Unit 1 Section B 第4课时(1a 1e)-（教师用书）【中考123】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版·新教材）
Section B How can a hobby improve your life?
第4课时 Section B(1a1e)
[答案 P2]
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Practising yoga(瑜伽)every morning helps her stay calm and healthy.
2．She dreams of travelling to foreign(外国的)countries to experience different cultures.
3．The task turned out to be rather(相当)difficult.
4．Too much work can bring a lot of stress(精神压力)to people.
5．Dogs have a strong sense(感觉，感官)of smell that helps them find things easily.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．What a creative(create)hobby to do handicrafts out of old clothes!
2．My sister sometimes paints pictures to reduce(reduce)stress.
3．It gives me such a sense of achievement(achieve)to help you learn English well.
4．Although the old woman's clothes are oldfashioned(fashion), they are always clean.
5．Luna dreams of travelling(travel)all over the world one day.
三、句型转换。
1．My brother collects coins and stamps.(改为否定句)
My brother doesn't collect coins or stamps.
2．My friend sent a toy monkey to me on my twelfth birthday.(改为一般疑问句)
Did your friend send a toy monkey to you on your twelfth birthday?
3．Some people prefer to take up a physical hobby.(改为否定句)
Some people prefer not to take up a physical hobby.
4．Lucy developed her latest app for Chinese learning．(对画线部分提问)
What did Lucy develop her latest app for?
5．Mary collects Chinese postcards to learn about China. (对画线部分提问)
Why does Mary collect Chinese postcards?
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．工作或学习结束后，你会做些什么来打发时间？
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time?
2．阅读或听音乐能帮助我们在忙碌的一天后平静下来。
Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day.
3．人们有时会通过画画来记住一处美丽的风景、一件物品，或者缓解压力。
People sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape, or object, or reduce 
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stress．
4．他们可以在学习意大利语的同时结交朋友。
They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time．
5．我认为它们是了解不同地方的好方法。
I think they are a good way to learn about different places.
五、阅读理解。
A
Alex: I've always loved looking at stars at night. So I want to take up astronomy as a new hobby. With a small telescope, I can learn about different constellations(星座)and even watch planets like Mars. It feels amazing to connect with the big universe． |
Lily: My mom bakes delicious cookies every weekend, and I want to try baking too. Baking needs patience—you have to measure ingredients(食材)carefully and wait for the food to cook. I hope I can make cookies for my friends on their birthdays. That will make them happy. |
Tom: I spend too much time playing video games after school. To change this, I plan to take up cycling. Cycling is good for my health, and I can ride with my dad at weekends. We can go to the park nearby and enjoy the fresh air together. |
Emma: I'm not good at talking to people, so I want to join a drama club and learn acting. Acting lets me play different roles—sometimes a brave princess, sometimes a funny teacher. It can help me become more confident and make new friends. |
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
(B)1.What new hobby does Alex want to take up?
A．Baking. B．Astronomy.
C．Cycling. D．Acting.
(B)2.Why does Lily want to learn baking?
A．She wants to connect with the universe.
B．She hopes to make birthday treats for friends.
C．She wants to improve her health.
D．She plans to become more confident.
(C)3.What does Tom want to change by taking up a new hobby?
A．His love for looking at stars.
B．His poor baking skills.
C．His habit of playing video games.
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