八年级(上)Units 1-2-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语减负作业本（人教版 河北专用）

八年级（上） Units 1~2 主题：人与自我—丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 I.完形填空 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 With the start of a new school year,I decided to run for president of our school's student union! I had always wanted to join the student government 1 I had many fun ideas for school activities.For example,I wanted to organize a design competition.There students could show their cool clothes or 2 videos.I also hoped to create a mini-game that everyone could play during lunch breaks.Running for president seemed like the best way to make these 3 happen! I started by 4 a colorful poster with a bright picture of me.I hoped it would catch everyone's attention in the hallway.It was 5 to see so many people supporting me!I even set up a table in the dining hall 6 lunchtime with candy and a mini-game.Students could answer questions about school or vote()for me to win small prizes.I wanted everyone to have fun while getting to know me and showing their 7 for me. I also visited classrooms to 8 why I wanted to be president.I shared my ideas for the design competition and the mini-game,and I promised to work hard to bring fun activities to school.It took a lot of effort,but I 9 enjoyed it！ In the end,I didn't win,but I 10 so much!I got better at speaking in front of people,planning events and staying positive even when things didn't go as planned.And the best part?I made so many new friends. ()1.A.before B.after C.though D.because （)2.A.creative B.broken C.private D.terrible )3.A.dishes B.rules C.ideas D.clubs )4.A.buying B.making C.saving D.moving （)5.A.correct B.boring C.amazing D.popular )6.A.with B.during C.from D.since ()7.A.anger B.hobbies C.money D.support ()8.A.look for B.turn down C.talk about D.hear from )9.A.wisely B.really C.hardly D.softly ()10.A.regretted B.missed C.learned D.doubted Ⅱ.原创时文短文填空 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约280词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Rita lives in a small town.The 70-year-old grandma had a dream of opening 1. second-hand bookstore.However,if she opened one in her town,only a small number of people would come to buy books.So Rita finally decided 2. _（put)her bookstore on“wheels'". To do this,Rita bought a white van(小型货车).She asked some3.(worker)to turn its back seats into shelves so that they could hold about 1,000 books.The van's design 4.(praise)by everyone who saw it.Since 2023,Rita and her traveling bookstore 5.(visit)about 30 villages.Once,during a rainstorm, she had to put her clothes on the top of the books to protect them.Next month,she 6.(drive)to three more villages. In the beginning,Rita got some used books from 7. (she)friends and family.These included old novels,children's stories,even several 8. _(magazine)about knitting（编织)from 1980.She 9.(plan)to buy some more books after selling the first ones.10.it turned out that she didn't need to do that.By the 11. (three)month,people were lining up to donate books whenever her van arrived.Everywhere she went,people would donate their used books to her. 14 Besides,Rita put a computer in her van.She invited people to write their own stories.Some people 12. (happy)left their stories behind.Rita enjoyed reading them.It was like getting extra stories 13. free！ She loved sharing these stories 14. others when she sold books. Rita's idea 15. (show)that with a little creativity,you can make your dreams come true and make a difference to your community. Ⅲ.补全对话 (Tom and Alice meet on the street.They haven't seen each other for a long time. Tom:Hi,Alice.How's everything going? Alice:Hi,Tom.1. I had a wonderful time Tom:I heard you went on a trip to Beidaihe.2. Alice:No.I went there with my mother. Tom:3. Alice:We went there by plane.Taking a plane is faster than taking a train. Tom:That's true.4. Alice:We swam in the sea,took long walks on the beach,and visited some local parks. Tom:How do you like the food there? Alice:The food there is really delicious,especially the seafood. Tom:I'd like to take a vacation there in summer.Could you please suggest some places to me? Alice:5. You shouldn't miss the Tiger Stone Park and the sunrise at Lianfeng Mountain! Tom:Thanks for your advice! Alice:You're welcome. Ⅳ.阅读理解 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 On August 16,2025,Pang Zhongwang,a doctoral student from Tsinghua University,was honored a"Touching China"2024 Award.His story of overcoming difficulties has inspired many people. Born into a poor family,Pang faced great challenges..His father has schizophrenia(精神分裂症)，and his mother suffered paralysis (of both legs from childhood.He himself fought heart disease,went from door to door to borrow money for his mother's treatment,and collected recyclable waste to help pay off family debts().Yet,he remained active and energetic,holding the belief that knowledge changes life. In 2017,Pang entered Tsinghua's Department of Precision Instruments with a high score.At first,he feared letting others down,but he found his talent for research and kept going through many failures.He refused donations, relying on school money and awards instead.His mother,who named him "Zhongwang"(meaning "the hope of all"),taught him always to look forward."Mom smiles every day-why should I feel sad?"he once said. Sadly,his mother passed away in 2020,just before he got the chance to study for his doctoral degree at Tsinghua.Now,he has published SCI papers and holds patents().He wants to serve the country through scientific research. As the award speech says,"You leave hardships behind,face life with a smile,and move forward with strength."Pang's journey shows that with perseverance()and hope,we can all live up to expectations and create our own wonderful lives. 1.What can we learn about Pang Zhongwang's family background? () A.His mother was disabled because of a traffic accident. B.He was the only child in a wealthy family C.His parents both had serious illnesses. D.His father passed away when he was very young. 2.Why did Pang Zhongwang collect recyclable waste in his early life? A.To earn money for the cost of his college life. B.To help his family pay off debts. C.To support his mother's daily shopping. D.To save money for the treatment of his heart disease. 15 3.【人物性格推断题】Which of the following words best describe Pang Zhongwang? A.Patient and kind. B.Serious and quiet. C.Serious and lonely D.Active and hard-working. 4.【细节排序题】What is the correct order of the following events about Pang Zhongwang? a.Pang's mother passed away. b.Pang entered Tsinghua University with a high score. c.Pang went from door to door to borrow money. d.Pang published SCI papers and held patents. A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-a-d C.b-c-d-a D.b-a-c-d T微写作训练 请以“我的一次挑战经历”为主题，写一篇英语短文，描述你曾经面对的一次挑战、应对过程及从中收获 了什么。词数50个左右。 V.阅读表达 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约260词 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Jiang Shumei learned the first Chinese character at the age of 60.Now,at the age of 88,the granny from Heilongjiang Province is a writer of six books. Born in 1937,Jiang spent most of her life making a living in a brick()factory.She learned her first Chinese character in 1996,after her husband passed away in a car accident.To comfort her sad mom,Jiang's daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she learn to read to draw her attention away from loneliness and sadness. As Jiang learned enough characters,Zhang started giving her famous works to read.Influenced by the stories in the books,Jiang told her daughter that she wished to share her own stories with a pen.She began to put pen to paper in2012,at75. It was not easy.Sometimes completing one sentence would take her a day.As a writer herself and a college teacher,Zhang gave her encouragement and help.In 2013,Zhang first published her mother's stories on social media.Soon they drew her writer friends'attention.Therefore,Zhang and Jiang made a brave decision:to publish them. The first book,Time of Trouble,Time of Poverty,was published later that year,which was a success.With the book,Jiang got lots of fans. Jiang is now living a healthy life.In her spare time,she is also learning painting and calligraphy ()Her new dream is to have her own art show at the age of 90.She said," 1.What did Jiang Shumei do for most of her life? 2.Why did Zhang Ailing advise her mom to learn to read? 3.Where did Zhang first publish Jiang's stories? 4.What was the name of Jiang Shumei's first book? 5.What would Jiang Shumei say at the end of the text? 16II.1.What is prepared food?/Could you tell me what prepared food is?/... 2.But is it healthy?/Is it healthy?/... 3.Are there any other reasons?/Any other reasons?/... 4.I don't eat it./I've never eaten it./... 5.You're right./That's right./Exactly./That's true./So it is./. V.1.A2.C3.A V.1.If food is picked up within five seconds after falling, many believe it's safe to eat. 2.Over a million people./Over a million people watched his video. 3.Food dropped for five seconds had about the same bacteria as food dropped for sixty seconds. 4.Because they don't want to waste food. 5.No,I won't.Because even food dropped for 2 seconds has bacteria,and it might be harmful to my health./...( 放性试题，言之有理即可。) 6.C7.A8.C 八年级（上)Units1~2 I.1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B 10.C II.1.a 2.to put 3.workers 4.was praised 5.have visited 6.will drive 7.her 8.magazines 9.planned 10.But 11.third 12.happily 13.for 14.with 15.shows 1.Pretty good./Great./Everything is going well.. 2.Did you go there)alone?/Did you go there)by yourself?/... 3.How did you go there?/How did you get there?/... 4.What did you do there?/What activities did you do there?/ What did you do during your trip there?/... 5.Sure./Of course./Certainly./.. V.1.C2.B3.D4.B 【微写作训练】 One possible version Last year,I faced a big challenge-giving a speech in front of the whole school.I was very nervous.So I practiced every day after school.On the speech day,my hands shook at first,but I took a deep breath and kept going.Finally,I finished it successfully.This experience taught me challenges aren't scary.Preparation and courage can help me overcome them. V.1.She made a living in a brick factory.... 2.To draw her mom's attention away from loneliness and sadness. 3.On social media../.… 4.Time of Trouble,Time of Poverty./... 5.It is never too late to learn./You can learn new things at any age.Just try and keep going./Age doesn't stop you.Do what you like,and you'll be happy./..(开放性试题，言之 有理即可。) 八年级（上)Units3~4 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B 10.C II.1.foreigners 2.visited 3.friendly 4.to 5.and 6.the 7.under 8.better 9.says 10.were used 11.twentieth 12.will live 13.comfortably 14.celebrations 15.to experience II.1.Could you spare me a few minutes?/Do you have time to answer a few questions?/... 2.Where are you from?/Where do you come from?/... 3.Our village is much cleaner./The roads have become wider./The houses get bigger./The Internet has entered thousands of homes./. 4.Sounds great./That's wonderful./Exciting./Great to hear that./.. 5.Thanks a lot./Thank you./Thank you very much./ Thanks./.. V.1.C2.B3.D V.1.Robots and AI technology./Robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. 2.In a video series called Forward to the Future. 3.Things that are very strong but also lightweight./We can build things that are very strong but also lightweight. 4.By pressing a button or saying some simple words./We will control a machine just by pressing a button or only saying some simple words. 5.People might travel between planets for short trips./ People may rely mainly on clean energy like solar and wind./There may be more underwater cities in 2045./... (开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 6.B7.D 八年级（上)Units5~6 I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.D7.C8.B9.C 10.A II.1.his 2.from 3.to 4.became 5.places 6.a 7.easier 8.to learn 9.deeply 10.first 11.have improved 12.are shown/are showed 13.and 14.happiness 15.will keep 【微写作训练】 One possible version My dream is to be a biologist.I'm interested in plants, animals and insects on Earth.Like Liu Tao chasing his dream,I'll study hard to explore nature's secrets,hoping to protect endangered animals and plants to make our planet greener. II.1.What do you want to be in the future?/What's your dream job in the future?/.. 2.Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thanks./.. 3.How are you going to do that?/How do you plan to do that?/What's your plan for doing that?/... 4.I'm sure you can achieve your dream./I believe your dream will come true./.. 5.Why do you want to be a teacher?/Why do you want to do that?/Why?/.… IV.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.They should be able to change their voices easily for different characters./They should understand how characters feel./They should practice speaking more clearly../..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) V.1.He was an engineer. 2.Because she loved science and technology,and she was also adventurous. 3.Two model robot arms./.. 4.She felt proud of herself. 5.She would work hard to be an astronaut and go to space./She might learn more about space and technology to prepare for becoming an astronaut../..(开放性试题，言之 有理即可。) 八年级（上)Units7~8 I.1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D9.C 10.A II.1.is falling 2.quickly 3.an 4.things 5.were taken 6.with 7.to complete 8.but 9.houses 10.better 11.first 12.fixed 13.goes 14.at 15.will try II.1.What did you do just now?/What happened?/What's going on?/What's wrong?/... 2.Why did you do that?/Why did you plant them?/... 3.What else did you plant?/What else did you do?/... 4.You're right./That's right./I agree with you./.. 5.Sure,I'd love to./Yes,I'd love to./.. W.1.D2.B3.C 11