D. Tian’anmen Square. 33. What are they doing on the evening of the second day? A. Enjoy the Tang Dynasty Song and Dance dinner show. B. Take an evening flight to Beijing. C. Enjoy a Peking duck dinner. D. Walk along the famous Long Corridor. 34. The underlined word “wonderful” means _________. A. great B. important C. comfortable D. bad 35. The best title（题目）for the passage is __________. A. A Three-day Tour B. Terra Cotta Warriors C. The famous Places to Visit D. Enjoy wonderful show 四. 情景交际 (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下列对话，结合上下文及语境，然后从所给的七个选项中选出最佳答案，其中有两项是多余选项。 Lucy: Good morning, Alice. You are so early today. ____36____ Alice: At about 6:40 a.m. How about you? Lucy: I usually rise at six. What do you usually do then? Alice: ____37____ Lucy: ____38____ Alice: Yes, I do. I usually have eggs and milk. ____39____ Lucy: At 8 o’clock. And today it’s my favorite history class. I think it’s important and interesting. Do you like history? Alice: Not really. ____40____ Lucy: Exactly. Oh, here’s my classroom, bye! Alice: Goodbye! A. What time is your first class? B. Do you have breakfast at home? C. I eat breakfast then. D. But it’s good for us to read history books. E. When do you usually get up? F. I think history is interesting, too. G. When do you have breakfast? 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分) 五、听力填表 (共5小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) Koalas from Australia What are they like? They are (56) ________ cm long. They are very cute and (57) ________ but they are lazy. How do they live? They sleep for about (58) ________ hours one day. They like eating leaves, but they hardly ever (59) ________. They often live in (60) ________. 六、动词填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Kate has a busy and fun day. She usually ____41____ (get) up at 7 o’clock in the morning. After getting up she ____42____ (brush) her teeth quickly. Then she makes her own breakfast. It’s very good for her ____43____ (eat) some food. School starts at 8:30. Her favourite subject ____44____ (be) science and she wants ____45____ (be) a scientist in the future. During the day, she has some activities. These activities help her ____46____ (have) a good sleep. At noon, Kate ____47____ (not go) home for lunch. She usually eats in a restaurant near the school. She likes ____48____ (enjoy) the food there. After school, Kate goes to the school library. There ____49____ (be) some books in it. She ____50____ (learn) a lot from them. Then she goes home. 七、综合填空 (共10空，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母或音标提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am twelve. There are five people in my family. My father is good at playing ____51____ ['mju:zikl] instruments. He can play the piano and the d____52____ very well. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She is good ____53____ [wið] her students and they all like her very much. We have many ____54____ in our school like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good at playing chess, so I want to ____55____ [dʒɔɪn] the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He likes p____56____ sports. He can play basketball ____57____ [ænd] volleyball. He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can m____58____ friends there. My sister is a primary school student. She likes to p____59____ pictures. She also likes reading with ____60____ ['fi:lɪŋ]. We like her very much. 八、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important, I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. Mr Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. Although it’s difficult for me, I will try my best to solve it step by step. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher Mrs Miller. She plays very well. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 61. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? ________________________________________________________ 62. What is Sara’s favourite subject? ________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 63. ________________________________________________ 64. ________________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 65. ________________________________________________ 九、书面表达 (共1题，计20分) 66. 初中生活的第一个学期即将结束，你是否结交了一些好朋友呢？假定你是王强，你有一个好朋友周林。请以“My Friend”为题，根据表格内的提示信息，将你的朋友周林介绍给大家。 写作要求： (1) 内容可适当发挥； (2) 字迹工整清楚，语句通顺，语义连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (4) 字数要求：80词左右。 Name Zhou Lin Age 13 School 东营育英 (Yuying) 中学，六年级三班 Favourite food Mapo tofu, beef noodles... Hobby Painting, playing chess... Sports Football, ping-pong... Subject English, maths (2 reasons) Club English club..... Travel to Jinan Daming Lake... . _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $