内容正文:
Unit 6 My day
专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练
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时间介词at & in
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询问时间的句型及回答
) (
高频易错点0
3
一般现在时
) (
高频易错点01
) (
高频易错点0
2
)
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高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨
易错精讲
)
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询问时间的句型及回答
) (
高频易错
点01
)
What time is it?
It's seven o'clock.
It's seven twenty. (P56)
What time is it? = What's the time? 意为:几点了?
回答:It's + 数字 + o'clock.(整点) It's + 数字 + 数字.(非整点)
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易错点提示
)
易错点 1:提问写错成 What's time
❌What's time is it?
✅ What time is it?
易错点 2:回答不用 It's,乱用 I'm / He's
❌I'm seven o'clock.
✅ It's seven o'clock.
易错点 3:非整点乱用 o'clock
❌It's seven twenty o'clock.
✅ It's seven twenty.(非整点不能加 o'clock)
(
小练笔
)
( )1. — ________ is it?
— It's eight o'clock.
A. What time B. What's time C. How time
( )2. — What time is it?
— ________ nine o'clock.
A. I'm B. It's C. He's
( )3.— What time is it?
— It's ________.
A. six twenty o'clock B. six twenty C. six o'clock twenty
( )4. It's ten ________.
A. o'clock B. clock C. o'clok
( )5.— What time is it?
— ________ four fifteen.
A. It B. It's C. Its
点拨
1. 答案:A
A. What time:正确,提问 “几点了” 用 What time is it?B. What's time:错误,多了 is,正确是 What time。C. How time:错误,没有这种提问时间的用法。
2.答案:B
A. I'm:错误,回答时间不用 I'm(我是)。B. It's:正确,回答时间固定用 It's…。C. He's:错误,时间不用 he(他)。
3.答案:B
A. six twenty o'clock:错误,非整点不能加 o'clock。B. six twenty:正确,七点二十,非整点不加 o'clock。C. six o'clock twenty:错误,结构混乱,o'clock 只能放整点后。
4.答案:A
A. o'clock:正确,ten o'clock 十点整。B. clock:错误,少了 o',不能直接用 clock。C. o'clok:错误,拼写错误。
5.答案:B
A. It:错误,缺少 is,句子不完整。B. It's:正确,It's four fifteen 四点十五。C. Its:错误,意思是 “它的”,不是 “是”。
(
时间介词at & in
) (
高频易错点0
2
)
I go home at five in the afternoon. (P60)
时间介词 at /in 的用法:
at + 具体几点钟
at five, at six thirty, at seven o'clock
in + 早、中、晚
in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
(
易错点提示
)
易错点 1:具体时刻前面用错介词
❌I go home in five.
✅ I go home at five.
原因:几点钟用 at。
易错点 2:afternoon /morning/evening 前面用错介词
❌I go home at the afternoon.
✅ I go home in the afternoon.
原因:早中晚用 in。
易错点 3:漏掉 the
❌in afternoon
✅ in the afternoon
(
小练笔
)
( )1. I go home ______ four in the afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
( )2. I read books ______ the morning.
A. at B. in C. on
( )3. They watch TV ______ seven in the evening.
A. in B. at C. on
( )4. We have dinner ______ six thirty.
A. at B. in C. on
( )5. She plays football ______ the afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
点拨
1. 答案:A
A. at:正确,at + 具体几点钟(four)。B. in:错误,in 不接具体几点。C. on:错误,on 用于具体某一天,不接几点。
2.答案:B
A. at:错误,at 不接早中晚。B. in:正确,in the morning 在早上。C. on:错误,不用在 morning 前。
3.答案:B
A. in:错误,in 不接具体几点。B. at:正确,at + 具体时刻(seven)。C. on:错误,不接几点。
4.答案:A
A. at:正确,at + 具体几点(six thirty)。B. in:错误,不能用在几点前。C. on:错误,不接时刻。
5.答案:B
A. at:错误,不能用在 afternoon 前。B. in:正确,in the afternoon 在下午。C. on:错误,不用在 afternoon 前。
(
一般现在时
) (
高频易错点0
3
)
I have dinner at six thirty. (P60)
句型:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + 时间
核心短语:have dinner 吃晚饭
时态:一般现在时
表示经常性、习惯性的动作
主语是 I/you/we/they 时,动词用原形
(
易错点提示
)
主语是 I/we/they 时,错用 has
❌ I has dinner at six thirty.
✅I have dinner at six thirty.
原因:I/we/they 用 have,he/she/it 才用 has
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小练笔
)
( )1. I ______ dinner at six thirty.
A. have B. has C. am
( )2. They ______ dinner at home.
A. have B. has C. is
( )3. We ______ dinner at seven o’clock.
A. has B. have C. are
( )4. You ______ your dinner at six fifty.
A. has B. have C. am
( )5. My sister and I ______ dinner together.
A. have B. has C. are
点拨
1. 答案:A
A. have:正确,主语 I,一般现在时用动词原形 have。B. has:错误,has 用于 he/she/it 等第三人称单数。C. am:错误,am 后不能接动词原形。
2.答案:A
A. have:正确,主语 they,用动词原形 have。B. has:错误,they 是复数,不用 has。C. is:错误,不能作谓语。
3.答案:B
A. has:错误,we 是复数,不用 has。B. have:正确,主语 we,用原形 have。C. are:错误,不能接动词原形。
4.答案:B
A. has:错误,you 不用 has。B. have:正确,主语 you,用原形 have。C. am:错误,只能和 I 连用。
5.答案:A
A. have:正确,My sister and I 是两个人,复数,用 have。B. has:错误,复数主语不用 has。C. are:错误,不能作谓语。
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综合训练
)
一、单项选择。
( )1. — ________ is it?
— It's eight o'clock.
A. What time B. What's time C. How time
( )2. She ________ up at six thirty in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. getting
( )3. We have PE class ________ three o'clock ________ the afternoon.
A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on
( )4.— What time is it?
— It's ________.
A. seven twenty o'clock
B. seven twenty
C. seven o'clock twenty
( )5. They ________ football on the playground after class.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( )6. My brother ________ his homework at seven every evening.
A. do B. does C. doing
( )7. It's time to get up ________ six o'clock.
A. at B. in C. on
( )8.— What time is it?
— ________ nine fifteen.
A. It B. It's C. Its
( )9. I often read books ________ the evening.
A. at B. in C. on
( )10. He ________ to bed at nine every night.
A. go B. goes C. going
( )11.— What time is it?
— It's ________.
A. ten o'clock
B. ten o'clock twenty
C. ten twenty o'clock
( )12. We go home ________ four in the afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
( )13. The girl ________ some chores at home on weekends.
A. do B. does C. doing
( )14.— Is it seven o'clock?
— No, it's six ________.
A. thirty B. thirty o'clock C. o'clock thirty
( )15. They have dinner ________ six thirty every day.
A. at B. in C. for
( )16.— What time do you get up?
— I get up at ________.
A. seven o'clock
B. seven o'clock fifteen
C. seven fifteen o'clock
( )17. My father ________ home at five in the afternoon.
A. go B. goes C. going
( )18. We have sports ________ the playground in the afternoon.
A. at B. in C. on
( )19.— What time is it?
— It's ________. Let's go home.
A. four twenty
B. four twenty o'clock
C. four o'clock twenty
( )20. She ________ her schoolbag before dinner.
A. pack B. packs C. packing
二、根据中文大意填写句子。
1. — 几点了?— 七点整。
—________ ________ is it?—It's seven ________.
2.我早上七点起床。
I ________ ________ at seven ________ the morning.
3.她下午五点回家。
She ________ ________ at five in the afternoon.
4.他们在晚上七点十五做家务。
They ________ ________ at seven fifteen in the ________.
5.我们在晚上八点半上床睡觉。
We ________ ________ ________ at eight thirty.
6.他在六点钟做他的作业。
He ________ ________ homework ________ six o'clock.
7.— 几点了?— 八点二十。
—What time is it?—________ ________ eight twenty.
8.你们下午四点踢足球吗?
Do you ________ ________ at four ________ the afternoon?
9.我在晚上六点半吃晚饭。
I ________ ________ at six thirty ________ the evening.
10.莉莉在早上七点半收拾她的书包。
Lily ________ ________ schoolbag at seven thirty in the morning.
三、图文匹配。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
( )1. Peter goes home at three o'clock.
( )2. Amy has lunch at twelve o'clock.
( )3. Tom does his homework at nine twenty.
( )4. We have class at eight o'clock.
( )5. They play sports at eleven twenty.
参考答案
一、单项选择。
1. 答案:A
A. What time:正确,提问时间用 What time is it?;B. What's time:错误,结构错误,不能多 is;C. How time:错误,无此用法
2.答案:B
A. get:原形,主语 she 是三单,错误;B. gets:正确,三单动词加 s;C. getting:不能单独作谓语
3.答案:A
A. at; in:正确,at + 点钟,in the afternoon 固定;B. in; at:介词用反C. at; on:afternoon 前不用 on
4.答案:B
A. seven twenty o'clock:非整点不能加 o'clock;B. seven twenty:正确;C. seven o'clock twenty:结构错误
5.答案:A
A. play:正确,主语 they 用原形;B. plays:三单,错误C. playing:不能单独作谓语
6.答案:B
A. do:原形,主语三单,错误;B. does:正确,do 的三单是 does;C. doing:不能单独作谓语
7.答案:A
A. at:正确,at + 具体点钟;B. in:不接点钟;C. on:不接点钟
8.答案:B
A. It:缺 is,句子不完整;B. It's:正确,回答时间用 It's…;C. Its:意思是 “它的”,错误
9.答案:B
A. at:不接 evening;B. in:正确,in the evening 固定;C. on:不用在 evening 前
10.答案:B
A. go:原形,主语 he 三单,错误;B. goes:正确,go 三单是 goes;C. going:不能单独作谓语
11.答案:A
A. ten o'clock:正确,整点用 o'clock;B. ten o'clock twenty:结构错误;C. ten twenty o'clock:非整点不能加 o'clock
12.答案:A
A. at:正确,at + 数字(几点)B. in:不接几点C. on:不接几点
13.答案:B
A. do:原形,主语三单,错误B. does:正确,三单用 does;C. doing:不能单独作谓语
14.答案:A
A. thirty:正确,six thirty 六点半;B. thirty o'clock:非整点不能加 o'clock;C. o'clock thirty:结构错误
15.答案:A
A. at:正确,at + 几点几分;B. in:不接具体时刻;C. for:无此搭配
16.答案:A
A. seven o'clock:正确,整点表达;B. seven o'clock fifteen:错误结构C. seven fifteen o'clock:非整点不加 o'clock
17.答案:B
A. go:原形,主语三单,错误;B. goes:正确,三单动词;C. going:不能单独作谓语
18.答案:C
A. at:小地点用 at,但操场固定 on the playground ;B. in:在…… 里面,不适用;C. on:正确,on the playground 在操场
19.答案:A
A. four twenty:正确,非整点直接读;B. four twenty o'clock:非整点不加 o'clock ;C. four o'clock twenty:结构错误
20答案:B
A. pack:原形,主语三单,错误B. packs:正确,三单动词加 s C. packing:不能单独作谓语。
二、根据中文大意填写句子。
1. What; time; o'clock
解析:提问时间用 What time is it?;整点用 o'clock。
2.get; up; in
解析:主语 I,动词用原形 get up;in the morning 在早上。
3.goes; home
解析:主语 she 是三单,go 变 goes;go home 回家。
4.do; chores; evening
解析:主语 they,用原形 do chores;in the evening 在晚上。
5.go; to; bed
解析:主语 we,用原形 go to bed 上床睡觉。
6.does; his; at
解析:主语 he 三单,do 变 does;形容词性物主代词用 his;具体点钟前用 at。
7.It; is
解析:回答时间固定用 It's = It is。
8.play; football; in
解析:play football 踢足球;in the afternoon 在下午。
9.have; dinner; in
解析:have dinner 吃晚饭;in the evening 在晚上。
10.packs; her
解析:主语 Lily 是三单,pack 变 packs;形容词性物主代词用 her。
三、图文匹配。
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