Unit6 第2课时Section A(3a-4c)-【支点·同步系列】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

第2课时 Sec 基础达标训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The boy's (elbow)were hurt in the traffic accident. 2.Our English teacher told us something useful about table (manner). 3.江西人文鹰潭方特东方神画I'll wait for you (finish)your homework before we go out to play at the Fantawild Oriental Heritage in Yingtan. 4.The math problem made all the students confuse) 5.You can't expect (learn)a language in just one month. 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 stick...into... reach for cultural difference keep...off serving chopsticks 1.It's important to learn about when travelling abroad. 2.The white chopsticks are please don't put them in your mouth 3.The umbrella helped the rain her new dress. 4.She a candle the birthday cake and lighted it. 5.The baby her mother's glasses because of curiosity. 三、单项填空 1.We cannot enter the teachers'office our teachers allow that. A.though B.unless C.because D.while 78 英语八年级RJ版 tion A(3a-4c) 2.The teachers used to key points on the blackboard,but now they are used to them through PPTs. A.write;showing B.writing;show C.write;show D.writing;showing 3.The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awful B.stupid C.proper D.crazy 4.-Why did Mr Smith look -Because his students asked him some questions. A.embarrassing;embarrassed B.embarrassed;embarrassing C.embarrassed;embarrassed D.embarrassing;embarrassing 1-4 … 能力拓展提升 完形填空 历史、社会与文化一尊重文化差异 时文原创Last month,my British friend Jack celebrated his birthday with my family in China.We had some funny cultural 1 that taught us both important lessons. When my mother 2 Jack a bowl of long-life noodles and told him not to cut them while eating,he looked 3."Why can't I cut these noodles?"he asked.I explained that in China,long noodles are a 4 of long life, so cutting them would bring bad luck.Jack thought this was interesting and tried to eat them 5 breaking them,which made everyone laugh. Later,my grandmother gave Jack a hongbao.He said,"Thank you for the 3.A.false B.confused money！”and opened it at once right6 C.excited D.embarrassed her.In Chinese culture,people think it 7 4.A.test B.symbol we usually open gifts later in private.When I C.decision D.present told Jack this,he 8.My grandma just 5.A.by B.for C.towards D.without smiled and said she knew that Jack 9 the 6.A.at the back of B.in need of customs here. C.in front of D.because of The biggest surprise came 10 we 7.A.impolite B.formal served a whole fish for dinner.Jack asked C.harmful D.shocked ll,“Why is the fish looking at me?”In 8.A.apologized B.cheered Britain,they usually eat fish without heads.I C.shook D.rang explained that in China,serving a whole fish is 9.A.was interested in B.was worried about a sign of wealth and good luck. C.was unfamiliar with D.was absent from These 12 showed us how important 10.A.whether B.unless it is to respect cultural differences.What C.when D.because seems normal(正常的)in one culture might 11.A.nervously B.correctly be 13 in another,but that doesn't mean C.luckily D.badly it's wrong.By 14 and accepting these 12.A.experiences B.manners differences,we can become better friends and C.occasions D.impressions learn more about the world. 13.A.proper B.main Now,Jack and I often share stories about C.common D.strange 15 cultures.We've learned that being 14.A.receiving B.cheering open-minded and respectful helps us enjoy the C.understanding D.hugging beautiful differences in our world. 15.A.my B.his C.our D.their 1.A.trouble B.programs 1-5 6-10 C.suggestions D.differences 11-15 2.A.managed B.served C.allowed D.controlled 写作小：练笔 用所学内容向同学介绍到中国家庭做客的一些风俗习惯。（词数：50左右） 下册Unit6考点训练2 1.when 2.while 考点训练3 1-2CB 考点训练4 1.luck 2.unlucky:luckily 3.Unluckily 考点训练5 1.except 2.except for 3.C 单元语篇专练 一、1.rainy2.his3.to return4.give5.quickly 6.guessed 7.kindness 8.decision 9.off 10.how 11.excited 二、 1.D【解析】根据“When Vicky got home in the afternoon,she began to clean up her bedroom.She put all of her things in their proper places”及 “That looks fantastic!”可知，Vicky的妈妈很满意。 2.C【解析】根据“‘So,hurricanes can be good things,Vicky said to herself.'I'm going to show Mom the good part'”可知，Vicky在课堂上听老师 说飓风也可以是好事，回家立马付诸行动，把像飓 风扫过的房间整理干净。 3.B【解析】本文讲述了Vicky的房间像被飓风扫过 了，之后Vicky在课堂上听老师说飓风也可以是好 事，回家后立马付诸行动，把像飓风扫过的房间整 理干净。所以B选项最符合。 三、1-5 DGEAC Unit 6 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 基础达标训练 -1.Indian 2.embarrassed 3.kissing 4.greeting 二、1.bowed2.fork3.hugged4.shook5.rude 三、1-4DDBC 能力拓展提升 一、 1.A【解析】根据第二段中“avoid crossing them or putting them on the rice bowl'”可知，要把筷子放整 齐。故可推知neat与tidy意思相近。 2.D【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，该段给出了四 条建议：勺子和筷子不能一起用，牙签的使用方法， 不用筷子指人和不把筷子插在饭碗里。 3.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文通过总一分形式介 绍了中国的就餐礼仪。第一段总领全文引出就餐 礼仪，第二、三、四、五段分别介绍不同情况下需要 注意的事项。 4.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的 就餐礼仪。 二、1-5 GCEAF 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 基础达标训练 一、1.elbows2.manners3.to finish 4.confusing;confused 5.to learn 1.cultural differences 2.serving chopsticks 3.(to)keep;off 4.stuck;into 5.reached for 三、1-4BACB 能力拓展提升 1.D【解析】根据下文“Why can't I cut these noodles??”及“In Britain,they usually eat fish without heads”可知，此处讲的是文化差异。 2.B【解析】根据“a bowl of long--life noodles”可知， 此处指的是妈妈端上了一碗长寿面。 3.B【解析】根据“Why can't I cut these noodles?’ he asked”可知，Jack是感到困惑的。 4.B【解析】根据“in China,long noodles are a…of long life”可知，在中国，长寿面是长寿的象征。 5.D【解析】根据“tried to eat them.breaking them”及前文可知，Jack试图在不折断面条的情况 下将它们吃掉。 6.C【解析】根据“and opened it at once'”可知，此处 指的是Jack当着奶奶的面立刻把红包打开了。 7.A【解析】根据“we usually open gifts later in private”可推知，在中国文化中，人们认为当面打开 红包不礼貌。 8.A【解析】根据“My grandma just smiled”可知， Jack为他所做的事道了歉。 9.C【解析】根据“she knew that Jack…the customs here”可知，奶奶知道Jack对当地的习俗不熟悉。 10.C【解析】根据“The biggest surprise came…we served a whole fish for dinner'”可知，此处指最令 人惊讶的事情是“我们”晚餐时端上了整条鱼。 11.A【解析】根据“‘Why is the fish looking at me?' In Britain,they usually eat fish without heads" 语境可推知，此时Jack应感到紧张不安。 12.A【解析】根据“These.showed us how important it is to respect cultural differences" 知，此处指的是这些经历。 13.D【解析】根据“What seems normal in one culture might be...in another,but that doesn't mean it's wrong”可知，在一种文化中看似正常的 事情，在另一种文化中可能就会显得很奇怪，但这 11 下册参考答案 并不意味着它是错误的。 14.C【解析】根据“we can become better friends and learn more about the world”可知，此处指的是通 过理解并接受这些差异，“我们”才能够成为更好 的朋友，并且对这个世界有更多的了解。 15.C【解析】根据“Jack and I often share stories'”可 知，此处指的是“我”和Jack互相分享我们的文化 故事。 写作小练笔 When visiting a Chinese friend,remember to arrive on time with a small gift like fruit or tea.Take off your shoes at the door.Greet the elders first.At dinner,wait for the host to invite you to eat.Try every dish,and it will make the host happy.Before leaving,say "thank you"and invite them to your home someday. 单元语法讲练 单元语法精练 一、1.As soon as2.so:that3.unless 4.as soon as 5.unless 6.so;that 二、1-5 BACDC6-10 DCDAC 三、1.so2.If3.although4.unless 5.as soon as 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 基础达标训练 一、1.blouse2.occasions3.nicely4.married 5.cultural 二、1.goes a long way2.to hear from 3.to share;with 4.important to respect 5.getting along 三、1-5 DCBDB 能力拓展提升 -,1.fifth 2.eastern 3.capital 4.coast 5.If 6.usually 7.pretty 8.communicating 9.between 10.to take 11.nicely 二、1-5 ADEBG 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) 基础达标训练 -1.correctly 2.traditional 3.Asian 4.firstly 5.improper 1.false 2.main 3.jeans 4.marries 5.Cheers 三、1-6 BABBCC 能力拓展提升 一、1.avoid2.kiss3.To greet4.Instead5.If 6.confused 7.offers 8.away 9.used 10.play 11.manner 12 英语八年级RJ版 二、1-5 GDEAC 单元知识整合 1.bow,hug,shake hands,kiss cheeks,bump fists,rub noses,press palms together 2.press their palms together,bow and say “Namaste'”,only use their right hand to eat 3.Wait for elder people to start eating.Sit up straight.Keep your elbows off the table.Don't stand up to reach for food.Ask others to pass you the dishes. 4.Shouldn't arrive early to a party.It's important to bring a gift.Always try to dress for the occasion.It's best not to ask personal questions. 单元主题写作 挑战自我 Dear Nancy, You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. Firstly,when you are eating at the table,it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.You shouldn't point at anyone else with your chopsticks. It's also impolite to start eating first when there are elder people at the table.Secondly,when you're at home,remember to serve your guests tea and fruit. Don't jump in when others are talking.Lastly,when you invite others to go out,you are supposed to give a call first.If you want to go somewhere interesting with your friends,you'd better make plans Have a safe trip and hope to see you soon. Best wishes, Linlin 高频考点集训 考点训练1 1.be used to 2.used to 考点训练2 1.whether 2.if 考点训练3 1.such 2.so 3.such;that 考点训练4 1.attend 2.join 3.taking part in 考点训练5 1.elder 2.older