课时作业03 Unit 1 Integrated skills（译林版2020高二选择必修三）--2025-2026学年度课堂复习帮

课时作业03 Integrated skills (Unit 1 Wish you were here) 01 基础练 02 提升练 03 培优练 单词拼写 1. The s________ was carved out of a single piece of stone. 2. In this museum, we can appreciate amazing antiques, including Ming vases and Qing f________. 3. I bought the ring as a s________ of Greece, so that I could recall memories of the past vacation 4. It is difficult to define the b________ between love and friendship. 5. One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen staring at a glass ________(花瓶) that hadn’t seen daylight since my wedding. 6. The lady wore an ________(优雅的) dress to the charity dinner last night. 7. We need to promote our image besides it’s not a real ________(古董). 8. He is a ________(温和的) and intellectual man, who is reasonable almost to the point of blandness. 9. There’s still an ________(气氛) of great hostility and tension in the city. 10. The ________(年纪较大的) are a strong force in the election. 选词填空 in turn, result in, as a whole, have an impact on, cut back on, ask for permission, come down to, make one’s way to 1. He was ________ the supermarket when the accident happened. 2. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already ________ our lives in many ways. 3. Increasing production costs will, ________, lead to higher prices. 4. The latest findings will have far-reaching consequences not only for the researchers but also for the society ________. 5. You mustn’t take photos of people without ________. It is impolite. 6. The husband had been out of work for months, and as a result, the couple had to ________ their spending. 7. Among teenagers and young children, lack of sleep can ________ attention disorders and poor academic performance. 8. It’s a great offer, but my decision ________ salaries, to be honest with you. 完成句子 1. 汤姆的确每天早上7：30到这儿，但今天他还没露面。 Tom ________________ at 7：30 am every day, but today he hasn't turned up. (强调谓语) 2. 凯茜在儿子出生时就辞掉了工作，这样她就可以待在家里照顾他。 Cathy quit her job when her son was born ________________________________. (so that) 3. 孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师，也是一位著名的思想家。 Not only ________________, but ________________. (倒装) 4. 午餐后，我们结账离开宾馆向火车站走去。 After lunch, we ________ ________ of the hotel and ________ ________ ________ to the train station. 5. 我们将在下午登上东方明珠塔，在那里欣赏上海的全景。 We will climb up the Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon, and we will ________________ Shanghai there. 单句语法填空 1. These ________(statue) were discovered by some farmers while they were digging a well. 2. The ________ of Chinese calligraphy attracts many learners, and the ________ brushwork is not easy to master. (elegant) 3. A wide variety of ________(souvenir) are on sale in the visitors’ center. 4. Pandas are really ________(adore). 5. The discussion started off ________(mild) enough. 6. She remained ________(bitter) opposed to the idea of moving abroad. 7. This tradition which gives kids money in the Spring Festival is also ________(firm) rooted in the past. 8. ________ the name suggests, study hard and you will get good results. 9. With the college entrance examination approaching，it's time that I should throw myself ________ my study. 10. Make your way ________ the main hall and admire the 8.8-metre-high statue of the Buddha. 短文选词填空 A. inclusion   B. significant    C. exclude   D. implement   E. saving   F. house G. confirmed  H. interconnected   I. desirability    J. ambitious   K. concentrating Plans revealed for high-tech “10-minute city” in Seoul The idea of a “15-minute city”, in which residents can all reach work and leisure facilities within a quarter-hour walk — or cycle — of their homes, has gained 1 attention among urban planners during the Covid-19 pandemic. Now, a group of architects is planning an even more 2 neighborhood in South Korea’s capital, Seoul: a 10-minute city. Named “Project H1”, the development is set to transform an old industrial site into a(n) 3 “smart” city. Combining eight residential buildings with co-working offices and study spaces, the 125-acre district is also set to 4 entertainment sites, fitness centers, swimming pools and even urban farms. Designed by Dutch architecture firm UNStudio and backed by a real estate firm, the neighborhood will also be completely car-free. A press release for the project claimed that “all the conveniences of the city” will be within a 10-minute walk of people’s homes. In a statement, UNStudio co-founder Ben van Berkel said that residents’ “daily life experience” is the project’s “top priority”. “We do this through the 5 of a rich density of uplifting, on-site experiences that provide an extensive range of options for how they can spend their living, working and leisure time, thereby also 6 them the time needed to travel elsewhere in the city,” he is quoted as saying. A spokesperson for UNStudio 7 that project has been green-lit but did not reveal when it is likely to break ground. The architects also said that clean energy will be produced on site, while systems to capture and store rain are being designed to reduce water use. Critics have suggested that the concept could cause urban renewal by further 8 wealth in the most accessible and convenient districts. The 9 of “15-minute” neighborhoods may, in turn, result in home prices that 10 low-income and marginalized communities. But the Covid-19 pandemic has seen growing interest in the concept. 阅读理解 A In the past decade Google searches for “solo travel” have more than doubled. In Britain the share of travellers going on holiday by themselves has nearly tripled, says the Association of British Travel Agents, from 6% in 2011 to 17% in 2024. Why are so many people travelling alone? Just as Grand Tours became a ceremony for young noblemen, solo travel today is less about finding distant places than finding yourself. Hilton, a hospitality company, calls the trend “me-mooning” which is opposed to “honeymooning”. Meanwhile, those not searching for themselves are looking for an adventure. People “travel not to go anywhere, but to go”, as Robert Louis Stevenson, the author of Treasure Island, put it. Solo travellers describe the thrill of doing whatever they want, whenever they want. Research has shown that self-driven solitude can boost creativity and well-being. And, rather than hanging out with the mates they have, many travel alone in order to meet new friends and lovers. The isolation of the pandemic made people “more open” to wandering with strangers, says Lee Thompson of Flash Pack, a tour operator. The firm, which uses the slogan “arrive solo, leave as friends”, now takes twice as many bookings as it did before Covid-19. Millennials and Gen Z are particularly keen on travelling: they spend a larger share of their income on trips than their older peers do. Many are postponing getting married and having children, so have the flexibility to head off on trip when they please. On TikTok influencers advocate the virtues of independent travelling: “Stop waiting for someone to join you.” Women, in particular, are welcoming that trend. By one estimate, 84% of solo travellers are female. A century ago women were warned not to travel without a male companion; today many say they are not afraid to travel unaccompanied. Women today have the competence, and the time, to follow their feet. 1. What does “me-mooning” refer to? A. Remote destination exploration. B. Group-focused adventures. C. Solo travel for self-discovery. D. Honeymoon for couples. 2. Why do some people travel alone according to Flash Pack? A. To boost their creativity and well-being. B. To form new friendships and relationships. C. To avoid the spread of pandemic. D. To escape from their daily routines. 3. What can we know about Millennial and Gen Z tourists? A. They have flexible time and bigger budget for trips. B. They are keen on travelling with mates. C. They prioritize marriage and family over travel. D. They behave like older generation. 4. What can we infer from last paragraph? A. Women are still unwilling to travel alone. B. Most females prefer travelling accompanied by men. C. Women face multiple challenges when travelling alone. D. Women are embracing solo travel despite historical restrictions. B After a brief stop in Istanbul, I found myself traveling alone through the Maldives. It was the last stop: Velaa Private Island, a palm-covered(长满棕榈树的) dot of sand in the middle of the impossibly blue Indian ocean. The thing everybody knows about the Maldives is the over-water bungalows(平房). They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view. My room had a wall of windows that opened onto a private deck(露台), overlooking the ocean, the calm and blue sea stretching into the horizon(地平线). One of the underrated joys of traveling alone is doing exactly what you want, whenever you want. I am absolutely one of those people who can sit and “do nothing” on vacation for a week, supposing I have a comfortable chair and a good book — or seven. But this dreamlike place has a way of drawing you outside. I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited. Ocean life is a highlight of a trip to the Maldives, and many of the eco-friendlier resorts have strong preservation programs. Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist. There are plenty of ways to feel like an explorer, not just a guest. One of the most surprising highlights of the trip was an encounter with a doctor visiting from India. We talked about my energy, my sleep, my digestion, and the cycles of stress I’d been stuck in. He offered insights into how those things were showing up in my body and gave me small but thoughtful recommendations for rebalancing. I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years. Sometimes, the best journeys don’t take you to new places — they bring you back to yourself. 5. What does the underlined word “gorgeous” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Deeply private. B. Extremely beautiful. C. Impossibly colorful. D. Surprisingly large. 6. Which of the following impressed the author according to paragraph 3? A. Enjoying a Jet Ski trip. B. Reading a total of seven books. C. Playing with dolphins among the waves. D. Staying completely indoors for relaxation. 7. What does the author say about eco-friendly resorts? A. They avoid contact with wildlife. B. They focus on recycling programs. C. They offer guests chances to do research. D. They provide experimental sites for researchers. 8. What lasting impact did the trip have on the author? A. She became friends with a doctor. B. She learned how to travel more efficiently. C. She returned home with a deep sense of calm. D. She discovered her love for a healthy lifestyle. 完形填空 After returning to her Yunnan home, Wang Liping was still warmed by memories of her trip to Xinjiang. While ___1___ her travel, she recorded and shared a video at Urumqi Airport, ___2___ the wave of online response that flooded in. This was her third visit to Xinjiang, but her first lengthy, immersive journey, ___3___ by her 80-year-old mother. From Ili Valley to Kanas Lake, they collected heartwarming moments. Once, ___4___ in hand and blocked by roadworks, Wang sought help. A security guard, without ___5___, carried their bags. When she offered a tip, he firmly refused, a ___6___ reflecting local friendliness and generosity. Wang ___7___ this kindness everywhere. When asking directions, people responded with ___8___. She never encountered a cold shoulder. Later, a challenge arose that their rental car ___9___ in Zhaosu County. It moved her that the rental company’s solution was to ___10___ it with a new one immediately, sending a manager who drove 300 kilometers overnight. He casually explained, “There’s really nothing ___11___ here — just routine customer service. Once I realized the customer was traveling with her elderly mother, my priority became minimizing the impact on their journey. Delivering the replacement made sense.” At Kalajun grasslands, management impressed her. Tents with snacks were provided not for profit but for visitor comfort, which she found ___12___. When they boarded the wrong shuttle bus(接驳车) at Devil City, the driver didn’t make them walk back. ___13___, he drove them to the correct stop, an act that ___14___ them trouble and showed care. “Vast land breeds(繁育) boundless love,” she recalled, already planning her next return to Xinjiang, a place whose human ___15___, like aged wine, only deepens with each reunion. 1. A. continuing B. adjusting C. concluding D. scheduling 2. A. suspecting B. attracting C. picturing D. confirming 3. A. instructed B. accompanied C. invited D. shown 4. A. luggage B. supplies C. photos D. money 5. A. discussion B. payment C. warning D. hesitation 6. A. gesture B. promise C. habit D. duty 7. A. praised B. questioned C. required D. perceived 8. A. modesty B. enthusiasm C. silence D. curiosity 9. A. went out B. broke out C. came down D. broke down 10. A. repair B. return C. replace D. check 11. A. rewarding B. extraordinary C. acceptable D. urgent 12. A. reliable B. superb C. remote D. reasonable 13. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Besides 14. A. posed B. owed C. spared D. cost 15. A. warmth B. selflessness C. hope D. wisdom 应用文写作(推荐一个旅游地点) 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Tom被中国新疆的喀纳斯湖的美景吸引，想来喀纳斯湖旅游，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括: 1. 合适的交通工具； 2. 合适的时间(6月份或9月份)及原因； 3. 需要带的东西。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇: 喀纳斯湖Kanas Lake 阿尔泰Altay ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 读后续写(旅游) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Nature, while beautiful, could also be unpredictable and merciless. But most importantly, we bear in mind that in the darkest times, there’s always a light at the end of the tunnel, just like Mrs. Evans’ cabin light. One bright summer day, my friend Peter and I decided to take an adventure into the unexplored paths of the Great Smoky Mountains. Blessed with rich biodiversity and fascinating landscapes, the national park seemed a perfect get-away. Little did we know that our casual(随意的) hike would soon turn into an unexpected personal incident, forever kept in our memories. We set off early in the morning, equipped with our backpacks and a map that was supposed to guide us through the winding paths. The sun was up, casting long shadows on the forest floor as we set off on our journey. We trekked(艰难行走), laughed, and wondered at the beauty of nature around us. As we trekked through the thick forests, taking in the natural wonders around us, we couldn’t help but feel a sense of adventure coursing through our body. The path was rough and rocky, but we persisted through the challenging landscape. Midway through our exploration, we came upon a breathtaking waterfall, its shining water’s pouring down the rocks in a quiet and peaceful melody. We sat down by the water’s edge, taking a moment to get lost in the beauty of nature. The cool mist from the waterfall surrounded us, and we felt refreshed and energetic. As the day went on, we trekked deeper into the wilderness, eager to explore every corner of this natural paradise. We were so absorbed in the beauty of nature that we just didn’t notice our way and it seemed that we could not find the way back to the familiar part of the forest. Frightened, we hurried to find our way back but the thick forests and winding paths only served to confuse us further. We tried to remember any possible signs that might lead us back. No sooner had we celebrated our return to the clear paths than something worse happened. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, the weather took an unexpected turn. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just when we were about to give up, a weak light appeared in the distance. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 2 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 课时作业03 Integrated skills (Unit 1 Wish you were here) 01 基础练 02 提升练 03 培优练 单词拼写 1. The s________ was carved out of a single piece of stone. 【答案】statue 2. In this museum, we can appreciate amazing antiques, including Ming vases and Qing f________. 【答案】furniture 3. I bought the ring as a s________ of Greece, so that I could recall memories of the past vacation 【答案】souvenir 4. It is difficult to define the b________ between love and friendship. 【答案】border 5. One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen staring at a glass ________(花瓶) that hadn’t seen daylight since my wedding. 【答案】vase 6. The lady wore an ________(优雅的) dress to the charity dinner last night. 【答案】elegant 7. We need to promote our image besides it’s not a real ________(古董). 【答案】antique 8. He is a ________(温和的) and intellectual man, who is reasonable almost to the point of blandness. 【答案】mild 9. There’s still an ________(气氛) of great hostility and tension in the city. 【答案】atmosphere 10. The ________(年纪较大的) are a strong force in the election. 【答案】elderly 选词填空 in turn, result in, as a whole, have an impact on, cut back on, ask for permission, come down to, make one’s way to 1. He was ________ the supermarket when the accident happened. 2. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already ________ our lives in many ways. 3. Increasing production costs will, ________, lead to higher prices. 4. The latest findings will have far-reaching consequences not only for the researchers but also for the society ________. 5. You mustn’t take photos of people without ________. It is impolite. 6. The husband had been out of work for months, and as a result, the couple had to ________ their spending. 7. Among teenagers and young children, lack of sleep can ________ attention disorders and poor academic performance. 8. It’s a great offer, but my decision ________ salaries, to be honest with you. 【答案】 1. making his way to 2. had an impact on 3. in turn 4. as a whole 5. asking for permission 6. cut back on 7. result in 8. comes down to 完成句子 1. 汤姆的确每天早上7：30到这儿，但今天他还没露面。 Tom ________________ at 7：30 am every day, but today he hasn't turned up. (强调谓语) 【答案】does arrive here 2. 凯茜在儿子出生时就辞掉了工作，这样她就可以待在家里照顾他。 Cathy quit her job when her son was born ________________________________. (so that) 【答案】so that she could stay at home to look after him 3. 孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师，也是一位著名的思想家。 Not only ________________, but ________________. (倒装) 【答案】was Confucius a great teacher; he was also a famous thinker 4. 午餐后，我们结账离开宾馆向火车站走去。 After lunch, we ________ ________ of the hotel and ________ ________ ________ to the train station. 【答案】checked out; made our way 5. 我们将在下午登上东方明珠塔，在那里欣赏上海的全景。 We will climb up the Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon, and we will ________________ Shanghai there. 【答案】enjoy the whole view of 单句语法填空 1. These ________(statue) were discovered by some farmers while they were digging a well. 【答案】statues 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：这些雕像是在一些农民挖井时被他们发现的。空处作主语，需填名词，根据后文were可知用复数形式。故填statues。 2. The ________ of Chinese calligraphy attracts many learners, and the ________ brushwork is not easy to master. (elegant) 【答案】elegance; elegant 【详解】考查名词和形容词。句意：中国书法的优美韵味吸引了众多学习者，而其精美的笔法却并非易事，难以掌握。第一空，为名词作主语，表示“优美”用elegance；第二空，修饰brushwork，用形容词作定语，elegant“优美的，精美的”符合题意。故填①elegance②elegant。 3. A wide variety of ________(souvenir) are on sale in the visitors’ center. 【答案】souvenirs 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：游客中心出售各种各样的纪念品。A wide variety of“各种各样的”后应接可数名词复数形式，因此用souvenir“纪念品”的复数形式。故填souvenirs。 4. Pandas are really ________(adore). 【答案】adorable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：熊猫真的很可爱。设空处应用形容词的形式作表语。故填adorable。 5. The discussion started off ________(mild) enough. 【答案】mildly 【详解】考查副词。句意：讨论开始时很温和。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词mildly“温和地”作状语修饰动词短语tarted off，满足句意要求。故填mildly。 6. She remained ________(bitter) opposed to the idea of moving abroad. 【答案】bitterly 【详解】考查副词。句意：她仍然强烈反对移居国外的想法。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词bitterly作状语修饰动词短语remained opposed to，满足句意要求。故填bitterly。 7. This tradition which gives kids money in the Spring Festival is also ________(firm) rooted in the past. 【答案】firmly 【详解】考查副词。句意：在春节给孩子们压岁钱的传统也深深植根于过去。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词firmly作状语修饰动词rooted，满足句意要求。故填firmly。 8. ________ the name suggests, study hard and you will get good results. 【答案】As 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：正如名字所暗示的那样，努力学习你会取得好成绩。as the name suggests是固定表达，意为“正如名字所暗示的”，as置于句首，首字母大写。故填As。 9. With the college entrance examination approaching，it's time that I should throw myself ________ my study. 【答案】into 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：随着高考的临近，是我应该全身心投入学习的时候了。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语throw oneself into“全身心地投入”，满足句意要求。故填into。 10. Make your way ________ the main hall and admire the 8.8-metre-high statue of the Buddha. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：您可以前往大厅，欣赏8.8米高的佛像。make one’s way to为固定搭配，意为“向……走去”。故填to。 短文选词填空 A. inclusion   B. significant    C. exclude   D. implement   E. saving   F. house G. confirmed  H. interconnected   I. desirability    J. ambitious   K. concentrating Plans revealed for high-tech “10-minute city” in Seoul The idea of a “15-minute city”, in which residents can all reach work and leisure facilities within a quarter-hour walk — or cycle — of their homes, has gained 1 attention among urban planners during the Covid-19 pandemic. Now, a group of architects is planning an even more 2 neighborhood in South Korea’s capital, Seoul: a 10-minute city. Named “Project H1”, the development is set to transform an old industrial site into a(n) 3 “smart” city. Combining eight residential buildings with co-working offices and study spaces, the 125-acre district is also set to 4 entertainment sites, fitness centers, swimming pools and even urban farms. Designed by Dutch architecture firm UNStudio and backed by a real estate firm, the neighborhood will also be completely car-free. A press release for the project claimed that “all the conveniences of the city” will be within a 10-minute walk of people’s homes. In a statement, UNStudio co-founder Ben van Berkel said that residents’ “daily life experience” is the project’s “top priority”. “We do this through the 5 of a rich density of uplifting, on-site experiences that provide an extensive range of options for how they can spend their living, working and leisure time, thereby also 6 them the time needed to travel elsewhere in the city,” he is quoted as saying. A spokesperson for UNStudio 7 that project has been green-lit but did not reveal when it is likely to break ground. The architects also said that clean energy will be produced on site, while systems to capture and store rain are being designed to reduce water use. Critics have suggested that the concept could cause urban renewal by further 8 wealth in the most accessible and convenient districts. The 9 of “15-minute” neighborhoods may, in turn, result in home prices that 10 low-income and marginalized communities. But the Covid-19 pandemic has seen growing interest in the concept. 【答案】 1. B 2. J 3. H 4. F 5. A 6. E 7. G 8. K 9. I 10. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了首尔推出高科技“十分钟城市”计划。 1. 考查形容词。句意：在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，“15分钟城市”的概念得到了城市规划者的高度重视，在“15分钟城市”中，所有居民都可以在离家1 / 4小时的步行或骑行时间内到达工作和休闲场所。修饰名词attention，前用形容词形式作定语。形容词significant为“重要的”之意。故选B。 2. 考查形容词。句意：现在，一群建筑师正在韩国首都首尔规划一个更具雄心的社区：一个10分钟车程的城市。修饰名词neighborhood，前用形容词形式作定语。形容词ambitious为“雄心的”之意。故选J。 3. 考查形容词。句意：该项目名为“H1项目”，旨在将一个老工业基地转变为一个互联的“智能”城市。修饰名词city，前用形容词形式作定语。形容词interconnected为“相互连接的”之意。故选H。 4. 考查动词。句意：这片125英亩的区域由8栋住宅楼、联合办公办公室和学习空间组成，还设有娱乐场所、健身中心、游泳池甚至城市农场。动词不定式to后接动词原形。动词house为“容纳，安置”之意。故选F。 5. 考查名词。句意：他说：“我们通过丰富的高密度现场体验来做到这一点，为他们如何度过他们的生活、工作和休闲时间提供了广泛的选择，从而也节省了他们在城市其他地方旅行所需的时间。”the +名词+ of +名词，名词所有格。名词inclusion为“包含”之意。故选A。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他说：“我们通过丰富的高密度现场体验来做到这一点，为他们如何度过他们的生活、工作和休闲时间提供了广泛的选择，从而也节省了他们在城市其他地方旅行所需的时间。”动词save为“节省”之意，与逻辑主语We之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故选E。 7. 考查时态。句意：UNStudio的一名发言人证实，该项目已经获得批准，但没有透露动工时间。主句缺少谓语动词，根据连词but后面的句子时态可知，用一般过去时。动词confirm为“证实”之意，用过去式confirmed。故选G。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：批评人士认为，这一概念可能会导致城市更新，因为它会将财富进一步集中在交通最便利的地区。介词by后接动名词形式。动词concentrate为“专心；集中”之意。故选K。 9. 考查名词。句意：“15分钟”社区的有利条件可能反过来导致房价将低收入和边缘化社区排除在外。the +名词+ of +名词，名词所有格。名词desirability为“有利条件”之意。故选I。 10. 考查时态。句意：“15分钟”社区的有利条件可能反过来导致房价将低收入和边缘化社区排除在外。定语从句缺乏谓语，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。句中先行词为home prices，在定语从句中作主语，所以谓语动词用复数形式。动词exclude为“排除”之意。故选C。 阅读理解 A In the past decade Google searches for “solo travel” have more than doubled. In Britain the share of travellers going on holiday by themselves has nearly tripled, says the Association of British Travel Agents, from 6% in 2011 to 17% in 2024. Why are so many people travelling alone? Just as Grand Tours became a ceremony for young noblemen, solo travel today is less about finding distant places than finding yourself. Hilton, a hospitality company, calls the trend “me-mooning” which is opposed to “honeymooning”. Meanwhile, those not searching for themselves are looking for an adventure. People “travel not to go anywhere, but to go”, as Robert Louis Stevenson, the author of Treasure Island, put it. Solo travellers describe the thrill of doing whatever they want, whenever they want. Research has shown that self-driven solitude can boost creativity and well-being. And, rather than hanging out with the mates they have, many travel alone in order to meet new friends and lovers. The isolation of the pandemic made people “more open” to wandering with strangers, says Lee Thompson of Flash Pack, a tour operator. The firm, which uses the slogan “arrive solo, leave as friends”, now takes twice as many bookings as it did before Covid-19. Millennials and Gen Z are particularly keen on travelling: they spend a larger share of their income on trips than their older peers do. Many are postponing getting married and having children, so have the flexibility to head off on trip when they please. On TikTok influencers advocate the virtues of independent travelling: “Stop waiting for someone to join you.” Women, in particular, are welcoming that trend. By one estimate, 84% of solo travellers are female. A century ago women were warned not to travel without a male companion; today many say they are not afraid to travel unaccompanied. Women today have the competence, and the time, to follow their feet. 1. What does “me-mooning” refer to? A. Remote destination exploration. B. Group-focused adventures. C. Solo travel for self-discovery. D. Honeymoon for couples. 2. Why do some people travel alone according to Flash Pack? A. To boost their creativity and well-being. B. To form new friendships and relationships. C. To avoid the spread of pandemic. D. To escape from their daily routines. 3. What can we know about Millennial and Gen Z tourists? A. They have flexible time and bigger budget for trips. B. They are keen on travelling with mates. C. They prioritize marriage and family over travel. D. They behave like older generation. 4. What can we infer from last paragraph? A. Women are still unwilling to travel alone. B. Most females prefer travelling accompanied by men. C. Women face multiple challenges when travelling alone. D. Women are embracing solo travel despite historical restrictions. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了独自旅行日益流行的原因，指出其核心动机包括自我发现、寻求冒险以及建立新社交关系，并指出年轻一代和女性群体正成为这一趋势的主要推动者。 1. 词句猜测题。根据该词的前一句“Just as Grand Tours became a ceremony for young noblemen, solo travel today is less about finding distant places than finding yourself. (正如昔日的“大旅行”是年轻贵族们的盛大仪式一样，如今的独自旅行也不再是去探寻遥远的异国之地，而更多地是为了自我发现。)”可知，该词描述的是上文提到的趋势，与独自旅行以及自我发现相关，因此其意思应该是“以自我发现为目的的独自旅行”。故选C项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“And, rather than hanging out with the mates they have, many travel alone in order to meet new friends and lovers. The isolation of the pandemic made people “more open” to wandering with strangers, says Lee Thompson of Flash Pack, a tour operator. (而且，许多人不再与老友相聚，而是选择独自旅行，以便结识新朋友和新恋人。旅游公司Flash Pack的Lee Thompson说，疫情的隔离使人们对与陌生人一起漫步“更加开放”。)”可知，Flash Pack指出一些人独自旅行是为了建立新的友谊和关系。故选B项。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Millennials and Gen Z are particularly keen on travelling: they spend a larger share of their income on trips than their older peers do. Many are postponing getting married and having children, so have the flexibility to head off on trip when they please. (千禧一代和Z世代尤其热衷于旅行：他们用于旅行的支出占其收入的比例要高于年长一代。许多人正在推迟结婚和生育的计划，因此他们能够根据自己的意愿随时出发去旅行。)”可知，千禧一代和Z世代游客拥有更灵活的旅行时间和更大的旅行预算。故选A项。 4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A century ago women were warned not to travel without a male companion; today many say they are not afraid to travel unaccompanied. Women today have the competence, and the time, to follow their feet. (一个世纪以前，人们告诫女性不要独自出行，必须有男性同伴陪同；而如今，许多人表示她们不再害怕独自旅行了。如今的女性具备了足够的能力和时间随脚步而行。)”可推知，尽管历史上存在限制，女性正积极拥抱独自旅行。故选D项。 B After a brief stop in Istanbul, I found myself traveling alone through the Maldives. It was the last stop: Velaa Private Island, a palm-covered(长满棕榈树的) dot of sand in the middle of the impossibly blue Indian ocean. The thing everybody knows about the Maldives is the over-water bungalows(平房). They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view. My room had a wall of windows that opened onto a private deck(露台), overlooking the ocean, the calm and blue sea stretching into the horizon(地平线). One of the underrated joys of traveling alone is doing exactly what you want, whenever you want. I am absolutely one of those people who can sit and “do nothing” on vacation for a week, supposing I have a comfortable chair and a good book — or seven. But this dreamlike place has a way of drawing you outside. I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited. Ocean life is a highlight of a trip to the Maldives, and many of the eco-friendlier resorts have strong preservation programs. Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist. There are plenty of ways to feel like an explorer, not just a guest. One of the most surprising highlights of the trip was an encounter with a doctor visiting from India. We talked about my energy, my sleep, my digestion, and the cycles of stress I’d been stuck in. He offered insights into how those things were showing up in my body and gave me small but thoughtful recommendations for rebalancing. I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years. Sometimes, the best journeys don’t take you to new places — they bring you back to yourself. 5. What does the underlined word “gorgeous” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Deeply private. B. Extremely beautiful. C. Impossibly colorful. D. Surprisingly large. 6. Which of the following impressed the author according to paragraph 3? A. Enjoying a Jet Ski trip. B. Reading a total of seven books. C. Playing with dolphins among the waves. D. Staying completely indoors for relaxation. 7. What does the author say about eco-friendly resorts? A. They avoid contact with wildlife. B. They focus on recycling programs. C. They offer guests chances to do research. D. They provide experimental sites for researchers. 8. What lasting impact did the trip have on the author? A. She became friends with a doctor. B. She learned how to travel more efficiently. C. She returned home with a deep sense of calm. D. She discovered her love for a healthy lifestyle. 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己独自前往马尔代夫私人岛屿旅行的经历，不仅欣赏了绝美的海景，体验了水上项目，还感受到了内心的平静，实现了自我回归。 5. 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view.(它们和照片上看起来一样……——设计绝妙，景色美得令人窒息。)”可知，后文“fantastic in design and breathtaking in view(设计绝妙，景色美得令人窒)”对“gorgeous”进行了解释，因此，其含义应与此范畴一致，即“极其美丽的”。故选B。 6. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited.(我决定尝试一次水上摩托艇之旅。景色如画，有海豚、彩虹和蓝得像经过数字编辑的海水。)”可知，作者提到水上摩托艇之旅及其所见美景，这给他留下了深刻印象。故选A。 7. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist.(Remote Lands可以为游客定制体验项目，包括海龟康复和与生物学家一起进行蝠鲼研究。)”可知，生态友好的度假村通过其保护项目，为客人提供了参与研究活动的机会。故选C。 8. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years.(我离开马尔代夫时，行李箱里没有装满纪念品，却带走了更持久的东西——一种多年未曾有过的平静感。)”可知，这次旅行让作者内心重归平静。故选C。 完形填空 After returning to her Yunnan home, Wang Liping was still warmed by memories of her trip to Xinjiang. While ___1___ her travel, she recorded and shared a video at Urumqi Airport, ___2___ the wave of online response that flooded in. This was her third visit to Xinjiang, but her first lengthy, immersive journey, ___3___ by her 80-year-old mother. From Ili Valley to Kanas Lake, they collected heartwarming moments. Once, ___4___ in hand and blocked by roadworks, Wang sought help. A security guard, without ___5___, carried their bags. When she offered a tip, he firmly refused, a ___6___ reflecting local friendliness and generosity. Wang ___7___ this kindness everywhere. When asking directions, people responded with ___8___. She never encountered a cold shoulder. Later, a challenge arose that their rental car ___9___ in Zhaosu County. It moved her that the rental company’s solution was to ___10___ it with a new one immediately, sending a manager who drove 300 kilometers overnight. He casually explained, “There’s really nothing ___11___ here — just routine customer service. Once I realized the customer was traveling with her elderly mother, my priority became minimizing the impact on their journey. Delivering the replacement made sense.” At Kalajun grasslands, management impressed her. Tents with snacks were provided not for profit but for visitor comfort, which she found ___12___. When they boarded the wrong shuttle bus(接驳车) at Devil City, the driver didn’t make them walk back. ____13____, he drove them to the correct stop, an act that ___14___ them trouble and showed care. “Vast land breeds(繁育) boundless love,” she recalled, already planning her next return to Xinjiang, a place whose human ___15___, like aged wine, only deepens with each reunion. 1. A. continuing B. adjusting C. concluding D. scheduling 2. A. suspecting B. attracting C. picturing D. confirming 3. A. instructed B. accompanied C. invited D. shown 4. A. luggage B. supplies C. photos D. money 5. A. discussion B. payment C. warning D. hesitation 6. A. gesture B. promise C. habit D. duty 7. A. praised B. questioned C. required D. perceived 8. A. modesty B. enthusiasm C. silence D. curiosity 9. A. went out B. broke out C. came down D. broke down 10. A. repair B. return C. replace D. check 11. A. rewarding B. extraordinary C. acceptable D. urgent 12. A. reliable B. superb C. remote D. reasonable 13. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Besides 14. A. posed B. owed C. spared D. cost 15. A. warmth B. selflessness C. hope D. wisdom 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了王丽萍回到云南后，仍然怀念新疆之旅。她在乌鲁木齐机场录制并分享了一个视频，引发了网络反响。这是她第三次去新疆，但却是第一次长时间沉浸式旅行，由她80岁的母亲陪同。她们在旅途中遇到了很多温暖的事情，比如保安帮忙搬行李而不收小费，租车公司迅速更换故障车辆等。最后，她感受到新疆的人情温暖，计划再次回去。。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在结束旅行之际，她在乌鲁木齐机场录制并分享了一段视频，引发了大量网友的热烈反响。A. continuing继续；B. adjusting调整；C. concluding结束；D. scheduling安排。根据上文“After returning to her Yunnan home”可知，前文提及返程回家，此处指结束旅行时在机场拍视频，故选C。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在结束旅行之际，她在乌鲁木齐机场录制并分享了一段视频，引发了大量网友的热烈反响。A. suspecting怀疑；B. attracting吸引；C. picturing想象；D. confirming确认。根据后文“the wave of online response that flooded in”指视频吸引了很多网友热烈反响。故选B。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是她第三次来到新疆，但却是她第一次进行如此长时间且深入的旅行，同行的还有她80岁的母亲。A. instructed指导；B. accompanied陪同；C. invited邀请；D. shown展示。根据后文“by her 80-year-old mother”可知，旅行由母亲陪同，故选B。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一次，行李在身，道路施工导致无法通行，王便寻求帮助。A. luggage行李；B. supplies物资；C. photos照片；D. money钱。根据后文“carried their bags”可知，保安帮忙搬东西，结合被施工路段阻拦的场景，可知是带着行李求助。故选A。 5. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名保安毫不犹豫地接过他们的包。A. discussion讨论；B. payment付款；C. warning警告；D. hesitation犹豫。根据后文“carried their bags”可知，保安热心帮忙，毫不犹豫地接过他们的包。故选D。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她提出要给小费时，他坚决拒绝了，这一姿态体现了当地人的热情好客和慷慨大方。A. gesture姿态；B. promise承诺；C. habit习惯；D. duty职责。根据上文“When she offered a tip, he firmly refused”可知，保安拒收小费的行为是体现当地人情谊的“姿态”，故选A。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：王感受到这种善意无处不在。A. praised表扬；B. questioned质疑；C. required要求；D. perceived察觉，感受到。后文“When asking directions, people responded with”提及问路时的美好体验，说明作者在新疆各处都感受到这份善意。故选D。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当问路时，人们都表现出了极大的热情。A. modesty谦虚；B. enthusiasm热情；C. silence沉默；D. curiosity好奇。后文“She never encountered a cold shoulder.(她从未遭遇过冷淡的对待)”可知，从未遭遇冷遇，说明路人热情地回应问路。故选B。 9. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来，出现了一个问题，他们的租用车辆在昭苏县出了故障。A. went out外出；B. broke out爆发；C. came down下降；D. broke down出故障。后文“it with a new one”提到租车公司换新车，可知租赁的车辆在昭苏县出故障了。故选D。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令她感动的是，租赁公司的解决方案竟是立即更换新的车辆，并派出一位管理人员连夜驱车300公里前来协助。A. repair修理；B. return归还；C. replace更换，替换；D. check检查。根据后文“it with a new one immediately, sending a manager who drove 300 kilometers overnight”可知，此处为用新车替换故障车。故选C。 11. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他随口解释道：“这没什么特别——只是常规的客户服务而已。”A. rewarding有益的；B. extraordinary特别的；C. acceptable可接受的；D. urgent紧急的。根据后文“just routine customer service”可知，工作人员称这只是常规客服，觉得这件事并无特别之处。故选B。 12. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：提供这些带有零食的帐篷并非为了盈利，而是为了方便游客，她觉得这种服务非常周到。A. reliable可靠的；B. superb极好的，周到；C. remote遥远的；D. reasonable合理的。根据上文“Tents with snacks were provided not for profit but for visitor comfort”可知，草原免费提供零食帐篷只为游客舒适，作者觉得这一做法非常周到贴心。故选B。 13. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他把他们准确地送到了正确的站点，这一举动既避免了他们的麻烦，又体现了他的细心周到。A. Instead相反；B. Therefore因此；C. Anyhow无论如何；D. Besides此外。根据上文“the driver didn’t make them walk back.”以及后文“he drove them to the correct stop”可知，司机没让他们走回去，“反而” 送他们到正确站点，表转折。故选A。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，他把他们准确地送到了正确的站点，这一举动既避免了他们的麻烦，又体现了他的细心周到。A. posed提出；B. owed欠；C. spared免去；D. cost花费。根据后文“them trouble and showed care”可知，司机没让他们走回去避免了他们的麻烦，故选C。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“广袤的土地孕育着无尽的爱意。”她回忆道，同时已经开始筹划着下一次前往新疆的行程。那里的人情温暖，就像陈年的美酒，每次重逢都会愈发醇厚。A. warmth温暖；B. selflessness无私；C. hope希望；D. wisdom智慧。根据上文“Vast land breeds boundless love”以及全文围绕新疆人的善意与热心展开，指这片土地的人文“温暖”，如老酒般愈发醇厚。故选A。 应用文写作(推荐一个旅游地点) 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Tom被中国新疆的喀纳斯湖的美景吸引，想来喀纳斯湖旅游，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括: 1. 合适的交通工具； 2. 合适的时间(6月份或9月份)及原因； 3. 需要带的东西。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇: 喀纳斯湖Kanas Lake 阿尔泰Altay ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to know that you like the beauty of Kanas Lake and want to go there. Welcome to China. The scenery of Kanas Lake is indeed beautiful. It is in the northwest of China and it is very far. You can first take a plane to Altay and then take a bus to Kanas Lake, which can save time. In order to avoid the crowded travellers you’d better go there in June or in September. If you go there in June, you can enjoy green hills and green water. If you go there in September, you can enjoy golden leaves and amazing weather. Because during the two periods it is a bit cold, you need take a warm coat. Besides, you can taste the local delicious food. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Tom回复邮件，说明合适的交通工具、合适的时间(6月份或9月份)及原因以及需要带的东西。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 高兴：glad → delighted 喜爱：like → be fond of 为了：in order to → so as to 美味的：delicious → tasty 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：The scenery of Kanas Lake is indeed beautiful. It is in the northwest of China and it is very far. 拓展句：Although Kanas Lake is in the northwest of China and very far from here, its scenery is indeed beautiful. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m glad to know that you like the beauty of Kanas Lake and want to go there.(运用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Because during the two periods it is a bit cold, you need take a warm coat.(运用了because引导原因状语从句) 读后续写(旅游) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Nature, while beautiful, could also be unpredictable and merciless. But most importantly, we bear in mind that in the darkest times, there’s always a light at the end of the tunnel, just like Mrs. Evans’ cabin light. One bright summer day, my friend Peter and I decided to take an adventure into the unexplored paths of the Great Smoky Mountains. Blessed with rich biodiversity and fascinating landscapes, the national park seemed a perfect get-away. Little did we know that our casual(随意的) hike would soon turn into an unexpected personal incident, forever kept in our memories. We set off early in the morning, equipped with our backpacks and a map that was supposed to guide us through the winding paths. The sun was up, casting long shadows on the forest floor as we set off on our journey. We trekked(艰难行走), laughed, and wondered at the beauty of nature around us. As we trekked through the thick forests, taking in the natural wonders around us, we couldn’t help but feel a sense of adventure coursing through our body. The path was rough and rocky, but we persisted through the challenging landscape. Midway through our exploration, we came upon a breathtaking waterfall, its shining water’s pouring down the rocks in a quiet and peaceful melody. We sat down by the water’s edge, taking a moment to get lost in the beauty of nature. The cool mist from the waterfall surrounded us, and we felt refreshed and energetic. As the day went on, we trekked deeper into the wilderness, eager to explore every corner of this natural paradise. We were so absorbed in the beauty of nature that we just didn’t notice our way and it seemed that we could not find the way back to the familiar part of the forest. Frightened, we hurried to find our way back but the thick forests and winding paths only served to confuse us further. We tried to remember any possible signs that might lead us back. No sooner had we celebrated our return to the clear paths than something worse happened. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, the weather took an unexpected turn. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just when we were about to give up, a weak light appeared in the distance. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly, the weather took an unexpected turn. Dark clouds shrouded the sky, and a heavy downpour ensued. The comforting forest sounds quickly proved a terrifying symphony of thunder and wind. The trail that was once so clear became a muddy mess, making it impossible to go on. We tried to consult our map, but it was too late; we got lost in the wildness. Hours passing, our attempts to find the trail turned out to be in vain. With the cold creeping in, despair started to set in. Just when we were about to give up, a weak light appeared in the distance. Curiosity overpowered our fear, and we decided to follow it. When we drew nearer, we saw a small log cabin, lights shining from its windows. Knocking on the door, an elderly woman, Mrs. Evans, welcomed us with a warm smile. She was a retired ranger who had chosen to live her twilight years in the heart of the mountains. She offered us shelter for the night, and the next morning, guided us back to the main trail. This incident strengthened our friendship and taught us the importance of resilience and hope. The experience was beyond expectation, terrifying, but enlightening all the same. 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者和朋友去远足，被山里的美景吸引，但是突然发现迷路了，这时天气急转直下，暴风雨来临，艰难中行走，尝试很多方法找不到路，感到绝望，看到远处的微光，最终得到救助，感悟坚韧和希望的重要性。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，天气发生了意想不到的变化。”可知，第一段可描写暴风雨来临后，他们的行动更加艰难，此时他们的心理活动和行动。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在我们正要放弃的时候，远处出现了一道微弱的光。”可知，第二段可描写他们向着灯光的方向前行时的心情，灯光的源头是什么，他们怎么找到回家的路，以及坚韧和希望的重要性。 2.续写线索：雨中行走——寒冷无助——看到灯光——向光前行——被接待——找到路——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①向前走：go on/go ahead/move on ②查询：consult/refer to ③迷路：get lost/lose one’s way/miss one’s way 情绪类 ①绝望：despair/hopelessness ②害怕：fear/scare 【点睛】 [高分句型1]The trail that was once so clear became a muddy mess, making it impossible to go on.(运用了that引导的定语从句和现在分词作结果状语) [高分句型2]She was a retired ranger who had chosen to live her twilight years in the heart of the mountains.(运用了who引导的定语从句) ( 4 / 14 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $