必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-【创新大课堂】2026年高三英语一轮总复习

必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 基础知识梳理 I.阅读词汇一会认 4.gym n. 健身房；体育馆 1.badminton n.羽毛球运动 5.sweat vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 2.boxing m.拳击（运动） v1. 出汗；流汗 3.error n.错误；差错 n. 汗水；出汗 4.glory n.荣誉；光荣；赞美 6.athlete n. 运动员；运动健儿 5.graceful adj.优美的；优雅的 7.master n. 高手；主人 6.gymnastics n.体操（训练） vl. 精通；掌握 7.legend n.传奇故事（或人物）；传说 8.glory n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美 8.marathon n.马拉松赛跑 9.medal n. 奖章；勋章 9.push-upn.(especially NAmE)俯卧撑 10.determination n. 决心；决定 10.soccer n.足球；足球运动 11.apart adv. 分离；分开：成碎片 ll.stadium n.(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场；运 12.captain n. (运动队)队长；船长：机长 动场 13.compete vi. 竞争；对抗 l2.track and field田径 14.pretend vi.&vt. 假装；装扮 Ⅱ.拓展词汇一会写 15.million num. 一百万 l.fit adj.健康的：适合的vl.&.vi.适合→fitness 16.cheat vi. 作弊；舞弊 n.键康；健壮；适合→（反义词）unfit adj.不健康 的；不适合的 vl. 欺骗；蒙骗 2.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj.可 n. 欺骗手段；骗子 敬的；体面的→honoured adj..受尊敬的 17.audience n. 观众；听众 3.champion n.冠军；优胜者→championship n.锦 18.positive adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的； 标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 肯定的 4.injure vt..使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有 19.slim adi. 苗条的；单薄的 伤的→injury n.伤害；损伤 20.diet n. 规定饮食；日常饮食 5.host ot.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 vi. 节食 →hostess m.女主人；女主持人 21.rather adv. 相当；有点儿 6.strong adj.强壮的→strength n.力量；体力→ 22.jog vi. 慢跑 strengthen v.增强 n. 慢跑 7.fail.失败→failure n.失败；失败的人（或事物） +/拔高词汇/++ 8.stress n.压力：紧张；重音vl.强调；重读；使焦虑 l.adequately/'aedikwatli/ad.足够地；合格 不安vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.造成压力的→ 地→adequate adj.足够的；合格的 stressed adj.感到压力的 9.determination n.决心；决定→determine u.决心； 2.rival/'ravl/vl.(rivalled,rivalled)比得上； 决定→determined adj.坚决的 与…相匹敌n.竞争对手adj.竞争的；对 Ⅲ.核心词汇 一写对 立的 1.event n. 比赛项目：大事；公开活动 3.unveil /An'vel/vl.拉开…的帷幔；展示 2.host vt. 主办：主持 4.melody/'meladi/n.乐曲；旋律；曲调 5.tide/tad/n.潮水；潮汐；趋势vl.帮助某人 n. 主人；东道主：节目主持人 3.track n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 渡过（困难时期） vt.&vi. 追踪；跟踪 6.vanish/八vEn/vi.突然消失；消亡 25 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 4.A soccer player should not pretend to fall down 7.contend/kan'tend/vi.竞争；争夺l.声称； even if it helps his/her team.(even if/though 主张 导让步状语从句) 8.scale/skel/n.等级：刻度；规模vl.攀登；去 即使这对他/她的球队有帮助，足球运动员也不 鳞；改变…的大小 应该假装摔倒。 9.strive /straIv/vi.(strove /strauv/or strived, 5.By being positive about myself and my body,I striven/'strivn/or strived)努力；奋斗；力求 became both happier and healthier.(“介词+ 10.splash/sple/l.把（水、泥等）泼（溅） doing”结构作状语) 在…上.泼洒；拍打着水游n.落水声； 通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更加快 溅上的液体 乐、更加健康了。 Ⅳ.背核心短语 会用 语境词汇串记 >>> 1.come along 跟随：到达；进步；赶快 Competitive Sports and Mass Sports 2.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决 In modern times,there seem to be hundreds of 3.make it 获得成功；准时到达 sports for us.such as soccer,boxing,badminton, 4.set an example 树立榜样 marathon,skiing,gymnastics and track and field. 5.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃 Whatever you like,you will find one 1. 6.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 (suit)for you.In addition,we can choose to work 7.give up 放弃；投降 out in stadiums,gyms,or at home.Nowadays,sports 8.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述 can be 2. rough)divided into two 清楚 categories-competitive sports and mass sports.The 9.pretend to do sth 假装做某事 former means that athletes must compete 3. 10.even if/though 即使；虽然 each other for medals in championships or events in 11.make a difference 有作用或影响 Olympics to win honour and glory for their 12.rather than 而不是 country,4. needs not only skills and 13.cut...out 停止做（或使用、食用）： strength but also great determination.However, 剪下 success often comes along with error,stress,failure 14.now and then 有时；偶尔 and 5. (injury).Sometimes even a master 15.compare...with/to... 与…比较 may fall apart,but he never loses heart.Finally he V.背单元佳句一会写 makes it and becomes a champion and legend, 1.They must be athletes who are masters in their (set)an example to others.7. sports and also set good examples for others. 6 语从句) compare)with competitive sports,mass sports 他们必须是他们（各自的）运动领域的高手，而且：focus on fitness rather than&. (compete). 为其他人树立了很好的榜样。 Millions of people go jogging or do push-ups to keep 2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always healthy or become slimmer instead of going on a seemed to find a way to win.(Sb./Sth.seems/ diet by cutting out fat.However,with no audience seemed+不定式) 9. (shout)encouragement,they may 在一场比赛的最后几秒，乔丹似乎总能找到获胜：give即.They cheat themselves into taking exercise 的方法。 the next day or pretend to have done it otherwise, 3.Jordan says that the secret to his success is which doesn't make sense.However,even if you learning from his failures.(the+to sth.take exercise now and then,it will make 10. 动词-ing形式作表语) difference and have positive effects,won't it?So 乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。 why not move in and join in the mass sports? 精品教辅·智慧人生 26 必修第一册Unit3 Sports and Fitness ◆核心考点突破 ⑧1 honour.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸，.尊敬；给予表扬：信守（承诺）(honourable adj..值得尊重的) [练通]一语段填空/补全句子 DQian Xuesen was a scientist who made great titled“Be smart online learners” contributions to the missile(导a弹)and space [归纳拓展】 programs of China.He was honoured for be/feel honoured to do sth. (devote)himself to his motherland.Qian 某事感到荣幸 was honoured “China's Father of Missile"and Chairman Mao honoured him have the honour to do/of “King of Rocketry” doing...有幸做… ②A ceremony was held (为了纪念) the heroes who fought for the honour of our honour country. It is one's honour to do sth. [写美]一一句多译 某事是某人的荣幸 ③(2021·全国乙卷满分作文)我很荣幸能站在这 ; 里发表题为“做聪明的在线学习者”的演讲。 in honour of sb.为了纪念某人 adj. titled“Be smart online learners”. honourable荣誉的；值得尊敬的 2 determination.决心；决定(determine,.测定；决定；确定determined adj.坚决的；有决心的) [练通]—单句语法填空 ①(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写)Little did she I am writing to ask you for some know,as she walked through the halls,that each precious advice.(形容词短语作状语) step was a testament to her newfound resilience [归纳拓展] and (determine). determine(使)下决心，（使） ②He determined facing the failure V. 做出决定：决定；测定；确定 bravely rather than escaping from reality. 查明 ③The look on her face shows that she has strong confidence and to win determine sb.to do sth.使某 the championship in the coming gymnastics 人下决心做某事 competition.(determine) [写美]一微写作 determine to do sth.决定做 ④(2021·浙江6月，读后续写)就在那时我决定继 determine 某事（动作） 续在农场工作，以便能帮助养活我的家人。 It was at that time that I adi. determined有决心的；坚决 so that I could help support my 的：坚定的 family.(determine to do) ⑤(2023·北京，书面表达改编)我决定要策划一场 be determined to do sth.决定 以“绿色北京”为主题的俱乐部活动，因此写信向 做某事（状态） 你请教一些宝贵的建议。 27 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 3 injury n.伤害；损伤(injured adj..受伤的：有伤的injure vt.使受伤；损害) [练通]一单句语法填空 →Though he he was ①(2023·新高考全国卷I)Once there,Lenoue determined to finish the marathon. was assessed and later taken to a hospital,where he was she learned that she had serious determined to finish the marathon.(省略句) [归纳拓展] (injure)in one of her knees. 2The rescue team dashed to the spot like arrows, adj. injured受伤的；有伤的 offered first aid to the (injure)and the injured伤员 then rushed them to the nearest hospital. injure [写美]一一句多译 m.injury伤害：损伤 ③尽管腿受了伤，他还是决心跑完马拉松。（五育 do sb.an injury/do an injury to 并举之体育) sb.伤害某人 4 strength n.力量；体力：强项 [练通]一单句语法填空/补全句子 First of all,you are supposed to ①(2022·全国乙卷) (strengthen)the and choose the sport connection with young people,the event included a most suitable for you. number of public promotional activities on social [归纳拓展 media have the strength to do... ② (为了增强我们的体 有做…的力气/意志力 )we often hold a variety of activities,such as build up one's strength增强 playing basketball and running race. [写美]一微写作 strength 体质 adi. ③首先，你应该清楚地了解自己在运动方面的强项 strong坚强的；强壮的 和弱项，从而选择最适合自己的体育运动。（五 V. 育并举之体育) strengthen加强；使（变强） 5 compete vi..竞争；对抗(competitive adj.竞争的，竞争心强的；有竞争力的competitor m.竞争者，竞争 对手；参赛者competition m.竞争：竞赛，比赛) [练通]一单句语法填空 ⑥(2020·新课标I,应用文写作)尽管这是一场竞 ①(2023·全国甲卷)So,what I'm really looking for 争激烈的比赛，但是真正重要的不是冠军称号， in the (compete)is to meet someone who 而是参与者在比赛中所展现出来的决心。 can touch me musically. .what ②(2023·新高考全国卷I)On Oct.11,hundreds really mattered was not the title of championship of runners competed a cross-country but the determination that participants showed race in Minnesota. during the race. ③But winning gold in Rio paints the most vivid:[归纳拓展] portrait of the team's (compete)spirit. compete in参加…比赛 [写美]—微写作 ④人生就像长跑比赛，在这次比赛中我们常常在与 compete with/against...(for... 他人竞争的过程中超越自我。（个人发展与提升）！ (为争取…而)与…竞争 Life is like a long race n. compete competition比赛 to go beyond ourselves. ⑤（读后续写之主旨升华）生活是一段旅程，你必须 adj. competitive有竞争力的； 不断地与他人竞争，超越自我。 竞争的；竞争性的 Life is a journey to go beyond yourself. competitor竞争者；对手 精品教辅·智慧人生 28 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 6 pretend vt.&vi.假装；假扮 [练通]一单句语法填空 :[归纳拓展] ①The host pretended to (read)an pretend to be+n./adj.假装 important paper when the director came in. 是… [写美]—微写作 ②I pretended (finish)all my homework when asked by my parents. pretend to do sth.假装做某事 when asked by my parents.(pretend that...) pretend to be doing sth.假装正 ③在学习上，你不懂装懂是不明智的。 pretend 在做某事 When it comes to study, ④(2024·浙江1月)她决定记住她的班级在哪里， pretend to have done sth.假装 然后假装其他地方不存在。 已经做了某事 She decided that she would memorize where her classes were and then pretend .(pretend十宾语从句) pretend that...假装 7 stress n.压力；：紧张；重音vu.强调；重读；使焦虑不安i.焦虑不安 [练通]一单句语法填空 [归纳拓展】 DNowadays more and more people are getting lay/put/place stress on sth. (stress)in their work. 重点放在某事上；强调某事 ②(2023·北京卷)It's a joyful and (stress)time of year in the United States for under stress在压力之下 students and their families as they make decisions about where to attend college. stress the importance of... [写美]一一句多译 调……的重要性 ③在过马路的时候，我们强调安全的重要性，这高 于一切。 adj.stressed焦虑不安的；感到有压 stress -While crossing the street,we 力的 which is above everything else. -While crossing the street,we stressful产生压力的；压力大的； which is above everything else. 紧张的 8 give up放弃；投降 [练通]一单句语法填空 Whatever challenges we are faced with, ①用givc短语的正确形式填空 With all their energy the cyclists [归纳拓展】 seemed to the bad situation; give sth..upto把…让给/献 however,when hearing the cheers from the 给… audience along the street,nobody chose to the race.Therefore,they finally raised give away泄露（机密）：暴露； enough money and it to the 赠送 poor children in remote mountain areas. [写美]一微写作 give in屈服，让步，交上 ②(2023·新课标I,读后续写)当我终于写完的时： 候，获胜的想法已经让位于写作的乐趣。 give give in to屈服于，向…让步 When I finally finished it,the thought of winning give off发出（气味、光、热、声音等） ③（读后续写之主旨升华）我们无论面临什么样的： give out用完，用尽；分发；公布 挑战，都会坚持我们的梦想，永不气馁或放弃。 29 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 9cut..,out停止做（或使用、食用）：剪下 [练通]一单句语法填空 ⑤His company will its production if 用cut短语的正确形式填空 the water supply is DTo keep physically healthy,the experts strongly [归纳拓展] suggest alcohol in our daily life. cut across 穿过（某地）（尤指抄近路） ②I usually the park on my way cut in 插嘴 home so that I can arrive home earlier. cut off 中断；切掉；使隔绝 ③She kept on on our conversation, cut up 切碎 which made us very annoyed. cut down 砍倒；削减；删节；缩小（尺寸、数 ④The captain the meat in his plate 量等) impatiently to show his anger. 10 even if引导的让步状语从句 A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助 [练通]一单句语法填空 Children will act positively when they are praised, DDisappointed at the competition,the host won't attend the event,even if (invite). [归纳拓展] ②尽管他陷入了困境，他仍然乐意帮助处于困境中 的人。 even if/though意为“尽管，即使”，引导让步状语 从句。其引导的状语从句常用一般现在时表将 he still willingly helped those in trouble. 来；当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，并且从句中 [写美]一微写作 ③当孩子们受到表扬时，他们会表现得积极，即使 含有bc动词时，从句的主语和be动词一般可以 仅仅是一个点头微笑。 省略 基础知识达标 I.夯实基础 [B组单句语法填空] [A组单词拼写] 1.The soldier felt greatly honoured (see) 1.There is no doubt that the English contest will the emperor in the flesh. be (主办)in our school. 2. (determine)to get to the destination, 2.To lose weight,he tries to cut sugar out of his: the athlete showed amazing willpower. diet and keeps a balanced (饮食). 3.The architect got (injure)when hiking 3.The man wiped the (汗水)off his face to the castle through a narrow path. 4. and went on working. When checking out at the counter,the man found his credit card lost,so he had to give 4.The volleyball game is supposed to be held in the the purchase. (体育馆)of our school. :5.The (compete)was extremely fierce 5.Do you know how many (运动员) and at last we won the match narrowly by 74 took part in the 2022 Olympic Winter Games? vs72. 6.Everyone has his own (优点)and;6.It is requested that we should cut the weaknesses. intake of fat and sugar to regain fitness. 7.Lucy is very learned,and she (精通)7.This type of exercise is designed to five languages. (strength)the stomach muscles. 精品教辅·智慧人生 30· 必修第一册Unit3 Sports and Fitness 8. (fail)is recognised as the mother of (1)The words with important information are success,so as long as we don't lose heart,we will normally stressed. succeed. (2)As a new driver,driving in such a busy street 9. (compare)with those who are always really stresses me out. complaining,people with a positive attitude (3)(2021·新课标Ⅱ)What should be stressed in usually live longer. school education according to Schama? 10.1 (try)to contact the official in charge of transport in the past three hours,but (4)(2020·全国I)But the sport's strange form I haven't been able to get through. does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips. [C组完成句子] (5)(2023·全国乙)But studies have shown that 1.His parents tried to persuade him not to they can promote people's well-being by improving but failed. their mood,reducing stress and helping their 他的父母试图劝他不要放弃他那份报酬优厚的 memory. 工作，但没有成功。 3.track 2.The soldier was badly injured and didn't A.n.轨道；铁轨B.n.跑道；径赛C.o.追踪； 跟踪D.n.小路，小径E.n.(动物或车辆留 那个士兵受了重伤，没能挺过来。 下的)足迹，踪迹 3.While the boys were golfing,I (1)We set off once more,over a rough mountain track. 当小伙子们打高尔夫球的时候，我正在健身房 (2)The only evidence of pandas was their tracks 锻炼。 in the snow. 4. other means of communication, (3)(2022·全国乙)They will be moving on the this App has more advantages. track ahead of the train,and programmed to run 与其他的通信方式相比，这款App有更多的 autonomously. 优势。 (4)(2o20·全国I)The longest track and field event 5.(2024·浙江1月)However,if you're shopping at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race for one,buying extra to benefit from price walk,which is about five miles longer than the reductions marathon. 然而，如果你买的是一件，那么多买一件来享受 (5)(2021·新课标Ⅱ)The quality of grassland 降价是没有意义的。 will be tracked by monitoring the shape,color Ⅱ.阅读清障 and texture of grass. 1.work out 4.master A.锻炼（身体）B.解决C.计算出 A.u.精通；掌握B.v.控制C.n.能手，大师 (1)With great efforts the soldier worked out the D.n.硕士E.n.主人；主宰者 problem. (1)However annoyed you are,you must learn to (2)The area can be easily worked out if you master your emotion. know the length and the width. (2)Each time its master got back home,the dog (3)To win glory for our class in the sports would wag its tail excitedly. meeting,I have been working out in the past (3)(2021·新课标Ⅱ)Wang,who is often in three months. dangerous situations,is also a judo(master. 2.stress A.n.紧张，精神压力B.n.物理压力 C.u.强 (4)(2021·北京)You are studying in a graduate 调D.o.重读E.u.使疲惫不堪 program for a master's degree. 31 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 (5)(2021·新课标I)That is the only French a slim chance of winning the competition phrase I mastered,and it's a shame I don't have much use for it. (3)The athlete has tested positive for doping at 5.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语 the ongoing sporting event. 意思 (4)(2022·新课标I)Giant pandas also serve as (1)The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting an umbrella species,bringing protection to a host event ever held in Beijing. of plants and animals in the southwestern and (2)Even if the architect worked hard,he still had northwestern parts of China. ◆ 写作能力提升 。应用文增分练—学校生活 【组句成篇】 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成 你校学生的体育锻炼情况。请给他回信，内容 篇80词左右的短文。 包括： 1.学校的体育场馆； 2.主要的运动项目； 3.最受欢迎的体育活动。 【完成句子】 1.得知你很想了解我们学校的体育锻炼情况，我很 荣幸向你提供一些信息。(be honoured to do) 续写提分小语段一（主题：比赛收获） 根据汉语和黑体部分的提示，利用本单元所复习 的表“情感”的词汇和句式补全小语段，并背诵成文。 (2022·新高考I卷读后续写片段改编)大卫 2.首先，一座新的体育场已经建成，它已经成为我 没有因为害怕在比赛中失败而灰心丧气，而是站起 们学校的新地标。（非限制性定语从句）》 来，以坚定的语气说：“我要跑。”看着他沿着跑道 跑，我祈祷他不要摔倒受伤。他越跑越近，观众开 始为他加油。他慢慢地，自信地一步一步地跑着。 3.此外，随着体育场的建成，各种各样的体育赛事： 他的决心一如既往地打动了我们。他最终到达了 可以在此举行，其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛非 终点。他心中涌起巨大的成就感和自豪感。 ① for fear of② 常受欢迎。(with复合结构；介词+which引导 ,David rose and said③ 定语从句) ,“T'll run”.④ I prayed that he wouldn't fall and 5 The audience cheered him on as he 4.篮球似乎是最受欢迎的，因为它给了我们面对 headed closer and closer.Slowly and confidently,he took his next step,one by one,6 生活中的挑战的力量。(It seems that.,; that had always impressed us.D strength) A great sense of accomplishment and pride rose inside him. 仿写（仿效加曲线句）当他看着红旗在阳光下 5.因此，即使我们忙于学习，也会抽出一些时间在 升起，他心中涌起一种强烈的自豪感。 新体育场打篮球。(even if/though) As he watched the red flag rising in the sunlight,⑧ 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（四） 精品教辅·智慧人生 324.(1)熟练的；内行的(2)（汽车）牌照(3)特别的(4)质疑；：C组完成句子 提出疑问 1.take control of 2.It is the teacher's encouragement that 写作能力提升 3.other than 4.was making up an interesting story 5.As I handed him the glasses 应用文增分练 Ⅱ.阅读清障 【参考范文】 :1.(1)B(2)C (3)E(4)A(5)D Dear Jim, :2.(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)E Learning that a club activity themed "Green Beijing"is;3.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C scheduled to be held in your school,I am writing to give you some4.(l)名胜；景点 (2)一段楼梯；一段阶梯(3)瘪了的，没气的 suggestions. (4)勉强的 Firstly,I think it great to organize a cycling tour around the 写作能力提升 city,visiting some of the green spaces and eco-friendly buildings in Beijing.Secondly,I recommend that you should arrange lectures or!应用文增分练 workshops on topics such as sustainable living,recycling and:【参考范文】 renewable energy.Besides,you could also hold a green fair or Dear Aden, exhibition which focuses on environmentally friendly products and How is everything going?Glad to receive your last letter technologies. telling me your travel experience,which amazed me a lot.It is Wish these ideas are helpful to you and I hope you can tell me recognized that travelling is a good way to enrich our knowledge the details and feedback the moment the event ends. and broaden our horizons.It is for this reason that my sister and I Yours, have been longing for a trip abroad.Fortunately,at the request of Li Hua us,our parents finally agree to arrange a trip abroad in the coming 续写提分小语段 summer vacation.Therefore,I am writing to ask you for some Dhis eyes fixed on the track hesitant and confused advice,so that I can make some arrangements in advance. advanced up to him,sat down,and encouraged him by patting I would appreciate it a lot if you can contact me at 123@163. his shoulder(动作链)④moved his head and gestured towards com as soon as possible.Looking forward to your early response. the track,firmly saying 5The minute/instant the race began Yours, OHe felt challenged,but he didn't give up satisfied and Li Hua proud He dashed into his room,got undressed and lay down 续写提分小语段 with a contented sigh Dto admire the amazing scenery 2It wasn't until dusk that we realized the road to the farmhouse was out of sight 3I Unit 2 Travelling Around gazed admiringly at my father's calm face Ocame into view 5I recognised my uncle's anxious voice 6A feeling of terror 基础知识梳理 came over John 语境词汇串记 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 1.determined 2.arrangements 3.Extremely 4.where 5.to 6.powerful 7.hiking 8.accommodation 9.to transport 10.a 基础知识梳理 核心考点突破 语境词汇串记 1.①for②applicants ③to④applied some medicine to Jeff''s hand 1.suitable 2.roughly 3.against/with 4.which 5.injuries 2.①at②amazing 6.setting 7.Compared 8.competition 9.to shout 10.a ③amazed④To our amazement were amazed What amazed us which made us amazed 核心考点突破 3.①recognition②as③It's widely recognized that l.①devoting as with②in honour of③It's a great honour 4.Dwith 2 Having lost/been out of contact get into/make for me to stand here and address my speech I feel greatly contact with stay/keep in contact please contact Li Hua at honoured to stand here and address my speech 5.①at②It③made a request that we(should)make full 2.①determination②on/upon③determined determination preparations for the coming final examination requested that ⑤Determined to we (should)make full preparations for the coming final determined to go on working on the farm plan a club activity with the theme of "Green Beijing" examination requested us to make full preparations for the3.Dinjuries injured got/was injured in the leg Though coming final examination made a request for a better injured in the leg accommodation at their request/at the request of them 4.1To strengthen 2To build up our strengths/bodies ③be 6.①admire②admiration③admire China for its great contributions clear about your strengths and weaknesses in sports 7.①at the sight of②out of sight③that many people lose 5.①competition②in③competitive④where we often sight of compete with/against others 5 where you must constantly 8.①组成；构成②编造③化妆④补上⑤言归于好 compete with/against others 6Although/Though/While this 6With life being made up of ups and downs was a competitive race 9.Dthat 2It was his perseverance and determination not to give 6.Dbe reading 2to have finished I pretended that I had up that 3It was not until a couple of hours later that we finished all my homework it is unwise of you to pretend to opened the door and began serving dinner. know what you don't know that the rest of the place 基础知识达标 didn't exist 7.①stressed②stressful③stress the importance of safety I,夯实基础 put/lay stress on the importance of safety A组单词拼写 8.Dgiving out give in to give up gave away 2had given 1.sights 2.destination 3.contact 4.comments 5.transported way to the enjoyment of writing 3we will stick to our dream 6.details 7.explore and never lose heart or give up B组单句语法填空 9.①cutting out②cut across③cutting in④cut up⑤cut 1.to be 2.extremely 3.arrangements 4.1s 5.to focus/ down cut off (should)focus 6.admiration 7.with 8.that 9.amazing 10.Dinvited 2Even if/though (he was)stuck in hardships 10.detailed 3even if/though it is just a nod with a smile 530 基础知识达标 !8.①were②rooted③rying④as if he had known everything about the incident 1.夯实基础 9.1We had just escaped from the burning house when 2was A组单词拼写 walking upstairs in a hurry when was about to pick up the 1.hosted 2.diet 3.sweat 4.stadium 5.athletes pieces when was running across 6.strengths 7.masters 基础知识达标 B组单句语法填空 1.to see 2.Determined 3.injured 4.up 5.competition I.夯实基础 6.down 7.strengthen 8.Failure 9.Compared A组单词拼写 10.have been trying 1.struck 2.effort 3.affected 4.rescue 5.shelters C组完成句子 6.breathe 7.disasters 1.give up his well-paid job 2.make it 3.was working out in the B组单句语法填空 gym 4.Compared with 5.doesn't make sense 1.trapped 2.with 3.wisdom 4.Buried 5.swept Ⅱ.阅读清障 6.sufferings 7.It 8.breath 9.had stayed 10.shocked 1.(1)B(2)C(3)A :C组完成句子 2.(1)D(2)E(3)C(4)B(5)A 1.too young to lift 2.was walking along when 3.It struck me 3.(1)D(2)E(3)A(4)B(5)C 4.have a great effect on 5.as if 4.(1)B(2)E(3)C(4)D(5)A Ⅱ，阅读清障 5.(1)赛事(2)微小的；渺茫的(3)阳性的(4)许多：大量 1.(1)B(2)A (3)C 2.(1)B(2)A(3)C 写作能力提升 :3.(1)F(2)E(3)A(4)B(5)D(6)C 应用文增分练 4.(1)大量诵入(2)糟蹋，破坏(3)飘动，起伏(4)背景 【参考范文】 写作能力提升 Dear Peter, Learning that you are eager to know the physical exercise in :应用文增分练 our school,I am honoured to offer some information to you. !【参考范文】 To begin with,a new stadium has been built up,which has We Should Shoulder the Responsibility become the new landmark of our school.Moreover,with the I was surfing the Internet when a report about post-00s stadium set up,a wide range of sporting events are able to be held firefighters and post-00s volunteers attracted my eyes.The report here,of which ping-pong,football as well as running competitions showed that many post-00s role models emerged in the mountain enjoy great popularity.It seems that basketball is the most popular fire in Chongqing and the Luding earthquake,who showed their one since it gives us strength to confront the challenges in life.So bravery and sense of responsibility. even if we are busy with our study,we would spare some time to In some people's view,it seems as if the post-00s were the most rebellious generation.However,when faced with natural play basketball in the new stadium. i disasters,they risked their lives to rescue people trapped in ruins All in all,I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see or floods,totally leaving their own safety behind.They really live for yourself. up to the society's expectation and deserve our respect and Yours, admiration. Li Hua Deeply affected by their stories,I call on all the young people 续写提分小语段 to learn from them and shoulder our responsibility,making our ①Rather than losing heart②failing in the competition③in; contributions as individuals. a determined tone 4Watching him running along the track 续写提分小语段 ⑤injure himself⑥with the same determination ⑦He was sweeping the floor when he suddenly heard a loud crash eventually made it to the finish line a great sense of pride 2rushed out of the yard and saw a car crash into a big tree rose inside him Seeing this scene 4 the damaged car and found the driver Unit 4 Natural Disasters was trapped inside,frightened but not injured 5Trembling He took a few deep breaths,trying to calm himself down 基础知识梳理 DIt shocked him to think 8waved his hand,saying 9It shocked him to think how close he had come to being 语境词汇串记 struck by the truck 1.causing 2.worst 3.deaths 4.the 5.buried 6.itself 7.that/which 8.to lower 9.trapped 10.in Unit 5 Languages Around the World 核心考点突破 基础知识梳理 l.①affects②Affected③affection on④affection 语境词汇串记 5affects me greatly/has a great effect on me Deeply1.widely 2.what 3.understanding 4.demanding 5.varieties affected by the film 6.on 7.appreciation 8.related/relating 9.To bridge 2.Dhas been buried in/buried herself in 2burying her face in 10.which her hands with her face buried in her hands her face buried in her hands 核心考点突破 3.①into②Trapped③The poor survivor laid/.set a simple trap:l.①based ②Basically③which is based on trust Based 4.DD suffering from a serious illness 2 must have suffered on trust defeats and hardships the sufferings that i2.①in②a/the majority of the participants③are in the/ 5.①survivor survival on②by③how to survive the storm a majority 6.①on②were all deeply struck by/with③A good idea3.①by no means②by means of③By all means④try every struck/hit/occurred to me It struck/hit/occurred to me that means to fight against global warming 7.①supplies②in③supplied④supplied a chance to us/us!4.①having been given②appreciation③I would really appreciate with a chance your replying to me I would really appreciate it if you could 531