Unit 2 Language and communication 单元语法请讲巧练-七年级英语下册单元整体优化精准练（新教材沪教版五四制）

Unit 2 Language and communication单元语法讲与练 单元语法精讲 （一）基本概念 副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示 “更…… 地”；最高级用于三者及以上的比较，表示 “最…… 地”，常搭配表示范围的短语（如 in the class、of all students 等），核心功能是修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，描述动作的程度或方式。 比较级意义的表示 “形容词／副词比较级＋than” 表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，意为“·····高于或低于······”。 Lucy is prettier than her sister.露西比她的妹妹漂亮。 “比较级＋and+比较级” 意为“越来越··.···”。 More and more people are losing their jobs.越来越多的人失业。 “the+比较级，the+比较级” 常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越......越......”。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，犯的错误就会越少。 “the+比较级＋of the two(+名词）” 表示“两者中较······的”。 Look at the two boys. Ben is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩，本是两个人中较高的那个。 最高级意义的表示 “the+最高级＋比较范围” 表示“······是······中最······的”。 Who gets up the earliest of all in your dormitory?你们宿舍谁起得最早？ “one of the+最高级＋复数名词” 表示“最······之一”。 The river is one of the longest rivers in our country.这条河是我国最长河流之一。 比较级用于否定句或与never,nothing等否定词连用 表示最高级含义。 I've never had a more pleasant trip before.我以前从未有过如此快乐的旅行。（这是最快乐的一次旅行） （二）构成规则 （1）一般情况 比较级：在副词前加 more 最高级：在副词前加 the most 例如： clearly → more clearly → the most clearly effectively → more effectively → the most effectively widely → more widely → the most widely （2）特殊变化（同形容词） 少数单音节副词和不规则副词有特殊变化： fast → faster → the fastest hard → harder → the hardest early → earlier → the earliest well → better → the best badly → worse → the worst far→farther/further→farthest/furthest 副词的原级比较级与最高级 1.规则变化 规则说明 1. 单音节副词（如 fast、hard）：直接加 -er（比较级）、-est（最高级） 2. 以-ly 结尾的副词（如 carefully、slowly）：加 more（比较级）、most（最高级） 3. 部分双音节副词（如 early）：可加 -er/-est，也可加 more/most（前者更常用） 常见词汇 1. fast → faster → fastest 2. carefully → more carefully → most carefully 3. early → earlier→ earliest 典型例句 1. He runs faster than his brother.（他比他弟弟跑得快） 2. She speaks most carefully in our class.（她在我们班说得最仔细） 3. They arrived earlier than us.（他们比我们到得早） 注意事项 1. 双音节副词优先用 “加 -er/-est” 形式（如 early 不用 more early） 2. 比较级后需接 than，最高级前需加 the，且常搭配 “in/of + 范围”（如 in the team、of all students）。 2.不规则变化 规则说明 无固定规则，需单独记忆，常见词多为基础副词。 常见词汇 1. well → better → best 2. badly → worse → worst 3. much → more → most 4. little → less → least 典型例句 1. This movie is better than that one.（这部电影比那部好） 2. He did worst in the English exam.（他英语考得最差） 3. She eats less meat than before.（她比以前吃的肉少了） 注意事项 1. 不规则副词的比较级 / 最高级常与对应形容词同形（如 good/well 的比较级均为 better） 2. 避免混淆：badly（副词）的比较级是 worse，而非 badder。 （三）核心用法 用法类型 结构 意义 例句 原级比较 as + 原级 + as 和…… 一样…… Tom runs as fast as Jerry. 原级比较否定 not as/so + 原级 + as 不如…… I can’t swim as well as my brother. 比较级（两者） 比较级 + than 比…… 更…… Lucy jumps higher than Jane. 比较级递进 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越…… It rains more and more heavily. 比较级条件 the + 比较级，the + 比较级 越……，越…… The harder you work, the more you’ll get. 最高级（三者及以上） (the) + 最高级 + 范围短语（in/of） 最……（范围内） Mary sings (the) best in her class. 最高级替代 one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 最…… 之一 English is one of the most widely used languages. 【单元核心语法小结】 语法项目 核心结构 关键考点 易错提醒 原级比较 as + 原级 + as not as/so + 原级 + as 修饰动词用副词原级；as...as 中间必须用原级 避免出现 “as more...as”“so better than” 错误 比较级 比较级 + than the + 比较级，the + 比较级 多音节副词加 more，单音节副词直接加 - er；than 后接比较对象 注意 early 变 earlier（变 y 为 i），不写 more early 最高级 (the) + 最高级 + in/of 短语 副词最高级前 the 可省略；范围短语不可缺少 badly 的最高级是 worst，不是 baddest 不规则变化 well→better→bestbadly→worse→worst 区分 farther（距离远）和 further（程度深） little 的比较级是 less，最高级是 least，不与 few 混淆 语法巩固训练 （一）单词拼写（20 题） 1. He speaks English ________ (clear) than his deskmate. 2. Of all the students, she writes ________ (careful) in our class. 3. The rain is getting ________ (heavy) and ________ (heavy). 4. She sings ________ (beautiful) than any other girl in the school. 5. He works ________ (hard) than before to pass the exam. 6. This method is ________ (effective) than the old one. 7. My mother cooks ________ (good) in my family. 8. He runs ________ (fast) than his brother. 9. She dances ________ (graceful) of all the performers. 10. The ________ (much) you practice, the better you will be. 11. He did ________ (bad) in the math exam than last time. 12. This is the ________ (wide) used app in daily life. 13. She arrived ________ (early) than expected. 14. He reads ________ (many) books than his sister every month. 15. The baby sleeps ________ (sound) at night than during the day. 16. Among all the players, he played ________ (badly) because he didn’t practice. 17. She speaks ________ (fluent) English than her cousin. 18. The ________ (little) you eat, the healthier you will be. 19. He drives ________ (safe) than his father. 20. This story is ________ (well) written than the previous one. 参考答案 （一）单词拼写 1. more clearly 2. most carefully 3. heavier; heavier 4. more beautifully 5. harder 2. more effective 7. best 8. faster 9. most gracefully 10. more 3. worse 12. most widely 13. earlier 14. more 15. more soundly 4. worst 17. more fluently 18. less 19. more safely 20. better （二）单项选择题（20 题） 1．Steven is able to speak Chinese _________ his teacher after a year of study in China. A．as fluently as B．as fluent as C．much fluently than D．more fluent than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国学习一年后，史蒂文能和他的老师一样流利地说中文了。 考查副词原级比较。as fluently as和……一样流利地，副词原级比较；as fluent as和……一样流利，形容词原级比较；much fluently than错误表达；more fluent than比……更流利，形容词比较级。修饰动词短语“speak Chinese”应用副词“fluently”。“as…as”结构中间用副词原级表示“和……一样……”。故选A。 2．Helen doesn’t work as ________ as her brother, Peter. A．carefully B．careful C．good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：海伦工作不如她哥哥彼得认真。 考查副词比较级。carefully认真地，副词；careful认真的，形容词；good好的，形容词。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级，此处修饰动词work，应用副词carefully。故选A。 3．Sam was frightened by the accident and ran away as ________ as he could. A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Sam被事故吓坏了，尽可能快地跑开了。 考查副词原级。quick快的，形容词；quicker更快的，形容词比较级；quickly快地，副词；more quickly更快地，副词比较级。as…as中间需用形容词或副词的原级，且修饰动词“ran”需用副词。故选C。 4．In my opinion, Jane doesn’t work as ________ as the rest of the students. A．good B．best C．well D．better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我看来，简不如其他学生工作得那么好。 考查副词原级比较。good好的，形容词；best最好的，形容词/副词最高级；well好地，副词；better更好的，形容词/副词比较级。as…as“和……一样”，同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级；此处修饰动词work，应用副词原级well。故选C。 5．The bank clerk spoke as ________ as he could to make the old woman understand him. A．slowly B．more slowly C．most slowly D．the most slowly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：银行职员尽可能慢地说话，好让老太太听懂他的意思。 考查副词原级的用法。“as+副词原级+ as”是固定结构，意为“和……一样……”。B选项是比较级，C、D选项是最高级，均不符合“as...as”的搭配规则，“slowly”（慢地）是原级，符合语境。故选A。 6．He says he speaks English as ________ as I. A．bad B．worse C．badly D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他说他英语说得和我一样差。 考查副词和“as...as”结构的用法。bad差的，形容词；worse更差，比较级；badly差地，副词；worst最差，最高级。as...as“和……一样”，中间应用形容词原级或副词原级，所以排除选项B和D；分析题干可知，空处应用副词修饰动词speaks。故选C。 7．—In this film, the plane can travel ________ sound.         —That’s amazing. A．as quick as B．as quickly as C．quicker than D．quickly than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在这部电影中，飞机的速度和声音一样快。——太棒了。 考查原级比较和副词用法。as quick as和……一样快；as quickly as和……一样快地；quicker than比……更快的；quickly than错误表达，quickly的比较级是more quickly。空处修饰动词“travel”，需用副词，可排除AC选项。故选B。 8．—Which do you like ________, music or sports? —Both. Music is as ________ as sports. A．better; popular B．best; popular C．better; more popular D．best; most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——音乐和体育，你更喜欢哪一个？——两者都喜欢。音乐和体育一样受欢迎。 考查比较级和原级的用法。better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；popular受欢迎的，原级；more popular更受欢迎的，比较级；most popular最受欢迎的，最高级。根据“music or sports”可知，是两者进行比较，第一空用比较级better；根据“as...as...”可知，第二空应用原级popular，构成“as+原级+as”结构，表示“和……一样”。故选A。 9．________ you practice, ________ you will speak. A．The more; the better B．More; better C．The most; the best D．Most; best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你说得就越好。 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”固定句型。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。选项The more; the better“越多，越好”，符合语境。故选A。 10．—Do children like to play with snow? —Of course. The harder it snows, the ________ they will play. A．happy B．happier C．more happily D．happily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孩子们喜欢玩雪吗？——当然，雪下得越大，他们将会玩得越高兴。 考查副词用法。happy高兴的，形容词原级；happier更高兴的，形容词比较级；more happily更高兴地，副词比较级；happily高兴地，副词原级。根据“The harder it snows, the…they will play.”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”，排除A和D；play是动词，空处使用副词对其进行修饰，排除B。故选C。 11．—Which do you like ________, juice or Cola? —Juice. I think it is ________ drink of all. A．better; the best B．well; best C．best; best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一种，果汁还是可乐？——果汁。我认为它是所有饮料中最好的。 考查比较级和最高级用法。better较好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；well好地。根据“juice or Cola”可知，问句中选择范围为两者，所以第一空填写比较级better；答句中选择范围“of all”为三者以上，所以第二空填写最高级best，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选A。 12．My brother walked into the house ________ than usual, so that he wouldn’t wake my dad up. A．loudly B．more loudly C．quietly D．more quietly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥比平时更安静地走进房子，以免他吵醒我的爸爸。 考查副词比较级。loudly大声地；more loudly更大声地；quietly安静地；more quietly更安静地。根据“than usual”可知，此处需用副词比较级修饰动词walked，结合“so that he wouldn’t wake my dad up.”可知，此处指更安静地进入房子。故选D。 13．Tom’s brother works much ________ than him, so his brother’s grades are much better than ________. A．harder; he B．harder; his C．more hard-working; he D．more hard-working; his 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆的哥哥比他努力得多，所以他哥哥的成绩比他好得多。 考查副词比较级及名词性物主代词。harder更努力地，副词比较级；more hard-working更勤奋的，形容词比较级；he他，主格代词；his他的，名词或形容词性物主代词。根据“works much ... than”可知，空一处用副词比较级修饰动词works；根据“his brother’s grades”可知，空二处是指他的成绩，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词指代。故选B。 14．________ we work at English, ________ grades we will get. A．The harder; the better B．Harder; better C．Hardest; best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学习英语越努力，我们取得的成绩就越好。 考查比较级。harder更努力；better更好；hardest最努力；best最好。根据句子结构可知，这句话中使用了句型“the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”，表示“越……，就越……”。故选A。 15．Both of my parents can cook fish very well. But my mother cooks ________ than my father. A．successfully B．much successfully C．the most successfully D．more successfully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父母两个人做鱼都很好吃。但我妈妈做的要比我爸爸更成功一些。 考查比较级。successfully成功地，副词原形；much successfully表达错误；the most successfully最成功地，副词最高级；more successfully成功地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知，空处应用副词的比较级，successfully的比较级是more successfully。故选D。 16．Computers can process information much ________ than human beings. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：计算机处理信息比人类快得多。 考查副词的比较级。fast快速地，副词原级；faster较快地；副词比较级；fastest最快地，副词最高级；the fastest最快地，副词最高级。根据“than”可知这里应用比较级。故选B。 17．Tom’s mother will get angry if she hears the news. Because Tom did ________ in the exam in his class. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果汤姆的妈妈听到这个消息会生气的。因为汤姆在班级考试中考得最差。 考查副词的最高级。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据前句“Tom’s mother will get angry”可知，妈妈生气是因为汤姆考得不好，且“in his class”表示在班级范围内比较，应用最高级形式。故选D。 18．Of all the students in his class, Wang Lin writes ________. A．most carefully B．most careful C．more carefully D．more careful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在他班的所有学生中，王林写得最仔细。 考查副词最高级。most carefully最仔细地（副词最高级）；most careful最仔细的（形容词最高级）；more carefully更仔细地（副词比较级）；more careful更仔细的（形容词比较级）。根据“Of all the students in his class”可知，此处是在三者或三者以上进行比较，应使用最高级形式；且“writes”是动词，需用副词修饰，因此应选副词最高级most carefully。故选A。 19．—Who got the first place in the running competition in your school? —Nancy. She ran the ________ of all the students in our school. A．slowest B．fastest C．slower D．faster 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁在你们学校的跑步比赛中获得了第一名？——南希。她在全校学生中跑得最快。 考查副词最高级。slowest最慢地，最高级；fastest最快地，最高级；slower较慢地，比较级；faster较快地，比较级。根据“got the first place”可知，南希获得了第一名，说明她跑得最快。根据“of all the students”可知，比较范围是全校学生，涉及三者及以上，应用最高级形式。故选B。 20．English is one of ________ used languages in the world. A．widely B．more widely C．the most widely D．wider 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。 考查副词的最高级。“one of+最高级+名词”表示“最……的……之一”，此处used是形容词，因此用副词最高级形式，表示“被最广泛使用的”。故选C。 （三）完成句子（20 题） 1. 他游泳比他弟弟好。（well）He swims ________ his brother. 2. 这本书不如那本有趣。（interesting）This book is ________ that one. 3. 你练习得越多，英语说得就越流利。（fluent）The more you practice, ________ you will speak English. 4. 在所有科目中，她数学学得最好。（good）Among all subjects, she ________ math. 5. 这个男孩跑得越来越快。（fast）The boy runs ________. 6. 他打字比办公室里任何其他人都快。（quickly）He types ________ anyone else in the office. 7. 这部电影和我预期的一样精彩。（wonderfully）This movie is ________ I expected. 8. 越努力的人，越幸运。（lucky）________ you work, ________ you will be. 9. 她在我们班唱歌最动听。（beautifully）She sings ________ in our class. 10. 他不如他妹妹细心。（carefully）He doesn’t work ________ his sister. 11. 这家餐厅的食物比那家美味。（deliciously）The food in this restaurant tastes ________ that one. 12. 随着年龄增长，我们变得越来越成熟。（mature）We become ________ as we grow older. 13. 在所有候选人中，她表现最出色。（excellently）Among all the candidates, she ________. 14. 他开车和他父亲一样安全。（safely）He drives ________ his father. 15. 这个问题比那个更难解决。（difficultly）This problem is ________ to solve than that one. 16. 冬天的天气变得越来越冷。（cold）The weather in winter gets ________. 17. 她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。（popular）She is one of ________ teachers in our school. 18. 他比他哥哥少花时间在游戏上。（little）He spends ________ time on games than his brother. 19. 这幅画比那幅画更有创意。（creatively）This painting is ________ than that one. 20. 谁在比赛中跑得最远？（far）Who ran ________ in the race? 参考答案 （三）完成句子 1. better than 2. not as/so interesting as 3. the more fluent 4. does best in 5. faster and faster 2. more quickly than 7. as wonderful as 8. The harder; the luckier 9. the most beautifully 10. as carefully as 3. more deliciously than 12. more and more mature 13. performed the most excellently 14. as safely as 15. more difficult 4. colder and colder 17. the most popular 18. less 19. more creative 20. the farthest （四）句子翻译（10 题） 1. 她钢琴弹得比她姐姐好得多。（much better） 2. 在所有同学中，他写作业最认真。（the most carefully） 3. 这个方法不如那个方法有效。（not as effective as） 4. 你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。（the fewer） 5. 他唱歌和专业歌手一样动听。（as beautifully as） 6. 这本书是我读过的最有趣的书之一。（one of the most interesting） 7. 随着科技发展，生活变得越来越便利。（more and more convenient） 8. 他比班上任何其他男生都高。（taller than any other） 9. 她在演讲比赛中表现得最出色。（performed the best） 10. 这家商店的服务不如那家好。（not as good as） 参考答案 （四）句子翻译 1. She plays the piano much better than her sister. 2. Among all the classmates, he does his homework the most carefully. 3. This method is not as effective as that one. 4. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 5. He sings as beautifully as a professional singer. 6. This book is one of the most interesting books I have ever read. 7. With the development of technology, life becomes more and more convenient. 8. He is taller than any other boy in the class. 9. She performed the best in the speech contest. 10. The service in this shop is not as good as that one. 第 11 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Language and communication单元语法讲与练 单元语法精讲 （一）基本概念 副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示 “更…… 地”；最高级用于三者及以上的比较，表示 “最…… 地”，常搭配表示范围的短语（如 in the class、of all students 等），核心功能是修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，描述动作的程度或方式。 比较级意义的表示 “形容词／副词比较级＋than” 表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，意为“·····高于或低于······”。 Lucy is prettier than her sister.露西比她的妹妹漂亮。 “比较级＋and+比较级” 意为“越来越··.···”。 More and more people are losing their jobs.越来越多的人失业。 “the+比较级，the+比较级” 常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越......越......”。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，犯的错误就会越少。 “the+比较级＋of the two(+名词）” 表示“两者中较······的”。 Look at the two boys. Ben is the taller of the two.看那两个男孩，本是两个人中较高的那个。 最高级意义的表示 “the+最高级＋比较范围” 表示“······是······中最······的”。 Who gets up the earliest of all in your dormitory?你们宿舍谁起得最早？ “one of the+最高级＋复数名词” 表示“最······之一”。 The river is one of the longest rivers in our country.这条河是我国最长河流之一。 比较级用于否定句或与never,nothing等否定词连用 表示最高级含义。 I've never had a more pleasant trip before.我以前从未有过如此快乐的旅行。（这是最快乐的一次旅行） （二）构成规则 （1）一般情况 比较级：在副词前加 more 最高级：在副词前加 the most 例如： clearly → more clearly → the most clearly effectively → more effectively → the most effectively widely → more widely → the most widely （2）特殊变化（同形容词） 少数单音节副词和不规则副词有特殊变化： fast → faster → the fastest hard → harder → the hardest early → earlier → the earliest well → better → the best badly → worse → the worst far→farther/further→farthest/furthest 副词的原级比较级与最高级 1.规则变化 规则说明 1. 单音节副词（如 fast、hard）：直接加 -er（比较级）、-est（最高级） 2. 以-ly 结尾的副词（如 carefully、slowly）：加 more（比较级）、most（最高级） 3. 部分双音节副词（如 early）：可加 -er/-est，也可加 more/most（前者更常用） 常见词汇 1. fast → faster → fastest 2. carefully → more carefully → most carefully 3. early → earlier→ earliest 典型例句 1. He runs faster than his brother.（他比他弟弟跑得快） 2. She speaks most carefully in our class.（她在我们班说得最仔细） 3. They arrived earlier than us.（他们比我们到得早） 注意事项 1. 双音节副词优先用 “加 -er/-est” 形式（如 early 不用 more early） 2. 比较级后需接 than，最高级前需加 the，且常搭配 “in/of + 范围”（如 in the team、of all students）。 2.不规则变化 规则说明 无固定规则，需单独记忆，常见词多为基础副词。 常见词汇 1. well → better → best 2. badly → worse → worst 3. much → more → most 4. little → less → least 典型例句 1. This movie is better than that one.（这部电影比那部好） 2. He did worst in the English exam.（他英语考得最差） 3. She eats less meat than before.（她比以前吃的肉少了） 注意事项 1. 不规则副词的比较级 / 最高级常与对应形容词同形（如 good/well 的比较级均为 better） 2. 避免混淆：badly（副词）的比较级是 worse，而非 badder。 （三）核心用法 用法类型 结构 意义 例句 原级比较 as + 原级 + as 和…… 一样…… Tom runs as fast as Jerry. 原级比较否定 not as/so + 原级 + as 不如…… I can’t swim as well as my brother. 比较级（两者） 比较级 + than 比…… 更…… Lucy jumps higher than Jane. 比较级递进 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越…… It rains more and more heavily. 比较级条件 the + 比较级，the + 比较级 越……，越…… The harder you work, the more you’ll get. 最高级（三者及以上） (the) + 最高级 + 范围短语（in/of） 最……（范围内） Mary sings (the) best in her class. 最高级替代 one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 最…… 之一 English is one of the most widely used languages. 【单元核心语法小结】 语法项目 核心结构 关键考点 易错提醒 原级比较 as + 原级 + as not as/so + 原级 + as 修饰动词用副词原级；as...as 中间必须用原级 避免出现 “as more...as”“so better than” 错误 比较级 比较级 + than the + 比较级，the + 比较级 多音节副词加 more，单音节副词直接加 - er；than 后接比较对象 注意 early 变 earlier（变 y 为 i），不写 more early 最高级 (the) + 最高级 + in/of 短语 副词最高级前 the 可省略；范围短语不可缺少 badly 的最高级是 worst，不是 baddest 不规则变化 well→better→bestbadly→worse→worst 区分 farther（距离远）和 further（程度深） little 的比较级是 less，最高级是 least，不与 few 混淆 语法巩固训练 （一）单词拼写（20 题） 1. He speaks English ________ (clear) than his deskmate. 2. Of all the students, she writes ________ (careful) in our class. 3. The rain is getting ________ (heavy) and ________ (heavy). 4. She sings ________ (beautiful) than any other girl in the school. 5. He works ________ (hard) than before to pass the exam. 6. This method is ________ (effective) than the old one. 7. My mother cooks ________ (good) in my family. 8. He runs ________ (fast) than his brother. 9. She dances ________ (graceful) of all the performers. 10. The ________ (much) you practice, the better you will be. 11. He did ________ (bad) in the math exam than last time. 12. This is the ________ (wide) used app in daily life. 13. She arrived ________ (early) than expected. 14. He reads ________ (many) books than his sister every month. 15. The baby sleeps ________ (sound) at night than during the day. 16. Among all the players, he played ________ (badly) because he didn’t practice. 17. She speaks ________ (fluent) English than her cousin. 18. The ________ (little) you eat, the healthier you will be. 19. He drives ________ (safe) than his father. 20. This story is ________ (well) written than the previous one. （二）单项选择题（20 题） 1．Steven is able to speak Chinese _________ his teacher after a year of study in China. A．as fluently as B．as fluent as C．much fluently than D．more fluent than 2．Helen doesn’t work as ________ as her brother, Peter. A．carefully B．careful C．good 3．Sam was frightened by the accident and ran away as ________ as he could. A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly 4．In my opinion, Jane doesn’t work as ________ as the rest of the students. A．good B．best C．well D．better 5．The bank clerk spoke as ________ as he could to make the old woman understand him. A．slowly B．more slowly C．most slowly D．the most slowly 6．He says he speaks English as ________ as I. A．bad B．worse C．badly D．worst 7．—In this film, the plane can travel ________ sound.         —That’s amazing. A．as quick as B．as quickly as C．quicker than D．quickly than 8．—Which do you like ________, music or sports? —Both. Music is as ________ as sports. A．better; popular B．best; popular C．better; more popular D．best; most popular 9．________ you practice, ________ you will speak. A．The more; the better B．More; better C．The most; the best D．Most; best 10．—Do children like to play with snow? —Of course. The harder it snows, the ________ they will play. A．happy B．happier C．more happily D．happily 11．—Which do you like ________, juice or Cola? —Juice. I think it is ________ drink of all. A．better; the best B．well; best C．best; best 12．My brother walked into the house ________ than usual, so that he wouldn’t wake my dad up. A．loudly B．more loudly C．quietly D．more quietly 13．Tom’s brother works much ________ than him, so his brother’s grades are much better than ________. A．harder; he B．harder; his C．more hard-working; he D．more hard-working; his 14．________ we work at English, ________ grades we will get. A．The harder; the better B．Harder; better C．Hardest; best 15．Both of my parents can cook fish very well. But my mother cooks ________ than my father. A．successfully B．much successfully C．the most successfully D．more successfully 16．Computers can process information much ________ than human beings. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 17．Tom’s mother will get angry if she hears the news. Because Tom did ________ in the exam in his class. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 18．Of all the students in his class, Wang Lin writes ________. A．most carefully B．most careful C．more carefully D．more careful 19．—Who got the first place in the running competition in your school? —Nancy. She ran the ________ of all the students in our school. A．slowest B．fastest C．slower D．faster 20．English is one of ________ used languages in the world. A．widely B．more widely C．the most widely D．wider （三）完成句子（20 题） 1. 他游泳比他弟弟好。（well）He swims ________ his brother. 2. 这本书不如那本有趣。（interesting）This book is ________ that one. 3. 你练习得越多，英语说得就越流利。（fluent）The more you practice, ________ you will speak English. 4. 在所有科目中，她数学学得最好。（good）Among all subjects, she ________ math. 5. 这个男孩跑得越来越快。（fast）The boy runs ________. 6. 他打字比办公室里任何其他人都快。（quickly）He types ________ anyone else in the office. 7. 这部电影和我预期的一样精彩。（wonderfully）This movie is ________ I expected. 8. 越努力的人，越幸运。（lucky）________ you work, ________ you will be. 9. 她在我们班唱歌最动听。（beautifully）She sings ________ in our class. 10. 他不如他妹妹细心。（carefully）He doesn’t work ________ his sister. 11. 这家餐厅的食物比那家美味。（deliciously）The food in this restaurant tastes ________ that one. 12. 随着年龄增长，我们变得越来越成熟。（mature）We become ________ as we grow older. 13. 在所有候选人中，她表现最出色。（excellently）Among all the candidates, she ________. 14. 他开车和他父亲一样安全。（safely）He drives ________ his father. 15. 这个问题比那个更难解决。（difficultly）This problem is ________ to solve than that one. 16. 冬天的天气变得越来越冷。（cold）The weather in winter gets ________. 17. 她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。（popular）She is one of ________ teachers in our school. 18. 他比他哥哥少花时间在游戏上。（little）He spends ________ time on games than his brother. 19. 这幅画比那幅画更有创意。（creatively）This painting is ________ than that one. 20. 谁在比赛中跑得最远？（far）Who ran ________ in the race? （四）句子翻译（10 题） 1. 她钢琴弹得比她姐姐好得多。（much better） 2. 在所有同学中，他写作业最认真。（the most carefully） 3. 这个方法不如那个方法有效。（not as effective as） 4. 你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。（the fewer） 5. 他唱歌和专业歌手一样动听。（as beautifully as） 6. 这本书是我读过的最有趣的书之一。（one of the most interesting） 7. 随着科技发展，生活变得越来越便利。（more and more convenient） 8. 他比班上任何其他男生都高。（taller than any other） 9. 她在演讲比赛中表现得最出色。（performed the best） 10. 这家商店的服务不如那家好。（not as good as） 第 4 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $