Unit 1 Section B 第4课时(1a-1e)-（配套课件）【中考123】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 1“Time to Relax”，围绕词汇（如yoga、stress）、语法（如“doesn't collect”“Did send to”）等核心知识点，通过基础巩固、能力提升、成果检验的阶梯式设计，构建从教材新知到综合应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于以分层题型（基础题夯实教材知识，提升题强化应用能力，综合题拓展训练）为核心，注重语言能力（词汇语法的理解与表达）和学习能力（分层训练提升效率）的培养，如词汇列表辅助记忆、语法练习强化应用，助力学生系统掌握知识，教师可高效导练，提升教学效果。

勤为径图书 导基础 练能力 验成果 立足教材 巩固新知 夯实基础 击破重难 强化应用 提升能力 查缺补漏 拓展训练 从容备考 基础性 综合性 应用性 创新性 一书多册 互为补充 学习更高效 勤为径图书 英 语 八年级下册 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B　How can a hobby improve your life? 第4课时　Section B(1a­1e) 勤为径图书 yoga foreign rather stress sense 勤为径图书 creative to reduce achievement fashioned travelling 勤为径图书 doesn't collect or Did send to prefer not to 勤为径图书 What did develop Why does collect 勤为径图书 is over to calm down to remember reduce stress 勤为径图书 at the same time a good way to 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 B B 勤为径图书 C 勤为径图书 D C 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 勤为径图书 A 勤为径图书 C 勤为径图书 A 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1．Practising ____(瑜伽)every morning helps her stay calm and healthy. 2．She dreams of travelling to _______(外国的)countries to experience different cultures. 3．The task turned out to be ______(相当)difficult. 4．Too much work can bring a lot of ______(精神压力)to people. 5．Dogs have a strong _____(感觉，感官)of smell that helps them find things easily. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．What a ________(create)hobby to do handicrafts out of old clothes! 2．My sister sometimes paints pictures _________(reduce)stress. 3．It gives me such a sense of ___________(achieve)to help you learn English well. 4．Although the old woman's clothes are old­_________(fashion), they are always clean. 5．Luna dreams of __________(travel)all over the world one day. 三、句型转换。 1．My brother collects coins and stamps.(改为否定句) My brother ________ _______ coins __ stamps. 2．My friend sent a toy monkey to me on my twelfth birthday.(改为一般疑问句) ___ your friend ____ a toy monkey __ you on your twelfth birthday? 3．Some people prefer to take up a physical hobby.(改为否定句) Some people ______ ___ __ take up a physical hobby. 4．Lucy developed her latest app for Chinese learning．(对画线部分提问) ____ ___ Lucy _______ her latest app for? 5．Mary collects Chinese postcards to learn about China. (对画线部分提问) ___ ____ Mary _______ Chinese postcards? 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．工作或学习结束后，你会做些什么来打发时间？ When work or school __ _____, what do you do to pass the time? 2．阅读或听音乐能帮助我们在忙碌的一天后平静下来。 Reading or listening to music can help us __ ____ _____ after a busy day. 3．人们有时会通过画画来记住一处美丽的风景、一件物品，或者缓解压力。 People sometimes paint pictures __ ________ a beautiful landscape, or object, or ______ ______． 4．他们可以在学习意大利语的同时结交朋友。 They can learn Italian and make friends __ ___ ____ ____． 5．我认为它们是了解不同地方的好方法。 I think they are _ ____ ___ __ learn about different places. 五、阅读理解。 A Alex: I've always loved looking at stars at night. So I want to take up astronomy as a new hobby. With a small telescope, I can learn about different constellations(星座)and even watch planets like Mars. It feels amazing to connect with the big universe． Lily: My mom bakes delicious cookies every weekend, and I want to try baking too. Baking needs patience—you have to measure ingredients(食材)carefully and wait for the food to cook. I hope I can make cookies for my friends on their birthdays. That will make them happy. Tom: I spend too much time playing video games after school. To change this, I plan to take up cycling. Cycling is good for my health, and I can ride with my dad at weekends. We can go to the park nearby and enjoy the fresh air together. Emma: I'm not good at talking to people, so I want to join a drama club and learn acting. Acting lets me play different roles—sometimes a brave princess, sometimes a funny teacher. It can help me become more confident and make new friends. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.What new hobby does Alex want to take up? A．Baking.　　　　 B．Astronomy. C．Cycling. D．Acting. ( )2.Why does Lily want to learn baking? A．She wants to connect with the universe. B．She hopes to make birthday treats for friends. C．She wants to improve her health. D．She plans to become more confident. ( )3.What does Tom want to change by taking up a new hobby? A．His love for looking at stars. B．His poor baking skills. C．His habit of playing video games. D．His shyness in talking to people. ( )4.What can Emma get from learning acting? A．A small telescope. B．Delicious cookies. C．Fresh air in the park. D．More confidence. ( )5.Whose hobby belongs to family activities? A．Alex's. B．Lily's. C．Tom's. D．Emma's. B [采摘活动]What's the hottest social activity this spring? For many young people in China, it's going foraging with friends. Going foraging is like a treasure hunt. It is a simple activity with a lot of fun! It does not need expensive tools. With just a pair of scissors, a basket and some bags, you can have fun in nature. You look around in places like forest and lakes to find different kinds of plants that you can eat. Going foraging is a new way for young people to connect with nature. They can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild. “Being in nature takes my stress away and I feel full of energy again，” said Lin Shan, a student from Beijing. To avoid eating “dangerous” plants, they have to do some research on different kinds of plants before foraging. This way, they know more about plants. Young people also get connected with others by foraging. On the online lifestyle sharing platform, the topic “digging wild vegetables” has over 200 million views. Over 890，000 users share their own “wild vegetable maps” with others. Young people from Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou even team up for group adventures. What's more, working hard to get plants makes them feel happy and sweet. They can also have fresh and healthy food for dinner at home! “Going foraging for wild vegetables may be dangerous，” said Shi Jun, a plant biology expert in China. “But for many, the real value of this activity is the joy it brings and the deep connection with nature.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.What does the underlined part “going foraging” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Searching for wild vegetables and digging them. B．Looking for lakes and forest and protecting them. C．Hunting for treasures in the wild and keeping them. D．Enjoying yourself in nature and having a rest. ( )2.What does the writer think of going foraging? A．He/She doesn't care about it. B．He/She thinks it dangerous. C．He/She likes it. D．He/She hates it. ( )3.What's the best title for this passage? A．The Advantages of Going Foraging B．Different Ways of Going Foraging C．Rules to Follow while Going Foraging D．Eat Healthily by Going Foraging $