精品解析：山东泰安市宁阳县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至10页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题，1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the north. B. It’s snowy. C. By plane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How’s weather in Beijing today? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. With my parents. C. To Hangzhou. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go on holiday last summer? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. It looks nice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me put up the photo? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jiaozi. B. In China. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite Chinese festival? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. You’re welcome. C. Sounds terrible. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Remember to wear a helmet when riding the bike. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Bill doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching a movie. B. Riding a bike. C. Doing his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s ride bikes to the park to watch a movie, Bill? M: Sorry, I’m doing my homework now. 7. What does the boy think of The Emperor’s New Clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you read The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling? M: Yes. I think The Ugly Duckling is interesting, but The Emperor’s New Clothes is a bit boring. 8. Why did Jeff go to England? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To study English. B. To visit his uncle. C. To spend his holiday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is Jeff? I didn’t see him for a long time. M: Oh, he went to England with his uncle for his vacation. 9. When can Jane invite her friends to the new house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could I invite my friends to our new house this Tuesday? M: Sorry, Jane. But you can invite them this Thursday. 10. Where did the woman get hurt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. On a street. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What happened to you in P. E. class? M: Oh, I fell down while I was running in the school playground. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下3个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Betty stay in Jinan? A. Two hours. B. Two days. C. Two weeks. 12. What was the weather like in Jinan? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 13. What did Betty do in Jinan? A. She visited Daming Lake. B. She climbed Mount Qianfo. C. She went to the Science Museum. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to Jinan on vacation, Betty? W: Yes, I stayed there for two weeks. It all rained every day. But the Daming Lake looked really beautiful. I enjoyed myself there. M: Did you climb Mount Qianfo? W: No I didn’t go there because of the bad weather. But I went to Shandong Museum. M: Oh, thank you very much. 听一段对话，回答以下3个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What chore does Mom ask Lin to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Tidy the bookshelf. C. Hang up red lanterns. 15. When should Jack finish his tasks? A. By 3 p.m. B. By 4 p.m. C. By 5 p.m. 16. How does Mom feel about Jack’s help? A. Angry. B. Glad. C. Bored. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lin, let’s clean for the Spring Festival! Can you tidy the bookshelf first? M: Sure! Could I feed the fish too? W: Good idea! I’ll sweep the floor and hang up red lanterns. M: What about Dad? W: He’s washing the car in the garden. It’s 4 o’clock now. Can we finish in one hour? M: No problem, Mom! Can we stick Spring Festival couplets later? W: Sure! We’ll do it together after cleaning! I’ll be glad you can help me. (四) 听短文，回答以下4个小题。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did Emily go on May Day vacation? A. Qingdao. B. Daqing. C. Chongqing. 18. What did Sam do on May 1st? A. He swam in the sea. B. He enjoyed the park. C. He visited the museum. 19. How was the weather on the morning of May 3rd? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 20. How was the park? A. Big and noisy. B. Clean and green. C. Crowded and small. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Dear Emily, You said you went to Qingdao on May Day vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation during the May Day vacation this year. May 1st was Thursday. It was sunny. I got up early because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On May 2nd, it was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There, I learned a lot about Chinese history. Do you know what happened on May 3rd? It was rainy in the morning, I had to stay in the hotel. Luckily, in the afternoon, it stopped raining. I enjoyed the clean and green park. Yours, Sam (五)听短文，填表格。 录音中有一篇短文，听录音三遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Judy’s summer holiday Study Judy did homework for ____21____ hours every morning Judy wanted to improve her English by watching English ___22___ every afternoon. Hobby Judy took the guitar lessons ____23____ a week. Family time Judy’s family often ____24____ to the park together Every evening, Judy did ____25____ with her mother. Feeling Judy enjoyed her summer holiday very much. 【答案】21. 2##two 22. movies 23. twice 24. rode 25. housework 【解析】 【原文】Judy would like to share how she spent her summer holiday. Every morning, she spent two hours doing her homework. To improve her English, she watched English movies every afternoon. Playing the guitar is Judy’s hobby, so she took the guitar lessons twice a week. Family time was also an important part of her holiday. Her family often rode to the park together. Every evening, she also did housework with her mother. She enjoyed her summer holiday very much. 第二部分 语音考查(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 26. 以下四个选项中，哪个单词里的“ed”发音和其他的不一样? A. climbed B. filled C. picked D. enjoyed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下四个选项中，哪个单词里的“ed”发音和其他的不一样? 考查单词发音。climbed/klaɪmd/；filled/fɪld/；picked/pɪkt/；enjoyed/ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/。根据音标可知，选项C中“ed”的发音为/t/，与其他选项中“ed”的发音/d/不同。故选C。 27. 找出“i”发音不同于其他三项的单词是________. A. silly B. smile C. quickly D. victory 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“i”发音不同于其他三项的单词是B。 考查语音知识。silly/ˈsɪli/；smile/smaɪl/；quickly/ˈkwɪkli/；victory/ˈvɪktəri/。根据音标可知，smile中“i”的发音与其他三项不同。故选B。 28. 单词“fantastic”有多少个音节? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“fantastic”有多少个音节? 考查语音知识。Two两个；Three三个；Four四个；Five五个。单词“fantastic”的发音为/fænˈtæstɪk/，有三个音节。故选B。 29. 哪个单词与其他单词的重音位置不同? A. basket B. neighbor C. tourist D. machine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】题干：下列哪个单词与其他单词的重音位置不同？ 考查单词重音。basket /ˈbɑːskɪt/；neighbor /ˈneɪbə(r)/；tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/；machine /məˈʃiːn/。根据音标可知，machine的重音在第二个音节上，其他三个单词的重音都在第一个音节上。故选D。 30. 以下句子中标注的停顿和语调，哪一项是正确的? A. Mum, // can I invite / my friends to our new house?↗ B. Would you like to mop the floor↗/ or clean the windows↗? C. You know Emma? ↘// She won first prize/ in the school music festival↘. D. The family enjoy outdoor activities/ such as fishing↗,/ hiking, ↗/ and camping.↘ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下句子中标注的停顿和语调，哪一项是正确的? 考查句子停顿与语调规则。A选项Mum, // can I invite / my friends to our new house?↗ “Mum”后应有停顿，但“invite / my friends”处为动词与宾语之间，通常不停顿，错误；B选项Would you like to mop the floor↗/ or clean the windows↗? 选择疑问句or前用升调，or后用降调，此处两个都用升调，错误；C选项You know Emma? ↘// She won first prize/ in the school music festival↘. “You know Emma?”为确认信息，应用升调而非降调，且“first prize/ in”之间通常不停顿，错误；D选项The family enjoy outdoor activities/ such as fishing↗,/ hiking, ↗/ and camping.↘ 列举多项事物时，前几项用升调，最后一项用降调，且“activities/ such as”处自然停顿正确。符合规则。 故选D。 第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This February, our family made a trip to Heilongjiang. It was a very important ___31___ in my life. It took us about seven hours to get there. First we went to the Songhua River in Harbin. The ___32___ was -20°C, but we prepared ___33___ well, such as our new clothes and gloves. There we had a lot of fun. We tried skating, ice dragon boating and many other ___34___ . On the second day we ___35___ the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice works of art there were amazing. Then I saw some go-carts (卡丁车). My sisters and I looked forward to it long ___36___ the trip started. We jumped into the carts and had some exciting ___37___ with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice works became ___38___ in different colors. It was like a dream! In the following days we explored other places. The Tiger Park and Snow Town were both my favorite places. And we ___39___ many kinds of delicious food. I still remember the taste of tieguodun and guobaorou! ___40___ it was a busy and tiring trip, I enjoyed every moment of it. One week was not enough to fully understand the wonderful Snow and Ice Culture. I wish we could go back again to Harbin! 31. A. step B. message C. experience 32. A. weather B. sunshine C. temperature 33. A. everything B. something C. anything 34. A. directions B. activities C. exhibitions 35. A. left B. visited C. built 36. A. before B. after C. because 37. A. wars B. races C. noises 38. A. bright B. sleepy C. freezing 39. A. made B. sold C. tried 40. A. If B. Though C. Because 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家今年二月前往黑龙江哈尔滨旅行的经历，介绍了在松花江、哈尔滨冰雪大世界等景点的游玩活动，品尝了特色美食，尽管旅途忙碌疲惫，但作者十分享受这段体验，还表达了对哈尔滨冰雪文化的喜爱和重游的期盼。 【31题详解】 句意：这是我人生中一次非常重要的经历。 step步骤；message消息；experience经历。全家去黑龙江旅行是一段人生“经历”，符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：气温是零下20摄氏度，但我们把一切都准备得很充分，比如新衣服和手套。weather天气；sunshine 阳光；temperature气温。“-20℃”是具体的“气温”数值，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：气温是零下20摄氏度，但我们把一切都准备得很充分，比如新衣服和手套。everything一切；something某物；anything任何事物。结合“new clothes and gloves”的举例，可知是把“一切”都准备妥当了，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我们尝试了滑冰、冰上龙舟和许多其他活动。 directions方向；activities活动；exhibitions展览。“滑冰、冰上龙舟”都属于游玩“活动”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：第二天，我们参观了哈尔滨冰雪大世界。 left离开；visited参观；built建造。“哈尔滨冰雪大世界”是旅游景点，作者一家是去“参观”，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：在旅行开始前，我和姐妹们期待了很久。 before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为。“looked forward to it long”（期待很久）的动作发生在“the trip started”之前，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我们跳上卡丁车，和其他孩子进行了几场激动人心的比赛。 wars战争；races比赛；noises噪音。驾驶卡丁车会和他人进行竞速“比赛”，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：太阳下山后，冰雕上的灯在不同颜色的映衬下变得明亮起来。 bright明亮的；sleepy困倦的；freezing极冷的。夜晚冰雕上的灯亮起，会呈现出“明亮的” 状态，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们还品尝了许多种类的美味食物。 made制作；sold售卖；tried品尝。结合“delicious food”和“the taste of tieguodun and guobaorou”，可知是“品尝”美食，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然这是一次忙碌又疲惫的旅行，但我享受其中的每一刻。 If如果；Though虽然；Because因为。“忙碌疲惫”和“享受每一刻”是转折关系，用 “Though”引导让步状语从句，故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解 (共两节;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Vicky’s mom opened the door to her bedroom and shouted, “Wow, what a mess! It looks like a hurricane (飓风) hit it!” Vicky was having breakfast when her dad told her to clean the room after school. Their little brother Joe asked what a hurricane was, and Dad simply said it was something bad. After breakfast, Vicky rushed to school for her geography class with Mr. Miller, who disliked students who were late. Twenty minutes later, she got to the classroom, and Mr. Miller announced (宣布) they’d learn about hurricanes, asking if anyone had ever seen one before. Vicky thought of her messy room but stayed quiet. To the students’ surprise, Mr. Miller said hurricanes could sometimes do good things—they bring water to dry rivers and lakes, and move heat from hot places to cooler ones. Vicky smiled to herself, deciding to show her mom the “good part” of her hurricane-like room. When she got home in the afternoon, Vicky tidied up her bedroom, putting everything in its proper place. She called her mom over, and her mom said in surprise, “That really looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!” Vicky grinned (咧着嘴笑) and asked, “Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” 41. What happened at the beginning of the story? A. Vicky had a terrible breakfast. B. Vicky failed her geography test. C. Vicky was late for school again. D. Vicky made a mess in her room. 42. What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class? A. Hurricanes can bring storms. B. Hurricanes can destroy things. C. Hurricanes can be good things. D. Hurricanes can clean up the world. 43. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story? A. Angry. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Happy. 44. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Loving Mother B. Vicky’s “Hurricane” Bedroom C. A Patient Father D. A Talk Between Vicky and Her Mom 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Vicky的卧室因杂乱被妈妈用“飓风过境”形容，爸爸也要求她放学后整理房间；巧合的是，当天地理课上Miller老师讲解了飓风，还让同学们意外地了解到飓风并非只有坏处，也会带来一些益处；Vicky受此启发，回家后把卧室收拾得整整齐齐，还俏皮地反问妈妈飓风是否一定是坏事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vicky’s mom opened the door to her bedroom and shouted, ‘Wow, what a mess! It looks like a hurricane hit it!’”可知，文章的开头为：Vicky把房间弄得一团糟。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To the students’ surprise, Mr. Miller said hurricanes could sometimes do good things—they bring water to dry rivers and lakes, and move heat from hot places to cooler ones.”可知，让学生们感到惊讶的是，Miller老师说飓风有时也会带来好处。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That really looks fantastic!”可知，Vicky回家后把卧室收拾整齐，妈妈看到后惊讶地说这看起来太棒了，从妈妈的夸赞可推断，她此时的心情是开心的。故选D。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，全文以“飓风”为核心线索，从妈妈用“飓风过境”形容Vicky的乱卧室，到课堂上学到飓风的知识，再到Vicky收拾房间后反问妈妈飓风是否是坏事，所有情节都围绕Vicky的“飓风式卧室”展开。故选B。 B Road safety * Always wait for the green signal before crossing the road. * Watch out for cars and buses. * Wear bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily. Internet safety * Avoid online cheats. * Don’t share personal information online. * Avoid opening unknown links and emails. * Report to the adults in time. Travel safety * Remember to pack some medicine. * Wear comfortable shoes and clothes. * Bring enough water and food, such as bread and biscuits, because these don’t go bad quickly. Fire safety * Practise a fire escape plan every term. * Stay calm and follow the teacher’s orders. * Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth to avoid breathing in smoke. 45. When was the National Primary and Middle School Students’ Safety Education Day set up? A. In 2016. B. In 2006. C. In 1996. D. In 1986. 46. What is the main purpose of the National Primary and Middle School Students’ Safety Education Day? A. To teach students to make friends online safely. B. To help students learn to stay safe and avoid risks in life. C. To teach students how to use fire safety equipment (设备). D. To help parents keep their children away from danger in life. 47. Which of the following safety tips is TRUE according to the poster? A. Cover your mouth and nose with a dry cloth for fire safety. B. Wear bright colors when traveling with your friends in the mountains. C. Run across the road quickly in groups when the traffic signal is yellow. D. Never share personal information with strangers online for internet safety. 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全国中小学生安全教育日的设立时间、目的以及具体建议。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“History: It was set up in 1996.”可知，该安全教育日明确标注设立于1996年，故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Purpose: To learn more ways to stay safe and avoid risks in daily life.”可知，海报旨在帮助学生学会在生活中保持安全并避免危险。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t share personal information online.”可知，网络安全明确要求不要在网上分享个人信息，因此不要向网上陌生人分享个人信息的表述正确，故选D。 C Once upon a time, there was a shepherd (牧羊人). He raised several sheep. He cared for the sheep in the daytime and kept them in the sheepfold (羊圈) at night. One morning, the shepherd found that one sheep was missing. His neighbor helped him check the sheepfold. “There is a hole in the wall of your sheepfold. A wolf went in through the hole and took the sheep away at night. You should mend the sheepfold quickly and fill up the hole.” The neighbor said. The shepherd replied, “I have already lost the sheep. It is no use mending the sheepfold.” The next morning, the shepherd found that another sheep was missing. The neighbor said, “The wolf went in through the hole again and took another sheep. Aren’t you going to mend the sheepfold?” The shepherd filled up the hole carefully at once. After that, none of his sheep was taken away by the wolf. If there is a mistake, we should correct it as soon as possible. In this way, we can avoid more losses. 48. The sheep were kept in the sheepfold ________. A. in the daytime B. at night C. one morning D. one evening 49. How many sheep were missing at last? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 50. After checking the sheepfold, the neighbor thought ________. A. the hole in the wall of the sheepfold is the main reason B. a wolf went in through the hole and ate the sheep up C. the shepherd should take his sheep away quickly D. it is no use mending the sheepfold 51. Which of the following can describe this story? A. Love me, love my dog. B. A black sheep. C. Better late than never. D. No pains, no gains. 【答案】48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述亡羊补牢的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He cared for the sheep in the daytime and kept them in the sheepfold at night.”可知，他白天放羊，晚上把它们关在羊圈里。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A wolf went in through the hole and took the sheep away at night.”和“The next morning, the shepherd found that another sheep was missing.”可知，共丢失2只羊，故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His neighbor helped him check the sheepfold. ‘There is a hole in the wall of your sheepfold. A wolf went in through the hole and took the sheep away at night. You should mend the sheepfold quickly and fill up the hole.’ ”可知，邻居检查羊圈后，认为羊圈墙上洞是羊丢失的主要原因。故选A。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If there is a mistake, we should correct it as soon as possible. In this way, we can avoid more losses.”可知，如果有错误，我们应该尽快改正，这样我们可以避免更多的损失。本文通过亡羊补牢的故事告诉我们“迟做比不做好”。故选C。 D Farming was one part of the country life in the past. But now, farming is coming into the buildings in cities. According to a report, more young “city farmers” choose to buy vegetable seeds (种子), nutrient soil (营养土) and gardening tools online. Sales of them are becoming more and more popular. But why would the young like to be “city farmers”? Zhang Chao, from Anhui Province, is a young “city farmer”. He said he fell in love with planting when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside in his childhood. Zhang said, “Because of my grandfather, I also learned to grow my own vegetables.” It takes a lot of hard work to grow vegetables, but Zhang feels a sense of achievement (成就) as the seeds grow into crops. “________”, added Zhang, “I really want to go back to those days.” Although Zhang recently moved to a place without a yard, he keeps on growing in a balcony (阳台) garden. He bought strawberry and tomato seeds this spring. Unlike Zhang, Fang Minke from Shenzhen Foreign Language School thinks planting vegetables is a good way to relax. The girl sometimes feels stressed because of schoolwork. To help herself feel relaxed, she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021. Most of the seeds were from her friends. Fang didn’t always know where each seed was from, so she just planted them and waited patiently (耐心地). After half a year, her balcony became a “small garden” with different flowers and vegetables. Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to live. It also brings joy and purpose to young people’s lives. 52. What does the underlined “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Online shops. B. City farmers. C. Fruit and vegetables. D. Seeds, soil and tools. 53. Which of the following can be put in “________________”? A. It brings me good memories. B. Farming helps me save money. C. I’m going to buy some tools online. D. I don’t really like growing vegetables. 54. Why does Fang Minke plant a garden indoors? A. To make money. B. To get farming experience. C. To relax herself. D. To prepare for her future job. 55. What is the best title of the passage? A. Farms in the City B. Farms in the Past C. A New Way of Living D. Young Gardeners 【答案】52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当下城市中出现的“城市农夫”新现象，越来越多的年轻人开始在城市的阳台等空间种植蔬果；通过Zhang Chao和Fang Minke两位年轻人的例子，分别讲述了他们成为“城市农夫”的原因——Zhang Chao因童年乡村经历对种植产生热爱，在种植中收获成就感与美好回忆，Fang Minke则通过种植缓解学业压力；最后点明城市种植对年轻人而言，已不仅是一种生活方式，更能为其生活带来快乐和意义。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“According to a report, more young ‘city farmers’ choose to buy vegetable seeds, nutrient soil and gardening tools online. Sales of them are becoming more and more popular.”可知，前一句指年轻人网购种子、营养土和园艺工具，后一句说它们的销量越来越火，因此此处them指代seeds,nutrient soil and gardening tools“种子、土壤和工具”。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I really want to go back to those days.”可知，后文说到“我真的想回到那些日子”，而前文提到他童年和爷爷在乡下生活时爱上种植，由此可知，种植让他想起童年的美好时光，因此推断此处为It brings me good memories“它给我带来了美好的回忆”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help herself feel relaxed, she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021.”可知，Fang Minke认为种菜是放松的好方法，她因学业感到压力，为了让自己放松，开始在阳台种菜。故选C。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，全文围绕城市年轻人在阳台等空间种植，农场走进城市建筑的核心现象展开，因此标题为Farms in the City。故选A。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I grew up in the countryside. I learned to cook at the age of ten. My first time to cook was making dough (面团). First, I made the dough too soft (软). ____56____ But as I tried it again and again, I learned how to make it successfully. Later, I fell in love with cooking. Thanks to my cooking skill, I can live better. Now I cook every meal at home instead of ordering delivery (外卖). ____57____ Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. ____58____ It is hard work, but I learn a lot. Someone may say we can learn these from books. ____59____ They bring a new way to look at the world. You’ll think everything on your plate is important. I’m happy to know that there is labor education in primary and middle schools in China. Students will have one class every week to learn simple household skills like cooking and cleaning. ____60____ And you will be thankful for these skills later on. A. Then I made it too hard. B. I know how to plant vegetables. C. It saves money and is good for my health. D. These skills will help you in the rest of your life. E. But in my opinion, practicing in real life is much more meaningful. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. E 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小在农村生活，学会了做饭、干农活等基本劳动技能，认为这些生活实践比书本知识更有意义，并且对中国中小学开展劳动教育表示支持。 【56题详解】 根据“First, I made the dough too soft (软).”可知，此处谈到面团的软硬，选项A“然后我把它弄得太硬了。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Now I cook every meal at home instead of ordering delivery (外卖).”可知，作者现在在家做饭而不是点外卖，此处应说明其益处，选项C“这既省钱又对我的健康有益。”符合语境。故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood”可知，作者童年时除了做饭还做了很多农活，选项B“我知道怎么种蔬菜。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Someone may say we can learn these from books.”并结合选项可知，此处应该表达作者的观点，选项E“但在我看来，在现实生活中实践更有意义。”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“And you will be thankful for these skills later on.”并结合选项可知 ，此处应该说明技能的长远益处，选项D“这些技能会在你的余生中帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共65分) 第五部分 根据短文内容和汉语提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据括号中的中文提示，在每个空格上填写恰当的英文单词或短语。 Safety Rules for Running Running is a great way to stay healthy, but it’s important to be safe when you run. Here are some tips to help you stay safe. First, always wear the right shoes. Good running shoes can ____61____ (保护) your feet and help you avoid ____62____ (受伤). Make sure they fit well and are comfortable. Before you start running, ____63____ (检查) the area where you will run. Big ____64____ (石头) or other things in the road might make you trip (绊倒) and fall. If you see these things, move them aside. When you start running, don’t go too fast. Going too fast can make you ____65____ (失去你的平衡). You’d better pick up ____66____ (速度) slowly. If you feel tired or hurt, stop running to have a break. ____67____ (推，驱策) yourself too hard may lead to (导致) serious injuries (伤害). It’s not a ____68____ (比赛)—listen to your body and take breaks when you need to. Lastly, always let someone know where you are going and when you will be back. This way, if an ____69____ (意外) happens, someone can help you as soon as possible. It’s also safer to go with a friend instead of running _____70_____ (独自). By following these tips, you can enjoy running and stay safe. Remember, safety first. 【答案】61. protect 62. getting hurt##being hurt 63. check 64. stones 65. lose your balance 66. speed 67. Pushing 68. race 69. accident 70. alone 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章强调了跑步安全的重要性，并从装备、环境、节奏、身体信号和出行告知等方面，给出了一些具体的安全建议，帮助跑步者在享受运动的同时避免受伤。 【61题详解】 句意：好的跑鞋可以保护你的脚，帮助你避免受伤。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查protect“保护”，动词；空格前为情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填protect。 【62题详解】 句意：好的跑鞋可以保护你的脚，帮助你避免受伤。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查get/be hurt“受伤”，动词短语；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词形式getting/being。故填getting/being hurt。 【63题详解】 句意：在开始跑步前，检查你要跑步的区域。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查check“检查”，动词；这是一个祈使句，省略了主语，动词用原形开头。故填check。 【64题详解】 句意：路上的大石头或其他东西可能会让你绊倒。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查stone“石头”，是可数名词，与“other things”并列，用复数形式stones。故填stones。 【65题详解】 句意：跑得太快会让你失去平衡。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查lose your balance“失去你的平衡”，动词短语；make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形lose。故填lose your balance。 【66题详解】 句意：你最好慢慢加速。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查speed“速度”，名词，pick up speed“加速”，固定搭配。故填speed。 【67题详解】 句意：过度逼迫自己可能会导致严重的伤害。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查push“推，驱策”，动词，句中谓语部分为“may lead to”，因此这里应使用动名词形式pushing作句子主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Pushing。 【68题详解】 句意：这不是一场比赛——倾听身体的声音，需要时就休息。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查race“比赛”，名词，空格前为不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填race。 【69题详解】 句意：这样，如果发生意外，有人可以尽快帮助你。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查accident“意外”，可数名词，空格前为不定冠词“an”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填accident。 【70题详解】 句意：和朋友一起去也比独自跑步更安全。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查alone“独自”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“running”。故填alone。 第六部分 综合填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 month, let, careless, they, why, one, safe, but, with, check Drinking enough water every day can help us keep fit. However, if we clean our bottles ____71____ or don’t clean them often, they can bring us some health problems. Some people shared videos (视频) online showing mould (霉菌) in ____72____ bottles. A young woman named Angela used a lovely bottle and drank from it for a ____73____. Later, she felt sick with a cough (咳嗽) and a cold. Then she ____74____ her bottle and found mould inside. She used to wash her bottle ____75____ a month. After cleaning it ____76____ a brush every day, she feels better now. You may ask, “____77____ do our bottles get mould?” Doctors say that most mould in water bottles comes from bacteria (细菌) from our mouths. A little mould might not be serious, ____78____ drinking it often can make you cough or feel sick. How can you keep your bottle ____79____? Clean your bottle every day or after each use. Wash it carefully—brush each part and clean it with boiled (烧开的) water. Remember _____80_____ it dry after washing. A clean bottle keeps you healthy and happy! 【答案】71 carelessly 72. their 73. month 74. checked 75. once 76. with 77. Why 78. but 79. safe 80. to let 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕饮用水瓶的清洁问题展开，指出每天喝足够的水有益健康，但如果清洗水瓶时粗心或不经常清洗，水瓶内会滋生霉菌并引发健康问题；文中以Angela的亲身经历为例印证这一问题，还解释了水瓶滋生霉菌的原因，最后给出了保持水瓶清洁、避免霉菌滋生的具体方法，旨在提醒人们重视水瓶清洁，保障饮水健康。 【71题详解】 句意：然而，如果我们清洗水瓶时粗心大意，或者不经常清洗，水瓶会给我们带来一些健康问题。根据“if we clean our bottles…or don’t clean them often”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，且与后文“不经常清洗”形成并列，表示清洗水瓶时粗心大意，careless的副词形式为carelessly“粗心地”。故填carelessly。 【72题详解】 句意：一些人在网上分享视频，展示了他们的水瓶里的霉菌。根据“Some people shared videos online showing mould in…bottles.”结合备选词汇可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；they的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”，此处指他们的水瓶。故填their。 【73题详解】 句意：一位名叫Angela的年轻女士用一个漂亮的水瓶，用它喝了一个月的水。根据“A young woman named Angela used a lovely bottle and drank from it for a…”结合备选词汇可知，此处指一个月，a后用名词单数。故填month。 【74题详解】 句意：后来她咳嗽、感冒感到不舒服，然后她检查了自己的水瓶，发现里面有霉菌。根据“Then she…her bottle and found mould inside.”结合备选词汇可知，整段讲述Angela的过往经历，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式；check的过去式为checked，与后文found时态一致。故填checked。 【75题详解】 句意：她过去常常一个月清洗一次水瓶。根据“She used to wash her bottle…a month.”结合备选词汇可知，此处表示清洗频率，once a month“一个月一次”。故填once。 【76题详解】 句意：自从每天用刷子清洗水瓶后，她现在感觉好多了。根据“After cleaning it…a brush every day, she feels better now.”结合备选词汇可知，表示“用某种工具做某事”，用介词with，此处指用刷子清洗水瓶。故填with。 【77题详解】 句意：你可能会问：“为什么我们的水瓶会滋生霉菌？”根据“Doctors say that most mould in water bottles comes from bacteria from our mouths.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是对该问题的原因解释，此处是表“为什么”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Why。 【78题详解】 句意：一点霉菌可能并不严重，但经常喝会让你咳嗽或感到不舒服。根据“A little mould might not be serious…drinking it often can make you cough or feel sick.”结合备选词汇可知，前半句“不严重”和后半句“引发不适”为转折关系，需用转折连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 【79题详解】 句意：如何让你的水瓶保持安全？根据“How can you keep your bottle…”结合备选词汇可知，keep sth.+形容词“使某物保持某种状态”；此处指让水瓶保持无霉菌、可安全使用的状态。故填safe。 【80题详解】 句意：洗完水瓶后，记得让它晾干。根据“Remember…it dry after washing.”结合备选词汇可知，remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to let。 第七部分 阅读表达 (81-83每小题2分，84-86每小题3分，共15分) [1] The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. This festival has been celebrated for over 2,000 years. It is a day to enjoy the autumn weather and spend time ① family members, especially the elderly. Families usually invite their elderly members for festive meals, as Chongyang is a day to ② respect for the aged. [2] During the Chongyang Festival, families often climb mountains or hills. It is said that climbing to high places on this day can help keep diseases away. After climbing, families usually enjoy a picnic. The most important food is Chongyang cake (Chongyang gao). It symbolizes a better life. Traditional Chongyang dishes are ③ from place to place, but all are considered lucky foods for the holiday. [3] No matter how it is celebrated, Chongyang is a time for families to get together and enjoy the season. Mountain climbing, family meals, and respect for the elderly all make people realize the importance of family. 81. When is the Chongyang Festival? (no more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 82. What is the most important food during the Chongyang Festival? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 83. Why do families climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival? (no more than 7 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 84. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ________________ ________________ ______________ 85. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________ 86. In your opinion, how can we show respect for the elderly in our daily life? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month./On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month./The ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 82. Chongyang cake/Chongyang gao. 83. Because it can help keep diseases away./To help keep diseases away. 84. ①. with ②. show ③. different 85. 爬山，家庭聚餐，尊敬老人都让人们意识到家庭 (家人) 的重要性。 86. We can help them clean the house./We can spend time with them./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日重阳节。说明了重阳节的时间，人们在这一天的庆祝活动，如与家人共度时光、爬山、吃重阳糕等，还阐述了重阳节的意义，即让家人团聚并让人们意识到家庭的重要性。 【81题详解】 根据 “It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.” 可知，重阳节在农历九月初九。故填It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month./On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month./The ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 【82题详解】 根据 “The most important food is Chongyang cake (Chongyang gao).” 可知，重阳节最重要的食物是重阳糕。故填Chongyang cake/Chongyang gao. 【83题详解】 根据 “It is said that climbing to high places on this day can help keep diseases away.” 可知，重阳节爬山是因为据说这天爬到高处有助于远离疾病。故填Because it can help keep diseases away./To help keep diseases away. 【84题详解】 根据 “It is a day to enjoy the autumn weather and spend time (4) ① family members, especially the elderly.” 可知，重阳节是和家人尤其是老人共度时光的日子，所以①处填with；根据 “Families usually invite their elderly members for festive meals, as Chongyang is a day to (4) ② respect for the aged.” 可知，重阳节家人通常会邀请老人吃节日大餐，因为这是向老人表达敬意的日子，所以②处填show；根据 “Traditional Chongyang dishes are (4) ③ from place to place, but all are considered lucky foods for the holiday.” 可知，传统重阳节菜肴各地不同，但都被视为节日的幸运食物，所以③处填different。故填with；show；different。 【85题详解】 Mountain climbing“爬山”；family meals“家庭聚餐”；respect for the elderly“尊敬老人”；all“所有，都”；make people realize“使人们意识到”；the importance of family“家庭 (家人)的重要性”。故填爬山，家庭聚餐，尊敬老人都让人们意识到家庭 (家人) 的重要性。 【86题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好和理由，如帮老人打扫屋子、陪老人聊天等合理作答即可。故填We can help them clean the house./We can spend time with them./… 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 87. 本周七年级英语角的主题是“Doing Something for My Sweet Home”。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述你为温馨的家所做的事情 (如分担家务、陪伴家人、布置家居等)及内心的感受。 要求： 1. 书写规范、卷面整洁、语言流畅，行文连贯。 2. 词数不少于70词，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Doing Something for My Sweet Home My home is the warmest place, and I like doing small things for it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Doing Something for My Sweet Home My home is the warmest place, and I like doing small things for it. After school, I often help with housework. I clean the floor and tidy my bedroom every day. Sometimes I wash dishes after dinner. I also stay with my family, chatting about our days. Last week, I put up nice pictures on the wall to make our home cozier. Doing these things makes me feel proud and happy. I know love is in small acts, and my home gets warmer with our care. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”描述日常行为，用“一般过去时”讲述上周具体事件； ③提示：涵盖分担家务、陪伴家人、布置家居等要点，语言简洁流畅，无真实人名、校名，符合词数与格式要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，点明家是温暖的地方，自己愿意为家做小事； 第二步：具体描述日常家务、陪伴家人和布置家居的行为； 第三步：抒发内心感受，点明小事藏着爱，家因关爱更温暖。 [亮点词汇] ① help with housework帮忙做家务 ② tidy one’s bedroom整理卧室 ③ make…cozier使……更温馨 [高分句型] ① Doing these things makes me feel proud and happy. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至10页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题，1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the north. B. It’s snowy. C. By plane. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. With my parents. C. To Hangzhou. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Here you are. C. It looks nice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jiaozi. B. In China. C. The Spring Festival. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. You’re welcome. C. Sounds terrible. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Bill doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching a movie. B. Riding a bike. C. Doing his homework. 7. What does the boy think of The Emperor’s New Clothes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 8. Why did Jeff go to England? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To study English. B. To visit his uncle. C. To spend his holiday. 9. When can Jane invite her friends to the new house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 10. Where did the woman get hurt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. On a street. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下3个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Betty stay in Jinan? A. Two hours. B. Two days. C. Two weeks. 12. What was the weather like in Jinan? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 13. What did Betty do in Jinan? A. She visited Daming Lake. B. She climbed Mount Qianfo. C. She went to the Science Museum. 听一段对话，回答以下3个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What chore does Mom ask Lin to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Tidy the bookshelf. C. Hang up red lanterns. 15. When should Jack finish his tasks? A. By 3 p.m. B. By 4 p.m. C. By 5 p.m. 16. How does Mom feel about Jack’s help? A. Angry. B. Glad. C. Bored. (四) 听短文，回答以下4个小题。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did Emily go on May Day vacation? A. Qingdao. B. Daqing. C. Chongqing. 18 What did Sam do on May 1st? A. He swam in the sea. B. He enjoyed the park. C. He visited the museum. 19. How was the weather on the morning of May 3rd? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 20. How was the park? A. Big and noisy. B. Clean and green. C. Crowded and small. (五)听短文，填表格。 录音中有一篇短文，听录音三遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Judy’s summer holiday Study Judy did homework for ____21____ hours every morning Judy wanted to improve her English by watching English ___22___ every afternoon. Hobby Judy took the guitar lessons ____23____ a week. Family time Judy’s family often ____24____ to the park together Every evening, Judy did ____25____ with her mother. Feeling Judy enjoyed her summer holiday very much. 第二部分 语音考查(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分) 26. 以下四个选项中，哪个单词里的“ed”发音和其他的不一样? A. climbed B. filled C. picked D. enjoyed 27. 找出“i”发音不同于其他三项的单词是________. A. silly B. smile C. quickly D. victory 28. 单词“fantastic”有多少个音节? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. 哪个单词与其他单词的重音位置不同? A. basket B. neighbor C. tourist D. machine 30. 以下句子中标注的停顿和语调，哪一项是正确的? A. Mum, // can I invite / my friends to our new house?↗ B. Would you like to mop the floor↗/ or clean the windows↗? C. You know Emma? ↘// She won first prize/ in the school music festival↘. D. The family enjoy outdoor activities/ such as fishing↗,/ hiking, ↗/ and camping.↘ 第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This February, our family made a trip to Heilongjiang. It was a very important ___31___ in my life. It took us about seven hours to get there. First we went to the Songhua River in Harbin. The ___32___ was -20°C but we prepared ___33___ well, such as our new clothes and gloves. There we had a lot of fun. We tried skating, ice dragon boating and many other ___34___ . On the second day, we ___35___ the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice works of art there were amazing. Then I saw some go-carts (卡丁车). My sisters and I looked forward to it long ___36___ the trip started. We jumped into the carts and had some exciting ___37___ with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice works became ___38___ in different colors. It was like a dream! In the following days we explored other places. The Tiger Park and Snow Town were both my favorite places. And we ___39___ many kinds of delicious food. I still remember the taste of tieguodun and guobaorou! ___40___ it was a busy and tiring trip, I enjoyed every moment of it. One week was not enough to fully understand the wonderful Snow and Ice Culture. I wish we could go back again to Harbin! 31. A. step B. message C. experience 32. A. weather B. sunshine C. temperature 33. A. everything B. something C. anything 34. A. directions B. activities C. exhibitions 35. A. left B. visited C. built 36. A. before B. after C. because 37. A. wars B. races C. noises 38. A. bright B. sleepy C. freezing 39. A. made B. sold C. tried 40. A. If B. Though C. Because 第四部分 阅读理解 (共两节;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Vicky’s mom opened the door to her bedroom and shouted, “Wow, what a mess! It looks like a hurricane (飓风) hit it!” Vicky was having breakfast when her dad told her to clean the room after school. Their little brother Joe asked what a hurricane was, and Dad simply said it was something bad. After breakfast, Vicky rushed to school for her geography class with Mr. Miller, who disliked students who were late. Twenty minutes later, she got to the classroom, and Mr. Miller announced (宣布) they’d learn about hurricanes, asking if anyone had ever seen one before. Vicky thought of her messy room but stayed quiet. To the students’ surprise, Mr. Miller said hurricanes could sometimes do good things—they bring water to dry rivers and lakes, and move heat from hot places to cooler ones. Vicky smiled to herself, deciding to show her mom the “good part” of her hurricane-like room. When she got home in the afternoon, Vicky tidied up her bedroom, putting everything in its proper place. She called her mom over, and her mom said in surprise, “That really looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!” Vicky grinned (咧着嘴笑) and asked, “Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” 41. What happened at the beginning of the story? A. Vicky had a terrible breakfast. B. Vicky failed her geography test. C. Vicky was late for school again. D. Vicky made a mess in her room. 42. What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class? A. Hurricanes can bring storms. B. Hurricanes can destroy things. C. Hurricanes can be good things. D. Hurricanes can clean up the world. 43. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story? A. Angry. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Happy. 44. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Loving Mother B. Vicky’s “Hurricane” Bedroom C. A Patient Father D. A Talk Between Vicky and Her Mom B Road safety * Always wait for the green signal before crossing the road. * Watch out for cars and buses. * Wear bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily. Internet safety * Avoid online cheats. * Don’t share personal information online. * Avoid opening unknown links and emails * Report to the adults in time. Travel safety * Remember to pack some medicine. * Wear comfortable shoes and clothes. * Bring enough water and food, such as bread and biscuits, because these don’t go bad quickly. Fire safety * Practise a fire escape plan every term. * Stay calm and follow the teacher’s orders. * Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth to avoid breathing in smoke. 45 When was the National Primary and Middle School Students’ Safety Education Day set up? A. In 2016. B. In 2006. C. In 1996. D. In 1986. 46. What is the main purpose of the National Primary and Middle School Students’ Safety Education Day? A. To teach students to make friends online safely. B. To help students learn to stay safe and avoid risks in life. C. To teach students how to use fire safety equipment (设备). D. To help parents keep their children away from danger in life. 47. Which of the following safety tips is TRUE according to the poster? A. Cover your mouth and nose with a dry cloth for fire safety. B. Wear bright colors when traveling with your friends in the mountains. C. Run across the road quickly in groups when the traffic signal is yellow. D. Never share personal information with strangers online for internet safety. C Once upon a time, there was a shepherd (牧羊人). He raised several sheep. He cared for the sheep in the daytime and kept them in the sheepfold (羊圈) at night. One morning, the shepherd found that one sheep was missing. His neighbor helped him check the sheepfold. “There is a hole in the wall of your sheepfold. A wolf went in through the hole and took the sheep away at night. You should mend the sheepfold quickly and fill up the hole.” The neighbor said. The shepherd replied, “I have already lost the sheep. It is no use mending the sheepfold.” The next morning, the shepherd found that another sheep was missing. The neighbor said, “The wolf went in through the hole again and took another sheep. Aren’t you going to mend the sheepfold?” The shepherd filled up the hole carefully at once. After that, none of his sheep was taken away by the wolf. If there is a mistake, we should correct it as soon as possible. In this way, we can avoid more losses. 48. The sheep were kept in the sheepfold ________. A. in the daytime B. at night C. one morning D. one evening 49. How many sheep were missing at last? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 50. After checking the sheepfold, the neighbor thought ________. A. the hole in the wall of the sheepfold is the main reason B. a wolf went in through the hole and ate the sheep up C. the shepherd should take his sheep away quickly D. it is no use mending the sheepfold 51. Which of the following can describe this story? A. Love me, love my dog. B. A black sheep. C. Better late than never. D. No pains, no gains. D Farming was one part of the country life in the past. But now, farming is coming into the buildings in cities. According to a report, more young “city farmers” choose to buy vegetable seeds (种子), nutrient soil (营养土) and gardening tools online. Sales of them are becoming more and more popular. But why would the young like to be “city farmers”? Zhang Chao, from Anhui Province, is a young “city farmer”. He said he fell in love with planting when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside in his childhood. Zhang said, “Because of my grandfather, I also learned to grow my own vegetables.” It takes a lot of hard work to grow vegetables, but Zhang feels a sense of achievement (成就) as the seeds grow into crops. “________”, added Zhang, “I really want to go back to those days.” Although Zhang recently moved to a place without a yard, he keeps on growing in a balcony (阳台) garden. He bought strawberry and tomato seeds this spring. Unlike Zhang, Fang Minke from Shenzhen Foreign Language School thinks planting vegetables is a good way to relax. The girl sometimes feels stressed because of schoolwork. To help herself feel relaxed, she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021. Most of the seeds were from her friends. Fang didn’t always know where each seed was from, so she just planted them and waited patiently (耐心地). After half a year, her balcony became a “small garden” with different flowers and vegetables. Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to live. It also brings joy and purpose to young people’s lives. 52. What does the underlined “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Online shops. B. City farmers. C. Fruit and vegetables. D. Seeds, soil and tools. 53. Which of the following can be put in “________________”? A. It brings me good memories. B. Farming helps me save money. C. I’m going to buy some tools online. D. I don’t really like growing vegetables. 54. Why does Fang Minke plant a garden indoors? A. To make money. B. To get farming experience. C. To relax herself. D. To prepare for her future job. 55. What is the best title of the passage? A. Farms in the City B. Farms in the Past C. A New Way of Living D. Young Gardeners 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I grew up in the countryside. I learned to cook at the age of ten. My first time to cook was making dough (面团). First, I made the dough too soft (软). ____56____ But as I tried it again and again, I learned how to make it successfully. Later, I fell in love with cooking. Thanks to my cooking skill, I can live better. Now I cook every meal at home instead of ordering delivery (外卖). ____57____ Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. ____58____ It is hard work, but I learn a lot. Someone may say we can learn these from books. ____59____ They bring a new way to look at the world. You’ll think everything on your plate is important. I’m happy to know that there is labor education in primary and middle schools in China. Students will have one class every week to learn simple household skills like cooking and cleaning. ____60____ And you will be thankful for these skills later on. A. Then I made it too hard. B. I know how to plant vegetables. C. It saves money and is good for my health. D. These skills will help you in the rest of your life. E. But in my opinion, practicing in real life is much more meaningful. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共65分) 第五部分 根据短文内容和汉语提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据括号中的中文提示，在每个空格上填写恰当的英文单词或短语。 Safety Rules for Running Running is a great way to stay healthy, but it’s important to be safe when you run. Here are some tips to help you stay safe. First, always wear the right shoes. Good running shoes can ____61____ (保护) your feet and help you avoid ____62____ (受伤). Make sure they fit well and are comfortable. Before you start running, ____63____ (检查) the area where you will run. Big ____64____ (石头) or other things in the road might make you trip (绊倒) and fall. If you see these things, move them aside. When you start running, don’t go too fast. Going too fast can make you ____65____ (失去你的平衡). You’d better pick up ____66____ (速度) slowly. If you feel tired or hurt, stop running to have a break. ____67____ (推，驱策) yourself too hard may lead to (导致) serious injuries (伤害). It’s not a ____68____ (比赛)—listen to your body and take breaks when you need to. Lastly, always let someone know where you are going and when you will be back. This way, if an ____69____ (意外) happens, someone can help you as soon as possible. It’s also safer to go with a friend instead of running _____70_____ (独自). By following these tips, you can enjoy running and stay safe. Remember, safety first. 第六部分 综合填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 month, let, careless, they, why, one, safe, but, with, check Drinking enough water every day can help us keep fit. However if we clean our bottles ____71____ or don’t clean them often, they can bring us some health problems. Some people shared videos (视频) online showing mould (霉菌) in ____72____ bottles. A young woman named Angela used a lovely bottle and drank from it for a ____73____. Later, she felt sick with a cough (咳嗽) and a cold. Then she ____74____ her bottle and found mould inside. She used to wash her bottle ____75____ a month. After cleaning it ____76____ a brush every day, she feels better now. You may ask, “____77____ do our bottles get mould?” Doctors say that most mould in water bottles comes from bacteria (细菌) from our mouths. A little mould might not be serious, ____78____ drinking it often can make you cough or feel sick. How can you keep your bottle ____79____? Clean your bottle every day or after each use. Wash it carefully—brush each part and clean it with boiled (烧开的) water. Remember _____80_____ it dry after washing. A clean bottle keeps you healthy and happy! 第七部分 阅读表达 (81-83每小题2分，84-86每小题3分，共15分) [1] The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. This festival has been celebrated for over 2,000 years. It is a day to enjoy the autumn weather and spend time ① family members, especially the elderly. Families usually invite their elderly members for festive meals, as Chongyang is a day to ② respect for the aged. [2] During the Chongyang Festival, families often climb mountains or hills. It is said that climbing to high places on this day can help keep diseases away. After climbing, families usually enjoy a picnic. The most important food is Chongyang cake (Chongyang gao). It symbolizes a better life. Traditional Chongyang dishes are ③ from place to place, but all are considered lucky foods for the holiday. [3] No matter how it is celebrated, Chongyang is a time for families to get together and enjoy the season. Mountain climbing, family meals, and respect for the elderly all make people realize the importance of family. 81. When is the Chongyang Festival? (no more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 82. What is the most important food during the Chongyang Festival? (no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 83. Why do families climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival? (no more than 7 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 84. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ________________ ________________ ______________ 85. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________ 86. In your opinion, how can we show respect for the elderly in our daily life? ____________________________________________________________________________ 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 87. 本周七年级英语角的主题是“Doing Something for My Sweet Home”。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述你为温馨的家所做的事情 (如分担家务、陪伴家人、布置家居等)及内心的感受。 要求： 1. 书写规范、卷面整洁、语言流畅，行文连贯。 2. 词数不少于70词，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Doing Something for My Sweet Home My home is the warmest place, and I like doing small things for it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力考试现在开始。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, how's weather in beijing today? How's weather in beijing today? Two, where did you go on holiday last summer? Where did you go on holiday last summer? Three, can you help me put up the photo? Can you help me put up the photo? For what is your favorite chinese festival? What's your favorite chinese festival? Five, remember to wear a helmet when riding the bike. Remember to wear a helmet when riding the bike. 2、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, let's ride bikes to the park to watch a movie. Bill. sorry, i'm doing my homework now. Let's ride back to the park to watch a movie. bill. Sorry, i'm doing my homework now. Seven, did you read the emperor's new clothes and the . ugly duckling? Yes, I think the ugly duckling is interesting, but the emperors new clothes a bit boring. Did you read the emperors new clothes and the ugly duckling? Yes, I think the ugly duckling is interesting, but the emperors new closes a bit boring. Eight, where's jeff? I didn't see him for a long time. Oh, he went to england with his uncle for his vacation. Where's jeff? I didn't see him for a long time. Oh. he went to england with his uncle for his vacation. Nine, dad, could I invite my friends to our new house this tuesday? Sorry, jane, but you can invite them this thursday. Dad, could I invite my friends to our new house . this tuesday? Sorry, jane, but you can invite them this thursday. Ten, what happened to you? N, P, E. Class, oh. I fell done while I was running in the schoolboy ground. What happened to you? N, P, E class? Oh, I fell down while I was running in the schoolboy ground. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每一段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Did you go to? Jin an on vacation? Berry, yes, I stayed there for two weeks. IT all rained every day, but the dumpling lake looked really beautiful. I enjoyed myself there. Did you climb mount key? and? Foo, no, I didn't go there because of the bad weather, but I went to some down museum. Oh, thank you very much. Did you go to? Jin, an on vacation? Berty, yes, I stayed there for two weeks. IT all around, every day, but the dumping lake looked really beautiful. I enjoyed myself there. Did you climb mount key? And fo, no, I didn't go there because of the bad weather, but I went to some down museum. Oh, thank you very much. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Then let's clean for the spring festival. Can you tidy the book shelf first? sure. Could I feel the fish too? Good idea. I'll sweep the floor and hang up red lanterns. What about dad? He's washing the car in the garden. It's four o'clock now. Can we finish one hour? No problem. Mom, can we stick spring festival couple of plates later? sure. We'll do IT together after cleaning. I'll glad you can help me. Then let's clean for the spring festival. Can you tidy the book shell f first? sure. Could I feel the fish too? Good idea. I'll sweep the floor and paying bread lanterns. What about dad? He's washing the car in the garden. It's four o'clock now. Can we finish one hour? No problem. Mom, can we stick spring festival couple of plates later? sure. We'll do IT together after cleaning. I'll glad you can help me. 4、听短文，回答下面的四个问题，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面四个小题。Dear Emily, you said you went to ching down on may day vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation during them. I made a vacation this year. May first was thursday. IT was Sunny. I got up early because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On my second IT was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There I learned a lot about chinese history. Do you know what happened on method? IT was rainy in the morning. I had to stay in the hotel. Luckily in the afternoon IT stop raining. I enjoyed the clean and Green park yours, sam. Now listen again, dear Emily. You said you went to ching down on may day vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation during the mayday vacation this year. May first, with thursday, IT was Sunny. I got up earlier because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On my second IT was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There I learned a lot about chinese history. Do you know what happened? On a third IT was rainy in the morning. I had to stay in the hotel. Luckily in the afternoon, IT stopped raining. I enjoyed the clean and Green park. Yours, sam. 五听短文填表格，根据短文内容写出下面表格中缺信息，每空一词，短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Judy would like to share how we spent her summer holiday every morning. SHE spent two hours doing her homework to improper english SHE, watching english movies every afternoon, playing the guitar judy's hobby. So he took the guitar lessons twice a week. Family time was also an important part of her holiday. Her family often wrote to the park together every evening. SHE also did housework with her mother. SHE enjoyed her summer holiday very much. Now listen again, judy. I would like to share how we spent her summer holiday every morning. He spent two hours doing her homework to improve her english SHE watched english movies every afternoon. Playing the guitar is judies hobby, so he took the guitar lessons twice week. Family time was also an important part of her holiday. Her family often wrote to the park together every evening. He also did house work with her mother. SHE enjoyed her summer holiday very much. Now listen again. Judy would like to share how we spent her summer holiday every morning. SHE spent two hours doing her homework to improve her english SHE. Watching english movies every afternoon, playing the guitar judy's hobby. So he took the guitar lessons twice a week. Family time was also an important part of her holiday. Her family often rode to the park together every evening. SHE also did housework with her mother. SHE enjoyed her summer holiday very much. 听力考试到此结束。