Unit 1 Section B 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a 3c)& Project-（教师用书）【中考123】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版·新教材）

第5课时　Vocabulary in Use(2a­3c) & Project [答案 P3] 一、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 1．She likes to write poems when she feels inspired by nature. 2．My uncle has a hobby of collecting postcards from all over the world. 3．We plan to go ice skating at the new rink(溜冰场) this weekend if the weather is cold enough. 4．They often do exercise in the park after school to relax and stay active. 5．He often plays the flute in the yard at weekends, and the beautiful sound attracts many neighbours. 二、根据首字母完成句子。 1．Mr White is strict with his students. 2．I hope to perform on the stage one day. 3．His inspiring speech made our fear disappeared immediately. 4．Horse riding on the open field brings us enough joy. 5．Failure is the mother of the success. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Surprisingly(surprising), she agreed to go hiking with us at last. 2．Can you give me a suggestion(suggest)on how to improve my English writing? 3．Importantly(important), we should always keep safety in mind when we play outdoors. 4．What an(a)amazing experience! 5．I'd like to take(take)up tennis. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．只要你不放弃，随着时间的推移，你会越来越擅长它。 As long as you don't give up, you will get better at it over time. 2．最能激励我的人之一是我的舞蹈教练。 One of the people who inspires me the most is my dance instructor. 3．他告诉我，他的很多学生都有类似的恐惧。 He told me that a lot of his students had similar fears. 4．到目前为止，我最大的成就是去年在数百人面前跳舞。 My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. 5．当我在舞台上跳舞时，我非常平静。 I was quite calm when I danced on stage． 6．我喜欢骑马，因为我享受置身大自然的感觉。 I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. 五、阅读理解。 After­school activities are a great way to enrich our lives and develop various skills. Calligraphy is a wonderful activity. It allows us to appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters and develop patience. Many students practise calligraphy after school, finding peace in the smooth strokes. For those interested in collecting, coins, stamps, and postcards are popular choices. Collecting coins can help us learn about different countries' histories and currencies. Stamps and postcards, with their unique designs, tell stories of places and cultures from around the world. If you love literature, writing poems and stories is a fantastic option. Poems can express emotions vividly, while stories let us create imaginary worlds and characters. Sports lovers have plenty of choices too. Football and tennis are team and individual sports respectively, both helping to keep us fit and teach teamwork or self­discipline. Ice skating, hiking, and skiing are great for those who enjoy outdoor adventures. Ice skating feels like dancing on ice, hiking lets us connect with nature, and skiing brings excitement as we glide(滑行) down snowy slopes(斜坡). Playing the guitar is also a beloved after­school activity. It enables us to make music and even perform for others, bringing joy to both the player and the audience. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What after­school activity can help people appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters? Calligraphy.(详情见答案册) 2．Which collecting items can tell stories of places and cultures from around the world? Stamps and postcards.(详情见答案册) 3．Is football good for keeping fit and teaching teamwork? Yes, it is./Yes. 4．Which after­school activity do you think is most beneficial for us students today? Why? Write 30 words or more. I believe sports like football are most beneficial. They teach teamwork and discipline, which are essential for school and life. For example, my friend improved his leadership skills by organizing team practices. 六、阅读判断。 Balance Between Study and Rest [劳逸结合]For middle school students, study is important. We need to learn new things and do homework every day. But only study is not good for us. Our bodies and brains need rest too. When we feel tired, we can do small things to relax. For example, we can listen to light music for 10 minutes, or go for a short walk outside. Playing a quick game with friends after class also works. These activities help us feel refreshed again. If we have a good balance between study and rest, we will focus better in class. We can finish our homework faster and make fewer mistakes. So remember: don't study all the time. Rest well, and you'll study better! 根据短文内容做出判断，正确选A、 错误选B、 未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) (B)1.Middle school students should study all the time without any rest. (A)2.Listening to light music for 10 minutes is a suggested way to relax when feeling tired. (B)3.The text suggests that resting will make students less focused in class. (A)4.Playing a quick game with friends after class is a way to relax. (C)5.Pomodoro Technique is a good way to manage time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $