精品解析：甘肃武威第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题

武威一中2026年春季学期高二年级开学检测英语试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Karen do last night? A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Karen, did you go to Jennifer’s party last night? W: I planned to go, but I was locked in the house by my brother when I was sleeping in my room. It was already very late when he returned from the movie. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman? A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Employer and employee. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You seem to have something to say, don’t you? M: Did you hear that Mary has become CEO of an advertising company? W: Mary? A CEO? Did you know that she always failed the examinations in high school? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman probably go to Chicago? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the train station now? W: No. I’ve changed my plan. I’m not going to Chicago today. M: So are you going there tomorrow? W: No. I’ll be in New York for two more days. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. I’d like to have this bag sent to a friend in Japan. So when do you think he will receive it? M: It depends on which way you want it to be delivered. You can have a look here. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you eating, Henry? M: I’m eating some Soup Buns. They’re a kind of traditional Chinese food. W: Do they have a long history in China? M: Yes. They became very popular as early as the Northern Song Dynasty. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want Peter to do? A. Drive her to the airport. B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her. 7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off? A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, can you do me a favor? I’m going to the airport now. Can you help me carry my bag out to the taxi? M: Certainly. So have you already called a taxi? W: Yes. It’s already waiting in the driveway now. M: Good. When will your flight take off? W: It’s 2:00 pm now. The plane won’t take off until two hours later. M: Well, there’s still quite a lot of time. You don’t need to hurry. W: You know, it’s usually better to be early rather than late when you’re catching a flight. It will take me about one hour to get to the airport. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed. 9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow? A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies. 10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for taking me to the theme park, Mike. I had the time of my life. M: I’m glad to hear that, Amy. I enjoyed myself there, too. There’s a party at Jason’s house tomorrow night. Do you want to go to it? W: Sorry, Mike, but I have an exam the day after tomorrow. I didn’t study today, you know. M: Oh, in this case, you’d better review your lessons. Then what about going to see a horror movie after the exam? W: Well, actually, I like comedies and love stories. I really want a movie to help me relax. M: Then let’s go to a movie that can make us laugh. W: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport. 12. How many nights does the man want to stay? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. Why does the man want his passport back? A. He needs to go to the bank. B. He needs to book an airplane ticket. C. He is afraid that the hotel will lose it. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, sir. What can I do for you? M: I just got off the plane. I would like to book a room for today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow. W: No problem. Can I have your passport, please? M: Here you are. But I must have it back, because I have to go to the bank later. W: Don’t worry, sir. I’ll just copy it, and then you can have it back again. M: Good. Do you want anything else from me? W: Just a moment, sir. I will make the copy and give you back your passport first. Here you are. The second thing I need is a deposit of 100 yuan. You will get it back when you check out. M: I know. And if I use anything from the fridge or break something in my room, you will take it out of my deposit, right? W: Quite right, sir. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man and his wife go this year? A. To Germany. B. To Canada. C. To Russia. 15. How does the woman plan her holidays? A. By making bookings by herself. B. By following her friends’ suggestions. C. By turning to a tour company for help. 16. What happened to the man and his wife on the way back? A. The fire alarm at the airport went off. B. They spent one night at the airport. C. Their plane was delayed in Berlin. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Andy. Long time no see. How was your holiday? M: It was fine. My wife is not adventurous, so we always travel with a tour company. Much of the time, we sit in a bus and are driven round the place to see the tourist attractions. Our holidays are all the same, really. Only the country changes. It was Russia this year. W: Oh, we are very different. We always make our own bookings. Then we like leaving it to chance, such as surprises. M: Well, we also had our share of surprises this time, but not very pleasant ones. W: What happened? M: On the way back, our plane was delayed in Berlin, Germany due to the bad weather. We had to wait for seven hours, and in the end we had to spend the night in a hotel there. W: What a nuisance! M: Yes. And in the middle of the night, the hotel’s fire alarm went off, and we all had to run out into the street. It was a false alarm, but it was a terrible shock. My wife was in an awful state! I don’t think we’ll go anywhere next year! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker probably do? A. A headmaster. B. A parent. C. A student. 18. What is the third school? A. A primary school. B. A middle school. C. A high school. 19. How is this school different from the children’s previous schools? A. It has more students. B. The studies will be very difficult. C. The students will be expected to act like young adults. 20. What will the teachers do if the students refuse to learn? A. They will punish the students. B. They can only encourage the students. C. They will help the students with learning. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our school. This is your third school. You started with kindergarten, and when you were seven, you went to the “big school”. This is an even bigger school and it is very different. In kindergarten, you could play most of the time. In primary school there was still a lot of running and shouting. But this school is not for little children. In this school, we expect our students to be young adults. Here, we expect our students to be quiet and serious in class. We don’t want you to run or shout in this school. Or else you will be punished. You are still children, of course, but you are not little children. We will not treat you like them, so please try not to behave like little children. Our teachers will help you with your study in every way possible, but they will not hold your hand like the teachers in your primary school. You are young adults now, and we want you to take some responsibility for your own learning. We will give you every opportunity to learn, but if you don’t want to learn, there is little we can do except encouraging you. Please remember these words and act accordingly. If you do, I am sure you will have a great time here. 第二部分: 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Animated Films Top Draw at Box Office Once considered just a children’s favorite, animated films have “grown up” and made 2025 the best-selling year ever for the genre in China. According to industry tracker Maoyan Pro, animated films account for 49% of this year’s total box office, with standout works winning over audiences of all ages. Zootopia 2: A Cross-Cultural Hit Disney’s Zootopia 2, a follow-up to the 2016 global favorite, premiered in China on Nov. 26 and has earned over 3.8 billion yuan — exceeding its North American earnings of $283 million. The new character Gary De’Snake, designed to match the Chinese zodiac Year of the Snake, has boosted its local popularity significantly. Ne Zha 2: Tradition Meets Modernity As the highly anticipated sequel to the 2019 hit Ne Zha, Ne Zha 2 leads the box office with over 15.4 billion yuan on the Chinese mainland. It integrates traditional Chinese myths with modern storytelling, surpassing the first film’s 5 billion yuan earnings and making up 30% of 2025’s total box office. Its vivid characters and profound themes appeal to both young viewers and adults. Nobody: Touching Young hearts Produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, Nobody is a spinoff (续集) of the 2023 animated series Yao-Chinese Folktales. Inspired by Journey to the West, it focuses on ordinary young people’s career pressures and growth dreams, striking a deep chord (和弦) with peers. It has earned 1.719billion yuan, ranking third among this year’s animated hits. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn: Sci-Fi Adds Charm The 11th Boonie Bears film tells the bear brothers’ futuristic adventure. Unlike previous forest-focused movies, it adds exciting sci-fi elements while keeping signature humor and warmth, attracting children and longtime fans alike. It has earned 821million yuan at the box office. 21. Why is Zootopia 2 more popular in China than in North America? A. It was first released in China. B. It has a Year of the Snake character. C. It adapt s Chinese classic stories. D. It focuses on teenagers’ dreams. 22. Which film highlights young people’s job stress? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Zootopia 2. C. Nobody. D. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn. 23. What’s new about Boonie Bears: Future Reborn? A. It is a drama series. B. It features a forest setting. C. It targets children. D. It introduces sci-fi elements. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。2025年中国动画电影票房创历史新高，多部佳作出圈：《疯狂动物城2》贴合本土生肖，《哪吒2》融传统与现代，《浪浪山小妖怪》聚焦青年压力，《熊出没》新作加入科幻元素。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The new character Gary De’Snake, designed to match the Chinese zodiac Year of the Snake, has boosted its local popularity significantly.(新推出的角色“加里·德·斯内克”（旨在与中国的蛇年相契合）极大地提升了其在当地的受欢迎程度)”可知，《疯狂动物城2》在中国比在北美更受欢迎是因为它融入了蛇年元素。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Inspired by Journey to the West, it focuses on ordinary young people’s career pressures and growth dreams, striking a deep chord (和弦) with peers.(这部作品以《西游记》为灵感来源，聚焦于普通年轻人面临的职场压力和成长梦想，深深触动了同龄人的心弦)”可知，浪浪山小妖怪展现了年轻人的工作压力。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Unlike previous forest-focused movies, it adds exciting sci-fi elements while keeping signature humor and warmth, attracting children and longtime fans alike.(与以往以森林为主题的电影不同，这部影片融入了刺激的科幻元素，同时保留了标志性的幽默和温情，吸引了孩子们以及忠实的观众群体)”可知，《熊出没》融入了科幻元素。故选D。 B Socolinsky, 50, had never planned to open a gym. But after years of professional dancing, her back was suffering endless pains. She remembers one morning, as she was brushing her teeth, her whole back seized up and she fell to the floor. Strength training, Socolinsky says, gave her freedom from pain and restored her mobility. She had imagined she might someday open a dance studio, but after a weekend meeting on coaching strength training, she was attracted to it. So her dream changed. “I know immediately that I want to open a gym,” says Socolinsky. “I want to work with adults, and I want to do what it did for me. I want to help them and make them better.” Five×3 Training, a strength and weightlifting gym, was what she did. When Socolinsky first opened her gym, she didn’t aim at a particular age group. But over time, that changed. “By 2016, it was quite clear that I was really enjoying my older clients, and I was seeing a bigger push for older people to train,” she said. 72-year-old Jack LeDonne has been training here for more than 3 years. As a retired doctor, LeDonne says he knew what the literature said about the benefits of weight training, but it wasn’t a part of his routine until his son introduced him to Socolinsky. “And then, a strange thing happens,” LeDonne says. “You get into it, you know, and it becomes part of your discipline.” Becca Jordre, a professor of physical therapy at the University of South Dakota, says, “If the signal is: I’m going to sit in my chair and I’m not going to walk very far, our body will learn it — we’ll lose our muscles gradually and experience a decline in bone density (密度). That can leave people unprepared for basic movements, like jumping or pushing something heavy. But with regular exercise, the body can adapt.” “When they start a program like this,” Socolinsky says, “they stand taller, walk with more purposes, and feel confident in the body... because they know what they’re capable of doing in the gym.” 24. What changed Socolinsky’s idea of opening a dance studio? A. The advice from her personal coach. B. Her desire to work with young people. C. The plan to expand her social circle. D. Her wish to pass on the benefits from gym. 25. How did the strength training affect Jack LeDonne? A. It changed his habits in daily life. B. It removed his pain from an operation. C. It improved his relationship with his son. D. It made him realize the benefits of weight training. 26. What does Becca Jordre want to express through her words? A. Our body will adjust to the way we use it. B. Pushing heavy things is bad for the elderly. C. Simple exercise is enough to strengthen our muscles. D. Bone density is the most important health indicator. 27. Which words can best describe Socolinsky? A. Motivated and humorous. B. Modest and honest. C. Determined and responsible. D. Energetic and patient. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Socolinsky因力量训练摆脱了背部疼痛，从而放弃开设舞蹈工作室的计划，转而创办健身房，并专注于帮助老年人通过力量训练重获健康与自信的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I want to work with adults, and I want to do what it did for me. I want to help them and make them better.(我想和成年人一起工作，我想做力量训练为我做过的事。我想帮助他们，让他们变得更好。)”可知，Socolinsky希望把力量训练带给自己的益处传递给他人，这改变了她开设舞蹈工作室的想法。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“As a retired doctor, LeDonne says he knew what the literature said about the benefits of weight training, but it wasn’t a part of his routine until his son introduced him to Socolinsky. ‘And then, a strange thing happens,’ LeDonne says. ‘You get into it, you know, and it becomes part of your discipline.’(作为一名退休医生，LeDonne说，他知道文献中关于力量训练益处的论述，但在他儿子把他介绍给Socolinsky之前，这并不是他日常生活的一部分。‘然后，一件奇怪的事情发生了，’LeDonne说，‘你投入进去，你知道的，它就成了你自律的一部分。’)”可知，力量训练改变了Jack LeDonne的日常生活习惯。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Becca Jordre, a professor of physical therapy at the University of South Dakota, says, ‘If the signal is: I’m going to sit in my chair and I’m not going to walk very far, our body will learn it — we’ll lose our muscles gradually and experience a decline in bone density (密度)’.(南达科他大学物理治疗学教授Becca Jordre说：‘如果身体接收到的信号是：我要坐在椅子上，不会走很远，我们的身体就会适应这种状态——我们会逐渐流失肌肉，骨密度也会下降。’)”以及“‘But with regular exercise, the body can adapt.’(‘但通过规律锻炼，身体是可以适应的。’)”可知，Becca Jordre想表达的是我们的身体会根据我们使用它的方式进行调整。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘I know immediately that I want to open a gym,’ says Socolinsky. ‘I want to work with adults, and I want to do what it did for me. I want to help them and make them better.’(‘我立刻就知道我想开一家健身房，’Socolinsky说，‘我想和成年人一起工作，我想做力量训练为我做过的事。我想帮助他们，让他们变得更好。’)以及最后一段中“‘When they start a program like this,’ Socolinsky says, ‘they stand taller, walk with more purposes, and feel confident in the body... because they know what they’re capable of doing in the gym.’(‘当他们开始这样的项目时，’Socolinsky说，‘他们站得更高，走路更有目标，对自己的身体更有信心……因为他们知道自己在健身房里能做什么。’)”可知，Socolinsky因背部疼痛放弃舞蹈，通过力量训练重获健康后，便决心创办健身房帮助他人，并且长期专注于服务老年客户，帮助他们改善身体状况，这体现了她的坚定（determined）与责任感（responsible）。故选C。 C Microforests, small thick patches of native trees often no bigger than a tennis court, are emerging as powerful allies (盟友) in the fight against climate change. Pioneered by Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki, this planting method uses native species planted extremely close together, allowing them to grow up to ten times faster than traditional forests. The core strength of microforests lies in their carbon storage ability. Their thick growth accelerates photosynthesis (光合作用) , enabling young microforests to absorb CO2 far more efficiently than scattered urban trees. A 2022 Dutch study found that a 250-square-meter microforest can store around 127. 5 kilograms of carbon annually, comparable to mature traditional woodlands. Beyond carbon capture, they create cool microclimates by lowering urban temperatures by up to 10℃, reduce flood risks via enhanced water absorption, and filter air pollutants, making cities healthier places to live. Biodiversity is another key benefit. Microforests typically include 30 or more native tree and bush species, forming mini-ecosystems that attract insects, birds, and small mammals — filling gaps in broken urban habitats. In Scotland, “wee forests” near schools let kids engage with nature, bridging the growing human-nature divide. However, microforests are not a silver bullet. Experts warn they cannot replace large-scale ancient forests, which support far more complex ecosystems Success depends on proper site selection, using local species, and community maintenance. Still, as a low-cost, community-driven solution, they let people take direct action against climate change — proving that even small green spaces can make a big difference. 28. What makes microforests grow much faster than traditional forests? A. Thick planting of native species B. Using chemical fertilizers C. Large planting areas D. Imported fast-growing trees 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The carbon storage process is questionably supported B. Microforests have multiple environmental benefits C. Microforests are less efficient than urban trees in carbon absorption D. A Dutch study has no reference value for microforest research 30. What can we infer about microforests from the passage? A. They can replace ancient forests completely B. They are too expensive for community projects C. They have no effect on urban temperature D. They help connect people with nature 31. What is the author’s attitude towards microforests? A. Doubtful B. Neutral C. Positive D. Critical 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍微森林作为应对气候变化的有力帮手，具有生长快、碳储存能力强、创造微气候、降低洪水风险、过滤空气污染物、增加生物多样性等优点，但也有局限性，不过作者对其持积极态度。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Pioneered by Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki, this planting method uses native species planted extremely close together, allowing them to grow up to ten times faster than traditional forests. (这种种植方法由日本植物学家宫脇昭率先开创，它将本地物种种植得极为紧密，使得这些植物的生长速度比传统森林快达十倍。)”可知，本地物种的密集种植使微森林比传统森林生长得快得多。故选A项。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The core strength of microforests lies in their carbon storage ability. (微森林的核心优势在于其碳储存能力。)”“Beyond carbon capture, they create cool microclimates by lowering urban temperatures by up to 10℃, reduce flood risks via enhanced water absorption, and filter air pollutants, making cities healthier places to live. (除了碳捕获，它们通过将城市温度降低多达10℃来创造凉爽的微气候，通过增强吸水性降低洪水风险，并过滤空气污染物，使城市成为更健康的居住场所。)”可知，该段主要讲述了微森林在碳储存、调节温度、降低洪水风险和过滤空气污染物等多方面对环境有益，即微森林有多种环境效益。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“In Scotland, “wee forests” near schools let kids engage with nature, bridging the growing human-nature divide. (在苏格兰，学校附近的“微森林”让孩子们接触自然，弥合了日益扩大的人与自然的鸿沟。)”可推断，微森林有助于将人和自然联系起来。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Still, as a low-cost, community-driven solution, they let people take direct action against climate change — proving that even small green spaces can make a big difference. (尽管如此，作为一种低成本、社区驱动的解决方案，它们让人们能够直接采取行动应对气候变化——证明即使是小的绿色空间也能产生重大影响。)”可知，作者认为微森林虽然有局限性，但在应对气候变化方面能发挥重要作用，所以作者对微森林持积极态度。故选C项。 D In central London, groups of young professionals regularly meet at a meditation (冥想) studio called 7Breaths. Their main activity is not typical yoga or meditation, but a specific practice called “breathwork”. In these classes, an instructor guides participants to focus on and control their breathing. The goal is simple: to feel less stressed. The idea that controlling your breath can calm your mind is not new. For example ancient Hindu texts written over 2,000 years ago described “pranayama”, a yoga practice focused on breath control. But does it really work for everyone? To answer this, scientists use randomised-controlled trials (RCTs). A 2023 analysis of 12 such studies, involving 785 people, examined the effect of slow breathing on stress. The results showed that participants who did breathwork felt more stress reduction than those in the control groups. The positive effect was small but clear, and similar to what is sometimes seen with online treatment. However, there are some reasons to be careful. In several of these studies, the control groups were people on a waiting list for mental health treatment. Waiting for help can sometimes make people feel worse, which could make the breathwork group seem more effective by comparison. A more recent study from Stanford University tested different daily five-minute breathing exercises for one month. While all participants felt better at first, only those doing structured breathwork continued to feel their mood improve over time. One method, “cyclic sighing” (two short breathing-ins followed by a long breathing out), showed the best results. How can just breathing change your mood? One theory is that it serves as distraction from negative thoughts, which is the key mechanism. Focusing closely on breathing leaves little room for other thoughts. Science also shows that slow, controlled breathing can increase “heart-rate variability”—a measure of the variation in time between heartbeats. Low levels are often linked to conditions like depression. There is even animal research suggesting that the brain circuits （脑回路） for slow breathing and stress regulation are connected. While the scientific evidence is still developing, the practice has very few risks and may soon become a recognized tool for improving mental well-being. 32. Why do people attend breathwork classes at 7Breaths? A. To learn ancient yoga techniques. B. To achieve mental relaxation. C. To practice special meditation. D. To study stress-related disorders. 33. What does paragraph 4 focus on about the research? A. The function of the control group. B. The limitation of previous studies. C. The effect of breath control practice. D. The link between breathing and health. 34. What does the underlined word “distraction” in paragraph 6 mean? A. A complete removal of worry. B. A way to strengthen memory. C. Something that takes attention away. D. Something that causes deep thinking. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Science Behind Breathwork for Stress B. 7Breaths: A London Studio’s Success Story C. Ancient Wisdom: Breath Control Practices D. A Comparison of Modern Breathing Methods 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在伦敦中心流行的“呼吸练习”课程，探讨通过控制呼吸减轻压力背后的科学依据，以及相关研究的成果与局限。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Their main activity is not typical yoga or meditation, but a specific practice called “breathwork”. In these classes, an instructor guides participants to focus on and control their breathing. The goal is simple: to feel less stressed.(他们的主要活动并非传统的瑜伽或冥想，而是一种名为“呼吸法”的特定练习。在这些课程中，一位指导老师引导参与者专注并控制自己的呼吸。目标很简单：减轻压力)”可知，人们参加7Breaths的呼吸练习课程是为了实现精神放松。故选B项。 33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“However, there are some reasons to be careful. In several of these studies, the control groups were people on a waiting list for mental health treatment. Waiting for help can sometimes make people feel worse, which could make the breathwork group seem more effective by comparison.(然而，有一些需要谨慎对待的理由。在其中几项研究中，对照组是等待心理健康治疗的人。等待帮助有时会让人感觉更糟，相比之下，这可能会使呼吸练习组看起来更有效)”可知，该段主要聚焦于先前研究的局限性。故选B项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段“How can just breathing change your mood? One theory is that it serves as distraction from negative thoughts, which is the key mechanism. Focusing closely on breathing leaves little room for other thoughts.(仅仅呼吸怎么能改变你的情绪呢？一种理论是，它起到了从消极想法中distraction的作用，这是关键机制。密切专注于呼吸几乎没有留给其他想法的空间)”可知，专注于呼吸就无暇顾及其他想法，所以distraction意思是“转移注意力的事物”，与“Something that takes attention away”意思相符。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍在伦敦中心流行的“呼吸练习”课程，接着阐述通过控制呼吸减轻压力背后的科学依据，包括相关研究成果及研究存在的局限性等，所以“A. The Science Behind Breathwork for Stress (呼吸练习缓解压力背后的科学)”最适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that people use to communicate. ____36____ They can impact how people judge you in the workplace. Becoming aware of the body language you use when communicating can help you ensure your message is being delivered effectively. Here are some steps you can take to improve your body language. Make eye contact It’s important to make eye contact with the person you’re speaking to. ____37____ A simple strategy to ensure you’re maintaining the right amount of eye contact is to look into the person’s eyes long enough to take note of their eye color before looking away. This strategy ensures you make proper eye contact for a length of time that’s natural and comfortable to both parties. Relax your shoulders One step you can take to improve your body language is to relax your shoulders allowing them to drop to a comfortable height. Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous. ____38____ Be aware of where they are currently sitting and allow them to drop to a natural position. Nod from time to time Nodding is a good way to show the person you’re speaking with that you’re listening and engaged in what they’re saying. ____39____ Also, it makes them know that you agree with or are interested in the message they’re sharing, which can help to increase their confidence. Smile from the bottom of your heart Smile when you’re first introduced to someone and throughout the conversation, when appropriate. Be aware of your facial expressions throughout the course of the conversation, as an expressionless face can often appear as an angry expression. ____40____ A. A sincere smile can brighten up the darkest day. B. However, it’s important to avoid making too much. C. Body language can be confusing in different cultures. D. They include things like gestures, tone of voice, and eye contact. E. It’s a good way to encourage them to continue what they’re saying. F. Similarly, ones that are too low can give the impression that you’re sad. G. Turning up the corners of your mouth slightly can give you a calm and pleasant look. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. F 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了肢体语言的定义及改善肢体语言的四个具体方法。 【36题详解】 上文“Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that people use to communicate. (肢体语言是指人们用来交流的非语言信号)”介绍了肢体语言的定义，空处需具体说明非语言信号包含的内容。D选项“它们包括手势、语调、眼神交流等”，其中“They”指代上文的“nonverbal signals”，且列举的内容符合非语言信号的范畴，承接上文逻辑。故选D。 【37题详解】 上文“It’s important to make eye contact with the person you’re speaking to. (和与你说话的人进行眼神交流很重要)”强调了眼神交流的重要性，空处需补充眼神交流的注意事项。B选项“然而，重要的是要避免过度眼神交流”，用“However”形成转折，既不否定前文的重要性，又指出合理的边界，符合“保持适当眼神交流”的后续说明逻辑。故选B。 【38题详解】 上文“Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous. (肩膀太高会让你看起来很紧张)”说明了肩膀过高的问题，空处需对应说明肩膀过低的情况。F选项“同样，肩膀太低会给人留下你很难过的印象”，“Similarly”表示与上文情况类似，进一步说明肩膀位置不合适（太低）带来的问题，符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 上文“Nodding is a good way to show the person you’re speaking with that you’ re listening and engaged in what they’re saying. (点头是向与你交谈的人表明你在倾听并参与他们所说内容的好方法)”介绍了点头的作用，空处需进一步说明其效果。E选项“这是鼓励他们继续说下去的好方法”承接上文，进一步阐述点头带来的积极影响，即鼓励对方继续说，符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“Smile when you’re first introduced to someone and throughout the conversation, when appropriate. Be aware of your facial expressions throughout the course of the conversation, as an expressionless face can often appear as an angry expression. (当你第一次被介绍给某人时，以及在交谈过程中，在适当的时候微笑。在整个交谈过程中注意你的面部表情，因为面无表情往往会让人觉得你在生气)”强调了微笑以及注意面部表情的重要性，空处需给出具体建议及效果。G选项“微微扬起嘴角可以让你看起来平静而愉快”具体说明了如何通过面部表情来展现好的状态，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna Possi is a 100-year-old barista (咖啡师). the oldest in Italy. She owns Bar Centrale in Nebbiuno, a cafe she and her late husband ____41____ in 1958. For over six decades, her duty routine has remained ____42____: she opens at 7 am and ____43____ customers until evening. “I’m always working, whether it’s Sunday, Easter or Christmas. I’ve never taken a ____44____,” she says. Since her husband ____45____ in 1974, she has poured her energy into raising their two children and maintaining the ____46____. Beyond the cafe’s splendid scenes overlooking Lake Maggiore in northern Italy, it’s Possi’s ____47____ and the apple pie she sells on Sundays that have made Bar Centrale a tourist attraction. “People ____48____ because they can’t believe I’m still working,” she says. “They leave happy and ____49____. I don’t know what I told them:” Her decades of devotion recently earned her the honorary _____50_____ of Commander of the Republic from the Italian government. Despite her age, Possi pursues _____51_____. Each morning, she uses her computer to read the news and track the stock market. “I read everything. I still _____52_____ to learn and understand things better.” Possi credits her job with keeping her _____53_____. For her, the secret of her longevity lies in being among others and doing something she _____54_____. She has no plans to retire and hopes to _____55_____ at least until she’s 105, saying, “And then we’ll see what God wants.” 41. A. rented B. opened C. deserted D. sold 42. A. flexible B. predictable C. unchanged D. varied 43. A. attends B. entertains C. greets D. serves 44. A. vacation B. picture C. chance D. risk 45. A. worked out B. broke down C. passed away D. set off 46. A. contact B. advantage C. business D. community 47. A. courage B. justice C. honesty D. commitment 48. A. come B. fail C. scream D. dream 49. A. tired B. refreshed C. pitiful D. pessimistic 50. A. degree B. title C. champion D. rank 51. A. success B. truth C. happiness D. progress 52. A. want B. help C. promise D. propose 53. A. careful B. young C. humble D. outgoing 54. A. controls B. encounters C. adores D. affords 55. A. work B. survive C. invest D. exercise 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述意大利百岁咖啡师AnnaPossi坚守咖啡店六十余年热爱工作、积极生活的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在内比奥诺拥有森特拉莱酒吧这家咖啡馆是她和已故丈夫于1958年开办的。A. rented租用；B. opened开办；C. deserted遗弃；D. sold售卖。根据上文“She owns Bar Centrale”可知这家咖啡馆是她和丈夫一起开办的。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：六十多年来她一成不变的日常职责是：早上7点开门一直为顾客服务到晚上。A. flexible灵活的；B. predictable可预测的；C. unchanged未改变的；D. varied各种各样的。根据下文“she opens at 7 a.m. and ____ customers until evening”以及“I’m always working”可知六十多年来她的工作日常没有变化。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：六十多年来她一成不变的日常职责是：早上7点开门一直为顾客服务到晚上。A. attends出席；B. entertains娱乐；C. greets问候；D. serves服务。根据主语“barista”（咖啡师）的身份可知她的工作是为咖啡店顾客提供服务。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我一直在工作不管是周日、复活节还是圣诞节我从来没有休过假。”A. vacation假期；B. picture图片；C. chance机会；D. risk风险。根据上文“I’m always working”可知，她全年无休从没度过假。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：自从丈夫1974年去世后她便全身心投入到抚养两个孩子和经营店铺上。A. worked out锻炼；B. broke down出故障；C. passed away去世；D. set off出发。根据下文“she has poured her energy into raising their two children”可知，此处指她丈夫在1974年去世了。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从丈夫1974年去世后她便全身心投入到抚养两个孩子和经营店铺上。A. contact联系；B. advantage优势；C. business生意、店铺；D. community社区。根据上文她拥有并经营咖啡店的内容可知丈夫去世后她依然在维持这家店的运营。“business”在此处指代“咖啡店生意”符合语境。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了这家咖啡馆能俯瞰意大利北部马焦雷湖的绝美景色外波西的敬业精神和她每周日售卖的苹果派也让森特拉莱酒吧成了一处旅游打卡地。A. courage勇气；B. justice公正；C. honesty诚实；D. commitment奉献、敬业。根据上文“I’m always working, whether it’s Sunday, Easter or Christmas.”可知。她对工作的敬业精神吸引了游客。“commitment”表示“奉献、敬业”符合语境。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“人们慕名而来因为他们不敢相信我还在工作。”A. come前来；B. fail失败；C. scream尖叫；D. dream梦想。根据上文“made Bar Centrale a tourist attraction”可知，很多人会特意来到这家咖啡店。“come”表示“前来”符合语境。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他们都开心且精神焕发地离开我都不知道自己跟他们说了些什么。”A. tired疲惫的；B. refreshed精神焕发的；C. pitiful可怜的；D. pessimistic悲观的。根据上文“happy and”的并列结构可知此处应填与“开心”相近的积极形容词“refreshed”表示“精神焕发的”符合语境。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她数十年的奉献精神最近为她赢得了意大利政府颁发的“共和国指挥官”荣誉称号。A. degree学位；B. title称号；C. champion冠军；D. rank等级。根据下文“Commander of the Republic from the Italian government.可知，这是一个荣誉称号。“title”表示“称号”符合语境。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管年事已高波西仍在追求进步。A. success成功；B .truth真相；C. happiness幸福；D. progress进步。根据下文“Each morning, she uses her computer to read the news and track the stock market”可知，她坚持通过电脑看新闻、关注股市始终在学习新事物追求进步。“progress”表示“进步”符合语境。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我什么都读我仍然想要学习想要更好地理解各种事物。”A. want想要；B. help帮助；C. promise承诺；D. propose提议。根据上文“I read everything”以及下文“to learn and understand things better”可知她内心渴望学习。“wanttodosth.”表示“想要做某事”符合语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：波西认为是工作让她保持年轻。A. careful细心的；B. young年轻的；C. humble谦逊的；D. outgoing外向的。根据上文“Anna Possi is a 100-year-old barista（咖啡师）”以及““I read everything. I still ______ to learn and understand things better.””她已是百岁老人但依旧精力充沛地工作、学习可知她觉得工作让自己保持年轻的状态。“young”表示“年轻的”符合语境。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对她而言长寿的秘诀在于融入人群做自己热爱的事。A. controls控制；B. encounters遇见；C. adores热爱；D. affords负担得起。根据上文她六十余年坚守咖啡店毫无退休打算的内容可知,这份工作是她热爱的事。“adores”表示“热爱”符合语境。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她没有退休的打算希望至少工作到105岁她说：“到时候再看上帝的安排吧。”A. work工作；B. survive生存；C. invest投资；D. exercise锻炼。根据上文“She has no plans to retire”可知,她希望继续工作到105岁。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world was sad to say goodbye to a wonderful woman. Dr. Jane Goodall, a famous animal expert and environmental protector, passed away on October 1, 2025, at ____56____ age of 91. She changed ____57____ we see chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and the roles we play in protecting nature. Goodall was born in London in 1934. As a little girl, she loved animals deeply, ____58____ later became her life’s work. When she was 26, she went to Tanzania to study chimpanzees. Without formal training, she educated ____59____ (she), and worked there tirelessly for over 60 years. She was the first ____60____ (discover) that chimpanzees use tools, and shattered (粉碎) the long-held scientific ____61____ (believe) that tool-making was unique to humans. She also found that chimpanzees have emotions, just like us. Besides her research, Goodall was also a global leader of environmental protection. She founded Jane Goodall Institute in 1977, and set up Roots & Shoots program in 1991 to promote animal protection. In 2002, she ____62____ (make) a UN messenger of peace. She redefined (重新定义) human’s relationship ____63____ animals and nature, leaving an incredible mark on global conservation. Goodall’s life teaches us that we don’t need to be a genius to make our world a better place. All we need is love for something and the courage to pursue it. ____64____ she is gone, her spirit lives on. She was a friend to chimpanzees, a hero to nature, ____65____an inspiration to all. 【答案】56. the 57. how 58. which 59. herself 60. to discover 61. belief 62. was made 63. with 64. Though##Although##While 65. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍著名动物学家、环保人士珍·古道尔博士的生平与成就，讲述她对黑猩猩的研究贡献及推动环保事业的事迹，彰显其精神价值。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：著名动物专家、环保人士珍·古道尔博士于2025年10月1日逝世，享年91岁。固定搭配at the age of表示“在……岁时”。故填the。 【57题详解】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：她改变了我们看待黑猩猩的方式，以及我们在保护自然中所扮演的角色。此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，需用how表示“如何；怎样”。故填how。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：小时候，她就深爱动物，这份热爱后来成了她毕生的事业。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文“loved animals deeply”这件事，关系词在从句中作主语，需用which。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：没有接受过正规训练的她自学成才，在那里孜孜不倦地工作了60多年。固定搭配educate oneself表示“自学”，主语是she，反身代词用herself。故填herself。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她是第一个发现黑猩猩会使用工具的人，这一发现打破了长期以来科学界认为“制造工具是人类独有的能力”的观点。固定结构the first to do sth.表示“第一个做某事的人”，需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to discover。 【61题详解】 考查词性转换。句意：她是第一个发现黑猩猩会使用工具的人，这一发现打破了长期以来科学界认为“制造工具是人类独有的能力”的观点。形容词scientific后接名词，believe的名词形式是belief，意为“观点；信念”。故填belief。 【62题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：2002年，她被任命为联合国和平使者。主语she与动词make是被动关系，且动作发生在2002年，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语为单数。故填was made。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：她重新定义了人类与动物、自然的关系，在全球环保事业上留下了浓墨重彩的一笔。固定搭配relationship with表示“与……的关系”。故填with。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：尽管她已离我们而去，但她的精神永存。空格前后是转折让步关系，可用Though/Although/While引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Though/Although/While。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：她是黑猩猩的朋友，是自然的英雄，也是所有人的榜样。此处连接三个并列的表语，构成“a friend…, a hero…,and an inspiration…”的结构，需用and。故填and。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是英语俱乐部主席李华，计划邀请外教Mr. Smith为高二同学创立一个阅读策略工作坊。请给他写一封英文邮件，内容包括： 1.工作坊主题与具体目标； 2.时间与地点； 3.期待得到的帮助。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： 策略 strategy Dear Mr. Smith, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua, chairman of the English Club. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to set up a reading strategy workshop for senior two students. The workshop themed “Effective English Reading Strategies” aims to help students master practical skills like skimming and scanning. The workshop is scheduled to be held at 2:00 PM next Saturday in the lecture hall. It will last for about 90 minutes, which is convenient for most students to attend. We hope you can answer students’questions about English reading. We would greatly appreciate it if you could share your professional experience and practical methods with us. Looking forward to your positive reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写邮件邀请外教Mr. Smith为高二同学创立一个阅读策略工作坊。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 旨在，意指：aim → intend 建立：set up → establish 掌握：master → grasp 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The workshop themed “Effective English Reading Strategies” aims to help students master practical skills like skimming and scanning, so as to improve their reading efficiency and comprehension ability. 拓展句：The workshop which is themed “Effective English Reading Strategies” aims to help students master practical skills like skimming and scanning, so that they can improve their reading efficiency and comprehension ability. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It will last for about 90 minutes, which is convenient for most students to attend. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We would greatly appreciate it if you could share your professional experience and practical methods with us. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句和虚拟语气) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. One day, he wanted to buy something to eat, only to find that he forgot his money at home. Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench (板凳) in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲慢的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar (乞丐)?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet (钱包). He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, because he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. 注意：1.续写词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back my wallet?” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】示范一​ At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. His hands trembled as he held the wallet, his mind a whirlwind of thoughts. “Fahad was so cruel to me. He deserves to learn a lesson,” he thought. But then, his conscience pricked him. “What if this were my wallet? How would I feel?” he mused. After a long, hard battle within himself, he took a deep breath and walked towards Fahad. “Fahad, I found your wallet,” he said, his voice a bit shaky but determined.​ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” Asad looked straight into his eyes and replied, “Because it’s the right thing to do. I believe in honesty, even when it’s tough.” Fahad was stunned. He had never expected this. A wave of shame washed over him. “I’m really sorry for how I treated you,” he said sincerely. From that moment on, Fahad made a conscious effort to change. He started being kind to everyone, and he and Asad became inseparable friends, all thanks to Asad’s unwavering honesty.​ 示范二​ At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. He stared at the wallet, a mix of anger and temptation in his heart. “This could teach him a lesson about being arrogant,” he muttered. But as he thought about it more, he remembered his parents’ teachings about honesty. “I can’t stoop to his level,” he decided. With a resolute look, he walked up to Fahad. “Here’s your wallet,” he said firmly.​ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” Asad answered, “Honesty is more important than revenge. I know you might not respect me, but I respect myself enough to do the right thing.” Fahad was taken aback. For the first time, he saw the error of his ways. “I was wrong. I’m sorry,” he said sheepishly. From then on, Fahad’s attitude transformed completely. He and Asad became good friends, and Asad’s honesty had not only won him a friend but also a new-found respect in the class.​ 【解析】 【导语】本文以 13 岁男孩阿萨德的经历为线索，讲述他进入新学校后因忘带钱向同学法哈德借钱，却遭傲慢嘲讽。随后阿萨德捡到法哈德的钱包，内心挣扎后决定归还，最终以诚实打动法哈德，使其改变态度并成为挚友的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“起初，阿萨德想把这件事保密，并惩罚了法哈德。”可知，第一段可描写阿萨德捡到钱包后，内心因法哈德的嘲讽而产生“保密惩罚”的念头，但良知让他反思，最终战胜私心，决定归还钱包的心理斗争与行动过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“随后法哈德问道：“你为什么要把我的钱包还回来？””可知，第二段可描写法哈德对阿萨德归还钱包的行为感到震惊，阿萨德以“诚实为本”回应，法哈德羞愧道歉并从此改变，两人成为挚友的情节。 2. 续写线索：捡到钱包欲惩罚——良知驱动反思——决定归还钱包——法哈德震惊提问——阿萨德强调诚实——法哈德羞愧道歉——两人成挚友 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：trembled/shiver/shake ②抓住：held/seize/grab ③走向：walked towards/move forward/make one’s way to 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame /embarrassment ②震惊：stunned /shocked/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1] His hands trembled as he held the wallet, his mind a whirlwind of thoughts.（运用了as引导时间状语从句以及独立主格结构） [高分句型2] “I’m really sorry for how I treated you,” he said sincerely.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Karen, did you go to Jennifer er's party last night? I planned to go, but I was locked in the house by my brother when I was sleeping in my room. I was already very late when he returned from . the movie current. Did you go to Jennifer's party last night? I planned to go, but I was locked in the house by my brother when I was sleeping in my room. I was already very late when he returned from the movie. You seem to have something to say. don't you? Did you hear that mary has become CEO of an advertising company? Mary a. CEO. Did you know that he always failed the examinations in high school? You seem to have something to say, don't you? Did you hear that mary has become CEO of an advertising company? Mary A. C. EO. Did you know that he always failed the examinations in high school? Are you going to the train station now? No, i've changed my plan. I'm not going to chicago today. So are you going there . tomorrow? No, i'll be in new york for two more days. Are you going to the train station now? No, i've changed my plan. I'm not going to chicago today. So are you going there . tomorrow? No, i'll be in new york for two more days. Good morning. I'd like to have this bag sent to a friend in japan. So when do you think he will receive IT? IT depends on which way you wanted to be delivered. You can have a look here. Good morning. I'd like to have this bag sent to a friend in japan. So when do you think he will receive IT . IT depends on which way you want IT to be delivered. You can have a look here. What are you eating? Henry. i'm eating some soup buns. There are kind of traditional chinese food. Do they have a long history in china? They became very popular as early as the northern song dynasty. What are you eating? Henry. i'm eating some soup bonds. There are kind of traditional chinese food. Do they have a long history in china? Yes, they became very popular as early as the northern song dnestr. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Peter, can you do me a favor? I'm going to the airport now. Can you help me Carry my bag out to the taxi? certainly. So have you already called a taxi? Yes, it's already waiting in the driveway now. good. When will your plane take off? It's two PM. now. The plane won't take off until two hours later. Well, they're still quite a lot of time. You don't need to hurry. You know, it's usually Better to be early rather than late when you are catching a light IT will take me about one hour to get to the airport. Peter, can you do me a favor? I'm going to the airport now. Can you help me Carry my bag out to the taxi? certainly. So have you already called a taxi? Yes, it's already waiting in the driveway now. good. When will your plane take off? It's two P. M. now. The plane won't take off until two hours later. Well, they're still quite a lot of time. You don't need to hurry. You know, it's usually Better to be early rather than late when you are catching a flight. IT will take me about one hour to get to the airport. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thanks for taking me to the theme park, mike. I had the time of my life. lad, to hear that. Amy, I enjoyed myself there too. There's a party at Jason's house tomorrow night. Do you want to go to IT? Sorry, mike, but I have an exam the day after tomorrow. I didn't study today, you know? Oh, in this case, you'd Better review your lessons than, what about going to see a horror movie after the exam? Well, actually, I like comedies and love stories. I really want a movie to help me relax. Then let's go to a movie that can make us laugh. Okay. thanks for . taking me to the theme park, mike. I had the time of my life. I'm glad to hear that. amy. I enjoyed myself there too. There's a party at Jason's house tomorrow night. Do you want to go to IT? Sorry, mike, but I have an exam the day after tomorrow. I didn't study today, you know? Oh, in this case, you'd Better review your lessons than, what about going to see a horror movie after the exam? Well, actually, I like comedies and love stories. I really want a movie to help me relax. Then let's go to a movie that can . make us laugh, okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, sir. What can I do for you? I just got off the plane. I would like to book a room for today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow. No problem. Can I have your passport please? Here you are, but I must have IT back because I have to go to the bank later. Don't worry, sir, i'll just copy IT, and then you can have IT back again. good. Do you want anything else from me? Just a moment, sir, I will make the copy and give you back your passport first. Here you are. The second thing I need is a deposit of one hundred U. N. You will get IT back when you check out. I know. And if I use anything from the fridge or break something in my room, you will take you out of my deposit. right? Quite right, sir. Good afternoon, sir. What can I do for you? I just got off the plane. I would like to book a room for today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow. No problem. Can I have your passport please? Here you are, but I must have IT back because I have to go to the bank later. Don't worry, sir, i'll just copy IT, and then you can have IT back again. good. Do you want anything else from me? Just a moment, sir, I will make the copy and give you back your passport first. Here you are. The second thing I need is a deposit of one hundred U. N. You will get IT back when you check out. I know. And if I use anything from the fridge or break something in my room, you will take you out of my deposit, right? Quite right. sir. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi andy. Long time, no, see how was your holiday? IT was fine. My wife is not adventurous, so we always travel with a tour company. Much of the time we sit in a bus center driven around the place to see the tourist attractions. Our holidays are all the same, really only the country changes. IT was russia this year. Oh, we are very different. We always make our own bookings. Then we like leaving IT to chance, such as surprises. Well, we also had our share of surprises this time, but not very . pleasant ones. What happened . on the way back? Her plane was delayed in berlin, germany, due to the bad weather. We had to wait for seven hours, and in the end, we had to spend the . night in a hotel there. What are new sense? yes. And in the middle of the night, the who's fire alarm went off, and we all had to run out into the street. IT was a false alarm, but IT was a terrible shock. My wife was in an awful of state. And I don't think we will go anywhere next year. Hi andy. Long time? No, see, how was your holiday? IT was fine. My wife is not adventurous, so we always travel with a tour company. Much of the time we sit in a bus center driven round the place to see the tourist attractions. Our holidays are all the same. Really, only the country changes. IT was russia this year. Oh, we are very different. We always make our own bookings. Then we like leaving IT to chance, such as surprises. Well, we also had our share of surprises this time, but not very pleasant ones. What happened . on the way back? Her plane was delayed in berlin, germany, due to the bad weather. We had to wait for seven hours, and in the end, we had to spend the . night in a hotel there. What are new sense? yes. And in the middle of the night, hotels fire alarm went off, and we all had to run out into the street. IT was a false alarm, but IT was a terrible rock. My wife was in an awful state. And I don't think we will go anywhere next year. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our school. This is your third school. You started with kindergarten, and when you were seven, you went to the big school. This is an even bigger school, and IT is very different in kindergarten. You could play most of the time in primary school. There are still a lot of running and shouting, but this school is not for little children in this school. We expect our students to be Young adults here. We expect our students to be quite and serious in class. We don't want you to run or shout in this school, or else you will be punished. You are still children, of course, but you are not little children. We will not treat you like them, so please try not to behave like a little children. Our teachers will help you with your study in every way possible, but they will not hold your hand like the teachers in your primary school. You are Young adults now, and we want you to take some responsibility for your own learning. We will give you every opportunity to learn, but if you don't want to learn, there is little we can do. Accept encouraging you. Please remember these words and that accordingly. If you do, I am sure you'll have a great time here. Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our school. This is your third school. You started with kindergarten. And when you were seven, you went to the big school. This is an even bigger school, and IT is very different. In kindergarten. You could play most of the time in primary school, there are still a lot of running and shouting, but this school is not for little children. In this school, we expect our students to be Young adults. Here, we expect our students to be quiet and serious in class. We don't want you to run or shout in this school, or else you will be punished. You are still children, of course, but you are not little children. We will not treat you like them, so please try not to behave like a little children. Our teachers will help you with your study in every way possible, but they will not hold your hand like the teachers in your primary school. You are Young adults now, and we want you to take some responsibility for your own learning. We will give you every opportunity to learn, but if you don't want to learn, there is little we can do. Accept encouraging you. Please remember these words and that accordingly. If you do, I am sure you'll have a great time here. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 武威一中2026年春季学期高二年级开学检测英语试卷 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Karen do last night? A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman? A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Employer and employee. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman probably go to Chicago? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want Peter to do? A. Drive her to the airport. B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her. 7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off? A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed. 9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow? A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies. 10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport. 12. How many nights does the man want to stay? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. Why does the man want his passport back? A. He needs to go to the bank. B. He needs to book an airplane ticket. C. He is afraid that the hotel will lose it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man and his wife go this year? A. To Germany. B. To Canada. C. To Russia. 15. How does the woman plan her holidays? A. By making bookings by herself. B. By following her friends’ suggestions. C. By turning to a tour company for help. 16. What happened to the man and his wife on the way back? A. The fire alarm at the airport went off. B. They spent one night at the airport. C. Their plane was delayed in Berlin. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker probably do? A. A headmaster. B. A parent. C. A student. 18. What is the third school? A. A primary school. B. A middle school. C. A high school. 19. How is this school different from the children’s previous schools? A. It has more students. B. The studies will be very difficult. C. The students will be expected to act like young adults. 20. What will the teachers do if the students refuse to learn? A. They will punish the students. B. They can only encourage the students. C They will help the students with learning. 第二部分: 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Animated Films Top Draw at Box Office Once considered just a children’s favorite animated films have “grown up” and made 2025 the best-selling year ever for the genre in China. According to industry tracker Maoyan Pro, animated films account for 49% of this year’s total box office, with standout works winning over audiences of all ages. Zootopia 2: A Cross-Cultural Hit Disney’s Zootopia 2, a follow-up to the 2016 global favorite, premiered in China on Nov. 26 and has earned over 3.8 billion yuan — exceeding its North American earnings of $283 million. The new character Gary De’Snake, designed to match the Chinese zodiac Year of the Snake, has boosted its local popularity significantly. Ne Zha 2: Tradition Meets Modernity As the highly anticipated sequel to the 2019 hit Ne Zha, Ne Zha 2 leads the box office with over 15.4 billion yuan on the Chinese mainland. It integrates traditional Chinese myths with modern storytelling, surpassing the first film’s 5 billion yuan earnings and making up 30% of 2025’s total box office. Its vivid characters and profound themes appeal to both young viewers and adults. Nobody: Touching Young hearts Produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, Nobody is a spinoff (续集) of the 2023 animated series Yao-Chinese Folktales. Inspired by Journey to the West, it focuses on ordinary young people’s career pressures and growth dreams, striking a deep chord (和弦) with peers. It has earned 1.719billion yuan, ranking third among this year’s animated hits. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn: Sci-Fi Adds Charm The 11th Boonie Bears film tells the bear brothers’ futuristic adventure. Unlike previous forest-focused movies, it adds exciting sci-fi elements while keeping signature humor and warmth, attracting children and longtime fans alike. It has earned 821million yuan at the box office. 21. Why is Zootopia 2 more popular in China than in North America? A. It was first released in China. B. It has a Year of the Snake character. C. It adapt s Chinese classic stories. D. It focuses on teenagers’ dreams. 22. Which film highlights young people’s job stress? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Zootopia 2. C. Nobody. D. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn. 23. What’s new about Boonie Bears: Future Reborn? A. It is a drama series. B. It features a forest setting. C. It targets children. D. It introduces sci-fi elements. B Socolinsky, 50, had never planned to open a gym. But after years of professional dancing, her back was suffering endless pains. She remembers one morning, as she was brushing her teeth, her whole back seized up and she fell to the floor. Strength training, Socolinsky says, gave her freedom from pain and restored her mobility. She had imagined she might someday open a dance studio, but after a weekend meeting on coaching strength training, she was attracted to it. So her dream changed. “I know immediately that I want to open a gym,” says Socolinsky. “I want to work with adults, and I want to do what it did for me. I want to help them and make them better.” Five×3 Training, a strength and weightlifting gym, was what she did. When Socolinsky first opened her gym, she didn’t aim at a particular age group. But over time, that changed. “By 2016, it was quite clear that I was really enjoying my older clients, and I was seeing a bigger push for older people to train,” she said. 72-year-old Jack LeDonne has been training here for more than 3 years. As a retired doctor, LeDonne says he knew what the literature said about the benefits of weight training, but it wasn’t a part of his routine until his son introduced him to Socolinsky. “And then, a strange thing happens,” LeDonne says. “You get into it, you know, and it becomes part of your discipline.” Becca Jordre, a professor of physical therapy at the University of South Dakota, says, “If the signal is: I’m going to sit in my chair and I’m not going to walk very far, our body will learn it — we’ll lose our muscles gradually and experience a decline in bone density (密度). That can leave people unprepared for basic movements, like jumping or pushing something heavy. But with regular exercise, the body can adapt.” “When they start a program like this,” Socolinsky says, “they stand taller, walk with more purposes, and feel confident in the body... because they know what they’re capable of doing in the gym.” 24. What changed Socolinsky’s idea of opening a dance studio? A. The advice from her personal coach. B. Her desire to work with young people. C. The plan to expand her social circle. D. Her wish to pass on the benefits from gym. 25. How did the strength training affect Jack LeDonne? A. It changed his habits in daily life. B. It removed his pain from an operation. C. It improved his relationship with his son. D. It made him realize the benefits of weight training. 26. What does Becca Jordre want to express through her words? A. Our body will adjust to the way we use it. B. Pushing heavy things is bad for the elderly. C. Simple exercise is enough to strengthen our muscles. D. Bone density is the most important health indicator. 27. Which words can best describe Socolinsky? A. Motivated and humorous. B. Modest and honest. C. Determined and responsible. D. Energetic and patient. C Microforests, small thick patches of native trees often no bigger than a tennis court, are emerging as powerful allies (盟友) in the fight against climate change. Pioneered by Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki, this planting method uses native species planted extremely close together, allowing them to grow up to ten times faster than traditional forests. The core strength of microforests lies in their carbon storage ability. Their thick growth accelerates photosynthesis (光合作用) , enabling young microforests to absorb CO2 far more efficiently than scattered urban trees. A 2022 Dutch study found that a 250-square-meter microforest can store around 127. 5 kilograms of carbon annually, comparable to mature traditional woodlands. Beyond carbon capture, they create cool microclimates by lowering urban temperatures by up to 10℃, reduce flood risks via enhanced water absorption, and filter air pollutants, making cities healthier places to live. Biodiversity is another key benefit. Microforests typically include 30 or more native tree and bush species, forming mini-ecosystems that attract insects, birds, and small mammals — filling gaps in broken urban habitats. In Scotland, “wee forests” near schools let kids engage with nature, bridging the growing human-nature divide. However, microforests are not a silver bullet. Experts warn they cannot replace large-scale ancient forests, which support far more complex ecosystems Success depends on proper site selection, using local species, and community maintenance. Still, as a low-cost, community-driven solution, they let people take direct action against climate change — proving that even small green spaces can make a big difference. 28. What makes microforests grow much faster than traditional forests? A. Thick planting of native species B. Using chemical fertilizers C. Large planting areas D. Imported fast-growing trees 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The carbon storage process is questionably supported B. Microforests have multiple environmental benefits C. Microforests are less efficient than urban trees in carbon absorption D. A Dutch study has no reference value for microforest research 30. What can we infer about microforests from the passage? A. They can replace ancient forests completely B. They are too expensive for community projects C They have no effect on urban temperature D. They help connect people with nature 31. What is the author’s attitude towards microforests? A. Doubtful B. Neutral C. Positive D. Critical D In central London, groups of young professionals regularly meet at a meditation (冥想) studio called 7Breaths. Their main activity is not typical yoga or meditation, but a specific practice called “breathwork”. In these classes, an instructor guides participants to focus on and control their breathing. The goal is simple: to feel less stressed. The idea that controlling your breath can calm your mind is not new. For example, ancient Hindu texts written over 2,000 years ago described “pranayama”, a yoga practice focused on breath control. But does it really work for everyone? To answer this, scientists use randomised-controlled trials (RCTs). A 2023 analysis of 12 such studies, involving 785 people, examined the effect of slow breathing on stress. The results showed that participants who did breathwork felt more stress reduction than those in the control groups. The positive effect was small but clear, and similar to what is sometimes seen with online treatment. However, there are some reasons to be careful. In several of these studies, the control groups were people on a waiting list for mental health treatment. Waiting for help can sometimes make people feel worse, which could make the breathwork group seem more effective by comparison. A more recent study from Stanford University tested different daily five-minute breathing exercises for one month. While all participants felt better at first, only those doing structured breathwork continued to feel their mood improve over time. One method, “cyclic sighing” (two short breathing-ins followed by a long breathing out), showed the best results. How can just breathing change your mood? One theory is that it serves as distraction from negative thoughts, which is the key mechanism. Focusing closely on breathing leaves little room for other thoughts. Science also shows that slow, controlled breathing can increase “heart-rate variability”—a measure of the variation in time between heartbeats. Low levels are often linked to conditions like depression. There is even animal research suggesting that the brain circuits （脑回路） for slow breathing and stress regulation are connected. While the scientific evidence is still developing, the practice has very few risks and may soon become a recognized tool for improving mental well-being. 32. Why do people attend breathwork classes at 7Breaths? A. To learn ancient yoga techniques. B. To achieve mental relaxation. C. To practice special meditation. D. To study stress-related disorders. 33. What does paragraph 4 focus on about the research? A. The function of the control group. B. The limitation of previous studies. C. The effect of breath control practice. D. The link between breathing and health. 34. What does the underlined word “distraction” in paragraph 6 mean? A. A complete removal of worry. B. A way to strengthen memory. C. Something that takes attention away. D. Something that causes deep thinking. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Science Behind Breathwork for Stress B. 7Breaths: A London Studio’s Success Story C. Ancient Wisdom: Breath Control Practices D. A Comparison of Modern Breathing Methods 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that people use to communicate. ____36____ They can impact how people judge you in the workplace. Becoming aware of the body language you use when communicating can help you ensure your message is being delivered effectively. Here are some steps you can take to improve your body language. Make eye contact It’s important to make eye contact with the person you’re speaking to. ____37____ A simple strategy to ensure you’re maintaining the right amount of eye contact is to look into the person’s eyes long enough to take note of their eye color before looking away. This strategy ensures you make proper eye contact for a length of time that’s natural and comfortable to both parties. Relax your shoulders One step you can take to improve your body language is to relax your shoulders, allowing them to drop to a comfortable height. Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous. ____38____ Be aware of where they are currently sitting and allow them to drop to a natural position. Nod from time to time Nodding is a good way to show the person you’re speaking with that you’re listening and engaged in what they’re saying. ____39____ Also, it makes them know that you agree with or are interested in the message they’re sharing, which can help to increase their confidence. Smile from the bottom of your heart Smile when you’re first introduced to someone and throughout the conversation, when appropriate. Be aware of your facial expressions throughout the course of the conversation, as an expressionless face can often appear as an angry expression. ____40____ A. A sincere smile can brighten up the darkest day. B. However, it’s important to avoid making too much. C. Body language can be confusing in different cultures. D. They include things like gestures, tone of voice, and eye contact. E. It’s a good way to encourage them to continue what they’re saying. F. Similarly, ones that are too low can give the impression that you’re sad. G. Turning up the corners of your mouth slightly can give you a calm and pleasant look. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna Possi is a 100-year-old barista (咖啡师). the oldest in Italy. She owns Bar Centrale in Nebbiuno, a cafe she and her late husband ____41____ in 1958. For over six decades, her duty routine has remained ____42____: she opens at 7 am and ____43____ customers until evening. “I’m always working, whether it’s Sunday, Easter or Christmas. I’ve never taken a ____44____,” she says. Since her husband ____45____ in 1974, she has poured her energy into raising their two children and maintaining the ____46____. Beyond the cafe’s splendid scenes overlooking Lake Maggiore in northern Italy, it’s Possi’s ____47____ and the apple pie she sells on Sundays that have made Bar Centrale a tourist attraction. “People ____48____ because they can’t believe I’m still working,” she says. “They leave happy and ____49____. I don’t know what I told them:” Her decades of devotion recently earned her the honorary _____50_____ of Commander of the Republic from the Italian government. Despite her age, Possi pursues _____51_____. Each morning, she uses her computer to read the news and track the stock market. “I read everything. I still _____52_____ to learn and understand things better.” Possi credits her job with keeping her _____53_____. For her, the secret of her longevity lies in being among others and doing something she _____54_____. She has no plans to retire and hopes to _____55_____ at least until she’s 105, saying, “And then we’ll see what God wants.” 41. A. rented B. opened C. deserted D. sold 42. A. flexible B. predictable C. unchanged D. varied 43. A. attends B. entertains C. greets D. serves 44. A. vacation B. picture C. chance D. risk 45. A. worked out B. broke down C. passed away D. set off 46. A. contact B. advantage C. business D. community 47. A. courage B. justice C. honesty D. commitment 48. A. come B. fail C. scream D. dream 49. A. tired B. refreshed C. pitiful D. pessimistic 50. A. degree B. title C. champion D. rank 51. A. success B. truth C. happiness D. progress 52. A. want B. help C. promise D. propose 53. A. careful B. young C. humble D. outgoing 54. A. controls B. encounters C. adores D. affords 55. A. work B. survive C. invest D. exercise 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world was sad to say goodbye to a wonderful woman. Dr. Jane Goodall, a famous animal expert and environmental protector, passed away on October 1, 2025, at ____56____ age of 91. She changed ____57____ we see chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and the roles we play in protecting nature. Goodall was born in London in 1934. As a little girl, she loved animals deeply, ____58____ later became her life’s work. When she was 26, she went to Tanzania to study chimpanzees. Without formal training, she educated ____59____ (she), and worked there tirelessly for over 60 years. She was the first ____60____ (discover) that chimpanzees use tools, and shattered (粉碎) the long-held scientific ____61____ (believe) that tool-making was unique to humans. She also found that chimpanzees have emotions, just like us. Besides her research, Goodall was also a global leader of environmental protection. She founded Jane Goodall Institute in 1977, and set up Roots & Shoots program in 1991 to promote animal protection. In 2002, she ____62____ (make) a UN messenger of peace. She redefined (重新定义) human’s relationship ____63____ animals and nature, leaving an incredible mark on global conservation. Goodall’s life teaches us that we don’t need to be a genius to make our world a better place. All we need is love for something and the courage to pursue it. ____64____ she is gone, her spirit lives on. She was a friend to chimpanzees, a hero to nature, ____65____an inspiration to all. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是英语俱乐部主席李华，计划邀请外教Mr. Smith为高二同学创立一个阅读策略工作坊。请给他写一封英文邮件，内容包括： 1.工作坊主题与具体目标； 2.时间与地点； 3.期待得到的帮助。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： 策略 strategy Dear Mr. Smith, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. One day, he wanted to buy something to eat, only to find that he forgot his money at home. Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench (板凳) in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲慢的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar (乞丐)?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet (钱包). He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, because he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. 注意：1.续写词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back my wallet?” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $