精品解析：2026届甘肃省武威市天祝藏族自治县九师联盟高三下学期2月模拟预测英语试题

高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Looking for his car. B. Jogging in a park. C. Asking for directions. 2. Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a washing house. C. At home. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film. B. A song. C. A wedding. 4. Why does the woman apologize? A. She broke the window. B. She threw rubbish randomly. C. She didn’t clean the street. 5. When will the speakers’ plane arrive at their destination? A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 9:30 pm. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 7. What did the woman do in China? A. She went travelling. B. She landed a job. C. She visited Lee. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. How will the woman go to Seattle? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do after she settle s down? A. Mail her package. B. Contact him. C. Volunteer in a company. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman probably think of Sarah’s performance? A. Excellent. B. Disappointing. C. Ordinary. 11. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Keep her weight backward. B. Hire an experienced skier. C. Stay focused. 12. What do the speakers agree to do next weekend? A. Practice skiing together. B. Meet a professional. C. Join a skiing club. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What kind of room does the woman choose? A. A themed room. B. A standard room. C. A family room. 14. What will be freely accessible to the woman as a room guest? A. The massages. B. The fitness center. C. The facials. 15. How much will the woman pay? A. $270. B. $290. C. $300. 16 What is the woman going to do? A. Collect more information. B. Check in earlier. C. Confirm her reservation. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker’s mother like? A. She finds it hard to raise children. B. She can balance work and family. C. She isn’t a career-centered mother. 18. What are the speaker’s friends worrying about? A. Inefficient ways to do housework. B. Pressure from staying at home alone. C. Impacts of pursuing careers on their kids. 19. What do the speaker’s parents tend to do at home? A. Share responsibilities. B. Play traditional gender roles. C. Talk about gender inequality. 20. What does the study suggest about having a working mother? A. It is beneficial. B. It is strange. C. It is stressful. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chat Support Agent (Remote) Part-time NoGigiddy Philadelphia, PA About NoGigiddy NoGigiddy is an on-demand staffing app that connects gig workers (临时工) with flexible job opportunities across various industries. Our platform specializes in offering work that fits your schedule, providing you with the flexibility and convenience you need. We are committed to helping you find the right jobs to match your skills and lifestyle. Job Description Are you looking to start your career in customer support without the need for a degree or prior experience? Look no further! NoGigiddy is seeking enthusiastic and dedicated individuals to join our team as chat support agents. In this entry-level role, you will be the first point of contact for our users, providing top-level support and ensuring an enjoyable experience for all. Responsibilities ·Respond to customer inquiries via chat in a timely and professional manner ·Provide accurate information about NoGigiddy services and job opportunities ·Assist users in learning about our platform and resolving any problems they face ·Maintain a high level of customer satisfaction through excellent communication and problem-solving skills ·Collaborate with team members to continuously improve support processes ·Document and report complex issues to the appropriate departments when necessary ·Participate in training sessions to stay updated on product knowledge and customer service Requirements ·No degree required ·No prior experience needed ·Excellent written communication skills ·Strong problem-solving abilities and attention to detail ·Ability to work independently and as part of a team ·Reliable Internet connection and a quiet workspace Benefits ·Competitive hourly pay ($15-$18/hr) ·Flexible work-from-home schedule ·Comprehensive training program ·Opportunities for growth and advancement within the company ·Supportive team environment Join NoGigiddy today and take the first step towards a rewarding career in customer support! 1. What is NoGigiddy intended for? A. Helping users find temporary jobs. B. Improving employers’ skills. C. Advocating a carefree lifestyle. D. Providing training for industries. 2. What is a requirement to be a chat support agent? A. Access to various online websites. B. Ability to cooperate with others. C. Prior experience in customer service. D. Eagerness to obtain a language degree. 3. How much can a chat support agent earn at least by working for five hours? A. $15. B. $18. C. $75. D. $90. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一则远程聊天客服的兼职招聘信息，包括招聘单位简介、职位介绍、工作职责、工作要求和工作福利等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据About NoGigiddy部分中“NoGigiddy is an on-demand staffing app that connects gig workers (临时工) with flexible job opportunities across various industries. (NoGigiddy是一款按需招聘的应用程序，它将临时工与各行各业的灵活工作机会联系起来。)”可知，NoGigiddy是用来帮助用户找到临时工作的。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Responsibilities部分中“·Collaborate with team members to continuously improve support processes (·与团队成员协作，不断优化服务流程)”及Requirements部分中“·Ability to work independently and as part of a team (·能够独立工作和作为团队的一部分工作)”可知，成为聊天支持代理的要求之一是能够与他人合作。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Benefits部分中“·Competitive hourly pay ( 15− 18/hr) (·具有竞争力的时薪（15-18美元/小时）)”可知，时薪最低为15美元，那么工作五小时至少能赚75美元。故选C。 B On March 27, Budimir Šobat lay face down in a swimming pool for 24 minutes and 37 seconds. Before the attempt, he’d breathed pure oxygen for 30 minutes — enough to let him hold his breath for over 20 minutes, but risky: Blacking out could cause deadly reactions. Midway, he panicked briefly, and then repeated a quiet phrase to calm his heart. When he lifted his head, he’d beaten the Guinness World Record by over 30 seconds. A small crowd cheered, but Šobat just changed clothes, packed his belongings, and met his family — they didn’t even mention the record. Šobat’s drive came from his daughter, Saša. Born with brain damage, doctors said she might never walk or talk. He and his wife Sandra left their old lives behind to train Saša 5 to 7 hours a day: Stretching her fingers alone took 45 minutes, and they even had to pin her down to relax the muscles in her small neck — even as she screamed and Sandra begged him to stop. Two and a half years later, Saša took her first step, and she was later diagnosed with autism (自闭症), too. At 46, a friend introduced Šobat to freediving. He found peace in the sport, and soon realized the patience he’d learned with Sasa — waiting 5 to 10 minutes just for her to answer a simple question — helped him hold his breath longer. He later joined a campaign called “I’m Not Breathing” to raise money for the autism center where his daughter received treatment, since he’d long wanted to draw attention to autism and help families like his. “You can be better than me, but you’ll never beat me,” says Šobat, now 60. Saša may never know her father is a world record holder, but that’s okay. For him, every second he spends holding his breath underwater is for her. 4. How did Šobat react after breaking the world record? A. He celebrated with his family. B. He cheered with a small crowd. C. He expressed his disappointment. D. He behaved surprisingly calmly. 5. What did Šobat do to his daughter with brain damage? A. He introduced her to freediving. B. He trained her in a strict way. C. He spent little quality time with her. D. He begged her to relax and enjoy life. 6. What can be concluded about Šobat’s freediving performance? A. It benefited from his parenting. B. It went against medical advice. C. It served as an escape from work. D. It required extra financial support. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Depths of a Father’s Dedication. B. A Champion Freediver’s Technique. C. Understanding a Daughter with Autism. D. Breaking Barriers through Determination. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇记叙文，主要讲的是为了患自闭症的女儿，Budimir Šobat以24分37秒打破水下憋气世界纪录。他将照顾女儿时磨炼的耐心用于潜水，并借此呼吁社会关注自闭症群体。尽管女儿可能永远不懂父亲的成就，但他每一秒的坚持都是为她而战。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When he lifted his head, he’d beaten the Guinness World Record by over 30 seconds. A small crowd cheered, but Šobat just changed clothes, packed his belongings, and met his family — they didn’t even mention the record.(当他抬起头时，已打破了吉尼斯世界纪录，且比原纪录多出了30多秒。一小群人欢呼起来，但索巴特只是换了衣服，收拾好物品，去和家人会合——他们甚至都没提及这项纪录。)”可知，在打破世界纪录后，面对人群的欢呼，Šobat只是换衣服、收拾东西然后和家人见面，家人甚至都没提纪录这件事。由此可知，Šobat的反应出奇地淡定。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Born with brain damage, doctors said she might never walk or talk. He and his wife Sandra left their old lives behind to train Saša 5 to 7 hours a day: Stretching her fingers alone took 45 minutes, and they even had to pin her down to relax the muscles in her small neck — even as she screamed and Sandra begged him to stop.(萨沙出生时大脑受损，医生称她可能永远无法走路或说话。为此，他和妻子桑德拉（Sandra）放弃了从前的生活，每天花5到7个小时训练萨沙：仅是活动她的手指就要花45分钟，他们甚至不得不按住她，让她放松颈部的小肌肉——即便萨沙尖叫连连，桑德拉也恳求他停下。)”可知，Šobat严格训练患有脑损伤的女儿。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“At 46, a friend introduced Šobat to freediving. He found peace in the sport, and soon realized the patience he’d learned with Sasa — waiting 5 to 10 minutes just for her to answer a simple question—helped him hold his breath longer.(46岁时，一位朋友向索巴特介绍了自由潜水。他在这项运动中找到了内心的平静，很快便意识到，照顾萨沙时所培养的耐心——比如等她5到10分钟才回答一个简单的问题——也帮助他延长了屏息时间。)”可知，Šobat在照顾女儿Saša的过程中学会了耐心，而这种耐心帮助他在自由潜水中能更长时间憋气。由此可推断，他的育儿过程对自由潜水表现有益。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“Šobat’s drive came from his daughter, Saša. Born with brain damage, doctors said she might never walk or talk. He and his wife Sandra left their old lives behind to train Saša 5 to 7 hours a day: Stretching her fingers alone took 45 minutes, and they even had to pin her down to relax the muscles in her small neck — even as she screamed and Sandra begged him to stop. Two and a half years later, Saša took her first step, and she was later diagnosed with autism (自闭症), too.(索巴特的动力源自他的女儿萨沙（Saša）。萨沙出生时大脑受损，医生称她可能永远无法走路或说话。为此，他和妻子桑德拉（Sandra）放弃了从前的生活，每天花5到7个小时训练萨沙：仅是活动她的手指就要花45分钟，他们甚至不得不按住她，让她放松颈部的小肌肉——即便萨沙尖叫连连，桑德拉也恳求他停下。两年半后，萨沙迈出了第一步，后来她又被诊断出患有自闭症。)”可知，本文围绕Šobat展开——他为了患有脑损伤和自闭症的女儿Saša，放弃之前的生活，每天花5到7小时训练女儿，后来接触自由潜水并打破世界纪录，还通过“我不呼吸”活动为自闭症中心筹款，核心是体现一位父亲对女儿深沉的奉献，因此最好的标题是A选项“The Depths of a Father’s Dedication(父亲的奉献的深度)”。故选A。 C Wildfires are not always harmful to forests. In many ecosystems, fire helps remove accumulated debris (堆积的枯落物), returns nutrients to the soil, and supports healthy regeneration. For more than 100 years, the United States has invested billions of dollars in suppressing (压制) wildfires to protect communities, infrastructure, and sensitive landscapes. While this approach has reduced immediate risks, it has also limited the natural fires that forests depend on, increasing the likelihood of larger and more intense fires in the future. New research shows that nearly 38 million hectares of land in the western United States have burned less often than they historically should have. Researchers describe this widespread shortfall as a “fire deficit”. “Conditions are getting so warm and dry that it’s causing huge amounts of fire compared to the historical record,” said Winslow Hansen, director of the Western Fire and Forest Resilience Collaborative and scientist at Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies. “However, we are still observing the tradition of 150 years of fire suppression. Together, drying conditions and overly dense fuels indicate a more challenging and fiery future.” To identify where fire has been missing, researchers relied on geospatial evidence including soil samples. The data helped establish historical fire return periods, which were then constructed using the Landfire program to compare past fire activity with modern patterns. The researchers found that 74% of the western United States is now in a “fire deficit”. Closing that gap will require roughly 3.8 million hectares of forest to burn each year for the next decade. Although the scale of needed burning is daunting, Hansen and his co-workers say it can be addressed using a mix of approaches. These include mechanical thinning to remove excess vegetation and leaving some wildfires burning under controlled conditions. “There are still lots of wildfires that burn today... that are reducing our fuel loads and revitalizing ecosystems,” said Hansen. “Instead of suppressing those fires and putting them out, we’ve got to let them do good ecological work to help us tackle this challenge when risk is low.” 8. What can constantly suppressing wildfires lead to according to paragraph 1? A. Increased immediate risks. B. Healthier soil regeneration. C. Naturally stable ecosystems. D. More dangerous future fires. 9. What does the new research find about the western United States? A. Conditions are getting less warm. B. Fire suppression brings many benefits. C. Over half of its land is in need of wildfires. D. A century-old tradition is left behind. 10. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 5? A. Unpredictable. B. Alarming. C. Artificial. D. Inappropriate. 11. What is Hansen’s advice for addressing low-risk wildfires? A. Take preventive measures. B. Call for joint efforts. C. Prioritize suppressing them. D. Let nature take its course. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。美国长期投入巨资扑灭野火，虽降低了短期风险，却导致其西部74%的地区出现“火灾赤字”。研究指出，气候变干燥与可燃物过度堆积共同加剧了未来火灾风险。科学家建议，未来十年需通过机械疏伐和可控焚烧相结合，以平衡生态并降低灾害隐患。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“While this approach has reduced immediate risks, it has also limited the natural fires that forests depend on, increasing the likelihood of larger and more intense fires in the future.(虽然这种方法降低了当前的火灾风险，但同时也限制了森林所需的自然火灾的发生，从而增加了未来发生更大规模、更猛烈火灾的可能性)”可知，不断压制野火可能会导致未来发生更危险的火灾。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Researchers describe this widespread shortfall as a “fire deficit”.(研究人员将这种普遍存在的不足现象称为“火灾赤字”)”及第四段“The researchers found that 74% of the western United States is now in a “fire deficit”.(研究人员发现，如今美国西部地区有 74%的区域处于“火灾赤字”状态)”可知，新研究发现，美国西部一半以上的地方存在“火灾赤字”情况。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Closing that gap will require roughly 3.8 million hectares of forest to burn each year for the next decade.(要弥合这一差距，未来十年每年大约需要有380万公顷的森林被烧毁)”以及although表示转折，可推断，未来十年每年大约需要有380万公顷的森林被烧毁，故以及画线词所在句的句意是“尽管所需焚烧的规模令人担忧，但Hansen及其同事表示，可以通过多种方法相结合来解决”。故画线词的意思与“令人担忧”的意思接近。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Instead of suppressing those fires and putting them out, we’ve got to let them do good ecological work to help us tackle this challenge when risk is low.(与其试图扑灭这些火势并将其扑灭，不如让我们允许它们发挥有益的生态作用，在风险较低的时候利用它们来帮助我们应对这一挑战)”可推断，在应对低风险的野火时，Hansen建议顺应自然。故选D。 D At the start of every new year, many of us think about how to make our lives better. Perhaps we want to lose weight or stay off our cell phones. If only we had more willpower, the thinking goes, we could meet our goals. But a new study suggests that we could have that backwards. In the study, two groups of participants filled out surveys measuring their level of self-control and happiness over time to see if their self-control at one point led to greater well-being later on, and vice versa (反之亦然). People in both groups reported on how well they employed strategies like inhibition (e. g., the ability to resist temptations), initiation (e. g., not wasting time before getting to a project), and continuation (e. g., being consistent in their actions) to have better self-control. For well-being measures, researchers asked participants how much they agreed with statements like, “I am happy”, “I appreciate my own self-worth”, and “I am appreciative of life”, or asked them to report on things like how optimistic, energetic, and happy they were. When looking within individuals over time, the researchers found that a person with greater self-control at one point in time did not report having greater well-being at later points in time. However, people who had greater well-being at one point in time did experience greater self-control later on. What is the science behind this? Lile Jia, an author of the study, points to Barbara Fredrickson’s “broaden-and-build” theory of positive emotions, which suggests that having positive feelings increases our psychological resources. This means that when feeling good, we can be more creative and open to new experiences, helping us manage difficulties better — including the “work” of stopping ourselves from walking away from our goals. “When you find yourself struggling to stick to your goals, I would encourage you to resist the urge to label yourself as undisciplined or unworthy. Instead, consider it a signal to check in on your own state of being,” says Jia. “Feeling good is not just the destination. It is a critical part of the journey.” 12. What were the participants asked to do in the study? A. Recall memorable experiences. B. Report their own state of being. C. Put forward practical strategies. D. Show gratitude to group members. 13. Why is Barbara Fredrickson’s theory mentioned in paragraph 4? A. To explain why feeling good boosts self-control. B. To tell the function of psychological resources. C. To compare factors contributing to fulfilling goals. D. To prove that self-control leads to ultimate happiness. 14. What does Jia try to do in the last paragraph? A. Remind us to set realistic goals. B. Urge us to push ourselves harder. C. Suggest paying attention to our well-being. D. highlight external encouragement. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. Greater well-being comes from better self-control. B. It’s necessary to set goals at the start of every new year. C. The level of self-control and happiness changes over time. D. We need well-being more than willpower to reach our goals. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一项新研究发现幸福感能提升自控力，而非反之，并解释其原理及给出相关建议。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the study, two groups of participants filled out surveys measuring their level of self-control and happiness over time to see if their self-control at one point led to greater well-being later on, and vice versa (在这项研究中，两组参与者填写了调查问卷，随着时间的推移测量他们的自控力和幸福感水平，以观察他们在某一时刻的自控力是否会在后来带来更高的幸福感，反之亦然) ”和“For well-being measures, researchers asked participants how much they agreed with statements like, “I am happy”, “I appreciate my own self-worth”, and “I am appreciative of life”, or asked them to report on things like how optimistic, energetic, and happy they were.(在幸福感评估方面，研究人员让参与者对诸如 “我很快乐”“我认可自身价值”“我感恩生活” 等陈述表达认同程度，或者让他们说明自己有多乐观、精力多充沛、心情多愉快) ”可知，参与者被要求填写调查问卷，报告自己的自控力水平、运用自控策略的情况以及幸福感相关的状态。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“What is the science behind this? Lile Jia, an author of the study, points to Barbara Fredrickson’s ‘broaden-and-build’ theory of positive emotions, which suggests that having positive feelings increases our psychological resources. This means that when feeling good, we can be more creative and open to new experiences, helping us manage difficulties better — including the ‘work’ of stopping ourselves from walking away from our goals (这背后的科学原理是什么？该研究的作者李乐嘉（音译）提到了芭芭拉・弗雷德里克森的积极情绪“拓展与构建”理论，该理论认为积极情绪能增加我们的心理资源。这意味着当感觉良好时，我们可以更有创造力，更愿意接受新体验，帮助我们更好地应对困难 —— 包括阻止自己放弃目标的 “工作”) ”可知，提到芭芭拉・弗雷德里克森的理论是为了解释为什么良好的感觉（幸福感）能提升自控力。故选A项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When you find yourself struggling to stick to your goals, I would encourage you to resist the urge to label yourself as undisciplined or unworthy. Instead, consider it a signal to check in on your own state of being (当你发现自己难以坚持目标时，我鼓励你不要急于给自己贴上缺乏自律或不值得的标签。相反，把它看作是检查自己状态的一个信号) ”以及“Feeling good is not just the destination. It is a critical part of the journey (感觉良好不仅仅是目的地。它是旅程中至关重要的一部分) 可知，Jia建议人们在难以坚持目标时，关注自己的状态和幸福感，而非否定自己。故选C项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“If only we had more willpower, the thinking goes, we could meet our goals. But a new study suggests that we could have that backwards (人们认为，只要我们有更强的意志力，我们就能实现目标。但一项新的研究表明，我们可能搞反了) ”以及第三段中的“When looking within individuals over time, the researchers found that a person with greater self-control at one point in time did not report having greater well-being at later points in time. However, people who had greater well-being at one point in time did experience greater self-control later on (当长期追踪观察同一个人时，研究人员发现，在某一时刻自控力较强的人，在后来的时刻并没有报告更高的幸福感。然而，在某一时刻幸福感较强的人，后来确实会体验到更强的自控力) ”可知，文章主要讲述一项研究发现幸福感能提升自控力，实现目标更需要幸福感而非意志力。故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 After three years without writing for my Psychology Today column, I return today to “The Memory Factory” with the sense of opening a space that was never abandoned. Writing is a developmental practice. Beyond improving style or clarity, it exercises core psychological operations: attention, selection, organization, and meaning-making. To write is to work with memory, transforming lived experience into narrative form. ___16___ Yet, strangely, stepping away can deepen it. A long pause (暂停) acts as cognitive oxygenation (认知充氧). Freed from the demands of constant production, ideas loosen their strict forms. Memory continues to operate in the background: reorganizing experiences, reshaping meanings and building unexpected connections. What once seemed settled may return transformed; what felt forgotten may reappear with new relevance. ___17___ Psychologically, there is something creative about absence. Imagination needs empty spaces to operate. ___18___ However, a long pause introduces a productive estrangement (疏离): On returning, we encounter our own ideas as if they partly belonged to someone else. This pause allows memory and imagination to enter into dialogue, not to reproduce the past, but to reshape it. ___19___ Returning to this column only strengthens the view. My relationship with these themes has changed because I have changed. New personal, academic, and professional experiences now feed the symbolic raw material of this factory. Coming back to “active mode” means recognizing that silence was productive, too. It is during the pause that certain questions matured and imagination regained breath. If memory is a factory, it does not run endlessly at industrial speed. ___20___ This text marks the opening of its doors, confirming that a long pause is not a failure, but an essential part of the writing process. A. Regular writing sharpens this capacity. B. Continuous output can lead to repetition of arguments. C. The pause does not stop thinking, but changes how thinking unfolds. D. Returning to writing after a long pause does not feel like starting over. E. At times, it must slow down, reorganize its machinery, and replace tools. F. Writing after a long pause makes me feel more anxious and less reflective. G. Throughout “The Memory Factory”， I have treated memory as an active process. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是作者在暂停为《心理今日》专栏“记忆工厂”写作三年后重返写作的经历，探讨了写作与记忆的关系，强调长时间暂停写作并非失败，而是写作过程中必不可少且富有成效的一部分。 【16题详解】 空前“To write is to work with memory, transforming lived experience into narrative form.(写作就是与记忆打交道，将亲身经历转化为叙述形式)”说明写作的目的，空后“Yet, strangely, stepping away can deepen it.(然而，令人奇怪的是，远离它反而会使其变得更加强烈)”和空格处内容构成转折，说明远离写作反而能让写作的目的变得更强烈，A选项“Regular writing sharpens this capacity.(定期写作能提升这种能力)”说明定期写作能提升写作能力，和后文内容相反，因此符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 空前“A long pause (暂停) acts as cognitive oxygenation (认知充氧). Freed from the demands of constant production, ideas loosen their strict forms. Memory continues to operate in the background: reorganizing experiences, reshaping meanings and building unexpected connections. What once seemed settled may return transformed; what felt forgotten may reappear with new relevance.(长时间的暂停就如同认知上的“充氧”。摆脱了持续创作的压力，各种想法不再拘泥于刻板的形式。记忆在后台持续运转：重新梳理经历、重塑意义，并建立起意想不到的联系。曾经看似尘埃落定的事情，或许会以全新的面貌回归；那些感觉已被遗忘的，也许会带着新的意义重新浮现)”说明了暂停的好处，空格处应该继续说暂停的好处，C选项“The pause does not stop thinking, but changes how thinking unfolds.(这种停顿并不会停止思考，但它会改变思考的方式)”中的The pause和前面的pause是原词复现，继续说明暂停的好处，因此符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 空前“Psychologically, there is something creative about absence. Imagination needs empty spaces to operate.(从心理层面看，缺席蕴含着创造力。想象力需要空白空间来发挥作用)”说明想象力需要空白的空间，所以需要我们停止输出，这样才能给想象力更多的空间，B选项“Continuous output can lead to repetition of arguments.(持续不断地发表观点可能会导致论点的重复)”说明了持续的输出的弊端，承接上文，符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 空后“Returning to this column only strengthens the view. My relationship with these themes has changed because I have changed. New personal, academic, and professional experiences now feed the symbolic raw material of this factory.(重返这个专栏只会让我更加坚定这一观点。我与这些主题的关系发生了变化，因为我自己也变了。新的个人、学术和职业经历如今为这个“工厂”提供了象征性的原材料)”说明重新回到专栏写作后，作者对一些观点有了新的认识，且自身发生了变化，G选项“Throughout “The Memory Factory”， I have treated memory as an active process.(在《记忆工厂》中，我一直将记忆视为一个主动的过程)”说明了自己对记忆的观点，其中的““The Memory Factory””和后文的this column相一致，因此符合语境。故选G。 【20题详解】 空前“If memory is a factory, it does not run endlessly at industrial speed.(如果说记忆是一座工厂，它并非以工业化的高速持续运转)”说明记忆并非高速持续运转，E选项“At times, it must slow down, reorganize its machinery, and replace tools.(有时，它需要放缓节奏，重新调整思路，并更换工具)”说明记忆会放缓节奏，和前面的“并非以工业化的高速持续运转”一致，因此符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 David Dominguez often travels to farmers markets across Texas looking for something most people overlook: vendors (摊贩) sitting alone with no customers. When he ___21___ one, he stops by, starts a conversation, and shares their ___22___ in short videos. He posts them under a simple but powerful ___23___: “Only buying from vendors with NO customers at farmers markets.” For Dawna Thompson and her small business, Dawna’s Jerky, it was ___24___. After Dominguez ___25___ her booth (摊位) at a farmers market in Rosenberg, Texas, Dawna and her husband woke up to their phones exploding with messages. At first, they ___26___ the worst — maybe their website had been hacked (侵入). But the ___27___ were very real: They were orders ___28___ from customers all across the country who had ___29___ Dominguez’s videos. Dominguez ___30___ making these videos in 2025 after being laid off from his job. With extra time on his hands, he decided to do something ___31___. “My family likes to go to a lot of markets,” he said. “When I started seeing I could help ___32___, I thought maybe I could make some ___33___ and help them that way.” Dominguez now travels to markets all over Texas — from Austin to Dallas to San Antonio — using his ___34___ to give small vendors the ___35___ they deserve. 21. A. advertises B. establishes C. spots D. updates 22. A. patents B. modes C. recipes D. stories 23. A. framework B. principle C. theme D. circumstance 24. A. eye-opening B. time-saving C. ever-lasting D. life-changing 25. A. featured B. dominated C. assessed D. purchased 26. A. survived B. feared C. encountered D. illustrated 27 A. alerts B. comments C. donations D. obstacles 28. A. breaking down B. pouring in C. dropping off D. drying up 29. A. used B. sold C. revised D. seen 30. A. opposed B. completed C. started D. delayed 31. A. positive B. complex C. primitive D. acceptable 32. A. supermarkets B. businesses C. customers D. websites 33. A. wishes B. progress C. content D. decisions 34. A. community B. habitat C. boundary D. platform 35. A. equality B. visibility C. authority D. flexibility 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了David Dominguez帮助农贸市场小众摊贩的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他发现有人符合条件时，他就会停下来与之交谈，并通过短视频分享他们故事。A. advertises为……做广告；B. establishes建立；C. spots发现，注意到；D. updates更新。根据上文“David Dominguez often travels to farmers markets across Texas looking for something most people overlook: vendors (摊贩) sitting alone with no customers.(David Dominguez经常穿梭于德克萨斯州各地的农产品市场，寻找着一些大多数人容易忽略的东西：那些独自坐在摊位上却没有顾客的摊主)”和下文“he stops by”可知，上文提到他去寻找没有顾客的摊贩，下文提到他停下脚步，故此处指当他发现有符合条件的摊贩时，故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. patents专利；B. modes模式；C. recipes食谱；D. stories故事。结合上文“he stops by, starts a conversation”和下文“They were orders _______ from customers all across the country who had _______ Dominguez’s videos.”可知，他停下和摊贩交流，下文提到全国各地的顾客看到他的视频，故此处指在短视频中分享摊贩的故事，故选D。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他将这些内容以一个简洁而有力的主题发布了出来：“只从那些在农贸市场没有顾客的摊贩那里购买商品。”A. framework框架；B. principle原则；C. theme主题；D. circumstance环境。上文提到“short videos”，结合空后“Only buying from vendors with NO customers at farmers markets.”可知，此处指短视频的主题，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于Dawna Thompson以及她的小企业“达娜的肉干”来说，这是一段改变人生的经历。A. eye-opening大开眼界的；B. time-saving省时的；C. ever-lasting永恒的；D. life-changing改变人生的。下文“Dawna and her husband woke up to their phones exploding with messages.”提到Dawna和她的丈夫一觉醒来就发现他们的手机上不断传来各种信息，由没有顾客到订单不断，故这是一段改变人生的经历，故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在Dominguez在得克萨斯州罗森贝里市的一个农贸市场重点介绍了她的摊位之后，Dawna和她的丈夫一觉醒来就发现他们的手机上不断传来各种信息。A. featured以……为主要组成，重点介绍；B. dominated支配，控制；C. assessed评估；D. purchased购买。根据上文“he stops by, starts a conversation, and shares their ________ in short videos”和下文“They were orders _______ from customers all across the country who had _______ Dominguez’s videos.”可知，Dominguez看到没有顾客的摊贩后与之交谈并制作成视频发布，后文提到很多顾客是看了Dominguez的视频纷纷下单购买，故此处指Dominguez重点介绍了她的摊位，故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们担心最糟糕的情况会发生——也许他们的网站遭到了黑客攻击。A. survived生存；B. feared害怕，担忧；C. encountered偶遇；D. illustrated说明。根据下文“maybe their website had been hacked (侵入)”可知，他们担心网站遭到了黑客攻击，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这些提醒却是实实在在的：全国各地的客户纷纷下订单，称他们观看了Dominguez发布的视频。A. alerts警惕，提醒；B. comments评论；C. donations捐款；D. obstacles障碍物。上文“their phones exploding with messages”提到他们的手机上不断传来各种信息，故此处指这些“提醒通知”是真实的，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. breaking down出故障，分解；B. pouring in大量涌入；C. dropping off减少，睡着；D. drying up变干。根据下文“from customers all across the country”可知，此处指大量订单涌入，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. used使用；B. sold售卖；C. revised修订；D. seen看见。上文“shares their _______ in short videos. He posts them”提到Dominguez发布视频，此处指看了他的视频，故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Dominguez在 2025 年失业后开始制作这些视频。A. opposed反对；B. completed完成；C. started开始；D. delayed耽搁。根据后文“in 2025 after being laid off from his job”可知，此处指Dominguez在 2025 年失业后开始制作这些视频，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于有充裕的时间，他决定去做一些积极的事情。A. positive积极的；B. complex复杂的；C. primitive原始的；D. acceptable可接受的。根据下文“I thought maybe I could make some ________ and help them that way.”可知，他做的事情帮助了别人，故是积极的事情，故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我意识到自己能够为企业提供帮助时，我便想着或许我可以创作一些内容，并以此来为他们提供帮助。A. supermarkets超市；B. businesses商业机构，企业；C. customers顾客；D. websites网站。根据下文“give small vendors the ________ they deserve”可知，他帮助摊贩，故此处指企业，故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. wishes愿望；B. progress进步；C. content内容；D. decisions决定。根据上文“he stops by, starts a conversation, and shares their ___2___ in short videos. He posts them”可知，他和摊贩交流并发布视频分享故事，故此处指创作一些内容，故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Dominguez现在会前往德克萨斯州各地的市场——从奥斯汀到达拉斯再到圣安东尼奥——利用他的平台为小商贩们争取到应有的曝光度。A. community社区；B. habitat栖息地；C. boundary边界；D. platform平台。结合上文提到Dominguez制作视频帮助摊贩可知，此处指他利用自己的平台，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. equality平等；B. visibility可见性；C. authority权威；D. flexibility灵活性。根据上文“vendors (摊贩) sitting alone with no customers”可知，他帮助的对象是那些没有顾客的摊贩，推知是增加曝光度，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the suburbs of Beijing, groups of milu deer are wandering leisurely on the banks of the Yongding River. This scene once seemed almost unbelievable, considering that these creatures ___36___ (declare) extinct in China. Milu deer, also known as Pere David’s deer, are native to China, in ___37___ they bear the name “sibuxiang”, or “like none of the four”, due to their unique features — a horse’s face, a donkey’s tail, cow-like hooves and a stag’s antlers. In the late Qing Dynasty (1644 — 1911), this species ___38___ (be) a rare sight, confined (只限) to the royal hunting park of Nanhaizi in Beijing. However, at the end of the 19th century, flooding from the Yongding River broke the park’s walls, allowing the deer ___39___ (escape) and ultimately become food for starving ___40___ (local). In 1900, the remaining milu deer were killed and taken away by foreigners, resulting in their ___41___ (extinct) in China. Fortunately, ___42___ (follow) continuous appeals and painstaking efforts, China reintroduced milu deer from the United Kingdom. A total ___43___ 77 milu deer were brought back to Nanhaizi and to Yancheng City in east China’s Jiangsu Province, starting in 1985. Since ___44___ return of the milu deer, a genetic resource bank for milu deer has been established to preserve genetic diversity and measures have been taken to prevent inbreeding. ___45___ (additional), milu deer have been relocated to various places to establish new groups, paving the way for their reintroduction to the wild. 【答案】36. had been declared##were declared 37. which 38. was 39. to escape 40. locals 41. extinction 42. following 43. of 44. the 45. Additionally 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了麋鹿在中国从灭绝到重生的历程。 【36题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：考虑到这些生物曾被宣布在中国灭绝，这一幕曾经几乎令人难以置信。空处为从句谓语，此处可用过去完成时强调“被宣布”这一动作发生在seemed之前，更强调时间的先后顺序；也可用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情；且declare和主语these creatures之间为被动关系，可用过去完成时的被动或一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填had been declared/were declared。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：麋鹿，也被称为大卫神父鹿，原产于中国，因其独特的特征——马脸、驴尾、牛蹄和鹿角——在中国被称为“四不像”。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词China，指物，作介词in的宾语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【38题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在清朝晚期（1644-1911），这种物种很少见，只限于北京的南海子皇家狩猎园。空处为句子谓语，根据时间状语In the late Qing Dynasty (1644—1911)可知，本句描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，且主语this species为单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在19世纪末，永定河的洪水冲破了公园的围墙，让鹿得以逃脱，最终成为饥饿的当地人的食物。allow sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“允许某人做某事”，空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to escape。 【40题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：然而，在19世纪末，永定河的洪水冲破了公园的围墙，让鹿得以逃脱，最终成为饥饿的当地人的食物。空处需填名词作介词for的宾语，local意为“当地人”，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。故填locals。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：1900年，剩下的麋鹿被外国人杀死并带走，导致它们在中国灭绝。根据空前的形容词性物主代词their可知，空处需填名词作介词in的宾语，extinct的名词形式为extinction，意为“灭绝”，为不可数名词。故填extinction。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：幸运的是，经过不断的呼吁和艰苦的努力，中国从英国重新引进了麋鹿。根据句意和句子结构可知，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，follow和逻辑主语China之间为主动关系，需填现在分词形式。故填following。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：从1985年开始，共有77只麋鹿被带回北京的南海子和中国东部江苏省盐城市。a total of为固定短语，意为“总共”。故填of。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：自从麋鹿回归以来，为了保护遗传多样性，已经建立了麋鹿遗传资源库，并采取了防止近亲繁殖的措施。return意为“回归”，此处表示特指，需填定冠词the，the return of...表示“……的回归”。故填the。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，麋鹿已被迁移到各个地方建立新的种群，为它们重新引入野外铺平了道路。空处修饰整个句子，需填副词additionally“另外，此外”作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Additionally。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是班长李华，你班计划设立一个“班级艺术角”(Class Art Corner），现面向全班同学征集设计方案。请你写一封英文倡议信，内容包括： 1.具体要求； 2.鼓励积极参与 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear classmates, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear classmates, To enrich our campus life, our class will set up a Class Art Corner. We warmly invite everyone to contribute design proposals for this meaningful project. Your ideas should include the use of the available space, engaging themes and art forms for display, and an exhibition plan to ensure the corner remains dynamic and inspiring. Your active participation and creative vision are essential for bringing this corner to life. Let’s join hands to create a unique artistic haven that reflects our shared spirit and imagination. Please submit your proposals by next Friday. Looking forward to your innovative ideas. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封英文倡议信，说明具体要求以及鼓励积极参与。 【详解】1.词汇积累 设立：set up→establish 有意义的：meaningful→significant 提交：submit→present 重要：essential→vital 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To enrich our campus life, our class will set up a Class Art Corner. 拓展句：Our class will set up a Class Art Corner so that we can enrich our campus life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To enrich our campus life, our class will set up a Class Art Corner.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Let’s join hands to create a unique artistic haven that reflects our shared spirit and imagination.（运用了that引导定语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After an exhausting week of deadlines, I decided to treat myself to a generous meal — a golden rotisserie chicken from a nearby store. Yet choosing to come on a weekend was clearly a mistake: The store was packed with hurried shoppers. I made my way through the crowded aisles with a single goal: to grab my chicken. Then I would escape back to my quiet apartment. When I reached the food counter, however, the warming shelf stood empty. A line had formed, and an employee called out that the next and last batch would be ready in ten minutes. I took my place at the back, already feeling the tiredness of the week sink in. Right behind me stood an elderly gentleman. As we waited, I couldn’t help but overhear his soft phone conversation: “Yes, sweetie, Grandpa hasn’t forgotten... I’ll bring your birthday chicken home soon. Be good until I’m back.” “His granddaughter must be a fan of the delicious chicken, “I thought — after all, these rotisserie chickens were always selling out fast. Yet I didn’t think much about the phone call, and instead focused on the food counter ahead. Soon, steaming chickens were brought out. The line moved forward and the supply decreased quickly. I found myself second to last in line, with only the elderly gentleman behind me. When I noticed there were only three chickens left, my heart sank — there was a real chance that I might leave empty-handed. Silently, I began praying that the friendly woman ahead, who had chatted with me earlier, would take only two. Then, just as I reached the front, I heard her say to the employee, “I’ll take two.” Relief and a spark of excitement rushed through me — my quiet prayer had been answered. The last chicken would be mine. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, just as I reached for the last carefully wrapped chicken, I hesitated. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just then, the friendly woman walked towards me and the elderly gentleman. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: However, just as I reached for the last carefully wrapped chicken, I hesitated. The elderly gentleman’s voice replayed in my mind — “I’ll bring your birthday chicken home soon.” This wasn’t just a meal — it was a promise meant for a child. Turning to him, I apologized for unintentionally overhearing his phone call and said softly, “Please, take it. Your granddaughter is waiting.” His eyes widened in surprise and then softened with emotion. “I couldn’t,” he insisted. “You were here before me.” We stood there for a moment, bound by courtesy and one golden chicken. Just then, the friendly woman walked towards me and the elderly gentleman. She had overheard our exchange. With a warm smile, she extended one of her packages to the elderly gentleman. “A promise should be honored,” she said kindly. “Please take this one — I bought an extra.” The elderly gentleman looked surprised at first, but then accepted it with a grateful smile, and I was finally able to take the last chicken from the counter. In that crowded store, a simple act of grace magically turned strangers into a warm community. 【解析】 【导语】本文以日常经历为线索展开，讲述了作者在疲惫的一周后，想去买一只烤鸡放松，却在店里遇到排队、烤鸡即将售罄的紧张情况。排队时作者无意中听到身后老人的电话，得知他是为孙女买生日烤鸡。就在作者即将拿到最后一只烤鸡时，内心产生挣扎，最终之前友善的女士主动伸出援手，把自己多买的一只烤鸡让给了老人，展现了陌生人之间温暖、善意的美好品质。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容 “然而，就在我伸手去拿最后一只精心包装好的烤鸡时，我犹豫了。” 可知，第一段可描写作者想起老人为孙女买生日烤鸡的承诺，内心挣扎并主动想把烤鸡让给老人的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容 “就在这时，那位友善的女士朝我和老先生走来。” 可知，第二段可描写女士主动让出自己多买的烤鸡，老人十分感激，作者也感受到温暖的场景。 2.续写线索：犹豫挣扎——想起老人的承诺——主动让鸡——老人推辞——女士解围——赠送烤鸡——皆大欢喜——感悟善意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①在脑海中重现：replay in one’s mind/flash through one’s mind/ring in one’s mind ②无意中听到：overhear/hear by chance 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②感激的：grateful/thankful /appreciative 【点睛】[高分句型1] Turning to him, I apologized for unintentionally overhearing his phone call and said softly, “Please, take it. Your granddaughter is waiting.”（运用了现在分词短语Turning to作伴随状语） [高分句型2] This wasn’t just a meal — it was a promise meant for a child.（运用了过去分词短语meant for a child作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Looking for his car. B. Jogging in a park. C. Asking for directions. 2. Where are the speakers probably now? A. In a supermarket. B. In a washing house. C. At home. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film. B. A song. C. A wedding. 4. Why does the woman apologize? A. She broke the window. B. She threw rubbish randomly. C. She didn’t clean the street. 5. When will the speakers’ plane arrive at their destination? A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 9:30 pm. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 7. What did the woman do in China? A. She went travelling. B. She landed a job. C. She visited Lee. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. How will the woman go to Seattle? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do after she settle s down? A. Mail her package. B. Contact him. C. Volunteer in a company. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman probably think of Sarah’s performance? A. Excellent. B. Disappointing. C. Ordinary. 11. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Keep her weight backward. B. Hire an experienced skier. C. Stay focused. 12. What do the speakers agree to do next weekend? A. Practice skiing together. B. Meet a professional. C. Join a skiing club. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What kind of room does the woman choose? A. A themed room. B. A standard room. C. A family room. 14. What will be freely accessible to the woman as a room guest? A. The massages. B. The fitness center. C. The facials. 15. How much will the woman pay? A. $270. B. $290. C. $300. 16. What is the woman going to do? A. Collect more information. B. Check in earlier. C. Confirm her reservation. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker’s mother like? A. She finds it hard to raise children. B. She can balance work and family. C. She isn’t a career-centered mother. 18. What are the speaker’s friends worrying about? A. Inefficient ways to do housework. B. Pressure from staying at home alone. C. Impacts of pursuing careers on their kids. 19. What do the speaker’s parents tend to do at home? A. Share responsibilities. B. Play traditional gender roles. C. Talk about gender inequality. 20. What does the study suggest about having a working mother? A. It is beneficial. B. It is strange. C. It is stressful. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chat Support Agent (Remote) Part-time NoGigiddy Philadelphia, PA About NoGigiddy NoGigiddy is an on-demand staffing app that connects gig workers (临时工) with flexible job opportunities across various industries. Our platform specializes in offering work that fits your schedule, providing you with the flexibility and convenience you need. We are committed to helping you find the right jobs to match your skills and lifestyle. Job Description Are you looking to start your career in customer support without the need for a degree or prior experience? Look no further! NoGigiddy is seeking enthusiastic and dedicated individuals to join our team as chat support agents. In this entry-level role, you will be the first point of contact for our users, providing top-level support and ensuring an enjoyable experience for all. Responsibilities ·Respond to customer inquiries via chat in a timely and professional manner ·Provide accurate information about NoGigiddy services and job opportunities ·Assist users in learning about our platform and resolving any problems they face ·Maintain a high level of customer satisfaction through excellent communication and problem-solving skills ·Collaborate with team members to continuously improve support processes ·Document and report complex issues to the appropriate departments when necessary ·Participate in training sessions to stay updated on product knowledge and customer service Requirements ·No degree required ·No prior experience needed ·Excellent written communication skills ·Strong problem-solving abilities and attention to detail ·Ability to work independently and as part of a team ·Reliable Internet connection and a quiet workspace Benefits ·Competitive hourly pay ($15-$18/hr) ·Flexible work-from-home schedule ·Comprehensive training program ·Opportunities for growth and advancement within the company ·Supportive team environment Join NoGigiddy today and take the first step towards a rewarding career in customer support! 1. What is NoGigiddy intended for? A. Helping users find temporary jobs. B. Improving employers’ skills. C Advocating a carefree lifestyle. D. Providing training for industries. 2. What is a requirement to be a chat support agent? A. Access to various online websites. B. Ability to cooperate with others. C. Prior experience in customer service. D. Eagerness to obtain a language degree. 3. How much can a chat support agent earn at least by working for five hours? A. $15. B. $18. C. $75. D. $90. B On March 27 Budimir Šobat lay face down in a swimming pool for 24 minutes and 37 seconds. Before the attempt, he’d breathed pure oxygen for 30 minutes — enough to let him hold his breath for over 20 minutes, but risky: Blacking out could cause deadly reactions. Midway, he panicked briefly, and then repeated a quiet phrase to calm his heart. When he lifted his head, he’d beaten the Guinness World Record by over 30 seconds. A small crowd cheered, but Šobat just changed clothes, packed his belongings, and met his family — they didn’t even mention the record. Šobat’s drive came from his daughter, Saša. Born with brain damage, doctors said she might never walk or talk. He and his wife Sandra left their old lives behind to train Saša 5 to 7 hours a day: Stretching her fingers alone took 45 minutes, and they even had to pin her down to relax the muscles in her small neck — even as she screamed and Sandra begged him to stop. Two and a half years later, Saša took her first step, and she was later diagnosed with autism (自闭症), too. At 46, a friend introduced Šobat to freediving. He found peace in the sport, and soon realized the patience he’d learned with Sasa — waiting 5 to 10 minutes just for her to answer a simple question — helped him hold his breath longer. He later joined a campaign called “I’m Not Breathing” to raise money for the autism center where his daughter received treatment, since he’d long wanted to draw attention to autism and help families like his. “You can be better than me, but you’ll never beat me,” says Šobat, now 60. Saša may never know her father is a world record holder, but that’s okay. For him, every second he spends holding his breath underwater is for her. 4. How did Šobat react after breaking the world record? A. He celebrated with his family. B. He cheered with a small crowd. C. He expressed his disappointment. D. He behaved surprisingly calmly. 5. What did Šobat do to his daughter with brain damage? A. He introduced her to freediving. B. He trained her in a strict way. C. He spent little quality time with her. D. He begged her to relax and enjoy life. 6. What can be concluded about Šobat’s freediving performance? A. It benefited from his parenting. B. It went against medical advice. C. It served as an escape from work. D. It required extra financial support. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Depths of a Father’s Dedication. B. A Champion Freediver’s Technique. C. Understanding a Daughter with Autism. D. Breaking Barriers through Determination. C Wildfires are not always harmful to forests. In many ecosystems, fire helps remove accumulated debris (堆积的枯落物), returns nutrients to the soil, and supports healthy regeneration. For more than 100 years, the United States has invested billions of dollars in suppressing (压制) wildfires to protect communities, infrastructure, and sensitive landscapes. While this approach has reduced immediate risks, it has also limited the natural fires that forests depend on, increasing the likelihood of larger and more intense fires in the future. New research shows that nearly 38 million hectares of land in the western United States have burned less often than they historically should have. Researchers describe this widespread shortfall as a “fire deficit”. “Conditions are getting so warm and dry that it’s causing huge amounts of fire compared to the historical record,” said Winslow Hansen, director of the Western Fire and Forest Resilience Collaborative and scientist at Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies. “However, we are still observing the tradition of 150 years of fire suppression. Together, drying conditions and overly dense fuels indicate a more challenging and fiery future.” To identify where fire has been missing, researchers relied on geospatial evidence including soil samples. The data helped establish historical fire return periods, which were then constructed using the Landfire program to compare past fire activity with modern patterns. The researchers found that 74% of the western United States is now in a “fire deficit”. Closing that gap will require roughly 3.8 million hectares of forest to burn each year for the next decade. Although the scale of needed burning is daunting, Hansen and his co-workers say it can be addressed using a mix of approaches. These include mechanical thinning to remove excess vegetation and leaving some wildfires burning under controlled conditions. “There are still lots of wildfires that burn today... that are reducing our fuel loads and revitalizing ecosystems,” said Hansen. “Instead of suppressing those fires and putting them out, we’ve got to let them do good ecological work to help us tackle this challenge when risk is low.” 8. What can constantly suppressing wildfires lead to according to paragraph 1? A. Increased immediate risks. B. Healthier soil regeneration. C. Naturally stable ecosystems. D. More dangerous future fires. 9. What does the new research find about the western United States? A. Conditions are getting less warm. B. Fire suppression brings many benefits. C. Over half of its land is in need of wildfires. D. A century-old tradition is left behind. 10. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 5? A. Unpredictable. B. Alarming. C. Artificial. D. Inappropriate. 11. What is Hansen’s advice for addressing low-risk wildfires? A. Take preventive measures. B. Call for joint efforts. C. Prioritize suppressing them. D. Let nature take its course. D At the start of every new year, many of us think about how to make our lives better. Perhaps we want to lose weight or stay off our cell phones. If only we had more willpower, the thinking goes, we could meet our goals. But a new study suggests that we could have that backwards. In the study, two groups of participants filled out surveys measuring their level of self-control and happiness over time to see if their self-control at one point led to greater well-being later on, and vice versa (反之亦然). People in both groups reported on how well they employed strategies like inhibition (e. g., the ability to resist temptations), initiation (e. g., not wasting time before getting to a project), and continuation (e. g., being consistent in their actions) to have better self-control. For well-being measures, researchers asked participants how much they agreed with statements like, “I am happy”, “I appreciate my own self-worth”, and “I am appreciative of life”, or asked them to report on things like how optimistic, energetic, and happy they were. When looking within individuals over time, the researchers found that a person with greater self-control at one point in time did not report having greater well-being at later points in time. However, people who had greater well-being at one point in time did experience greater self-control later on. What is the science behind this? Lile Jia, an author of the study, points to Barbara Fredrickson’s “broaden-and-build” theory of positive emotions, which suggests that having positive feelings increases our psychological resources. This means that when feeling good, we can be more creative and open to new experiences, helping us manage difficulties better — including the “work” of stopping ourselves from walking away from our goals. “When you find yourself struggling to stick to your goals, I would encourage you to resist the urge to label yourself as undisciplined or unworthy. Instead, consider it a signal to check in on your own state of being,” says Jia. “Feeling good is not just the destination. It is a critical part of the journey.” 12. What were the participants asked to do in the study? A. Recall memorable experiences. B. Report their own state of being. C. Put forward practical strategies. D. Show gratitude to group members. 13. Why is Barbara Fredrickson’s theory mentioned in paragraph 4? A To explain why feeling good boosts self-control. B. To tell the function of psychological resources. C. To compare factors contributing to fulfilling goals. D. To prove that self-control leads to ultimate happiness. 14. What does Jia try to do in the last paragraph? A. Remind us to set realistic goals. B. Urge us to push ourselves harder. C. Suggest paying attention to our well-being. D. highlight external encouragement. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. Greater well-being comes from better self-control. B. It’s necessary to set goals at the start of every new year. C. The level of self-control and happiness changes over time. D. We need well-being more than willpower to reach our goals. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 After three years without writing for my Psychology Today column, I return today to “The Memory Factory” with the sense of opening a space that was never abandoned. Writing is a developmental practice. Beyond improving style or clarity, it exercises core psychological operations: attention, selection, organization, and meaning-making. To write is to work with memory, transforming lived experience into narrative form. ___16___ Yet, strangely, stepping away can deepen it. A long pause (暂停) acts as cognitive oxygenation (认知充氧). Freed from the demands of constant production, ideas loosen their strict forms. Memory continues to operate in the background: reorganizing experiences, reshaping meanings and building unexpected connections. What once seemed settled may return transformed; what felt forgotten may reappear with new relevance. ___17___ Psychologically, there is something creative about absence. Imagination needs empty spaces to operate. ___18___ However, a long pause introduces a productive estrangement (疏离): On returning, we encounter our own ideas as if they partly belonged to someone else. This pause allows memory and imagination to enter into dialogue, not to reproduce the past, but to reshape it. ___19___ Returning to this column only strengthens the view. My relationship with these themes has changed because I have changed. New personal, academic, and professional experiences now feed the symbolic raw material of this factory. Coming back to “active mode” means recognizing that silence was productive, too. It is during the pause that certain questions matured and imagination regained breath. If memory is a factory, it does not run endlessly at industrial speed. ___20___ This text marks the opening of its doors, confirming that a long pause is not a failure, but an essential part of the writing process. A. Regular writing sharpens this capacity. B. Continuous output can lead to repetition of arguments. C. The pause does not stop thinking, but changes how thinking unfolds. D. Returning to writing after a long pause does not feel like starting over. E. At times, it must slow down, reorganize its machinery, and replace tools. F. Writing after a long pause makes me feel more anxious and less reflective. G. Throughout “The Memory Factory”， I have treated memory as an active process. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 David Dominguez often travels to farmers markets across Texas looking for something most people overlook: vendors (摊贩) sitting alone with no customers. When he ___21___ one, he stops by, starts a conversation, and shares their ___22___ in short videos. He posts them under a simple but powerful ___23___: “Only buying from vendors with NO customers at farmers markets.” For Dawna Thompson and her small business, Dawna’s Jerky, it was ___24___. After Dominguez ___25___ her booth (摊位) at a farmers market in Rosenberg, Texas, Dawna and her husband woke up to their phones exploding with messages. At first, they ___26___ the worst — maybe their website had been hacked (侵入). But the ___27___ were very real: They were orders ___28___ from customers all across the country who had ___29___ Dominguez’s videos. Dominguez ___30___ making these videos in 2025 after being laid off from his job. With extra time on his hands, he decided to do something ___31___. “My family likes to go to a lot of markets,” he said. “When I started seeing I could help ___32___, I thought maybe I could make some ___33___ and help them that way.” Dominguez now travels to markets all over Texas — from Austin to Dallas to San Antonio — using his ___34___ to give small vendors the ___35___ they deserve. 21. A. advertises B. establishes C. spots D. updates 22. A. patents B. modes C. recipes D. stories 23. A. framework B. principle C. theme D. circumstance 24. A. eye-opening B. time-saving C. ever-lasting D. life-changing 25. A. featured B. dominated C. assessed D. purchased 26. A. survived B. feared C. encountered D. illustrated 27. A. alerts B. comments C. donations D. obstacles 28. A. breaking down B. pouring in C. dropping off D. drying up 29. A. used B. sold C. revised D. seen 30. A. opposed B. completed C. started D. delayed 31. A. positive B. complex C. primitive D. acceptable 32. A. supermarkets B. businesses C. customers D. websites 33. A. wishes B. progress C. content D. decisions 34. A. community B. habitat C. boundary D. platform 35. A. equality B. visibility C. authority D. flexibility 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the suburbs of Beijing, groups of milu deer are wandering leisurely on the banks of the Yongding River. This scene once seemed almost unbelievable, considering that these creatures ___36___ (declare) extinct in China. Milu deer, also known as Pere David’s deer, are native to China, in ___37___ they bear the name “sibuxiang”, or “like none of the four”, due to their unique features — a horse’s face, a donkey’s tail, cow-like hooves and a stag’s antlers. In the late Qing Dynasty (1644 — 1911), this species ___38___ (be) a rare sight, confined (只限) to the royal hunting park of Nanhaizi in Beijing. However, at the end of the 19th century, flooding from the Yongding River broke the park’s walls, allowing the deer ___39___ (escape) and ultimately become food for starving ___40___ (local). In 1900, the remaining milu deer were killed and taken away by foreigners, resulting in their ___41___ (extinct) in China. Fortunately, ___42___ (follow) continuous appeals and painstaking efforts, China reintroduced milu deer from the United Kingdom. A total ___43___ 77 milu deer were brought back to Nanhaizi and to Yancheng City in east China’s Jiangsu Province, starting in 1985. Since ___44___ return of the milu deer, a genetic resource bank for milu deer has been established to preserve genetic diversity and measures have been taken to prevent inbreeding. ___45___ (additional), milu deer have been relocated to various places to establish new groups, paving the way for their reintroduction to the wild. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是班长李华，你班计划设立一个“班级艺术角”(Class Art Corner），现面向全班同学征集设计方案。请你写一封英文倡议信，内容包括： 1.具体要求； 2.鼓励积极参与。 注意：1.写作词数应80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear classmates ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After an exhausting week of deadlines, I decided to treat myself to a generous meal — a golden rotisserie chicken from a nearby store. Yet choosing to come on a weekend was clearly a mistake: The store was packed with hurried shoppers. I made my way through the crowded aisles with a single goal: to grab my chicken. Then I would escape back to my quiet apartment. When I reached the food counter, however, the warming shelf stood empty. A line had formed, and an employee called out that the next and last batch would be ready in ten minutes. I took my place at the back, already feeling the tiredness of the week sink in. Right behind me stood an elderly gentleman. As we waited, I couldn’t help but overhear his soft phone conversation: “Yes, sweetie, Grandpa hasn’t forgotten... I’ll bring your birthday chicken home soon. Be good until I’m back.” “His granddaughter must be a fan of the delicious chicken, “I thought — after all, these rotisserie chickens were always selling out fast. Yet I didn’t think much about the phone call, and instead focused on the food counter ahead. Soon, steaming chickens were brought out. The line moved forward and the supply decreased quickly. I found myself second to last in line, with only the elderly gentleman behind me. When I noticed there were only three chickens left, my heart sank — there was a real chance that I might leave empty-handed. Silently, I began praying that the friendly woman ahead, who had chatted with me earlier, would take only two. Then, just as I reached the front, I heard her say to the employee, “I’ll take two.” Relief and a spark of excitement rushed through me — my quiet prayer had been answered. The last chicken would be mine. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, just as I reached for the last carefully wrapped chicken, I hesitated. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just then, the friendly woman walked towards me and the elderly gentleman. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $