七年级(上)Units 5-9-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语基础精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

七年级（上）Units5~9 温馨提示：请先完成《词汇默写册》P7~P13 考点讲练 考点let(Unit5P26) 基础单词用法 变形 let(过去式/过去分词) ©链教材促运用 let sb.do sth. 用于提出建议 1.A:Let's make fruit salad. 让某人做某事 或征求意见 B: How much yogurt do we need? 肯定回答：0K./ let's do sth. Good idea./All A:One cup.【八（上）U8改编】 letv.允 许；让 让我们做 right.等 2.A:Hey,Anna,class is over.Let's go to play 某事（包含 否定回答：Sorry,. basketball. 听话者) I.../I'm afraid I B: My mom asked me can't./I'dlove to pick up my little sister from kindergarten to,but.等 after school. let us do sth.让 反义疑问句的疑 3. When you get home,please call me to let 我们做某事（不 问部分用will (we)know that you have arrived safely. 包含听话者) 考点2play(Umit5P2) 基础单词用法 player(n.)运动员； ©链教材促运用 变形 选手；（乐器的)演 4.My name's Alan.I'm in the school music club.I 奏者；播放机 can play guitar.I can sing and play with sb./sth.与某人 dance,too.【七（下）U1改编】 起玩玩某物 5.I take care of the baby pandas like they're my 耍 play+球类/棋牌/游戏， own babies.I wash,feed and play 如：play basketball/ them every day..【八（下）U7改编】 chess//games打篮球/ 6. When people watch the show,they usually play 下国际象棋/玩游戏 a role deciding the winner.【八（上） 起作用 play a role/part in... U4】 在…中起作用 7.The Lions are a great soccer team,you know!If play+the+乐器， you join the Lions,you'll become a great soccer 演奏 如：play the piano/ (play).【八（上）U1o】 guitar/violin弹钢琴/ play ©链中考促运用 弹吉他/拉小提琴 8. Using local clean energy plays play the last music 播放 播放最后的音乐 important role in Xiong'an New Area's progress. 【2025阅读C】 put on a play 剧本，戏剧 9. The theater will put on three new 上演一出戏 (play)next month. 6 考点3want(Unit6P35) 基础单词用法 ⑦链教材促运用 want to do sth.= 10.I would like (invite)you to the would like to do sth.= opening of our new library at No.9 High want v. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 School..【八（上）U9】 想要； ©链中考促运用 需要 want sb.to do sth.= 11.Tim wanted (help)children in their would like sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 community to have more chances to read books.【2025阅读B】 考点4busy(2024.36)(Unit8P47) 基础单词用法 ⑦链教材促运用 词性及含义 变形及搭配 12.I'm too busy my studies this year. →busier(比较级) 变形 【八（下）U2】 busy adj. →busiest(最高级)(2024.36) 13.Chen Chao still sticks to teaching himself 忙碌的； English though he is busy ①be busy doing sth.忙于做 无暇的 (work)now 搭配 某事 14.I took a bus to school this morning.The traffic ②be busy with sth.忙于某事 was (busy）than usual. 考点5need(Unit7P38) 基础单词用法 ©链教材促运用 need(sb.)to do sth. 15.You can also give old things away to people .(有人称 需要（某人）做某事 need.【八（下）U1o】 和数的变 sth.need(s)doing= @链中考促运用 化) sth.need(s)to be done 16.When students grow up and go out on their 某事需要被做 own,they'll soon find that they still need 通常用于否定句或疑 (follow）rules.【2021完形】 modal v. 问句中，后接动词原形 17.There is no need (tell)Lucy about need (无人称和 must/need开头的一般 this matter.She already knew it. 数的变化 疑问句的否定回答通 18.The poor children are in need help. 常用needn't,相当于 We should do something for them. don't have to 19. There is no need you to drive to the be in need处于困境中 supermarket.It's just a 10-minute walk. n. in(great)need of..急需… 20.A:Must I go hiking with you this weekend? B: There is no need (for sb.)to do You are free to make sth.(某人)没必要做某事。 your own decision. 7 考点6fun(2023.42)(Unit5P28) 基础单词用法 adj.有趣的； have a fun night度过 21.It is not polite to make fun others 使人快乐的 个愉快的夜晚 because of their looks. make fun of sb./sth取笑； fun 22. During my stay in Beijing,I had great fun 拿某人物开玩笑 n.乐趣； have fun doing sth.做某 (visit)many places of interest. 快乐 事有乐趣 23.A:We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow. Have fun!=Enjoy oneself! B: 玩得开心！ 考点7take(Unit7P38) 基础单词用法 变形 took(过去式) ②链教材促运用 taken(过去分词) 24.It takes Bob about six hours (get)to I'll take the black jacket. his grandparents'home.【七（下）U3】 买下 我要买那件黑色的夹克衫 25.The bus driver,Mr.Wang,told the passengers ①take sth../sb.tosp. that he must take the man the 携带；拿 将某物/某人带往某地 走；取走 ②take away带走；拿走 hospital.【八（下）U1】 乘（车、 26.Don't take the dictionary.I am using it. take v. 船等) take a/the bus乘公共汽车 27.My aunt read the instructions carefully before 花费 It takes/.took(sb.)+时间+to she (take)the medicine. (时间) do sth.做某事花费（某人） 多长时间。 28.Nick is good at dealing with such problems,so 吃；喝； take(the/one's)medicine服药 I think you should take (he)advice. 服（药） 接受； 29.A:This T-shirt looks nice.How much is it? take one's advice采纳某人的建议 采纳 B:25 yuan.It's made of cotton. 拍照； take a photo/picture (of sb./sth.) A:OK, 照相 (给某人某物照相 B:Here you are. 考点8get,carry, take bring(Unit 5 P26) 进阶词汇辨析 词汇 图示 用法 30 carried brought get took 去别处把某物/人带 This morning,my friends and I picked get tomatoes and them to the community 去取（或带来）；得到 来，强调动作的往返 kitchen for a volunteer cooking activity.We carry 不强调方向，但有“负 them in a basket.When we got to 拿；提；扛 重”之意 the kitchen,we shouted,"Uncle Wang,we've plenty of tomatoes..” take(.…to.…) 把…从说话处带到 After the activity,a worker called me and 买下；拿；取 别处 said that someone had left a set of keys."We bring(..to.…) 把…从别处带到说 need to the keys from him and give 带来；取来 话处 them back to the owner,"one of my friends said. 8 考点9感官动词(5年2考)(Umit5P27) 进阶词汇辨析 感官动词后常接形容词作表语，用法如下： ©链教材促运用 31.I was quite tired,but the city looks (wonder)from the top of the hill！【八（上）Ul】 sound taste smell look feel 32. tasted sounded looked smelled felt 听起来 尝起来 闻起来 看起来 感到；摸起来 I had a great time playing in my grandma's (2021.37) (2023.49) garden yesterday.The sunflowers in the garden nice, delicious. fresh, young, soft, really big and bright.Nearby, good, salty, nice, old, smooth, there's a basket of strawberries.They terrible. sweet sweet ugly, comfortable so sweet.I picked one.Mmm,it wonderful beautiful juicy and delicious.As I walked,I stepped on the soft grass.It cool and comfortable. The birds in the trees so happy. Their songs made the garden full of joy. 考点10y.-ing形容词与y.-ed形容词(2023.77)(Unit5P28) 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 ©链教材促运用 33.Robert and his friends were v.-ing 表示“令人…的”，一般用来说明物体 本身具有的性质。主语一般是物或事 (surprise)to hear the news.【八（下）U5】 形容词 @链中考促运用 v.-ed 表示“感到…的”，一般用来形容人的 34.The trip sounds really (excite)to 形容词 感受。主语一般是人 me.How I wish to go!【2022单项选择】 考点11buy,sel与sale(Umit7P41) 进阶词汇辨析 词汇 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配 ©链教材促运用 ①buy..from从…买… 35.You could save more money so that you can 2buy sb.sth.buy sth.for buy a gift your friend's birthday..【八 sb.为某人买某物 (下)U4】 buy v. 购买； 注意：buy是非延续性动词， 36.We have had a piano since last November.We (bought, 买 在含有时间段的完成时态 bought it the Li family when they bought) 中，需转换为have来表示“买 moved to the US last year.【八（下）U1o】 了多久”，如：I have had the 37 sell buy sale bike for 2 years. Come and buy your clothes at our great Dsell sb.sth.sell sth.to ！We all our clothes at sell sb.把某物卖给某人 clothes in V. 出售； very good prices.You can (sold, ②sell out卖光 销售；卖 different colors and sizes here.【七（上）U7改编】 sold) ③sell off甩卖 38.We were sad when we found the popular book ④sell well畅销 had been sold n. 特价 ①for sale待售 39.There are many kinds of fresh and dried fruits sale 销售； ②on sale降价出售 sale in the fruit shop.They are 出售 ③ata/one's great sale大甩卖 much cheaper than usual. 9 考点12询问价格(Unit7P37) 高阶实用句型 问句 答语 ©链教材促运用 How much is/are...? 40.They sold the fridge a low price.【九 It's/They're+价格. (全)U6】 How much is/are...worth? The price is-+价格. 41.How much (be)those black What's the price of...? It costs/They cost+ 价格。 trousers?【七（上）U7】 How much do/does...cost? 42.A:I like these shorts. 注意 B:They're six dollars.【七（上）U7】 (1)各句型中谓语动词的单复数和其后名词 43.It hardly snows in this area in winter. 的单复数保持一致。 Moreover,there is little rain.So the price (2)price表示价格“高”或“低”时，用high或 low,不用expensive或cheap。如：at a high/Iow vegetables may rise. priceo 随堂小练 I.短文填空基础小题 1.I need pair of sunglasses to protect my eyes from the sunlight. 2.I don't have time to clean my room Monday to Friday.So I have to clean it on weekends. 3.Simon has difficulty answering this question,so let's give him more time to think it. 4.The volunteers kept a record of everything they (eat)for the past week. 5.Learning will become much (easy)if you find the proper way. 6.Tony (watch)short movies about science in the museum yesterday. 7.My brother's (twelve)birthday is coming.Let's prepare a surprise party for him! 8.If you enjoy a book,it doesn't matter if you're reading it for the first time or the (five). 9.Many of my (classmate)like to exercise in the morning to start their day. 10.My mother (want)to shop on Saturday morning because a lot of things are on sale in the market then. Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练 A【改编自人教七（上）U5 Section B2b】 Hello,everyone.My name is Frank Brown.I'd like 1.(share)something about my family and classmates.I don't have 2. soccer ball,but my brother Brian does.He is a soccer 3. (play).He spends a lot of time on the field,so he is 4. (healthy）than me.We are in the same school 5.both of us love soccer.We play it at school 6. our friends. Look!That is Gina Smith.She is my sister.She has two soccer balls,three volleyballs,four 7. (basketball)and five baseballs and bats.She likes sports,but she doesn't play 8. (they).She only 9. (watch)them on TV!That boy is Wang Wei,my classmate.He thinks ping-pong is 10. (relax).He 11.(love)ping-pong.It is easy 12. him.He 13. (begin)to play ping-pong at the age of three.He has three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.After 10 class,the 14. (one)thing he does is to do his homework.And then he plays ping-pong with our classmates.He shows great skills and love for ping-pong,and it's 15. (true)wonderful. We love sports,and it brings us a lot of joy. BI改编自人教七（上）U8 Section B2b】 Dear students, Welcome to our school.Do you know what we need 1. (do)this term?We will have some 2. (interest)and fun things for you.The first activity will be a school trip.We will go to a zoo 3. September 21st to 22nd.The trip will be 4.(long)than last year's.You can take some food like 5. (banana),strawberries and cookies with you.And 6. (you) teacher will tell you more things about it.Please be sure to listen 7. （careful)to his instructions.The 8. (two)activity is that we will have two ball games on the 12th and the 15th.Our School Day 9. (hold)on October 22nd.10. (student)can invite your parents to come to school and it will be a good chance to know about our school better.Next month,we will have 11. art festival.It's on November 3rd.On December 3rd,we will have a book sale 12. the school library.It starts at 9:00 in the morning and 13. (finish)at 4:00 in the afternoon.It sells all kinds of books including modern novels,travel 14. (diary),and so on.You can buy some books here because the price is very low.15. you can also sell your old or second-hand books. This will be a really busy term!Have a good time! Ⅲ.补全对话【改编自人教七（上）U7 SectionA2e】 (Mary is shopping for clothes in a store. Woman:Can I help you? Mary:Yes,please.1. Woman:This way,please.Sweaters are over there.2. Mary:Blue. Woman:Look at the sweater over there.Do you like it? Mary:It looks nice.3. Woman:Nine dollars Mary:Oh,it's too expensive. Woman:4. It's only five dollars. Mary:OK.I'll take it.How much are those yellow socks? Woman:Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. Mary:Great!I'll take two pairs. Woman:5. Mary:Thank you. Woman:You're welcome. 11参考 2026河北·英语 答案 基础精讲册P1~P9 减负作业本P10~P17 词汇默写册P18~P32 基础精讲册 第一部分 教材知识讲练 七年级（上)Units1~4(含Starter Units1-3)18.a19.behind20.with;in21.our22.about/of 考点讲练 23.healthy 24.waiting 25.from 26.walking 27.herself 1.at 2.with 3.for 4.to/with 5.saw 6.sleeping 7.See 28.in 29.at 30.arrived;got;reached 31.up 32.off you (then/...).8.I see.9.to 10.saying 11.for 33.in 34.on 35.themselves 36.wore 37.about 12.with 13.With 14.helpful 15.yourself 16.for/about 38.to/with 39.the 40.to work 41.speak;talk;tell 17.about 18.to explain 19.difficult 20.for 21.repairing 42.with/to 43.of 44.a 45.too much;much too;too many 22.to play 23.too;also;as well 24.either 25.going 46.by 47.in 48.on 49.a/the 50.DI usually walk to 26.waiting 27.1What/How about you?/...2That sounds school./...2How does he go to school? fun/great./Great./..3Why/Why not/Why don't you give it 随堂小练 a try this time?/...4Shall we go on Saturday?/...5We I.1.or 2.a 3.to 4.dirtier 5.cleans 6.noisy 7.teeth should leave at 8 a.m./...28.to 29.thankful 30.You're 8.stories welcome./Not at all./..31.for 32.to II.1.a 2.or 3.to get 4.between 5.quickly 随堂小练 6.are taught 7.dangerous 8.crosses 9.fourth 10.felt I.1.but 2.a 3.in 4.an 5.friends 6.their 7.photos 11.of 12.stronger 13.villagers 14.their 15.will be 8.tidier 9.came 10.dictionaries II.1.What club do you want to join?/...2.What sports can II.1.are 2.was found 3.teacher 4.but 5.keys 6.yours you play/do you like?3.Can you play chess?4.Yes, 7.exactly 8.third 9.a 10.at 11.in 12.knows I do.5.Do you want to join the story telling club? 13.to call 14.His 15.thankful 七年级（下)Units5~8 III.1.Are you Jane?2.Nice to meet you,too./.. 考点讲练 3.Who's he?/Who is that boy?/... 1.of 2.kindness 3.to 4.to bring 5.telling 6.down 4.Where are you going?/... 5.Thanks./Thank you./... 7.into 8.off 9.on 10.to clean 11.wishes 12.to own 七年级（上)Units5~9 13.playing 14.enjoyable 15.Enjoy yourself!/Have a good time!16.from 17.cross;over;across;past;through 考点讲练 18.eating 19.on 20.for 21.to walk 22.cloudy 1.OK./Good idea./All right./...2.I'm afraid I can't. 23.sunny 24.rainy 25.How is the weather/What is the Sorry,I can't./...3.us 4.the 5.with 6.in 7.player weather like(today)?26.It's snowing!/It is snowy./.. 8.an 9.plays 10.to invite 11.to help 12.with 27.How was the weather yesterday?/What was the weather like 13.working 14.busier 15.in 16.to follow 17.to tell yesterday? 18.of 19.for 20.No,you needn't/don't have to.21.of 随堂小练 22.visiting 23.Have fun!/Enjoy yourselves!24.to get I.1.on 2.a 3.of 4.men 5.problems 6.climbed 25.to 26.away 27.took 28.his 29.I'll take it./... 7.animals 8.beautiful 9.visited 10.warmer 30.took;carried;brought;get 31.wonderful 32.looked; smelled;tasted;felt;sounded 33.surprised 34.exciting II.1.an 2.hotter 3.first 4.him 5.at 6.happily 35.for 36.from 37.sale;sell;buy 38.out 39.on 40.at 7.races 8.so 9.stories 10.of 11.is sitting 41.are 42.How much are they?/...43.of 12.misses 13.mom's 14.spent 15.to enjoy 随堂小练 III.1.This is Jenny./This is Jenny speaking./... I.1.a 2.from 3.about 4.ate 5.easier 6.watched 2.What are you doing(now)?3.What/How about you? 4.Where shall we meet?5.See you (then). 7.twelfth 8.fifth 9.classmates 10.wants II.A 1.to share 2.a 3.player 4.healthier 5.and 七年级（下)Units9~12 6.with 7.basketballs 8.them 9.watches 10.relaxing 考点讲练 11.loves 12.for 13.began 14.first 15.truly 1.your 2.to get 3.in 4.for 5.to practice 6.out B 1.to do 2.interesting 3.from 4.longer 5.bananas 7.my 8.at 9.in 10.surprising 11.about 12.worried 6.your 7.carefully 8.second 9.will be held 13.is 14.The 15.of/about 16.to 17.from 18.singing 10.Students 11.an 12.in 13.finishes 14.diaries 19.like 20.of 21.What does he look like?22.What is 15.And Jack like?23.What do elephants look like?24.What's II.1.I need a sweater./I want to buy a sweater./... your friend like?25.No,thanks.26.Sorry,I'm afraid 2.What color do you want?/...3.How much is it?/... not./..27.Yes,I'd love to/I'd like to. 4.How/What about this one?/...5.Here you are 随堂小练 七年级（下)Units1~4 I.1.the 2.in 3.up 4.a 5.glasses 6.visitor 考点讲练 7.natural 8.potatoes 9.blew 10.lovely 11.flowers 1.up 2.around 3.off 4.on 5.to play 6.teacher 7.to 12.height 13.babies 8.to tell 9.making 10.I'm afraid not.11.smiling II.1.exciting 2.took 3.up 4.and 5.darker 12.from 13.talking 14.to have 15.for 16.for 17.us 6.really 7.a 8.was sleeping 9.scared 10.to 1