专题16 单项选择精讲-2026届中考英语总复习（牛津译林版）

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考单项选择，覆盖冠词、名词、代词等十大核心语法考点，构建“考点分类梳理、解题方法指导、真题分层训练”教学架构，通过排除法、分析法等六大方法精讲和江苏各地模拟题训练，帮助学生系统突破语法难点，提升解题针对性。 亮点在于“方法-考点-真题”三维联动设计，如用逻辑推理法分析时态题培养思维品质，固定搭配法结合真题例句强化语言能力。分层训练含基础题到提升题，配合即时反馈机制，确保学生高效掌握考点，教师可依此精准把控复习节奏，提升应考能力。

专题16 单项选择精讲 解题方法 1.排除法:读懂题意，通过题干中的已知信息，就可得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于词义辨析类的题目。 例1一Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. -Don't worry. I will keep the________. A. secret B. money C. address D. grade 【解析】由上句句意“汤米，你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出下句句意:不要担忧，我会保密的。根据句意可以排除B,C,D三项，secret 意为“秘密”，符合句意 A ,所以选A。 例2—Mum，there's something wrong with my_______ . Could you wake me up tomorrow morning? -No problem，dear. A. pencil case B. alarm clock C. tennis racket D.own car 【解析】根据Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?(你明天早展能叫醒我吗?)可知前一句说的是我的“闹钟”坏了,而不是pencil case (铅笔袋)或tennis racket(网球拍)坏了。直接排除A,C两项。故选B 2.分析法: 理解题意，然后全面分析，既要分析句子，又要对选项进行逐个分析才能得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于选项的变化形式较复杂的题目。. 例1 I'm so hungry. Please give me______ to eat. A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. threes of breads D.three’s breads 【解析】考查不可数名词数量的表达。句意为:我非常饿，请给我三片面包吃。bread为不可数名词，不能直接用数词来修饰，同时不可数名词没有复数形式。piece是可数名词，有复数形式。综合分析故选B 例2_________ fathers can't go to the class meeting because they have gone to business. A. Jack and Mike's B. Jack's and Mike's C. Jack and Mike D. Jack's and Mike 【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。句意:杰克和迈克的爸爸不能去开班会，因为他们已经去做生意了。如果表示两个人共同的父亲时只在最后一个人名上用所有格形式，如果表示各自的父亲，那么每一个人名都要用所有格形式。fathers用了复数，所以，此处指杰克和迈克各自的父亲，故选B 3.逻辑推理法:理解题意，找出前后句的内在关系，通过联系上下文或前后句子可得出正确答案。此类方法主要用于一些时态或特殊用法的题目。 例1-Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? -No. I________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. sometimes 【解析】考察频度副词。句意：“你喜欢用手机看电影吗？”“不，我很少那样做，因为那样让我感到不舒服。”有前面的否定回答No，及后面的because it makes me uncomfortable.可以推测出空格处应该表示的是从不或很少的意思。四个选择项中只有选项A有“很少，几乎不”的意思，与hardly同义。故选择A 例2 _____ Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking? -Wait a minute. He_______ shower . A. is taking B. taken C. took D. was taking 【解析】考察现在进行时的用法。根据答语"Wait a minute‘可知，“洗澡’这个动作现在正在进行，故用现在进行时is taking,选A, 4.前后照应法: 解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文或前后句子、捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。此方法多用于两个以上句子的题目。 例1Since 2000，Jingmen has become a new city. Ever thing__________· A.Is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed 【解析】考查现在完成时态。因为前句中有Since，所以此处要使用现在完成时态，所以选择D 例2-Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning，_______? ---_________. He got up too late. A.had she; Yes B. hadn't he ; Yes C, did he; Yes D..had she; No 【解析】考查反意疑问句的用法。由nothing可知前句为否定句，故反意疑问句的简短句用肯定形式。本句为一般过去时，故用助动词did。故选C, 5.交际法:此方法可用一些常用的交际用语，联系上下文直接解题。 例1-I hope you'll have a good journey.--_____ A.Well done B. Don't mention it C. Certainly D. 'Thank you very much 【解析】前句的意思是:我希望你旅程快乐。根据英语说话习惯，在别人说了祝愿或赞美的话后要回答说谢谢。由此很容易判断出答案为D 例2-Do you mind if I turn on the TV?---_________. My father is sleeping. A. Better not B. Not at all C. No, I don't mind D. That's all right 【解析】前句的意思是：:如果我开电视，你介意吗?由后面的答语 “My father is sleeping.”(我的父亲正在睡觉。)可知空格处应该表达不要开电视之类的意思。结合选项可知答案为A, 6.固定搭配法:通过读懂题意，找出题目中的固定搭配，可得出正确答案。此类方法主要适用于考查词汇短语类的题目。 例1________ after the explosion happened in a factory in Dehui, Jilin on June 3nd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire. A. Sadly B. softly C. shortly D. suddenly 【解析】考察固定搭配。Shortly after“不久以后”。根据句意：6月3日吉林德惠一家工厂爆炸后不久，许多消防员赶去扑灭了大火。故选择C 例2-Not only the young but also the old getting interested_______ WeChat(微信) --They can communicate more freely. A．by B. about C. in D. for 【解析】考察固定搭配。Be （get）interested in为固定短语，意义是“对…..感兴趣”，符合句意“不仅年轻人而且老年人都开始对微信感 分类训练 冠词 1．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）William Shakespeare who wrote the famous novel Hamlet was ________ European writer. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：著名小说《哈姆雷特》的作者威廉·莎士比亚是一位欧洲作家。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“William Shakespeare was…European writer”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选C。 2．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的。它真的是一次巨大的成功。 考查冠词。the表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“film Ne Zha 2”可知，第一空特指这部电影，要用定冠词the；根据“great success”可知，此处泛指“一件非常成功的事情”，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 3．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Russia is ________ European country with a long history. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：俄罗斯是一个有着悠久历史的欧洲国家。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“European country”可知，此处是指一个欧洲国家，表泛指，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面用a。故选A。 4．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：遗憾的是，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情他们，因为他们是我们大家庭的一员。 考查冠词。have pity on表示“同情/怜悯某人”，固定搭配，其中“pity”为不可数名词，泛指，前面不加冠词。故选A。 5．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）The new library has over 50,000 books and ________ open reading area. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新图书馆有超过5万册图书和一个开放阅读区。    考查冠词辨析。a/an为不定冠词，表示“一个”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指；“/”表示零冠词。句中“open reading area”表示“一个开放阅读区”，为泛指，且“open”以元音音素/əʊ/开头，故用不定冠词an。故选B。 6．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）The game of go (围棋) is ________ model of traditional Chinese art and has become popular ________ young people. A．the; among B．a; with C．a; in D．the; of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：围棋是中国传统艺术的典范，在年轻人中很受欢迎。 考查冠词和介词。the这/那（表特指）；a一（表泛指）；among在……当中；with和；in在……里面；of……的。根据“The game of go (围棋) is...model of traditional Chinese art”可知，此处指围棋是中国传统艺术的一个典范，表泛指，model以辅音音素开头，第一空应是a，排除选项A和D；popular with“受……欢迎”（后接某一群体），popular in“在……中流行”（后接领域或地方），结合“become popular...young people”可知，空后是年轻人这一群体，第二空应是介词with。故选B。 7．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）You look tired. Why don’t you stop to have ________ rest? A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你看起来很累。你为什么不停下来休息一下呢？ 考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填；the表特指。have a rest“休息一下”。故选A。 8．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—What’s ________ population of Wu Xi? —Do you want to know about it? Sorry, I don’t know. A．a B．an C．the D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——无锡的人口是多少？——你想知道吗？抱歉，我不知道。 考查冠词。根据“What’s...population of Wu Xi?”可知，当特指某地的人口时，需用定冠词the。故选C。 9．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Tom likes to play ________ football with his friends after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢放学后和他的朋友一起踢足球。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词；the这个，定冠词。play football“踢足球”，动词短语。故选D。 10．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Nezha is ________ character in Fengshen Yanyi, a Chinese novel written in ________ late 1500s. A．the, the B．a, the C．the, a D．a, a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哪吒是中国16世纪晚期创作的小说《封神演义》中的一个角色。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前；the，定冠词。泛指 “一个” 角色，不是特指，所以要用不定冠词。“character” 发音以辅音音素开头，所以用 “a” 。“in the late 1500s”表示在16世纪晚期，要用定冠词“the”。故选B。 名词 11．（2025·江苏南通·一模）I like the taste of ________ in my drink. A．lemon B．burn C．expect D．deep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢饮料中柠檬的味道。 考查词汇辨析。lemon柠檬；burn燃烧；expect期待；deep深的。根据句意，饮料中适合加入的是“柠檬”，其他选项与句意不符。故选A。 12．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）—It’s said that the two ________doctors have just come back from Shanghai. —Yeah. I know them. They are both already in their ________. A．woman; forty B．women; fortieth C．women; forties D．woman; forties 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说这两位女医生刚从上海回来。——是啊。我认识她们。她们俩都已经四十多岁了。 考查名词复数和年龄段表达。以man、woman修饰的职业名称变复数时，man、woman也要变成复数，第一空后名词doctors为复数，所以此处应用women； in one’s +整十的复数，表示“在某人几十岁时”。故选C。 13．（2023·江苏淮安·一模）The weather report says there will be much ________ tomorrow and we may have ________ off. A．snow; one day B．snowy; one day C．snow; one day’s D．snowy; one day’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天会下很多雪，我们可能会休息一天。 考查词义辨析。snow雪，名词/下雪，动词；snowy下雪的，形容词；one day一天；one day’s一天的。much修饰不可数名词，可排除BD选项；have one day off“休息一天”。故选A。 14．（2023·江苏盐城·一模）—How far is it from your school to your home? —My school is not far from my home. It’s only ________. A．8 minute walk B．8 minutes walk C．8 minutes’ walk D．8-minute’s walk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从你的学校到你家有多远？——我的学校离我家不远。步行只需8分钟。 考查名词所有格。句中缺少表语，此处表示“步行8分钟”，基数词8后接可数名词复数minutes，再由“walk”可知此处用复数名词所有格minutes’。故选C。 15．（2023·安徽·一模）—Why do you think spring is the most beautiful? —I love spring because when spring comes, the ______ all over the mountains turn green. A．leaf B．leafs C．leafes D．leaves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么你认为春天是最漂亮的？——我喜欢春天，因为当春天来的时候漫山遍野的树叶会变绿。 考查名词。根据“all over the mountains turn green”可知，此处“leaf”应该用复数。名词“leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”。故选D。 16．（2023·江苏宿迁·一模）Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland. A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection 【答案】C 【详解】句意：颜宁是一位优秀的科学家，不久将回国。她想为她的祖国做贡献。 考查名词辨析。celebration庆祝；conversation谈话；contribution贡献；collection收集。短语make a contribution to表示“为……做贡献”，符合题意。故选C。 17．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你们关系的核心是你和你的工作伙伴总是会在一个团队中帮助彼此。 考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；membership会员，会员资格；relationship关系，联系；leadership领导，领导地位。根据“that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team”可知，此处应该表示你和你的工作伙伴的关系，故选C。 18．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city. A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从我在电视塔顶部的位置，我可以完美地看到我们的城市。 考查名词辨析。tradition传统；condition条件；position位置；situation形式，情况。根据“on the top of the TV tower,”可知，此处是要表示一个位置。故选C。 代词 19．（2025·江苏常州·二模）Saturday or Sunday? ________ is OK for me. I’m free then. A．Each B．Neither C．All D．Either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：星期六还是星期天？我都可以。那时我有空。 考查代词。Each每一个；Neither两者都不；All所有，通常用于三者或以上事物；Either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“Saturday or Sunday?”以及“I’m free then”可知，此处指星期六或星期天都可以，either符合。故选D。 20．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）To keep awake ________ is better than a cup of iced coffee on such a hot afternoon. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在如此炎热的下午，没有什么比一杯冰咖啡更能让人保持清醒了。 考查不定代词辨析。everything一切事物；something某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据“To keep awake…is better than a cup of iced coffee”可知，这里表达“没有什么比冰咖啡更有效”，nothing符合语境。故选D。 21．（2025·江苏南京·三模）He served the swan next to one of ________ dishes. Everyone who saw the swan was amazed. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他把天鹅作为一道菜呈上，摆在他的一道菜品旁。看到这只天鹅的众人都十分惊奇。 考查形容词性物主代词。he他（主格，作主语）；him他（宾格，作宾语）；his他的（形容词性物主代词，修饰名词）；himself他自己（反身代词）。dishes是名词，需用形容词性物主代词his修饰，表明所属关系。故选C。 22．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Which of these coats do you like best? —I’ll take ________. They are all expensive and out of date. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套？——我都不要。它们又贵又过时。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者之一；none三者或以上都不；both两者都。根据问句“these coats”答语“They are all expensive and out of fashion.”可知所有当中哪个都不要，表全否定用none。故选C。 23．（2025·江苏南京·二模）The smart cleaning robot, after sweeping the floor completely, can clean ________ to stay dust-free without our help. A．it B．itself C．them D．themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：智能清洁机器人在完成扫地后，能够自行清洁，无需我们帮助就能保持无尘状态。 考查代词辨析。it它；itself它自己；them他们；themselves它们自己。根据“can clean...to stay dust-free without our help.”可知，此处说明智能扫地机器人可以自行清洁。The smart cleaning robot作主语，此处使用反身代词itself。故选B。 24．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very ________ people know their history. A．Most of; a few B．Most of the; many C．Most; few D．Most; all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢吃“溱湖八鲜”，但很少有人知道它们的历史。 考查限定词和形容词辨析。Most大多数，直接修饰名词；Most of the大多数，后接特指的名词；a few一些，肯定含义；many许多，肯定含义；few很少，否定含义；all全部，肯定含义。根据“but”可知，前后句为转折关系，前半句表示“大多数人喜欢”，后半句应表示“很少人知道”，Most people直接表达“大多数人”，few表示否定含义“很少”，符合语境。故选C。 25．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）— Could we see each other at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning?   — Sorry, let’s make it ________ time. A．others B．other C．another D．the other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们明天早上八点见面好吗？——抱歉，我们定另外一个时间吧。 考查不定代词的用法。others“其他的人/物”，单独使用，不直接修饰名词；other“其他的”，后接复数名词；another“另一个”，表示泛指；the other“另一个”，特指两者中的另一个。根据此处需泛指另一个时间。故选 C。 26．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）I don’t think ________ possible to master a language without speaking it. A．that B．this C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为不通过开口说就掌握一门语言是不可能的。 考查it作形式宾语的用法和代词辨析。that那个；this这个；it它，可作形式主语或形式宾语；one指代同类事物中的一个。根据“I don’t think...possible to master a language without speaking it.”可知，句子真正的宾语是后面的“to master a language without speaking it”，但由于这个宾语较长，为了使句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻，在英语中常使用“it”来作形式宾语，将真正的宾语后置，形容词“possible”作宾语补足语。故选C。 27．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Do you know what the population of India is? —No. I only know it is much ________ of the United States of America. A．more than that B．bigger than that C．less than that D．more than it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 你知道印度的人口是多少吗？—— 不知道。我只知道它比美国的人口很多。 考查形容词比较级的用法。表示人口“多”用big或large，表示人口“少”用small，不能用more或less。根据常识可知，印度的人口比美国的人口多，为避免重复，用that指代前面提到的“the population”。故选B。 形容词、副词 28．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）He has a strange way to make his class _________, and all the other teachers think _________ of him. A．live; high B．lively; high C．live; highly D．lively; highly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他有一种奇怪的方式让他的课堂生动，其他所有老师都高度评价他。 考查形容词和副词用法。live活着的，形容词；high高的，形容词；lively生动的，活泼的，形容词；highly高度地，副词。根据“He has a strange way to make his class…”可知，此处指让他的课堂生动，第一空应填入形容词lively，作宾语补足语；根据“all the other teachers think…of him.”可知，此处指其他所有老师都高度评价他，应填入highly，副词，修饰动词短语think of。故选D。 29．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Though the task was ______, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely. A．hardly; successfully B．hard; successful C．hard; successfully D．hardly; successful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管任务很困难，但团队通过紧密合作成功地完成了它。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不，副词；hard严重地，大量地，副词；successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“Though the task was..., the team completed it...by cooperating closely.”可知，第一个空指尽管任务很困难，用hard来修饰任务；第二个空需填一个副词修饰动词completed，用successfully。故选C。 30．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I think Ne Zha II is ________ than any other movie this year. A．popular B．most popular C．more popular D．the most popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为《哪吒2》比今年的任何一部电影都要受欢迎。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用popular的比较级more popular。故选C。 31．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Many viewers highly praise the film Ne Zha 2 because of the amazing scenes ______ the valuable spirit of the character Nezha. A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：很多观众高度评价电影《哪吒2》，不仅因为其惊人的场景，还因为角色哪吒的宝贵精神。 考查短语辨析。as well as不仅……而且……，和；as good as和……一样好；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……。根据句意，此处表示并列原因，应用as well as。故选A。 32．（2022·江苏徐州·二模）—________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom? —Once a month. A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——一个月一次。 考查疑问词辨析。How much多少，用于询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格；How soon多快， 多久以后；How long多长，多久，用于询问物体的长度或时间段；How often多久一次，用于询问动作发生的频率。根据答语“Once a month.”可知，此处是对看望祖父母的频率进行提问。故选D。 33．（2025·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）Jack is not ______ to take the train by himself, so I will go with him. A．enough old B．old enough C．enough young D．young enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克年纪不够大，不能独自坐火车，所以我将和他一起去。 考查形容词辨析和副词用法。enough足够地；old年龄大的；young年龄小的。根据“to take the train by himself”可知，此处指杰克年龄不够大，不能独自坐火车，enough修饰形容词置于其后。故选B。 34．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Teddy, just contact me if you have any problems in the summer camp. —Take it easy, Mom. I’m ________ to take care of myself. A．too young B．young enough C．too old D．old enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Teddy，如果你在夏令营有什么问题就跟我联系。——别紧张，妈妈。我已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。 考查enough的用法和形容词。young年轻的；old老的；too太；enough足够。根据“Take it easy, Mom. I’m…to take care of myself.”可知，此处是说自己年纪“足够大”到可以照顾自己，排除选项AB；enough修饰形容词时需后置。故选D。 35．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be. A．as soon as B．as well as C．as good as D．as long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们的爱像蜂蜜一样。保存得越久，就会越甜。    考查短语辨析。as soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句；  as well as也；和……一样好；as good as和……一样好；as long as只要。根据“The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be.”的比喻逻辑，此处需表达“像蜂蜜一样”的类比关系，as good as最贴合句意，故选C。 36．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Lucy, your handwriting is much ________ than before. —Thank you, Miss Wu. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．more beautifully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西，你的书写比以前漂亮多了。——谢谢你，吴老师。 考查形容词比较级。beautiful漂亮的，形容词原级；more beautiful比较漂亮的，形容词比较级；most beautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高级；more beautifully比较漂亮地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，排除A项和C项；根据“is”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，排除D项。故选B。 37．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—I want to watch the sea lion show tomorrow. What do you think of the show, Amy? —Wonderful! I have never seen a ________ performance than that. A．best B．good C．well D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我明天想去看海狮表演。你觉得这场表演怎么样，埃米？——精彩极了！我从未看过比那更好的表演。 考查形容词比较级。根据“a …performance than that”可知，此处需要用形容词比较级来表示比较，“better”是“good”的比较级。题干中“never”与比较级“better”连用，表达的是“这是我看过最好的表演”，是用比较级的否定形式来表示最高级的含义。故选D。 38．（2025·江西九江·模拟预测）Many people agree that sometimes ______ one is not always the best one. A．expensive B．the most expensive C．cheap D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多人都认为有时候最贵的并不总是最好的。 考查形容词边和和最高级。expensive贵的，原级；the most expensive最贵的，最高级；cheap便宜的，原级；the cheapest最便宜的，最高级。根据“Many people agree that sometimes...one is not always the best one.”可知，这里强调最贵的不一定总是最好的。故选B。 39．（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）The Breaking Ice is ________ movie I have ever seen, I don’t want to watch it anymore! A．the worst B．a worse C．the most perfect D．a perfect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《破冰行动》是我看过的最糟糕的电影，我再也不想看它了！ 考查形容词最高级。根据“I don’t want to watch it anymore!”可知，说话者对这部电影评价很低，应该用表示“糟糕”的词，所以排除C、D选项；“movie I have ever seen”表示在所有看过的电影这个范围内进行比较，应用最高级，the worst表示“最糟糕的”，符合语境，故选A。 40．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack to do the class project? —Because he always does things ________ in his class. A．the least careful B．the most carefully C．the least carefully D．less carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么吴先生没有选杰克去做课时项目？——因为在他的课时，杰克做事是最不认真地。 考查副词最高级用法。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；the least careful最不认真的；the most carefully最认真地；the least carefully最不认真地；less carefully比较不认真地。此处修饰动词does应用副词，所以A选项错误；根据“in his class”可知，此处用最高级，所以D选项错误；根据“Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack”可知，他最不认真所以没有选他，故选C。 数词 41．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）With the help of AI, ________ of the time will be saved when we deal with such problems. A．two third B．two three C．second three D．two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在人工智能的帮助下，我们处理此类问题时将节省三分之二的时间。 考查分数表达。分数表达规则：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子>1时，分母要加s，所以三分之二表示为“two thirds”。故选D。 42．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）My father bought me a new bike on my ________ birthday. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．nineth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲在我九岁生日时给我买了一辆新自行车。 考查序数词用法。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；the ninth定冠词+序数词；nineth拼写错误。根据“on my … birthday”可知，此处是指在“我”九岁生日时，应用序数词表示顺序；当序数词前有形容词性物主代词时，不需要再加定冠词“the”。故选B。 43．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Ma’an International Airport will be open to civil airlines. Then, Nanjing will be ________ city in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, to have two large airports. A．three B．the third C．four D．the fourth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：马鞍国际机场将向民用航空公司开放。届时，南京将成为继北京、上海和成都之后，中国第四个拥有两个大型机场的城市。 考查序数词。根据“Then, Nanjing will be...city in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, to have two large airports.”可知，此处表示南京将成为继北京、上海和成都之后，中国第四个拥有两个大型机场的城市。此处应用序数词表示顺序，第四“fourth”，序数词前面应加the。故选D。 44．（2024·江苏南京·模拟预测）I am sorry to hear that ________ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake. A．two thousands B．thousand C．thousands of D．thousand of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听说成千上万的人在日本地震中失去了家园，我感到很难过。 考查大数的表达。thousand“千”，可以用“基数词+thousand”表示确指，也可用thousands of表示“成千上万”。故选C。 45．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—I learned that Huang Xuhua still worked hard on national defense research ________. —That’s true. His spirit that never gives up encourages me a lot. A．in the nineties B．in his nineties C．at the nineties D．at his nineties 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我了解到，黄旭华在九十多岁的时候仍然努力从事国防研究。——这是真的。他永不放弃的精神给了我很大的鼓励。 考查年龄表达法。in the nineties通常指“在90年代”；in his nineties表示“在他九十多岁的时候”。根据选项可知，此处表示的是“在某人九十多岁的时候”，正确结构为“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”，黄旭华是男性，形容词性物主代词用his。故选B。 46．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）The baby is only _________, so you can’t leave him _________. A．two years old; by herself B．two years old; by himself C．two-year-old; by herself D．two-year-old; by himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个孩子才两岁，所以你不能把他一个人留下。 考查年龄的表达和代词辨析。two years old两岁；two-year-old两岁的；by herself她自己；by himself他自己。根据“The baby is only”可知，这个孩子两岁，此处应用two years old作表语，排除选项C和D；根据“him”可知，这个孩子是男孩，故应用by himself。故选B。 47．（2020·江苏扬州·一模）Up to now, almost ________ of the students in the class have completed ________ of their work. A．two-thirds, 60 percents B．two thirds; 60 percent C．two-third; 60 percents D．two third; 60 percent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到目前为止，班上几乎三分之二的学生已经完成了60%的作业。 考查分数和百分数的表达。英语中分数的表达为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1，作分母的序数词用复数，排除CD选项；再根据百分数的表达是“基数词+percent”可知，排除A选项。故选B。 48．（2023·江苏南京·一模）—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday? —Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________. A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰希，这个暑假你要去哪里？——云南。天气很好，温度在二十几度。 考查基数词用法。根据“The weather is fine with temperatures in the...”可知，此处考查温度的表达，介词短语in the twenties“二十几度”，基数词用复数形式表示虚指。故选C。 介词 49．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—What time do you usually get up on weekdays, Amy? —I usually get up ________ six o’clock in the morning. A．on B．in C．at D．between 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾米，工作日你通常什么时候起床？——我通常早上六点起床。 考查介词辨析。on在……之时（后接具体的日期或星期）；in在……以内（后接年、月、季节等）；at在（后接具体的时刻）；between在……之间。空后的six o’clock指具体的时刻，所以空处应用介词at。故选C。 50．（2025·江苏·二模）The 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin ______ February 7th, 2025. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月7日在哈尔滨开幕。 考查介词辨析。at在几点钟；on在某一天；in在某月/哪一年；to表目的。February 7th, 2025.为具体的日期，需用介词on。故选B。 51．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 【答案】D 【详解】句意：运用VR 技术游览我们家乡扬州的快乐真是难以言表。 考查介词辨析。through通过，指从物体内部穿过；across横穿，指从物体表面穿过；against反对；beyond超出。根据“The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown”可知，此处是指快乐无法用语言表达，beyond word意为“无法用语言表达”，故选D。 52．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—The exam will start ________ 9:00 am. Don’t be late! —I’ll arrive at 8:30. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——考试将于上午9点开始。不要迟到！——我会在8:30到达。 考查介词辨析。in在……期间，常用于年、月或季节前；on在……之时，常用于具体的某一天或星期前；at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；by在……之前。根据“9:00 am”可知，具体的时间点前应用介词at。故选C。 53．（2024·江苏南京·二模）The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：神舟十八号飞船于2024年4月25日晚成功发射升空。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天或者某一天的早中晚；at在某时刻；by通过。空后是具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选B。 54．（2024·江苏镇江·一模）The bridge ________ the river, not far away from here, is called Zhongshan Bridge. A．across B．around C．along D．against 【答案】A 【详解】句意：离这里不远的那座跨河大桥叫中山桥。 考查介词辨析。across横穿；around围绕；along沿着；against反对。根据常识可知，桥应该是横跨河流，用across，故选A。 55．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：高中入学考试将于2024年6月15日上午举行。加油，孩子们。 考查时间介词。on用于某一天，或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in用于年份、月份；at用于时刻；of表示所属。此处表示2024年6月15日上午，故第二空用of表示所属；在某一天的上午，介词用on。故选A。 连词 56．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________ she’s had special training, see? A．Because B．So C．Though D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她善于处理困难。——因为她受过特殊训练，明白吗？ 考查连词辨析。Because因为；So因此；Though尽管；But但是。根据“She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.”和“she’s had special training”可知，因为受过特殊训练，所以她善于处理困难；表示原因用Because。故选A。 57．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每个人都必须走出家门去见见他们的邻居。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。“get out of their houses”与“meet their neighbours”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 58．（2023·江苏连云港·二模）Father’s Day is coming. Some students buy flowers as gifts, ________ I plan to cook father a big dinner. A．when B．while C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：父亲节就要到了。一些学生买花作为礼物，而我打算给父亲做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查连词。When当……时候；while然而；before在……前；after在……后。根据语境，我和他们不一样，我打算给父亲做饭。此处应用表转折的连词，强调对比。故选B。 59．（2023·江苏南通·一模）Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow. A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：志愿服务是对我们世界的巨大贡献，也是我们学习和成长的机会。 考查连词。as well as也；as good as和……一样好；as far as就……而言；as long as只要。根据“Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ... a chance for us to learn and grow.”可知，志愿者服务既是对世界做出贡献也是我们学习和成长的机会，用连词as well as表并列。故选A。 60．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）India’s population is expected to pass China’s for the first time in 2023. The United Nations has reported that India’s population will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050 ________ China will fall in the next few years. A．since B．after C．before D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：印度人口有望在2023年首次超过中国。联合国报告称印度人口到2050年将达到17亿左右，而中国人口将在未来几年下降。 考查连词辨析。since自……以来；after在……以后；before在……以前；while当……的时候；然而。根据“India’s population will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050... China will fall in the next few years”可知是将印度人口与中国人口相对比，未来印度人口将上升，而中国人口将下降，对比两件事物应用连词while。故选D。 61．（22-23九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）You can travel or read to make sure ________ your body ________ spirit is on the way. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以旅行或阅读，以确保你的身体或精神在路上。 考查连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…或者……或者……；both…and…两者都；not…but…不是……而是……。根据“ … your body … spirit is on the way.”可知，谓语用的is，排除C项；根据“You can travel or read”可知，表示“要么身体在路上要么精神在路上”，用either…or…连接。故选B。 62．（2022·湖北黄石·模拟预测）Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, ________ her husband preferred a kitchen. A．while B．and C．although D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特想把房间变成书房，而她的丈夫更喜欢厨房。 考查连词辨析。while然而；and和；although尽管；or或者。句子前后是对比转折关系，需用连词while“然而”引导。故选A。 单句 63．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）—Tom will have a birthday party next Sunday. Do you want to go? —If you go, ________. A．so I will B．so will I C．neither will I D．neither I will 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆下星期天将有一个生日聚会。你想去吗？——如果你去，我也去。 考查部分倒装。当回应一个肯定陈述并表示同样的动作时，英语用“so+助动词+主语”结构。故选B。 64．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—I don’t like watching horror films, David. —________. They make me feel scared and uneasy. A．Me too B．Me neither C．So I do D．Neither I do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢看恐怖片，大卫。——我也不喜欢。它们让我感到害怕和不安。 考查情景交际。Me too我也是；Me neither我也不……；So I do我确实如此；Neither I do倒装结构错误。根据“They make me feel scared and uneasy.”可知，此处表示否定含义，排除A、C；D项倒装结构错误，B项符合语境表达。故选B。 65．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·月考）________ the bridge, and you will see the elephants whose ears are like open fans. A．Across B．To cross C．Cross D．Crossing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：过了桥，你将看见大象的耳朵像打开的扇子。 考查祈使句。across穿过，介词；to cross不定式；cross通过，动词；crossing十字路口，名词。根据“...the bridge, and you will”可知，空处考查祈使句，用动词原形开头。故选C。 66．（2023·江苏南通·二模）Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car. A．do B．don’t C．doesn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤米，下次不要在街上打篮球。你可能会被车撞。 考查祈使句的否定式。根据“You may get hit by a car.”可知，应是说“不要在街上打篮球”，设空所在句省略了主语you，所以应是祈使句的否定形式，用don’t+动词原形开头，故选B。 67．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）— ______ exciting news it is! We’ll have a school trip!   — Wow! Let’s prepare now! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们将进行一次学校旅行！——哇！我们现在就准备吧！ 考查感叹句。what和how均可引导感叹句，其句式分别为“What (a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”，句中“exciting news”为“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语，且“news”为不可数名词，应用what引导，故选A。 68．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．our; What excited news B．us; How excited the news is C．us; What exciting news D．our; How exciting the news is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说下学期将有几位外籍英语老师教我们英语。——哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！那时我们可以更好地练习英语口语。 考查代词用法以及感叹句。根据“teach…English”以及结合选项可知，此处指“教我们英语”，teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，第一空应用宾格us，作宾语，排除A和D选项。感叹句有两种结构：“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”；结合选项可知，news“新闻”，不可数名词，应用形容词exciting修饰，排除B选项。故选C。 69．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—________ good news! There is going to be a fashion show in our school. — Exactly. I simply can’t wait! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——好消息！我们学校将有一场时装表演。 ——没错。我简直等不及了！ 考查感叹句。中心词是news，不可数名词，结合what+adj.+n+主谓，what符合句意，故选B。 70．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—My brother took part in the Yangzhou Marathon last month. —Great! ________ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我哥哥上个月参加了扬州马拉松比赛。——太棒了！这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句结构有“What +（a/an）+ 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”；“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。句中“experience”在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，“meaningful”读音以辅音音素开头，应用“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。故选B。 71．（2023·江苏南京·三模）Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made David our monitor.”? A．I bought my sister a present last Thursday. B．We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer. C．My parents offer me everything. D．I wish we all have a bright future. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪句话的句子结构与“我们都让大卫当班长”相同？ 考查基本句型。“We all made David our monitor.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。“I bought my sister a present last Thursday.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”；“We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”；“My parents offer me everything.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”；“I wish we all have a bright future.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语从句”，属于复合句。故选B。 72．（23-24九年级下·江苏南京·月考）Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．My grandmother always cooks me delicious meals on weekends. B．I saw a boy playing basketball in the playground. C．The speech gives him a chance to express his ideas. D．Mrs Li taught herself English at university. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪一句的句子结构与其他三句不同？ 考查基本句型。My grandmother always cooks me delicious meals on weekends为主谓+双宾语结构；I saw a boy playing basketball in the playground为主谓+宾语+宾补结构；The speech gives him a chance to express his ideas为主谓+双宾语结构；Mrs Li taught herself English at university为主谓+双宾语结构。故选B。 73．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）The little boy ________ cartoons ________ game shows. A．would rather; than B．prefer; to C．likes; better than D．like; less than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：比起游戏节目，小男孩更喜欢卡通。 考查动词短语辨析。would rather do than do 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事；prefer A to B相比B更喜欢A；like A better than B相比B更喜欢A；like A less than B相比B不那么喜欢A。根据“The little boy...cartoons...game shows.”可知，比起游戏节目，小男孩更喜欢卡通。主语是“The little boy”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 动词 74．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Runyang Bridge ________ in service in 2005 and it has developed the economy between Yangzhou and Zhenjiang. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：润扬大桥在2005年投入使用，并且它促进了扬州和镇江之间的经济发展。 考查句子时态。was一般过去时；is一般现在时；has been现在完成时；will be一般将来时。根据时间状语in 2005可知，此处描述润扬大桥在过去的某个时间开始服役，应使用一般过去时。故选A。 75．（2025·江苏常州·二模）It’s reported that another big shopping center ________ here next year. A．will open B．opened C．opens D．is open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：报道，另一个大型购物中心明年将在这里开业。 考查时态和不及物动词。根据“next year”可知，空处指“大型购物中心将开业”，需一般将来时，其结构为will do，这里open为不及物动词，无宾语，不用被动语态；D项open为形容词，B、C项时态错误。故选A。 76．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Have you finished your project yet? —We ________ on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment. A．have worked B．are working C．worked D．will work 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的项目完成了吗？——我们正在努力。目前我没什么可说的。 考查现在进行时。根据“We ... on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment.”可知，强调动作正在发生，时态用现在进行时，故选B。 77．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Our local dance show Dream of the Red Chamber is so hot. —Indeed. I ________ for tickets the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one! A．fights B．will fight C．have fought D．was fighting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们当地的舞蹈节目《红楼梦》非常火爆。——确实如此。我整个上午都在奋力抢票。幸运的是，我终于得到了一张！ 考查时态。根据“the whole morning”可知此处表示过去某个时间段一直在做某事，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 78．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Up to now, AI ______ the traditional classroom model more interesting. A．is making B．makes C．has made D．made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，人工智能使传统的课堂模式变得更加有趣。 考查时态。根据“Up to now”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 79．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）The Chinese Spring Festival ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024. A．includes B．has included C．was included D．has been included 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在2024年12月4日，中国春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“The Chinese Spring Festival”和动词include之间是被动关系；又根据时间状语“on December 4, 2024”可知，该句应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，故选C。 80．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The future of education _________ greatly as AI technologies develop quickly. A．influences B．is influenced C．will be influenced D．was influenced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人工智能技术的快速发展，教育的未来将受到极大影响。 考查动词时态和语态，influences一般现在时主动语态；is influenced一般现在时被动语态；will be influenced一般将来时被动语态；was influenced一般过去时被动语态。根据“as AI technologies develop quickly”及“future”可知，动作发生在将来，且“教育的未来”与“影响”为被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。 81．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The new science museum ________ in our city next month. Let’s visit it together! A．sets up B．will be set up C．is put on D．has been put down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新的科学博物馆将于下个月在我们城市建立。让我们一起去参观吧！ 考查动词短语和时态及语态。sets up建立；will be set up将被建立；is put on被穿上；has been put down已被放下。根据“next month”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，根据“Let’s visit it together!”可知，此处指将建立新的科学博物馆，主语“The new science museum”与“set up”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。 82．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—I don’t know _______ for the coming holiday. —How about going to Sanya? A．where am I going B．where should I go C．what to prepare D．where to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不知道即将到来的假期去哪里。——去三亚怎么样？ 考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。分析句子结构可知，空处作know的宾语；A项和B项语序错误，宾语从句应为陈述语序；根据答语“How about going to Sanya?”可知，此处建议的是地点，D项符合。故选D。 83．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）Jack will join a summer camp he’s looking forward to _______ different kinds of abilities, A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克将参加一个她期待的夏令营以发展各种各样的能力。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，“she’s looking forward to”是后置定语，修饰先行词“a summer camp”，其中“to”是介词；而“发展各种各样的能力”是参加这个夏令营的目的，所以此处应用动词不定式“to develop”作目的状语。故选D。 84．（2014·江苏无锡·二模）—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets. —But the film is really worth _________twice. A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeing C．managing; being seen D．managed; to be seen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你不知道我费了多大的劲才弄到两张票。——但这电影真的值得看两遍。 考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，be worth doing sth“值得去做某事”，都是固定短语，所以两个空都用动名词作宾语；第二空通常使用主动形式 “seeing”来表示被动意义，即这部电影值得被看。故填A。 85．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes is widely considered as the ideal ________ time. A．sporting B．shopping C．dressing D．eating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在20到30分钟内吃完一顿饭被普遍认为是理想的吃饭时间。 考查动名词辨析。sporting体育运动；shopping购物；dressing穿衣服；eating吃。根据“Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes”可知，是指吃饭的时间。故选D。 86．（2024·江苏南京·模拟预测）—How many students are there in your school? —________ the students in our school ________ over 1,500. A．The number of; is B．The number of; are C．A number of; is D．A number of; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少学生？——我们学校的学生人数超过1500人。 考查主谓一致。the number of……的数目；a number of许多。根据“...the students in our school ... over 1,500.”可知，此处强调学生数目，用the number of，排除CD；此处强调总数，be动词用is。故选A。 87．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过法国，但他们对这个国家非常了解。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地，主语为第三人称单数；has been to去过某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数；have been to去过某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据“Neither Jim nor Tom ... France before”可知，吉姆和汤姆以前没去过法国，表示“去过某地”应用have/has been to；“neither... nor...”连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，Tom是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故选B。 88．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）If there ______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing. A．is, is B．will be, will be C．is; will be D．will be; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果没有买卖动物，就不会有杀戮。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故第一空填is，第二空填will be。故选C。 从句 89．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我，这是否标志着作物已经成熟，正在等待收割吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问，而that引导的从句表示陈述，需排除B；节气顺序是固定事实，需用一般现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”，需排除选项C。故选D。 90．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工将成为世界最高的桥梁。我想知道这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除B项。根据前句“The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge.”可知，华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工，将成为世界最高的桥梁。A项“建造它花了很长时间”，不符合语境。C项“谁是这座桥的设计者”，根据常识可知，华江大峡谷大桥的设计者不只一人，应用复数，且此处不符合语境。D项“这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间”，符合语境。故选D。 91．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Shenzhou 21 manned spacecraft will be launched (发射) in the second half of this year. —How great! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay in space for a longer period of time B．how many astronauts will there be in it C．where it was launched D．whether it will bring three astronauts back to Earth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——神舟21号载人飞船将于今年下半年发射。——太棒了！我想知道它是否会带三名宇航员返回地球。    考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句时态原则“主过从过”，语序原则“陈述语序”，判断B、C错误。根据谓语动词wonder可知，从句部分为不确定，未知的事物，故A选项that是表示陈述的，不符合。故选D。 92．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________. A．whether must he arrive exactly on time B．what subjects were avoided during dinner C．that bringing flowers would be a good idea D．how long he can stay before saying goodbye 【答案】D 【详解】句意：小陆受邀去英国朋友杰克家吃晚餐。他对相关习俗知之甚少，于是询问DeepSeek自己在道别前可以停留多久。 考查宾语从句。whether must he arrive exactly on time他是否必须准时到达（疑问语序）；what subjects were avoided during dinner晚餐期间避免谈论哪些话题（一般过去时）；that bringing flowers would be a good idea带花去会是个好主意；how long he can stay before saying goodbye他在道别前可以待多久。根据“He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek...”可知，空处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，因此排除选项A；ask sb. sth.“询问某人某事”，此处的宾语从句应是表疑问意义，排除选项C；结合语境可知，小陆还未去到杰克家吃晚餐，事情还未发生，不可用一般过去时，排除选项B。故选D。 93．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do you know ______? —It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors. A．when is the International Museum Day B．when the International Museum Day is C．whether museums are open to the public for free D．whether are museums open to the public for free 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道国际博物馆日是什么时候吗？——是5月18日。世界各地的每个博物馆都对游客免费开放。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“It’s on May 18th”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 94．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Does your brother have any hobbies? —No, ________ you think watching short videos is a hobby. A．if B．unless C．until D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你哥哥有爱好吗？——没有，除非你认为看短视频是一种爱好。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到……为止；though虽然。根据“No, …think watching short videos is a hobby.”可知，此处指除非把看短视频称为爱好，否则他就没有什么爱好，使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 95．（2025·江苏泰州·三模）You won’t truly understand others’ feelings ________ you go through something similar yourself. A．though B．if C．when D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非你自己经历过类似的事情，否则你不会真正理解别人的感受。 考查连词辨析。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句，相当于if not。根据语境可知，此处是在描述一种条件关系，即“除非你自己经历过类似的事情，否则你不会真正理解别人的感受”，所以应该用unless。故选D。 96．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do we really need to do warm-up exercises before running? —Of course! ________, you may get hurt. A．When you hurry B．Unless you do C．Although it’s easy D．Because it helps 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们真的需要在跑步前做热身运动吗？——当然！如果不做（热身），你可能会受伤。 考查条件状语从句。When you hurry当你匆忙的时候；Unless you do如果你不做；Although it’s easy尽管这很简单； Because it helps因为它有帮助。根据“you may get hurt.”可知，如果赛前不做热身，你可能会受伤。故选B。 97．（2025·江苏常州·二模）The book tells the story of a girl called Mulan ________ joins the army instead of her father. A．whose B．who C．whom D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书讲述了一个名叫花木兰的女孩代父从军的故事。 考查定语从句。whose谁的，表所属关系；who指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom指代人，在定语中作宾语；which代指物，哪一个。原句为复合句，主句是“The book tells the story of a girl called Mulan”，空格是定语从句修饰先行词是a girl，指人，在从句中作主语，因此关系词用who。故选B。 98．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）The students were deeply impressed by the schools ________ they had visited in the city. A．what B．that C．where D．who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们对他们在这个城市参观过的学校印象深刻。 考查定语从句引导词。what不用于引导定语从句；that可指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；where指地点，在定语从句中作状语；who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。根据“The students were deeply impressed by the schools…they had visited in the city.”可知，they had visited in the city是定语从句，修饰先行词schools，先行词指物，且在从句中作宾语，所以用that引导定语从句。故选B。 99．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）In difficult times, there are always national heroes ________ stand out and bring people hope. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在困难时期，总会有挺身而出，给人们带来希望的民族英雄。 考查定语从句的引导词。whom指人，作宾语；who指人，作主语或宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语；whose表示所属关系。先行词是“heroes”，故引导词指代人，且从句缺少主语，则用关系代词who引导该定语从句。故选B。 100．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）The volunteers ________ risked their lives to save people during the fire are true heroes. A．that B．whom C．which D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那些在火灾中冒着生命危险救人的志愿者们是真正的英雄。 考查定语从句关系词。that关系代词，既可指人也可指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语；which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；/不填，在定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可以省略。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是“The volunteers（志愿者们）”，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以关系词应该用that。故选A。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题16 单项选择精讲 解题方法 1.排除法:读懂题意，通过题干中的已知信息，就可得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于词义辨析类的题目。 例1一Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. -Don't worry. I will keep the________. A. secret B. money C. address D. grade 例2—Mum，there's something wrong with my_______ . Could you wake me up tomorrow morning? -No problem，dear. A. pencil case B. alarm clock C. tennis racket D.own car 2.分析法: 理解题意，然后全面分析，既要分析句子，又要对选项进行逐个分析才能得出正确答案。此种方法主要适用于选项的变化形式较复杂的题目。. 例1 I'm so hungry. Please give me______ to eat. A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. threes of breads D.three’s breads 例2_________ fathers can't go to the class meeting because they have gone to business. A. Jack and Mike's B. Jack's and Mike's C. Jack and Mike D. Jack's and Mike 3.逻辑推理法:理解题意，找出前后句的内在关系，通过联系上下文或前后句子可得出正确答案。此类方法主要用于一些时态或特殊用法的题目。 例1-Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? -No. I________ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. sometimes 例2 _____ Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking? -Wait a minute. He_______ shower . A. is taking B. taken C. took D. was taking 4.前后照应法: 解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文或前后句子、捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。此方法多用于两个以上句子的题目。 例1Since 2000，Jingmen has become a new city. Ever thing__________· A.Is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed 例2-Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning，_______? ---_________. He got up too late. A.had she; Yes B. hadn't he ; Yes C, did he; Yes D..had she; No 5.交际法:此方法可用一些常用的交际用语，联系上下文直接解题。 例1-I hope you'll have a good journey.--_____ A.Well done B. Don't mention it C. Certainly D. 'Thank you very much 例2-Do you mind if I turn on the TV?---_________. My father is sleeping. A. Better not B. Not at all C. No, I don't mind D. That's all right 6.固定搭配法:通过读懂题意，找出题目中的固定搭配，可得出正确答案。此类方法主要适用于考查词汇短语类的题目。 例1________ after the explosion happened in a factory in Dehui, Jilin on June 3nd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire. A. Sadly B. softly C. shortly D. suddenly 例2-Not only the young but also the old getting interested_______ WeChat(微信) --They can communicate more freely. A．by B. about C. in D. for 分类训练 冠词 1．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）William Shakespeare who wrote the famous novel Hamlet was ________ European writer. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 2．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 3．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Russia is ________ European country with a long history. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A．/ B．a C．an D．the 5．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）The new library has over 50,000 books and ________ open reading area. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）The game of go (围棋) is ________ model of traditional Chinese art and has become popular ________ young people. A．the; among B．a; with C．a; in D．the; of 7．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）You look tired. Why don’t you stop to have ________ rest? A．a B．an C．/ D．the 8．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—What’s ________ population of Wu Xi? —Do you want to know about it? Sorry, I don’t know. A．a B．an C．the D．that 9．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Tom likes to play ________ football with his friends after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Nezha is ________ character in Fengshen Yanyi, a Chinese novel written in ________ late 1500s. A．the, the B．a, the C．the, a D．a, a 名词 11．（2025·江苏南通·一模）I like the taste of ________ in my drink. A．lemon B．burn C．expect D．deep 12．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）—It’s said that the two ________doctors have just come back from Shanghai. —Yeah. I know them. They are both already in their ________. A．woman; forty B．women; fortieth C．women; forties D．woman; forties 13．（2023·江苏淮安·一模）The weather report says there will be much ________ tomorrow and we may have ________ off. A．snow; one day B．snowy; one day C．snow; one day’s D．snowy; one day’s 14．（2023·江苏盐城·一模）—How far is it from your school to your home? —My school is not far from my home. It’s only ________. A．8 minute walk B．8 minutes walk C．8 minutes’ walk D．8-minute’s walk 15．（2023·安徽·一模）—Why do you think spring is the most beautiful? —I love spring because when spring comes, the ______ all over the mountains turn green. A．leaf B．leafs C．leafes D．leaves 16．（2023·江苏宿迁·一模）Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland. A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．collection 17．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership 18．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city. A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation 代词 19．（2025·江苏常州·二模）Saturday or Sunday? ________ is OK for me. I’m free then. A．Each B．Neither C．All D．Either 20．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）To keep awake ________ is better than a cup of iced coffee on such a hot afternoon. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 21．（2025·江苏南京·三模）He served the swan next to one of ________ dishes. Everyone who saw the swan was amazed. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 22．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Which of these coats do you like best? —I’ll take ________. They are all expensive and out of date. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 23．（2025·江苏南京·二模）The smart cleaning robot, after sweeping the floor completely, can clean ________ to stay dust-free without our help. A．it B．itself C．them D．themselves 24．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very ________ people know their history. A．Most of; a few B．Most of the; many C．Most; few D．Most; all 25．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）— Could we see each other at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning?   — Sorry, let’s make it ________ time. A．others B．other C．another D．the other 26．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）I don’t think ________ possible to master a language without speaking it. A．that B．this C．it D．one 27．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Do you know what the population of India is? —No. I only know it is much ________ of the United States of America. A．more than that B．bigger than that C．less than that D．more than it 形容词、副词 28．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）He has a strange way to make his class _________, and all the other teachers think _________ of him. A．live; high B．lively; high C．live; highly D．lively; highly 29．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Though the task was ______, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely. A．hardly; successfully B．hard; successful C．hard; successfully D．hardly; successful 30．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I think Ne Zha II is ________ than any other movie this year. A．popular B．most popular C．more popular D．the most popular 31．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Many viewers highly praise the film Ne Zha 2 because of the amazing scenes ______ the valuable spirit of the character Nezha. A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as soon as 32．（2022·江苏徐州·二模）—________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom? —Once a month. A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How often 33．（2025·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）Jack is not ______ to take the train by himself, so I will go with him. A．enough old B．old enough C．enough young D．young enough 34．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Teddy, just contact me if you have any problems in the summer camp. —Take it easy, Mom. I’m ________ to take care of myself. A．too young B．young enough C．too old D．old enough 35．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be. A．as soon as B．as well as C．as good as D．as long as 36．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Lucy, your handwriting is much ________ than before. —Thank you, Miss Wu. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．more beautifully 37．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—I want to watch the sea lion show tomorrow. What do you think of the show, Amy? —Wonderful! I have never seen a ________ performance than that. A．best B．good C．well D．better 38．（2025·江西九江·模拟预测）Many people agree that sometimes ______ one is not always the best one. A．expensive B．the most expensive C．cheap D．the cheapest 39．（2024·江苏无锡·模拟预测）The Breaking Ice is ________ movie I have ever seen, I don’t want to watch it anymore! A．the worst B．a worse C．the most perfect D．a perfect 40．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack to do the class project? —Because he always does things ________ in his class. A．the least careful B．the most carefully C．the least carefully D．less carefully 数词 41．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）With the help of AI, ________ of the time will be saved when we deal with such problems. A．two third B．two three C．second three D．two thirds 42．（2025·江苏·模拟预测）My father bought me a new bike on my ________ birthday. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．nineth 43．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Ma’an International Airport will be open to civil airlines. Then, Nanjing will be ________ city in China after Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, to have two large airports. A．three B．the third C．four D．the fourth 44．（2024·江苏南京·模拟预测）I am sorry to hear that ________ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake. A．two thousands B．thousand C．thousands of D．thousand of 45．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—I learned that Huang Xuhua still worked hard on national defense research ________. —That’s true. His spirit that never gives up encourages me a lot. A．in the nineties B．in his nineties C．at the nineties D．at his nineties 46．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）The baby is only _________, so you can’t leave him _________. A．two years old; by herself B．two years old; by himself C．two-year-old; by herself D．two-year-old; by himself 47．（2020·江苏扬州·一模）Up to now, almost ________ of the students in the class have completed ________ of their work. A．two-thirds, 60 percents B．two thirds; 60 percent C．two-third; 60 percents D．two third; 60 percent 48．（2023·江苏南京·一模）—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday? —Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________. A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 介词 49．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—What time do you usually get up on weekdays, Amy? —I usually get up ________ six o’clock in the morning. A．on B．in C．at D．between 50．（2025·江苏·二模）The 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin ______ February 7th, 2025. A．at B．on C．in D．to 51．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 52．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—The exam will start ________ 9:00 am. Don’t be late! —I’ll arrive at 8:30. A．in B．on C．at D．by 53．（2024·江苏南京·二模）The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 54．（2024·江苏镇江·一模）The bridge ________ the river, not far away from here, is called Zhongshan Bridge. A．across B．around C．along D．against 55．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls. A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of 连词 56．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________ she’s had special training, see? A．Because B．So C．Though D．But 57．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours. A．and B．but C．or D．so 58．（2023·江苏连云港·二模）Father’s Day is coming. Some students buy flowers as gifts, ________ I plan to cook father a big dinner. A．when B．while C．before D．after 59．（2023·江苏南通·一模）Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow. A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as long as 60．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）India’s population is expected to pass China’s for the first time in 2023. The United Nations has reported that India’s population will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050 ________ China will fall in the next few years. A．since B．after C．before D．while 61．（22-23九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）You can travel or read to make sure ________ your body ________ spirit is on the way. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not; but 62．（2022·湖北黄石·模拟预测）Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, ________ her husband preferred a kitchen. A．while B．and C．although D．or 单句 63．（2025·江苏徐州·二模）—Tom will have a birthday party next Sunday. Do you want to go? —If you go, ________. A．so I will B．so will I C．neither will I D．neither I will 64．（2025·江苏常州·二模）—I don’t like watching horror films, David. —________. They make me feel scared and uneasy. A．Me too B．Me neither C．So I do D．Neither I do 65．（23-24九年级下·江苏宿迁·月考）________ the bridge, and you will see the elephants whose ears are like open fans. A．Across B．To cross C．Cross D．Crossing 66．（2023·江苏南通·二模）Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car. A．do B．don’t C．doesn’t D．mustn’t 67．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）— ______ exciting news it is! We’ll have a school trip!   — Wow! Let’s prepare now! A．What B．What an C．How D．How a 68．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）—It’s said that a few foreign English teachers will teach ________ English next term. —Wow! ________! We can practice our spoken English better then. A．our; What excited news B．us; How excited the news is C．us; What exciting news D．our; How exciting the news is 69．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—________ good news! There is going to be a fashion show in our school. — Exactly. I simply can’t wait! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 70．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—My brother took part in the Yangzhou Marathon last month. —Great! ________ meaningful experience it was! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 71．（2023·江苏南京·三模）Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made David our monitor.”? A．I bought my sister a present last Thursday. B．We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer. C．My parents offer me everything. D．I wish we all have a bright future. 72．（23-24九年级下·江苏南京·月考）Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．My grandmother always cooks me delicious meals on weekends. B．I saw a boy playing basketball in the playground. C．The speech gives him a chance to express his ideas. D．Mrs Li taught herself English at university. 73．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）The little boy ________ cartoons ________ game shows. A．would rather; than B．prefer; to C．likes; better than D．like; less than 动词 74．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Runyang Bridge ________ in service in 2005 and it has developed the economy between Yangzhou and Zhenjiang. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 75．（2025·江苏常州·二模）It’s reported that another big shopping center ________ here next year. A．will open B．opened C．opens D．is open 76．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）—Have you finished your project yet? —We ________ on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment. A．have worked B．are working C．worked D．will work 77．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Our local dance show Dream of the Red Chamber is so hot. —Indeed. I ________ for tickets the whole morning. Luckily, I finally got one! A．fights B．will fight C．have fought D．was fighting 78．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Up to now, AI ______ the traditional classroom model more interesting. A．is making B．makes C．has made D．made 79．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）The Chinese Spring Festival ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4, 2024. A．includes B．has included C．was included D．has been included 80．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The future of education _________ greatly as AI technologies develop quickly. A．influences B．is influenced C．will be influenced D．was influenced 81．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）The new science museum ________ in our city next month. Let’s visit it together! A．sets up B．will be set up C．is put on D．has been put down 82．（2025·江苏常州·模拟预测）—I don’t know _______ for the coming holiday. —How about going to Sanya? A．where am I going B．where should I go C．what to prepare D．where to go 83．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）Jack will join a summer camp he’s looking forward to _______ different kinds of abilities, A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop 84．（2014·江苏无锡·二模）—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets. —But the film is really worth _________twice. A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeing C．managing; being seen D．managed; to be seen 85．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes is widely considered as the ideal ________ time. A．sporting B．shopping C．dressing D．eating 86．（2024·江苏南京·模拟预测）—How many students are there in your school? —________ the students in our school ________ over 1,500. A．The number of; is B．The number of; are C．A number of; is D．A number of; are 87．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 88．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）If there ______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing. A．is, is B．will be, will be C．is; will be D．will be; is 从句 89．（2025·江苏南京·三模）—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A．what does this solar term mean B．that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C．whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D．if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 90．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A．that it took a long time to build B．when will it be completed this year C．who will be the designer of the bridge D．whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 91．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）—Shenzhou 21 manned spacecraft will be launched (发射) in the second half of this year. —How great! I wonder ________. A．that it will stay in space for a longer period of time B．how many astronauts will there be in it C．where it was launched D．whether it will bring three astronauts back to Earth 92．（2025·江苏南京·二模）Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________. A．whether must he arrive exactly on time B．what subjects were avoided during dinner C．that bringing flowers would be a good idea D．how long he can stay before saying goodbye 93．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do you know ______? —It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors. A．when is the International Museum Day B．when the International Museum Day is C．whether museums are open to the public for free D．whether are museums open to the public for free 94．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Does your brother have any hobbies? —No, ________ you think watching short videos is a hobby. A．if B．unless C．until D．though 95．（2025·江苏泰州·三模）You won’t truly understand others’ feelings ________ you go through something similar yourself. A．though B．if C．when D．unless 96．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—Do we really need to do warm-up exercises before running? —Of course! ________, you may get hurt. A．When you hurry B．Unless you do C．Although it’s easy D．Because it helps 97．（2025·江苏常州·二模）The book tells the story of a girl called Mulan ________ joins the army instead of her father. A．whose B．who C．whom D．which 98．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）The students were deeply impressed by the schools ________ they had visited in the city. A．what B．that C．where D．who 99．（2025·江苏宿迁·二模）In difficult times, there are always national heroes ________ stand out and bring people hope. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 100．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）The volunteers ________ risked their lives to save people during the fire are true heroes. A．that B．whom C．which D．/ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $