选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language-【创新大课堂】2026年高三英语一轮总复习

选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language ◆基础知识梳理 I.阅读词汇一会认 11.react vi.（对…)起 1.chin n.下巴 不良反应→reaction 2.component n.组成部分；零件 Ⅲ.核心词汇一写对 3.demonstrate vt.表现；表达；说明；证明 1.appropriate adj. 4.distract vt.分散（注意力）；使分心 2.approve vi. 5.fake adj.假装的；假的；冒充的 vt. 6.gesture n.手势；姿势；姿态 3.gesture n. 7.identical adj.相同的 4.witness vl. 8.interpret vt..把…理解（解释）为vi.&.t.口译 n. 9.intervene vi.干预；介入 5.employ ut. 10.nonverbal adj..不涉及言语的；非言语的 6.cheek n. 1l.reveal ut.揭示；显示；露出 7.favour vt. 12.tick vt.给（试卷、问题等）打钩号oi.(钟表)发： n. 出嘀嗒声n.钩号 8.bow vi. 13.tone n.语气；腔调；口吻 ut. 14.trial n.&.u.审讯；审判；试验；试用 n. l5.ultimately adv.最终；最后 9.anger n. 16.waist n.腰；腰部 vt. Ⅱ.拓展词汇一会写 、 10.incident n. l.interact vi..交流；相互影响→interaction n.交流； 相互影响 11.twin adj. 2.vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→various adj.不 同的；各种各样的→variety n.多样性；变化；种类 n. 3.differ vi.相异；不同于>different adj.不同的；12.bend vt.&.vi. 有差异的→difference n.差别；差异 4.rely vi.依赖：信赖→reliable adj.可靠的；可信l3.clarify vt. 赖的 5.slight ad.轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightly14.tendency n. adu.略微；稍微 15.lower vt. 6.assess vt.评估；评价→assessment n.评价；评定 adi. 7.educate v.教育→educated adj.受过教育的；有：l6.occupy vt. 教养的→educator n.教师；教育工作者；教育家17.stare vi. →education n.教育→adj.educational教育（方 n. 面)的；有教育意义的 18.ceiling n. 8.bare adj..赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的→barely adv.l9.distract vt. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚 、 20.distinguish vi.&.vt. 9.anxiety n.焦虑；担心；害怕→anxious adj.忧虑21.chest n. 的；焦虑的；渴望的→anxiously adv.焦虑地 22.embarrassed adj. l0.shame n.羞耻；羞愧；让人遗憾的事→ashamed:23.merely adv. adj.羞愧；惭愧→shameful adj.可耻的→（反义：24.bother vi.&l. 词)shameless adj.无耻的；没廉耻的 n. 149 反应；回应：（对食物等）有 n.反应；副作用 合适的；恰当的 赞成；同意 批准；通过 手势；姿势；姿态 当场看到；目击；见证 目击者；证人 使用；应用；雇用 面颊；脸颊 较喜欢；选择；有利于 帮助；恩惠；赞同 鞠躬；点头 低（头） 弓；蝴蝶结 愤怒；怒气 使生气；激怒 发生的事情；严重事件； 冲突 双胞胎之一的；孪生之 一的 孪生之一；双胞胎之一 (bent,bent)(使)弯曲；倾 斜；偏向 使更清晰易懂；阐明； 澄清 趋势；倾向 把…放低；降低；减少 下面的；下方的；较小的 占据；占用 盯着看；凝视 凝视 天花板；上限 分散（注意力）；使分心 区分；辨别 胸部；胸膛 难堪的；尴尬的 只是；仅仅；只不过 费心；麻烦；因…操心 麻烦；不便 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 25.weep vi.&vt. 哭泣；流泪 26.conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 vi. 冲突；抵触 27.ultimately adv. 最终；最后 28.adjust vt. 调整；调节 vi.&vt. 适应；（使）习惯 29.tone n. 语气；腔调；口吻 +/拔高词汇/+++++++++++++++ 1.rage/reId3/n.暴怒；狂怒i.&.vt.发怒； 十 怒斥 4 2.cultivate/'kAltiveit/t.种植；栽培；培育 3.mutter/'mAta(r)/vt.&.vi.嘀咕；嘟囔n.嘀 咕；嘟哝 4.obsessive/b'sesiv/,adj.着迷的；难以释 怀的 5.gaze at凝视；注视 6.vain/veIn/adj.徒劳的；枉然的；无结果的 in vain枉费心机；徒劳无益 7.raid/reId/n.突击检查l.突击搜捕；突袭 8.isolate/'a1 saleit/vl.(使)隔离；（使）孤立 9.alike'lak/ado.十分相像地；很相似地 adj.相像；十分相似 10.substitute/'sAbstitju:t/n.代替者；代用品 i.&vt.(以…)代替；取代 V.背核心短语 会用 1.by contrast 相比之下 2.by comparison (与…)相比较 3.make inferences 推理；推断 4.break down 消除；分解；打破 5.straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐 6.in other words 换句话说；也就是说 7.call on (短暂地)访问；要求（某人 讲话等)；正式邀请 8.at work 有某种影响；在工作 V,背单元佳句一会写 1.For example,making eye contact-looking into someone's eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest.(a way to do...) 例如，在一些国家，眼神交流（即直视某人的眼 睛)是表示兴趣的一种方式。 2.However,you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany,as it is not considered polite.(as引导原因状语从句) 然而，在巴西和德国，你应该避免做出这一手势， 因为这是一个被视为不礼貌的手势。 精品教辅·智慧人生 3.Of course,not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class..(部分否定) 当然，不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课。 4.While it is easy to perceive when students are interested,bored,or distracted,it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled.(while引导让步状语从句) 尽管学生们何时（对讲课）感兴趣、何时感到无聊 或精力不集中是容易察觉的，但要发现学生何时 有困扰有时会难得多。 5.Their body language lets me know when to adjust class activities,when to intervene,and when to talk to students individually,so they can all get the most out of school.(疑问词+不定式) 他们的肢体语言让我知道该何时调整课堂活动、 何时干预、何时与学生单独谈话，从而让他们在 校收获最大。 语境词汇串记 >>> In our interactions with others,we usually employ appropriate body language,namely,nonverbal language 1. demonstrate)our internal emotions.Sometimes we have difficulty interpreting and distinguishing gestures because they aren't identical.So we should learn to perceive,assess and adjust our words accordingly.For instance,if a person is embarrassed and ashamed,he will lower his head,slightly bend his body,2. stare at the ground.If a person boils with anger or (anxious),he will have a tendency to cross arms in front of his chest,with tears 4. (roll)down his cheeks.If a person does not move his eyes for a long time,it means that he is 5. (distract).By contrast,a person 6. approves of or favors a plan may be witnessed straightening up and nodding his head.Certainly we can't always make reliable inferences because body language differs in different countries and 7. (vary)from person to person.Nevertheless,I still call on people to reveal body language with the purpose of breaking 8. the barriers in our daily communication.After all,properly reacting to body language is an important component of our daily routine.In other words,we should occupy 9. (us)in learning some body language to ultimately avoid some unnecessary 10. (conflict). 50 选择性必修第一册Unit4 Body Language ◆核心考点突破◆ 1 vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变(various adj.不同的；各种各样的variety n.多样性；变化；种类) [练通]—单句语法填空 >I have a number of hobbies, ①(2024·浙江卷1月)Then I noticed fork conducting spring cleans dropping boxes of voluminous [归纳拓展】 books on (vary)subjects there. vary in...在…（大小、形状等）方 2The prices of some goods vary the 面变化 season,which is known to every businessman. 3Experts say that the variety of things provided to vary with随…变化/改变 choose (be)one of the reasons for shopping too much. vary from..to..由…到… 4A variety of approaches vary 不等 (use)to test the theory so far. adj. various各种各样的；多姿多彩的 [写美]—一句多译 ⑤我有许多爱好，从打篮球到弹钢琴都有。 n. variety种种；多样化 I have a number of hobbies, a variety of/varieties of种种；各种各 (定语从句) 样的 2 approve vi.赞成，同意vt.批准；通过(approval n.赞成；通过；同意；认可；批准approving adj.赞许 的；许可的disapprove v.不赞成；不同意) [练通]一单句语法填空 DWe are eager to win the educator's to I will introduce it to you in detail. our project,but he hasn't given us an [归纳拓展] gesture up to now.(approve) approve sth.批准某事 [写美]—微写作 ②（应用文写作之申请信）如果您能批准我们的提 approve of赞成；同意 议，我们将不胜感激。 approve We would be grateful n. approval赞成；同意；批准 ③既然您赞成我的主意，我就详细地向您介绍 adj. approving赞同的 一下。 3 favour(NAmE-vor)vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n.帮助；恩惠：赞同(favourable adj.赞成的；有利的 favourite adj.最喜欢的) [练通]一单句语法填空 : -We sincerely hope you can DAnd set-ups such as bike and car sharing do a and guide us how to adapt a story from our further favour the environment by English textbook for a short play. reducing the number of polluting vehicles on the [归纳拓展] road. ask sb.a favour请某人帮忙 ②(2023·全国甲卷)Put off watching your dosb.a favour帮某人忙 (favour)show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. in favour of同意；支持；赞成 3I have no choice but to turn to you in the hope that you can correct the mistakes as well as give in one's favour有利于某人；对 …有利 me some (favour)advice on writing. [写美]一词汇升级 favour adi. 最喜爱的 4We sincerely hope you can help us and guide us favourite how to adapt a story from our English textbook ”.最喜爱的人或物 for a short play. favourable赞成的；有利的 151 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 4 occupy vt.占用；占领；占据(occupied adj.使用中；忙于；被占领的occupation n.占领；职业 [练通]一单句语法填空 :[归纳拓展] DUltimately,you must state your full name,age and occupy oneself with sth./in doing (occupy)in your application form. sth.忙于（做）某事；专心于（做） [写美]一句式升级 某事 ②(2020·新课标I,读后续写)Because they were occupy)in making and selling be occupied in doing sth.忙于做 popcorn,they spared no time to play around. 某事 occupy be occupied with sth..忙于某事 they spared no time to play around..(用现在分词短语作状语改写) keep sb./oneself occupied使某人 自己忙碌 they spared no time to play around..(用过去分词 7n. 短语作状语改写) occupation职业；占领 5 adjust vt.调整；调节vi.&vt.适应；（使）习惯(adjustment m.调整；适应adjustable adj.可调节的；可 调整的) [练通]一单句语法填空 ④（应用文写作之道歉信）由于我没有及时调整相 DTo our amazement,the school chairs are 关的信息，给您带来极大的不便，我写信向您 so children can make some according to 道歉。 their height.(adjust) I am writing to apologize to you for ②(2024·新课标I卷)Studies have found that children who spend more time outside tend to be causing great inconvenience to you. healthier,better (adjust)and better [归纳拓展] at dealing with stress. adjust sth.to sth.调整…以适 [写美]—微写作 应… ③（应用文写作之建议信）我知道你在适应新的学 adjust(oneself)to使（自己）适应 校生活方面有些困难，所以我写信给你一些建 于… 议，希望能对你有帮助。 adjust n. adjustment调整；调节；适应 I'm writing to give you make an adjustment/adjustments some tips,which I hope will be of help to you. to..对…作出调整 6 break down分解；（机器等）损坏，出故障；（谈判）失败；（身体）垮掉；消除；打破 [练通]一用break短语的正确形式填空 6Trapped in deep conflict,their partnership DWhat angered me was that my car finally and he from on the way to my company. the company,setting up his own company. 2We arrived home early only to find a thief trying [归纳拓展] to break away(from)挣脱（束缚）； 3It is said that two hundred houses were burned 脱离 down in the fire which a few years ago. break up驱散；分散；打碎；分手 4When the father saw his lost child safe,he break tears and his anxiety finally break into闯入 disappeared. 5It was quite some time before they managed to . break out爆发；发生 the enemy's barrier. 精品教辅·智慧人生 152 选择性必修第一册Unit4 Body Language °7 in other words换句话说；也就是说 [写美]一微写作 :⑥ do whatever you can to (应用文写作之建议信)有消息说因为你违背；restore your relationship,for friendship is really 诺言你的搭档和你吵架了。为了消除你们之间的：important. 隔阂，为何不和你的搭档谈一谈，并真诚表达你真 [归纳拓展] 诚的歉意呢？另外，从现在起遵守诺言可以避免进 in a word总之；简言之 一步的冲突。总之，竭尽全力去修复你们的关系， 因为友谊非常重要。 keep one's word遵守诺言 ① your partner② you because you③ word break one's word失信；不守诺言 To break down your barriers,why not 4 your partner and express have a word with..与…谈一谈 your heartfelt apology sincerely？Besides,⑤ word came that...有消息传来 from now on can avoid further conflicts. 说… 8部分否定 Of course,not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课 [写美]—微写作 According to the above graph,it can be seen that ①我同意你说的大部分内容，但并非同意你讲的 一切。 I agree with most of what you said,but 归纳拓展] that you said. 部分否定：当all,both,each,every,everybody, ②汤姆让杰克和彼得陪他去野餐，但是他们两个都 everyone,everything,always,whole,entirely 不想去，因为他们有工作要做。 具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副 词not连用时，便构成了部分否定结构，意为 Tom asks Jack and Peter to go on a picnic with “不是…都；并非…都”。 him,but because they 全部否定：当neither,.no one,no,none,never, have work to do. nothing,no more,no longer,no way,not...any ③(2022·全国乙，书面表达)通过以上图表，可以 等表示否定意义的词（组）与肯定式谓语一起使 看出并非所有学生都采用同一种方法学英语。 用时，构成全部否定结构 ◆基础知识达标◆ I.夯实基础 5.A (目击者)is a person who sees what happens with his or her eyes on the spot. [A组单词拼写] 6.Your opinion may (不同)from 1.I behaved badly yesterday and I am others',but we value what you think of our （羞愧的)now. plan. 2.(2022·北京高考)For instance,we may have a7.Most of speakers of English will,during (趋势)to catch a cold easily. (合适的)situations,select and use all three types 3.Research suggests that babies learn to see by of expression. (辨别)between areas of light and dark. [B组单句语法填空] 4.The exhibition was held to break down the.So (rely)was the journalist that we all cultural (障碍)between the two: agreed to adopt his idea and set out immediately. countries. 153 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 2.By compare),I prefer the column telling about splendid stories of our national heroes. 3.With so many different themes of poetry choose)from,students may want to write poems of their own. 4.The government calls on us (protect) rare animals from being extinct. 5.He didn't bother answer my question,which didn't appeal to him. 6. (occupy)in his research,he didn't have time to take part in amusing entertainments. 7.(2023·浙江1月)She was covered in spider-webs and was bare)able to move her wings. 8.She was employ)in doing the rewarding job every day. 9.The two sides are trying to sit down and find a way (tackle)the conflict in peace. 10.The expert displays the ability to distinguish paintings of high quality poor ones. [C组完成句子] 1.If he hadn't stayed up, 如果他没有熬夜，他的健康就不会如此容易 垮掉。 2.When you feel tired, 当你感到疲劳时，没有什么比洗个热水澡更好 的了。 3.(2024·北京卷)So,which is better?The question can be answered in a foxy hedgehog style. 那么，哪个更好呢？这个问题可以用狡猾的刺猬 风格来回答。换句话说，两者都有明显的优势。 4. some body language varies from culture to culture and plays an important role in communication. 很明显，一些肢体语言因文化的不同而不同并在 交际中起着重要作用。 5.Peter and asked me why I had been late for the meeting. 彼得交叉着双臂放在胸前问我为什么开会迟 到了。 精品教辅·智慧人生 15 Ⅱ.阅读清障 1.bother A.费心，麻烦B.使烦恼C.打扰 (1)Sorry to bother you,but the manager is on the line. (2)(2020·浙江7月)My older brother couldn't be bothered to play with me. (3)(2020·新课标Ⅱ)Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you. 2.employ A.使用，利用B.雇用C.忙于 (1)Every day,we students are employed in doing endless schoolwork. (2)He criticized the extreme methods employed by the country's government. (3)The boss decided to employ Tom as her secretary because of his outstanding performance. 3.break down A.(谈判)失败B.消除C.(机器等)出故障 D.(身体)垮掉E.分解 (1)Much to my annoyance,my car broke down on the way to work. (2)The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. (3)In other words,your health will break down if you work too hard. (4)You should break down your tasks in an appropriate way so that you can finish them on time. (5)(2020·天津)The“HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break down the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello. 4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语 意思 (1)(2020·浙江7月，读后续写)Then we realized that the spray had only angered him even more. (2)His anxiety to win the vote was obvious. (3)Of the two ways of sharing books,the latter wins my favour. (4)He tried to force me to bend to his will,but in vain. (5 Language barriers will definitely pose potential problems in further English learning. 04 选择性必修第一册Unit4 Body I,anguage ◆写作能力提升◆ 。应用文增分练—语言文化 :【组句成篇】 假定你是李华，你们学校举行了关于“Body 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成 篇80词左右的短文。 Language'”的讨论，请你写一篇英语报道向校报 投稿。 内容包括： 1.学生的观点； 2.肢体语言的文化差异； 。续写提分小语段一（主题：学校生活） 3.你的建议。 根据汉语和黑体部分的提示，利用本单元所复 【完成句子】 习的词汇和句式补全小语段，并背诵成文。 1.上周进行了一场关于肢体语言在跨文化交际中 她心头满是焦虑和不耐烦。她直起身环视大 的影响的激烈讨论。(witness) 厅。一个无聊的学生低下头看表，熬时间等讲座结 束。两个学生头靠在一起，耳语着什么。一个男孩 向上看着，但他的眼睛几乎不动。当她从他身边走 2.大多数学生赞成肢体语言因人而异的观点。(n 过时，他很尴尬，理了理衣领。两个女孩双手托着 下巴，目不转睛地盯着窗外。她怒火中烧，为自己 favor of;vary from...to...) 不知道如何管教那些学生而感到羞愧。她跌坐在 椅子上哭了起来。 ① 3.在某些国家点头意味着不同意；相比之下，在其 (无灵主语句).She② and 他一些国家，则意味着认可。(by contrast; scanned the hall.Bored,a student 3 approval) to look at his watch,counting the minutes for the lecture to end.Two students were leaning their heads together,whispering something 4.但并不是所有的肢体语言都有相反的含义，从而 to each other.A boy looked up,but 4 在交流中造成理解问题。（部分否定；pose) As she passed him,⑤ ⑥ ,⑦ .⑧ 5.微笑是一种通用的肢体语言，可以打破多种语言 not knowing how to handle 障碍。(break down) those students..⑨ 仿写（仿效加曲线句）两个学生头靠在一起，看 6.为了促进跨文化交流，我们应该适当地使用肢体 着表，熬时间等下课。 语言，并在必要时作出一些必要的调整。 ⑩ (adjust;状语从句的省略) 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（二十） 155 精品教辅·智慧人生写作能力提升 写作能力提升 应用文增分练 应用文增分练 【参考范文】 【参考范文】 Notice Dear Peter, Lecture:Al and Tomorrow's Education Knowing that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture, As we all know,AI technology has developed rapidly in I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture recent years,which has attracted many students'attention.So to Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing. meet students'demands,Professor Wang will be giving a lecture Walking in the park,you will be amused by different "tea" with the theme of "Al and Tomorrow's Education"from 1:45 p.m.to characters written by many famous scholars.The history of tea 3:00 p.m.on June 20th. growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, Firstly,he will offer you a general picture of this technology,such as Longjing tea,and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural which can help you keep in touch with its history and wall in the park.It is said that tea growing in China has a history development.Secondly,there will be a question-and-answer session i of up to 5,000 years.Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in for you to raise relevant questions and get answered. the park,where visitors can taste various tea. I am confident that the lecture combining fun and education is I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its bound to appeal to you.Wish you a good time during the lecture tea culture will surely appeal to you. and nobody is allowed to be absent from the lecture or be late Yours sincerely, for it. Li Hua 续写提分小语段 续写提分小语段 Dhe could hardly resist beaming 2Without warning ③hang DI woke up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my out with Jane Kind of content 5I watched Mike disappear tent②stretched③was wandering④swung around to my in the distance,with the overcoat sheltering him to brave the daughter Sedged closer to her stretched my arms around bone-chilling wind Mary DAfter what seemed like forever,an idea suddenly came Unit 3 Fascinating Parks to/flashed into my mind that I could jump off the rock and got away 基础知识梳理 Unit 4 Body Language 语境词汇串记 基础知识梳理 1.Accompanied 2.to go 3.stretching 4.the 5.is prohibited 6.entertainment 7.in 8.Personally 9.unforgettable 语境词汇串记 10.where 1.to demonstrate 2.and 3.anxiety 4.rolling 5.distracted 核心考点突破 6.who/that 7.varies 8.down 9.ourselves 10.conflicts l.①was banned②from③everyone is banned from littering 核心考点突破 about There is a ban on littering about l.①various②with/by③is④have been used⑤which vary 2.D appealing 2 which appealed to lots of foreign students/ from playing basketball to playing the piano varying from appealing to lots of foreign students appeal to/make an playing basketball to playing the piano appeal to everyone to take an active part in 2.①approval approving 2if you could approve our proposal/ 3.①at/on②accompanied③With nobody accompanying her give your approval to our proposal Now that you have 4.D amusement 2 was amused by/at/with such an amusing approved of my idea scene in/with amusement didn't amuse myself with her words :3.①for②favourite③favourable④do us a favour 5.①has been adopted②adopted③adoption④that we 4.1occupation 2occupied Occupying themselves in making adopted/should adopt and selling popcorn Occupied in making and selling popcorn 6.①out②set aside③set up④set about⑤setting down :5.①adjustable adjustments②adjusted③Knowing that you 7.DStanding outside the classroom is a boy ②Here are three' have some difficulty in adjusting (yourself)to the new school suggestions In front of the farm flows a small river life my not adjusting the relevant information in time Daway fled the thief in panic 6.①broke down②break in③broke out④broke into 基础知识达标 ⑤break through⑥broke up broke away 7.①Word came that②had words with③had broken your I.夯实基础 word④have a word with(⑤keeping your word⑥In a word A组单词拼写 8.DI don't agree with everything 2neither of them want(s)to 1.adopted 2.appealing 3.accompanied 4.fashion 5.appetite 3not all of the students adopt the same approach to learning 6.wandering 7.entertainment English/all of the students don't adopt the same approach to B组单句语法填空 learning English 1.entertainment 2.to help 3.accompanied 4.amusing 5.from 6.prohibition 7.rewarding 9.off 基础知识达标 8.adoption 10.blessed I.夯实基础 C组完成句子 A组单词拼写 1.Whenever you are hungry whatever food you like 1.ashamed 2.tendency 3.distinguishing 4.barriers 2.displaying their achievements they have made in the past decade 5.witness 6.differ 7.appropriate 3.giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling!B组单句语法填空 4.adopt an optimistic attitude 5.keeps the students amused 1.reliable 2.comparison 3.to choose 4.to protect Ⅱ.阅读清障 5.answering/to answer 6.Occupied 7.barely 8.employed 1.(1)C(2)A(3)B 9.to tackle 10.from 2.(1)C(2)E(3)B(4)A(5)D :C组完成句子 3.(1)走神(2)连续猛击；打来打去(3)强烈欲望(4)称呼，：1.his health wouldn't have broken down so easily2.there is 称谓 nothing better than a hot bath 3.In other words,there are clear 539 advantages for each4.It is obvious that5.had his arms crossed!Ⅱ.阅读清障 before his chest 1.(1)C(2)B(3)A Ⅱ，阅读清障 2.(1)B(2)C(3)A 1.(1)C(2)A(3)B 3.(1)屈服；让步(2)彻底的失败(3)替代品 2.(1)C (2)A (3)B 3.(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)E(5)B 写作能力提升 4.(1)使生气(2)渴望(3)好感；喜爱(4)屈从(5)造成 应用文增分练 写作能力提升 :【参考范文】 I am convinced that Yuan Longping,known as the"Father of 应用文增分练 Hybrid Rice",is one of the most influential figures in China's 【参考范文】 agricultural development. Last week witnessed a heated discussion about the influence He devoted his entire life to developing high-yield rice of body language in cross-culture communication. varieties,which have greatly increased China's food production and The majority of students were in favor of the idea that body helped alleviate hunger in many developing countries.He was a languages varied from person to person.For example,nodding person of high perseverance and determination.Faced with the implies disagreement in some countries;by contrast,it means shortage of research funds and advanced research equipment,he approval in some others.But not all body language has opposite didn't give up but spared no effort to overcome them one by one. meanings,thus posing understanding problems in communication Without his efforts,many people in the world might still stay in Smile is a universally acknowledged body language that can break hunger. down many language barriers. Given that he had achieved what he wanted,many people To promote cross-culture communication,we should might think he would have retired to a life of leisure,but he appropriately make use of body language and make some necessary didn't.He kept on dreaming up and developing strains with higher adjustments when necessary. yields even in his later years,which serves as an inspiration to 续写提分小语段 us all. DAnxiety and impatience rose in her chest ②straightened up续写提分小语段 ③lowered/bowed his head④his eyes barely moved⑤he DSeeing my devoted kid rush into Jane's house with the scarf in looked embarrassed and adjusted his collar OTwo girls were his hand 2I felt a burst of pride deep down 3was convinced occupying themselves by staring out of the window with Dalleviate our suffering and brave the intense cold 5overcome their chins on their hands Her anger boiled over and she felt whatever severe crisis 6Excited,I leaped to my feet,gave him a ashamed of She slumped into a chair and wept 10 Two bear hug and dashed out like wind students were leaning their heads together,looking at their watches and counting the minutes for the class to end 选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 Working the Land Unit 1 Science and Scientists 基础知识梳理 基础知识梳理 语境词汇串记 语境词汇串记 1.whom 2.ourselves 3.rooted 4.to tackle 5.with 6.it 7.digesting 8.shortage 9.an 10.better 1.have been infected 2.in 3.being killed 4.to blame 5.gradually 6.frustrated 7.how 8.choices 9.and 核心考点突破 10.whose l.①devotion②writing③Devoted to attaining a doctor's 核心考点突破 degree Devoting himself to attaining a doctor's degree 2.①convincing②was convinced③to change④convinced us l.①to blame ②on③shouldn't always blame others for of your ability to tackle emergencies to hand the important mistakes task to you 2.①to②from to③by④is on the decrease is decreasing 3.①assumptions ②tobe③assuming④It is generally assumed3.①against/from②defence③he rushed to defend his son like that not only can drinking Chinese tea refresh ourselves but it cani an arrow/he rushed in defence of his son/in his son's defence also strengthen our memory like an arrow 4.①alternatives②to③Alternatively④have no alternative 4.1First of all After all Above all All in all at all 2in all but to face failure bravely 5.DI will keep working on the farm until I earn enough money 5.①in②that③in④took care of their sick mother by turns 2didn't realize the significance of teamwork until Not until I took turns to take/at/in taking care of their sick mother took part in the basketball team did I realize It was not until I 6.①Given②Considering③Given that you are keen on the: took part in the basketball team that traditional Chinese festival 6.so nervous that So nervous was he that 2so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months 基础知识达标 You have made such great progress that you are sure to do I.夯实基础 well in this exam A组单词拼写 7.①sent②had them delivered to the farmers'houses③have 1.essential 2.aspects 3.devoted 4.organic 5.overcome you quit the competition can't have anybody cheating B组单句语法填空 Ohaving you waiting for me for so long I had an urgent thing 1.adjusting 2.shortage 3.assumption 4.to ask to attend to 5.differences 6.(should)get 7.depth 8.of 9.reality 10.that 基础知识达标 C组完成句子 1.Overcome with sorrow 2.What pleases me most is that I,夯实基础 3.How many doctors and nurses the medical team is comprised of;A组单词拼写 4.not only meaningful but also exciting 5.about whom we 1.vividly 2.decreased 3.frustrated 4.pouring 5.blaming are talking 6.Suspected 7.assistant 540