07-题型三 阅读表达-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语减负作业本（人教版 河北专用）

4.That sounds great./Good idea./... 5.No problem./You're welcome./Not at all./.. V.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D V.1.For three years./The research team have studied the bi nests for three years. 2.Food packaging./The main source of the plastic used sparrows to build nests was food packaging. 3.5C./The temperature difference between plastic nes 第二部分 Passage 1 1.of 2.exciting 3.a 4.to save 5.safety 6.and 7.suddenly 8.returned 9.hours 10.in 11.was sent 12.hardest 13.misses 14.his 15.has become Passage 2 1.an 2.second 3.will collect 4.his 5.were shaking 6.dropped 7.with 8.was taught 9.to make 10.but 11.worried 12.easily 13.to 14.fell 15.comes Passage 3 1.a 2.her 3.dreamed/dreamt 4.artist 5.were shown 6.colorful 7.with 8.will practice 9.was 10.to create 11.but 12.for 13.clearly 14.satisfied 15.questions Passage 4 1.bags 2.in 3.is visited 4.found 5.a 6.or 7.quietly 8.potatoes 9.was 10.peaceful 11.pleasure 12.to leave 13.with 14.will come 15.them Passage 5 1.patiently 2.interesting 3.themselves 4.But 5.are playing 6.an 7.began 8.in 9.will repair 10.words 11.of 12.to enjoy 13.minutes 14.was asked 15.scary 第三部分 题型一完形填空 Cloze 1 1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.B Cloze 2 1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D 10.A Cloze 3 1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C6.C7.D8.C9.B 10.A Cloze 4 1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B 10.C Cloze 5 1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.C 10.B Cloze 6 1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.D8.A9.C 10.C Cloze 7 1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D9.B 10.C Cloze 8 1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C 10.B 题型二阅读理解 第一组 1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.B11.D12.B13.B14.D15.C 第二组 1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.D11.C12.D13.C14.A15.D and natural nests at noon is 5C 4.Near lakes./The workers in Luoyang Wangcheng Park put fresh branches near lakes. 5.We can provide clean twigs in parks./We should not throw plastic waste around,so that birds won't use too much y plastic to build nests./..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 6.B7.B 语法知识专练 Passage 6 1.friendly 2.of 3.arrives 4.to read 5.educational 6.stories 7.with 8.But 9.badly 10.visited 11.his 12.were refused 13.a 14.was 15.will work Passage 7 1.glasses 2.were talking 3.discussion 4.helps 5.Her 6.pushed 7.to break 8.surprised 9.a 10.for 11.kinds 12.was called 13.On 14.deeply 15.but Passage 8 1.with 2.to cheer 3.cared 4.and 5.were 6.on 7.excited 8.groups 9.a 10.our 11.faces 12.were praised 13.thankful 14.happily 15.will do Passage 9 1.of 2.to sell 3.and 4.sleepy 5.is 6.dollars 7.looks 8.yourself 9.gradually 10.with/to 11.raised 12.was loved 13.cups 14.have made 15.the Passage 10 1.arrived 2.with 3.to buy 4.chose 5.started 6.will fly 7.silently 8.and 9.answered 10.itself 11.direction 12.is controlled 13.are 14.in 15.the 重难题型专练 第三组 1.B2.D3.D4.D5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C 10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B 题型三阅读表达 Passage 1 1.It's about the world's first half-marathon for humanoid robots. 2.Human guides,operators and engineers. 3.Three hours and ten minutes. 4.Robots could do real-life tasks. 5.Doing dangerous work./..（开放性试题，言之有理即可。) Passage 2 1.To help visitors enjoy more of nature. 2.To keep plants healthy and manage water use efficiently. 3.The solar panels and smart chairs that allow people to charge their mobile phones. 4.They can be used to check event time,find the nearest restroom,or learn about plants and animals 5.Smart parks may have functions like providing real-time weather report for visitors.Also,there might be electronic waste-sorting bins to keep the parks clean./..(开放性试 题，言之有理即可。) Passage 3 1.It can give us energy,help us prepare to learn and think more clearly,and keep us from getting sick. 2.By going to bed at the same time every night. 3.To have a calming evening activity. 4.When/As soon as we wake up. 5.Make your space comfortable.Make your bedroom less noisy./Take a hot shower before bed./..(开放性试题，言 之有理即可。) Passage 4 1.I should try to relax and read the questions quickly. 2.Because it usually tells me the main idea of the passage. 15 3.I should ignore them and keep listening 4.The writer advises me to check my answers 5.The third paragraph.Where did it happen? Passage 5 1.Because they think they have no control of time. 2.It means efficiency and success for people. 3.The answer is to learn how to live slower. 4.The main idea is to value the level of life instead of quantity. 5.I prefer slow living.First,it can free us from endless rush and help us enjoy each moment with the whole heart. Second,it helps us reduce stress,making us feel more relaxed and peaceful..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) Passage 6 1.People get a gift from their friends,but they don't actually need it.So they give it to someone else. 2.Because they don't need to spend money buying a new gift. Because they can save money. 3.Taking the greeting card out of the gift. 4.They organize some activities where everyone brings an unused gift to exchange. 5.Yes,I will.On the one hand,it shows my friend cares about me and thinks I'll like the gift.On the other hand,regifting can save money and be good for the environment,so I'll take it./No,I won't.First,I hope the gift is chosen just for me. A regift might not have that special meaning.Second,I'm afraid the original giver might feel sad that their gift is regifted../..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 题型四补全对话 基础练 话题1 1.Fine,thanks./I'm fine,thank you. 2.Nice/Glad to meet you. 3.What's your name？ 4.Pretty good./Not bad./Very interesting 话题2 1.Thanks(a lot)./Thank you(very much). 2.You're welcome./It's a pleasure./It's my pleasure./My pleasure./That's OK./Don't mention it./That's all right. Not at all. 3.Good idea./Thank you for your advice 4.It's so kind of you. 话题3 1.I'm sorry. 2.I'm sorry about that 3.Sorry,I won't. 4.It doesn't matter./Never mind./That's OK./It's all right. 话题4 1.Sure,I'd love/like to. 2.Sorry,I'm afraid I can't./Sorry,I'm not available. 3.Good idea!/(That)Sounds good/great/nice! 4.Would you like to go with me? 5.When and where shall we meet? 6.How/What about going out for dinner?/Why not go out for dinner?/Why don't we go out for dinner?/Let's go out for dinner. 话题5 1.Of course not./Certainly not. 2.Sure./Of course./Go ahead,please./Help yourself 3.Would you mind saying that again? 4.May/Can I open the window? 5.Could you please pass me a bottle of water? 6.Sorry./I'm sorry. 话题6 1.Congratulations(to you)! 2.Good luck! 16 3.Have a good time！/Have great fun！/Have a nice trip！/ Enjoy yourself! 4.The same to you! 5.Wish you success！ 话题7 1.Can/May I speak to John? 2.Who's that/Who is it? 3.This is/It's Mr.Green(speaking) 话题8 1.May/Can I take your order? 2.Yes,please. 3.No,thanks. 4.Would you like something to eat? 5.Anything else?/Would you like anything else? 综合练 Dialogue 1 1.Was there anything new? 2.Do you often exercise?/Do you always exercise?/Do you exercise a lot?/Do you often take exercise?/... 3.What/How about you?/... 4.Yes./I agree./I think so./You're right./That's right./I can't agree more. 5.See you./See you tomorrow./See you then. Dialogue 2 1.Can I help you?/May I help you? 2.Where is it made? 3.How much is it?/How much does it cost?/What's the price of it? 4.Do you have a cheaper one? 5.I'll take this one. Dialogue 3 1.Where have you been?/Which place have you been to? 2.You used to be short./You were short before. 3.What is it made of?/What's your hanfu made of? 4.It's very nice/kind/friendly of you./You are so nice/kind warm/friendly./.. 5.That's a good idea./Sounds good/great./.. Dialogue 4 1.How was your weekend? 2.She is a teacher. 3.Why not play ping-pong together next Sunday/How(What) about playing ping-pong together next Sunday? 4.Where is the center？ 5.We can go there by bike./We can ride/take a bike there. Dialogue 5 1.Yes,I'd love to. 2.That sounds great./Sounds great! 3.When will it begin? 4.How long does the course last? 5.We don't need to pay for it. Dialogue 6 1.How are you?/How have you been?/... 2.You used to be much heavier./You were much heavier before./... 3.What do you like doing now?/How about now?/... 4.He's so great./I like him too!/... 5.Where are you going? Dialogue 7 1.What are you doing? 2.What about your homework? 3.Why not talk to them about your plan? 4.Can you help me talk to them? 5.You're welcome./That's all right./Not at all./.. Dialogue 8 1.Sure,I'd love to.题型三阅读表达 话题一科技与生活 Passage1(2025连云港改编) 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 On April 19,the world's first half-marathon for humanoid()robots was held in Beijing.The robots waited beside human runners,starting from the same line. "I saw many robots running.Some were surprisingly fast,others had very lovely designs,and their running styles were quite different,"said Zhang Huihui,who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race,the robots had to run on two legs.Some even wore running shoes.Each robot was supported by a team of human guides,operators()and engineers.They could have their batteries (changed during the race.Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes."It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,"said Xiong Youjun,CEO of a robot center."In a word,all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps(). We made history together." "Robots'completing the race isn't the finish line.It's the starting point for the growth of the robot industry," said Liang Liang,from Yizhuang's Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time,the event proved()that they could do real-life tasks.Liang added,"Their small steps today will become great progress for human technology tomorrow." 1.What was the race about? 2.Who supported the robots to finish the race? 3.How long did the CEO expect it would take the robots to reach the finish line? 4.What did the robots'half-marathon event prove? 5.What can robots be used for? Passage 2 文体：说明文 文章词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 What will parks look like in the future?Smart parks are being designed around the world.They will help visitors enjoy more of nature. In Singapore,Gardens by the Bay has introduced smart technology to keep plants healthy and manage water use efficiently(有效地).Visitors can learn about the different kinds of plants through interaction(互s动). In New York City,a new park adds the solar panels()and smart chairs that allow people to charge (.their mobile phones.These make the park more convenient and better for the environment. Smart parks are getting more popular because they help people have fun together.Visitors can do many things like joining free exercise classes,playing group games,or watching outdoor movies.The parks also have useful apps to check event time,find the nearest restroom,or learn about plants and animals.Many families enjoy these parks because they are safe,clean,and full of interesting activities for everyone. 78 These new ideas will also help make parks safer.Sensors()can help ensure that visitors feel safe while enjoying their time outside.The parks will not only be beautiful places to relax but also safe environments for families and friends to get together. In the future,smart parks may become common in many cities,allowing everyone to enjoy nature while using modern technology.In a word,smart parks will make outdoor spaces more enjoyable for everyone. 1.What are smart parks designed to help visitors do? 2.Why does Gardens by the Bay in Singapore use smart technology? 3.What are added to the new park in New York City to help mobile phone users? 4.What can the parks'apps be used for? 5.In your opinion,what other functions()will smart parks have in the future? 话题二方法建议 Passage 3 文体：说明文 文章词数：约310词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 As your body starts growing,one of the most helpful things you can do for it is getting enough sleep.You may know that sleep can give you energy.But getting enough sleep also helps you to keep healthy in many other ways. Sleep can help you prepare to learn-that is why you should go to sleep early on the night before a big test.It also helps you to think more clearly and keeps you from getting sick.Here are some tips for how to get a good sleep: Keep a routine().Go to bed at the same time every night.This will get your body in the habit of knowing when it's time to sleep.Brush your teeth,wash your face and get ready to calm down. Spend less time on screen before bed.The blue light from phones won't help you go to sleep even after you turn them down.So you'd better put away the phone a few hours before bed.Take out the book you are reading or journal (日记)for a calming evening activity. Start a dreaming journal.This is one way to make sleeping a bit more fun.Sometimes our dreams are pretty special.The key is to write down what you remember about your dreams as soon as you wake up,or you won't remember them any more.Keep your journal notebook close to your bed and make writing in it as the first thing in the morning. Make your space comfortable.Every night,put on your soft clothes-cotton ones are usually the best.Try to notice how your body feels during the night and make a plan.If you usually kick off the blankets()because you feel hot,turn on your fan before bed.If your feet always feel like ice,put on your socks to keep them warm. 1.How can sleep help us? 2.How can our body form the habit of knowing when to sleep? 3.Why should we take out the books or journals before bed? 4.When is the best time to write our dreaming journal? 79 5.【迁移运用题】What kind of tip does the way“If you sleep on your back,a thinner pillow(枕头)is better.” belong to??Give another piece of advice on getting a good sleep.(答案须与文中方法不同) Passage4(2025石家庄二模) 文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 How to Improve Your Listening Skills The listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam.If you want to do well in listening,here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen,you need to relax.And you should try to read the questions quickly before listening. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.While you're listening,you need to take some notes.You need to write down these questions beginning with "wh",such as "What happened?"and "When did it happen?".In this way,you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know,you should ignore()them and keep listening.Very often,you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. Finally,always take time to carefully check your answers.Go through each question one by one.Look for common mistakes like spelling mistakes and grammar mistakes.Ask yourself:Does this answer match what I heard? Is the grammar correct?Checking helps you find and fix small errors that could cost you points. All in all,by following these tips and practicing regularly,you can improve your performance in listening tests and get better grades. 1.What should you try to do before listening? 2.Why should you listen to the first sentence carefully? 3.What should you do when you hear some words you don't know? 4.What does the writer advise you to do after the listening? 5.Which paragraph suggests that we take notes while listening?What question do you need to write down while listening？?(答案须与文中例句不同) 话题三事物介绍 Passage 5 文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 We do everything in a hurry-finishing our meals,completing our tasks,running to the gyms...We choose fast living because we think we have no control of time.We try to do as much as we can each day.Living in a rush feels like we are always under pressure. Our way of thinking that is focused on speed values doing more over doing things well.For a long time,we have believed that speed means efficiency()and success,so we keep rushing here and there in doing everything.Yet from time to time,we are in trouble.We find that no matter how fast we go,we never seem to be quick enough to catch up with our endless tasks and goals. 80 The Slow Movement thinks that the answer to our trouble is not to live faster,but to learn how to live slower.It began with the Slow Food Program,which was set up in 1986.It believed that we should fight against fast-food restaurants,protect traditional cooking,and encourage people to enjoy preparing and eating food. The main idea of the Slow Movement is to value the level of life instead of quantity().Slow living's goal is to free us from tasks that stop us from enjoying life.It encourages us to live each moment with the whole heart,rather than try to do as many things as soon as possible.Today,more people have paid attention to the idea of the Slow Movement. 1.Why do people choose fast living? 2.What does speed mean for people for a long time? 3.What is the answer to our trouble according to the Slow Movement? 4.What is the main idea of the Slow Movement? 5.Which lifestyle do you prefer,fast living or slow living?Why?(Please give two reasons. Passage 6 文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 Imagine that you get a gift from your friend,but you don't actually need it.Then,you give it to someone else. We call it regifting.It has become more common today around the world.Many Americans begin to regift so that they don't need to spend money buying a new gift.However,doing it without thinking twice can cause some problems.To make sure your regift is accepted positively(积极地)，here is something you should remember. The most important thing is taking the greeting card out of the gift.We usually forget to take the gift card hidden in the gift box.If someone finds an old gift card inside that is not from you,what will happen? Regifting is also about finding a new owner who really loves the gift.When you pass on a gift to the right person,you show that you care about their interests.Some families even organize some activities where everyone brings an unused gift to exchange.It's a fun way to recycle gifts and make everyone feel happy. Meanwhile,make sure the regift is new.It's not polite to give the gift you used once.Regifting something that's slightly worn()or something that has missing parts feels like throwing away the rubbish. So next time you get a gift that isn't quite right for you,think about regift.After all,the best part of a gift isn't keeping it,it's sharing and making someone smile. 1.What is“regifting”？ 2.Why do Americans begin to regift? 3.What is the most important thing when we are ready to regift? 4.What do some families do with unused gifts according to the text? 5.If your friend gives you a regift,will you accept it?And explain the reason. 81