辽宁朝阳市第五中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期限时作业英语

2024-2025学年度 第一学期 限时作业 八年级 英 语 考试时间：110分钟 满分：120分 命题人：张珈奕 第1部分 听力部分（20分） I.听短对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍（共5小题，计5分）。 1. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 2. What did Peter have for breakfast this morning? A. Eggs and milk. B. Bread and juice. C. Cakes and coffee. 3. Which sport does the man like best? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 4. What happened to Bob last night? A. He had a cold. B. He had a cough. C. He had a fever. 5. How many kinds of fruit does Kevin want to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. II.听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍（共6小题，计6分）。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。 6. What's wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cold. 7. What did the man do yesterday? A. He read books on his phone .B. He played computer games. C. He worked on the computer. 8. What's the doctor's advice? A. To take some medicine .B. To drink enough water. C. To have a good rest. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。 9. What food does Eric usually eat? A.hamburger B.fish C.cake 10. How often does Eric play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What else does Eric do to stay healthy? A. He eats a lot of meat. B. He tries not to be too stressed. C. He gets enough sleep. III I.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍（共4小题，计4分）。 12. What was wrong with Lena when she was born? ①She had no arms.②She couldn't speak. ③She had a shorter leg. ④She couldn't hear anything. A.①② B. ①③ C. ②④ 13. When did Lena take part in a swimming competition? A. In 1968. B. In 1978. C. In 1988. 14. What was Lena's job after finishing her studies in college? A. A swimmer. B. A singer. C. A teacher 15. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Lena's achievements. B. To call on people to learn from Lena. C. To tell people to care about disabled people. IV.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍（共5小题，计5分）。 16. How far does Alex run every morning? A. One kilometer. B. Two kilometers. C. Three kilometers. 17. Where does Alex usually swim? A. At a swimming club. B. At the school swimming pool. C. At a swimming pool near his home. 18. Which of the following is part of Alex's races this Saturday? A. Biking. B. Fast walking. C. Long jump. 19. How many suggestions does Alex give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. Advice on How to Do Exercise B. Alex's Learning Ways and Experiences C. Alex's Sports Experiences and Health Advice 第二部分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ORDER NOW! Healthy Life Advice on food and health you can believe ABOUT If you don't want to be unhealthy, if you don't want to see the doctor often, or if you just want to improve your health, Healthy Life can help! Each month, you can get useful advice in this magazine to help you live a healthier life. WHY TO SUBSCRIBE(订阅) If subscribing, you'll get 12 issues of a one-year Healthy Life magazine so that every month you can enjoy: ● Clear and useful advice from the health professionals(专业人士). ● Healthier diets(饮食)for all the families, like a healthier breakfast. ● Plans that help you live a healthier life every day. ● Ways to make the best diet for your body. WHEN TO SUBSCRIBE From June 1 to July 10 PRICE: ¥12.50 for each! ON SALE:From June 1 to June 5(Each is ¥2.00 cheaper!) HOW TO SUBSCRIBE Online shop: https://ww.healthylifeonline.com Call us at 618-1238-9976 Come to Sunshine Bookstore! 21.How often can you get Healthy Life? A.Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. D. Once a year. 22.The underlined word "issues"probably means “ ”in the text. A. 问题 B. 期刊 C. 建议 D. 结果 23.What can you enjoy in Healthy Life? A. Advice from healthy families. B. Ways of making you relaxed. C. Plans for having a healthier life. D. Advice on choosing delicious food. 24. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A personal e-mail. B. A travel guide. C. A news report. D. A sale notice. B I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tall and thin. With long black hair， she has got an oval(椭圆形的)face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles. She is always helpful, polite and honest. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities(个性). I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that I’m rather outgoing(外向的). Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefers quietness to noise. However, we can keep secrets together,so we are close-friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard. I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper. 25. The writer may be years old． A.6 B.14 C.16 D.18 26. The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they . A.have the same personality B.are in the same class C.live in the same village D.can keep secrets together 27. What does the writer think of Mai？ A.She is outgoing. B.She is nice. C.She is careless. D.She is lucky. 28. The best title for this passage is “ ” A.How to Make Friends B.My Good Friend-Mai C.How to Help Others D.Some Advice on Friendship C Zheng He, the Columbus of the East, was an amazing man. He is a well-known Chinese explorer（探险家）. He was born in Yunnan Province in 1371. When he was young, he met Zhu Di and the two became close friends. In 1402, Zhu Di became the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty and he asked Zheng He to join him. The emperor wanted to show other countries his power. He ordered people to build many new ships and made Zheng He the leader of the fleet（船队）． Zheng He first set sail in 1405, with 27,800men, 62 ships and over 200 boats. Between 1405 and 1433, he went on seven trips and travelled to different parts of the world. Each trip lasted between two and four years. It is believed he sailed more than 50,000 km during the years of his travels. On these trips Zheng He brought many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign emperors or in exchange for（以换取）local goods. He returned from each trip with many things that were seen in his country for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, the trips also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. After Zheng He died in 1433, the new emperor, who believed these trips cost too much, stopped the travel to the West. All of Zheng He's ships were broken along with most of the records of the seven trips. It is in the recent years that historians have begun to carefully study Zheng He and his wonderful adventures. 29. Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A.To bring other countries under the control of his country. B.To show the world how powerful his couintry was. C. To receive gifts from the emperors of other countries. D. To discover unusual animals and bring them back. 30. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A. He travelled over 500,000 km in total. B. He died at the age of 62. C. Each of his trips lasted about two years. D. He was a successful businessman. 31. What's the right order of the following events? a. A giraffe was introduced. b. Zhu Di became the emperor. c. Zheng He first led his fleet on a trip. d. The sea travel to the West was stopped e. Zhu Di ordered people to build new ships. A.b,e,c,a,d B.b,d,a,c,e C.e,b,d,c,a D.e,b,c,a,d 32. What's the best title for the passage? A.The Well-Known Ships B.The Great Emperor: Zhu Di C.The Trade Around the World D.The Famous Explorer: Zheng He D We all get bored from time to time. For most of us, doing nothing is not fun. But for some experts（专家），it sounds like a gift. Why？ Because they believe a little boredom（无聊）can be good for our health. In the past, boredom was a fact of life. It was a world without smart phones, computers or TVs.On a long car trip, kids just looked out of the window and lost in daydreams. Sometimes after school,they might wonder what to do with themselves. Maybe they read all the books at home and played all the games a hundred times. It's not that kids in the past enjoyed boredom. Just like now, it was thought as a bad thing. The difference is that today, boredom is a lot easier to avoid. We have so many things to do when we're bored. We can text or chat with our friends, watch movies and TV shows online, or listen to music. Being bored is bad. It can easily make people get into bad habits, like eating too much junk food. Brothers and sisters are more likely to fight when bored. And a house full of bored kids can be tough （艰难的）on parents. So if boredom is so bad, why do some experts say we need more of it? Well, it has something to do with our brain. Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does. When we're bored, we're letting our brain get some rest at the same time. It's like when a sportsman takes time off from running.Then we'll become healthier. As you can see, being bored is not a bad thing. 33. Experts think that boredom is . A. a fact of life B.a nice present C.a bad feeling D.a good hobby 34. What do we know about people today? A. They like being bored. B.They take trips when bored. C. They seldom get bored. D. They get bored more easily. 35. What might happen if people are bored？ ①They might eat a lot of junk food. ②They might fight with brothers and sisters. ③They might enjoy the time with parents. ④They might make their parents crazy. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 36. What＇s the purpose of the passage？ A. To tell us to enjoy boredom. B. To tell us to take care of our brain. C. To tell us why we get bored at times. D. To tell us the disadvantages of boredom. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Most people don't take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. (37) . Save lives. First aid helps save lives. (38) First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies. (39) Not every accident or injury needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn't mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn't very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need. For example, a person who doesn't feel well because of a fever. Keep a situation from getting worse. (40) If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse. A. Go to the hospital B. Help someone feel better C. Here are the good sides of learning first aid. D. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. E. If a person doesn't get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 41.______. So I had to take her to see a 42.______. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow43.______the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early44.______ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After45.______for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me46.______that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to47.______running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our48.______. She began to exercise again. With my help, it49.______her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I wil50.l______worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. 1. A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner 2. A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor 3. A.that B.what C.which D.where 4. A.and B.but C.so D.or 5. A.swimming B.running C.playing D.eating 6. A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember 7. A.give up B.eat up C.set up D.put up 8. A.school B.hospital C.neighborhood D.cinema 9. A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid 10. A.never B.ever C.sometimes D. always 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 For years, 60-year-old Orlando Rodriguez used his old,broken truck（卡车）. But it often broke. Orlando＇s son，Miguel Valle, 30, noticed that several 51.______(time). Then he planned to buy him 52.______new truck. 53.___January 23, 2023, Miguel invited his father to a parking lot. Orlando was 54.______(surprise) at first. But when Miguel gave the key to him, it 55.______（bring）him to tears（眼泪）. "The moment played out very well. It was 56.______(good)than I had expected. I felt so warm 57.______(see) how happy my dad was. I knew I could give back to someone. My dad has given everything he could get as I grew up. It felt amazing to 58.______(final) give back when I knew he needed it the most. I hope that others in the world turn to 59.______(they) parents and just show thankfulness as much as they can. It doesn't mean buying them a car or anything expensive. Just show them that you are here for them in any way possible, 60.______we are all only here for a short amount（量） of time，” said Miguel. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61~63小题 每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hanfu, the traditional Chinese clothes, has become more and more popular, especially among young people. You can see them wearing Hanfu walking in the streets. Some people wear Hanfu because it is beautiful, while some may be interested in the rich culture behind it. Zhang Zening, a girl from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, has made more than 50sets of Hanfu from different dynasties（朝代）. She started to make her own Hanfu ten years ago because she couldn't buy her favorite style（风格）in the market. In order to make Hanfu, she has visited many places of interest, such as Yongle Palace in Shanxi Province, Fahai Temple in Beijing, and Dunhuang in Gansu Province. She studied from the murals （壁画）there. She also studied from paintings by Tang Bohu from the Ming Dynasty. She taught herself painting and costume designs（服装设计）. Making Hanfu is not easy. It takes about a month to make each Hanfu set. Zhang now runs the He Lu Hanfu Studio（工作室）in Nanjing. She said，“For me， making Hanfu is not just about creating a piece of clothing; it's about tasting a culture that I find amazing.” 61. Why do some people choose to wear Hanfu? 62. When did Zhang Zening begin to make Hanfu? 63. How long does Zhang Zening spend making each Hanfu set? 64. Do you like Hanfu? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 5、 用所给词适当形式完成下列句子（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 65.He has a happy______(feel) when he gets good grades in the exam. 66.The dog's______(own) is an old woman. 67.The ______(able) man often helps other people. 68.It will make a ______(different) for the children. 69.I ______(agree) with you.I think you are not right.. 70. You'd better not sit in front of the computer for too long without______(move). 71. To his surprise,they all agreed______(go)with him. 72. Your______(kind) will help many people.They will be thankful. 73. I used to______(stay) at home on the weekend,but this weekend I put my time and energy（精力）into helping others. 74. She didn't do homework and neither______(do) I. 6、 书面表达（满分20分） 玲玲讨厌做家务，但是她的父母经常让她做家务，她为此感到烦恼。假如你是玲玲的笔友Lisa，请你给玲玲写一封信，告诉她你在家里经常帮父母做家务和做家务的好处。 提示： 1．做家务可以使人更聪明； 2．帮父母做家务可以使父母有更多的时间休息； 3．通过做家务，可以学到基本的生活技能； 4．家庭中的每个人都有义务做家务。 要求：1．文章应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．词数80左右。 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $