Unit 1 Time to Relax课堂同步练-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax 第一课时（1a—1e） 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Doing yoga every day can help ________ (reduce) your stress and make you feel relaxed. 1. As a ________ (program), he can make the computer do many amazing things. 1. I have a collection of ______ (coin) from different countries. It’s my favourite freetime activity. 1. She sent me some ________ (postcard) from her trips, and the pictures on them are rather lovely. 1. My grandpa likes listening to old-fashioned music, but I dream ________ introducing him to some new songs. 1. There are many interesting ________ (object) in the museum, like beautiful paintings. 1. When I turn 18, my parents will allow me ________ (travel) to Beijing by myself. I really want to visit the Great Wall. 1. When I finally finished building the model plane, I felt a strong sense of ________ (achieve). 1. My grandpa started collecting ________ (stamp) when he was young, and now he has a big album full of stamps from the 1960s to today. 1. Every year, hundreds of ________ (foreign) come to visit our city because it’s one of the most famous places in China. 1. Listening to my favourite song helps me relax when I’m ________ (stress) after a busy school day. 1. It’s important for ________ (teenage) to get enough sleep, because it helps them stay focused in class. 1. My dad took us to ______ Italian restaurant for Mother’s Day, and the waiter gave my mom a small box of chocolates as a gift. 1. My cousin likes reading science books so much ________ he spends almost all his free time with them. 1. I prefer ________(learn) English by watching short videos, because the interesting stories make new words easier to remember. 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked with my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me. It will make your spare time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves. There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me. We walked slowly around it and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me several times. “At first, I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I have fallen in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something. Everyone needs to develop a hobby to live happily. ( )1. Who wanted to make the writer more outgoing? A. Her grandma. B. Her father. C. Her grandpa. D. Her mother. ( )2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. A notebook. B. A park. C. A home. D. A hobby. ( )3. Which of the following is the right order of the story? 1. The writer was a little shy. 1. The writer decided to develop a hobby. 1. The writer understood something about hobbies. 1. The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma. A.a-b-d-c B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-c-d D. b-a-d-c ( )4. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell us not to develop as many hobbies as possible. B. To tell us to try spending time with our family. C. To tell us to develop some hobbies in our life. D. To tell us not to forget others’ help easily in our life. 第二课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c) 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Can you give me some________ (suggest) on how to take up a hobby? 1. Though his first step was a________ (fail), he didn’t give up. 1. My parents are strict________ me about my study, but they also encourage me to develop my hobbies. 1. She was________ (surprise) calm when she got on the stage to give a speech in front of so many people. 1. We should always be kind to others.________ (important), we need to listen carefully when they share their feelings, too. 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects. My experience about collecting insects · Why I like it Watching insects is interesting and they can be very beautiful. · Where I find the insects In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. · How I do it When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and then look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free. · My dream I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day. ( )1. What does Jason want to study in the future? ( )2. How does Jason collect the insect? 1. He lets the insect go. 1. He sees a new insect. 1. He draws a picture of the insect. 1. He puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a-b-c-d B. b—d—c—a C. b-c-d-a D. d-b-c-a ( )3. Jason writes down the information about insects except________. A. what they eat B. their names C. when he finds them D. where he finds them ( )4. What things will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects? a magnifying glass a pencil and a notebook a dictionary a glass bottle A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 三、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My favourite free-time activity is playing basketball. I find it really fun 1. ________(run) and jump on the playground with my friends after school. I started this activity 2. ________ I was 10, at a summer camp. The 3. ________（instruct）there taught me how to dribble（运球）and shoot, and I fell in love with it right away. It makes me very happy when our team wins a game, even if we once had a 4. ________ (fail) in a practice match. We always talk about how to do 5. ________ (well) next time after that. I like playing basketball because it not only keeps me strong and healthy but also teaches me to work with others. 6. ________ (surprise), my mom, who is usually strict about my study time, never says no when I want to play basketball on weekends. She says sports help me relax after hard work. She even inspires me 7. ________(make) many new friends from different classes. One of my greatest 8. ________(achieve) so far is making 15 new friends through playing basketball. Every time we play, we cheer for each other loudly. I enjoy shouting and laughing 9. ________my friends when I am playing basketball, as those moments feel warm and are full of joy. Playing basketball is more than just a game to me—it’s 10. ________ important way to spend my free time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $