高考英语应用文话题分类训练第14讲 艺术 任务单-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

第14讲　 艺术（美术·音乐·雕塑·戏剧·影视） 一、高频单词 1. aesthetic adj. 美学的；审美的 2. applaud v. 鼓掌 3. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激 4. audience n. 观众 5. audition n. 试镜；试音 6. background n. 背景 7. ballet n. 芭蕾舞 8. canvas n. 画布 9. carve vt. 雕刻 10. cast n. 演员阵容 vt. 选派角色 11. character n. 角色；人物 12. cinema n. 电影院；电影艺术 13. clay n. 黏土 14. composition n. 构图；作曲 15. concert n. 音乐会 16. costume n. 服装；戏装 17. creativity n. 创造力 18. curtain n. 帷幕 19. director n. 导演 20. documentary n. 纪录片 21. drama n. 戏剧；话剧 22. exhibition n. 展览 23. expression n. 表达；表现 24. gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 25. genre n. 类型；体裁 26. harmony n. 和声；和谐 27. imagination n. 想象力 28. inspire vt. 鼓舞；给……以灵感 29. instrument n. 乐器 30. landscape n. 风景画；风景 31. masterpiece n. 杰作 32. melody n. 旋律 33. movement n. 乐章；动作 34. musical n. 音乐剧 adj. 音乐的 35. oil painting n. 油画 36. opera n. 歌剧 37. orchestra n. 管弦乐队 38. performance n. 表演；演出 39. perspective n. 透视；视角 40. plot n. 情节 41. portrait n. 肖像画 42. pottery n. 陶器 43. rehearsal n. 排练 44. rhythm n. 节奏 45. scene n. 场景；镜头 46. sculpture n. 雕塑 47. set n. 布景 48. sketch n. 素描 vt. 画素描 49. stage n. 舞台 50. statue n. 雕像 51. studio n. 工作室；摄影棚 52. theater n. 剧院 53. watercolor n. 水彩画 二、高频语块 1. a form of artistic expression 一种艺术表达形式 2. act on stage 在舞台上表演 3. appreciate works of art 欣赏艺术作品 4. artistic talent / gift 艺术天赋 5. attend an art exhibition / concert 参加艺术展/音乐会 6. awaken one's creativity 激发某人的创造力 7. broaden one's aesthetic vision 拓宽审美视野 8. capture the beauty of nature 捕捉自然之美 9. convey emotions through art 通过艺术传达情感 10. cultivate a sense of beauty 培养美感 11. draw inspiration from 从……中汲取灵感 12. enrich one's spiritual life 丰富精神生活 13. express oneself freely 自由表达自我 14. have a good command of 精通（某种艺术形式） 15. hold an art show / exhibition 举办艺术展 16. integrate music and painting 融合音乐与绘画 17. line and color 线条与色彩 18. perform a leading role 扮演主角 19. play a musical instrument 演奏乐器 20. put on a play 上演一出戏 21. receive rave reviews 获得热烈好评 22. rehearse for a performance 为演出排练 23. relieve stress through art 通过艺术缓解压力 24. screen adaptation 银幕改编 25. sculpt a statue out of clay 用黏土雕塑 三、汉译英 1.这幅油画杰作展现了艺术家独特的视角和非凡的想象力。 This oil painting masterpiece showcases the artist's unique perspective and extraordinary imagination. 2.参观美术馆不仅能拓宽我们的审美视野，还能丰富我们的精神生活。 Visiting an art gallery can not only broaden our aesthetic vision but also enrich our spiritual life. 3.她从小就展现出艺术天赋，尤其擅长用水彩捕捉自然之美。 She showed great artistic talent from a young age, especially in capturing the beauty of nature with watercolors. 4.音乐是一种跨越语言和文化障碍的通用语言，能轻易引起观众的共鸣。 Music is a universal language that goes beyond linguistic and cultural barriers, striking a chord with the audience effortlessly. 5.学校戏剧社正在排演一部根据经典小说改编的音乐剧。 The school drama club is rehearsing a musical adapted from a classic novel. 6.他从古典音乐中汲取灵感，创作出许多令人印象深刻的雕塑作品。 He draws inspiration from classical music and has created many impressive sculptures. 7.这部纪录片的导演通过独特的镜头语言，展现了传统艺术的魅力。 The director of this documentary showcased the charm of traditional art through a unique cinematic language. 8.当她用黏土塑造雕像时，整个创作过程让她感受到深深的平静。 As she sculpted the statue out of clay, the whole creative process gave her a deep sense of peace. 9.这场戏剧演出不仅有精彩的演员阵容，其灯光和布景设计也令人惊叹。 This theatrical performance not only had a brilliant cast, but its lighting and set design were also breathtaking. 10.参与跨学科艺术工坊——例如将音乐与绘画结合——可以培养创新思维。 Participating in interdisciplinary art workshops—such as integrating music with painting—can foster innovative thinking. 四、情景造句 情景1：邀请朋友一起去参观现代艺术展。 A. Would you like to B. this weekend? C. visit the contemporary art exhibition with me D. There are amazing sculptures and oil paintings on display. Would you like to visit the contemporary art exhibition with me this weekend? There are amazing sculptures and oil paintings on display. 情景2：在戏剧社分享排练感受。 A. rehearsing for the school play B. I've been C. has been both challenging and rewarding D. Playing the lead role I've been rehearsing for the school play. Playing the lead role has been both challenging and rewarding. 情景3：向朋友推荐一部电影。 A. I highly recommend this film— B. its plot is gripping C. and the visual effects are stunning D. not to mention the powerful performances by the cast. I highly recommend this film—its plot is gripping and the visual effects are stunning, not to mention the powerful performances by the cast. 情景4：在艺术工坊后分享跨学科创作的体验。 A. In today's workshop, B. we painted while listening to classical music, C. which helped us express emotions more freely D. and broadened our artistic horizons. In today's workshop, we painted while listening to classical music, which helped us express emotions more freely and broadened our artistic horizons. 情景5：在音乐会后分享感受。 A. attended a symphony concert B. The orchestra's performance of Beethoven's Fifth C. I was deeply moved— D. last night, and I attended a symphony concert last night, and the orchestra's performance of Beethoven's Fifth deeply moved me. 五、告知信完整框架 情景：假设你上周观看了学校戏剧社演出的话剧《茶馆》，感触很深。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次观剧经历。 开头句： 我写信是想和你分享上周五观看学校戏剧社演出《茶馆》的难忘经历。 I'm writing to share with you my unforgettable experience of watching the school drama club's performance of Teahouse last Friday. 中间支撑句（第一点描述演出内容）： 这部话剧是老舍的经典作品，讲述了半个多世纪里中国社会的变迁。学生演员们虽然年纪轻轻，却将每个角色刻画得入木三分。 This play is a classic by Lao She, depicting the changes in Chinese society over more than half a century. Although the student actors are young, they portrayed each character with remarkable depth and authenticity. 中间支撑句（第二点表达感受与收获）： 让我印象最深刻的是舞台设计和演员们的台词功底。简单的布景却营造出浓厚的时代氛围，而演员们充满张力的表演深深打动了每一位观众。 What impressed me most was the stage design and the actors' command of their lines. The simple set created a powerful atmosphere of that era, and the actors' intense performances deeply moved every audience member. 结尾句： 这次观剧经历让我更加热爱戏剧艺术，也让我体会到经典作品跨越时空的力量。期待下次你也能来感受中国话剧的魅力！ This theatre experience deepened my love for dramatic art and made me realize the timeless power of classic works. Hope you can come and experience the charm of Chinese theatre next time! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第14讲　 艺术（美术·音乐·雕塑·戏剧·影视） 一、高频单词 1. aesthetic adj. 美学的；审美的 2. applaud v. 鼓掌 3. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激 4. audience n. 观众 5. audition n. 试镜；试音 6. background n. 背景 7. ballet n. 芭蕾舞 8. canvas n. 画布 9. carve vt. 雕刻 10. cast n. 演员阵容 vt. 选派角色 11. character n. 角色；人物 12. cinema n. 电影院；电影艺术 13. clay n. 黏土 14. composition n. 构图；作曲 15. concert n. 音乐会 16. costume n. 服装；戏装 17. creativity n. 创造力 18. curtain n. 帷幕 19. director n. 导演 20. documentary n. 纪录片 21. drama n. 戏剧；话剧 22. exhibition n. 展览 23. expression n. 表达；表现 24. gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 25. genre n. 类型；体裁 26. harmony n. 和声；和谐 27. imagination n. 想象力 28. inspire vt. 鼓舞；给……以灵感 29. instrument n. 乐器 30. landscape n. 风景画；风景 31. masterpiece n. 杰作 32. melody n. 旋律 33. movement n. 乐章；动作 34. musical n. 音乐剧 adj. 音乐的 35. oil painting n. 油画 36. opera n. 歌剧 37. orchestra n. 管弦乐队 38. performance n. 表演；演出 39. perspective n. 透视；视角 40. plot n. 情节 41. portrait n. 肖像画 42. pottery n. 陶器 43. rehearsal n. 排练 44. rhythm n. 节奏 45. scene n. 场景；镜头 46. sculpture n. 雕塑 47. set n. 布景 48. sketch n. 素描 vt. 画素描 49. stage n. 舞台 50. statue n. 雕像 51. studio n. 工作室；摄影棚 52. theater n. 剧院 53. watercolor n. 水彩画 二、高频语块 1. a form of artistic expression 一种艺术表达形式 2. act on stage 在舞台上表演 3. appreciate works of art 欣赏艺术作品 4. artistic talent / gift 艺术天赋 5. attend an art exhibition / concert 参加艺术展/音乐会 6. awaken one's creativity 激发某人的创造力 7. broaden one's aesthetic vision 拓宽审美视野 8. capture the beauty of nature 捕捉自然之美 9. convey emotions through art 通过艺术传达情感 10. cultivate a sense of beauty 培养美感 11. draw inspiration from 从……中汲取灵感 12. enrich one's spiritual life 丰富精神生活 13. express oneself freely 自由表达自我 14. have a good command of 精通（某种艺术形式） 15. hold an art show / exhibition 举办艺术展 16. integrate music and painting 融合音乐与绘画 17. line and color 线条与色彩 18. perform a leading role 扮演主角 19. play a musical instrument 演奏乐器 20. put on a play 上演一出戏 21. receive rave reviews 获得热烈好评 22. rehearse for a performance 为演出排练 23. relieve stress through art 通过艺术缓解压力 24. screen adaptation 银幕改编 25. sculpt a statue out of clay 用黏土雕塑 三、汉译英 1.这幅油画杰作展现了艺术家独特的视角和非凡的想象力。 2.参观美术馆不仅能拓宽我们的审美视野，还能丰富我们的精神生活。 3.她从小就展现出艺术天赋，尤其擅长用水彩捕捉自然之美。 4.音乐是一种跨越语言和文化障碍的通用语言，能轻易引起观众的共鸣。 5.学校戏剧社正在排演一部根据经典小说改编的音乐剧。 6.他从古典音乐中汲取灵感，创作出许多令人印象深刻的雕塑作品。 7.这部纪录片的导演通过独特的镜头语言，展现了传统艺术的魅力。 8.当她用黏土塑造雕像时，整个创作过程让她感受到深深的平静。 9.这场戏剧演出不仅有精彩的演员阵容，其灯光和布景设计也令人惊叹。 10.参与跨学科艺术工坊——例如将音乐与绘画结合——可以培养创新思维。 四、情景造句 情景1：邀请朋友一起去参观现代艺术展。 A. Would you like to B. this weekend? C. visit the contemporary art exhibition with me D. There are amazing sculptures and oil paintings on display. 情景2：在戏剧社分享排练感受。 A. rehearsing for the school play B. I've been C. has been both challenging and rewarding D. Playing the lead role 情景3：向朋友推荐一部电影。 A. I highly recommend this film— B. its plot is gripping C. and the visual effects are stunning D. not to mention the powerful performances by the cast. 情景4：在艺术工坊后分享跨学科创作的体验。 A. In today's workshop, B. we painted while listening to classical music, C. which helped us express emotions more freely D. and broadened our artistic horizons. 情景5：在音乐会后分享感受。 A. attended a symphony concert B. The orchestra's performance of Beethoven's Fifth C. I was deeply moved— D. last night, and 五、告知信完整框架 情景：假设你上周观看了学校戏剧社演出的话剧《茶馆》，感触很深。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次观剧经历。 开头句： 我写信是想和你分享上周五观看学校戏剧社演出《茶馆》的难忘经历。 中间支撑句（第一点描述演出内容）： 这部话剧是老舍的经典作品，讲述了半个多世纪里中国社会的变迁。学生演员们虽然年纪轻轻，却将每个角色刻画得入木三分。 中间支撑句（第二点表达感受与收获）： 让我印象最深刻的是舞台设计和演员们的台词功底。简单的布景却营造出浓厚的时代氛围，而演员们充满张力的表演深深打动了每一位观众。 结尾句： 这次观剧经历让我更加热爱戏剧艺术，也让我体会到经典作品跨越时空的力量。期待下次你也能来感受中国话剧的魅力！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $