Unit10 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Section A1 1a - 2d be supposed to do sth. 表示“被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例等)做某事，应该做某事”。 握手 At the end of the class, you will be able to: listen for specific information about the mistakes Maria made and role-play a conversation about it understand the conversation about the welcome party for foreign students, then role-play it understand the conversation about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time have a basic understanding of the structures be expected to do sth. and be supposed to do sth. What happened when they first met? But he wanted to shake hands. He bowed. An awkward(尴尬的) situation People in different countries greet each other in different ways. What greetings do you know? Watch the video. Pay attention to the first-meeting customs in some countries. A. B. C. You are supposed to ... In the United States, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? shake hands A. B. C. You are supposed to ... In France, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? kiss A. B. C. You are supposed to ... In Japan, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? bow Match the countries with the customs. 1a Countries Customs 1. ____ Brazil 2. ____ the United States 3. ____ Japan 4. ____ Mexico 5. ____ Korea a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss c b a b a Listen and check your answer. 1b P73 What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time in these countries? 听力原文 1 2 3 4 5 Listen and repeat. Section A, 1b Yoshi: What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo? Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time? Yoshi: Yeah. Rodrigo: In Mexico, we shake hands. Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia? Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes kiss. How about in Japan, Yoshi? What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time? Yoshi: We bow. Kim: And in Korea we also bow. Mike: Well, I guess in most Western countries we shake hands. People in ...are supposed to ... when they meet for the first time. I circle a country, you make a sentence. Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries. 1c P73 They're supposed to bow. How about in the United States? What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time? In the United States, they're expected to shake hands. giving a gift Besides first meetings, when else should we pay attention to customs? ... attending a party visiting a friend’s home having a meal with others having a visitor Don't start eating before the elders What are you supposed to do when you have dinner at a friend's house? ... Arrive on time Bring a gift Wear proper clothes However, other countries may have different customs. It’s important to know some of them. Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend's house. Does she look comfortable or uncomfortable? She looks uncomfortable. Look at the picture and guess the mistakes she may have made. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria made. P74 2a √ √ √ Tips: 听时注意关键词 Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 2b P74 1. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she ___________________ . 2. In Maria's country, when you're invited for 7:00, you're expected to ________________. 3. When Maria met Paul's mom, she was supposed to _______________ . 4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _________ if she is invited to a party next time. wear arrived at 8:00 come later shake hands Tips: 首字母速记 听力原文 1 2 3 4 出现 最后是；结果是 户外派对 be supposed to do sth. 表示应该或理应做某事。 be expected to do sth. 表示应该做某事或被期望做某事。 Section A, 2a, 2b Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul's party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it's different. When you're invited for 7:00, you're expected to come later! It's considered strange to turn up on time. Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul's mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh ... you were supposed to shake hands instead. Maria: That's right. And I wore a fancy dress. Daisy: What's wrong with that? Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear. Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b. Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but ... How was the dinner at Paul's house last night? 2c P74 Where are they? At a party. awkward surprised How do they look? What happens to them? Guess first, then listen to the recording to check your answer. Listen and read. 2d P74 Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: What? John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It's impolite if you don't bow. John: I didn't know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldn't mind that! Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. 1. What funny thing happened at the the welcome party last night? 2. What did Marie do when Katie first met her? 3. What are French people supposed to do when they see each other? She kissed Katie on both sides of her face. They are supposed to greet each other with a kiss on each cheek. John met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as he held out his hand, Sato bowed. Answer the questions below. 交了一些新朋友 一……就…… 伸出我的手 令我惊讶的是 找到，发现 欢迎会 亲吻我的脸两侧 Pay attention to the key expressions. be supposed to do sth. 应该或理应做某事 be expected to do sth. 应该做某事；被期望做某事 彼此问候 1. 欢迎会 2. 交了一些新朋友 3. 一……就…… 4. 伸出某人的手 5. 令我惊讶的是 6. 亲吻我的脸两侧 7. 找到，发现 8. 应该或理应做某事 9. 应该做某事；被期望做某事 10. 彼此问候 Translate the following expressions. welcome party make some new friends as soon as hold out one's hand to my surprise kiss me on both side of my face find out be supposed to do sth. be expected to do sth. greet each other Watch the video and role-play the conversation. Katie: ____________________________? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: What? John: ________________, ___________________, _______. Katie: ____________________. It's impolite if you don't bow. John: I didn't know that. So _________. Finally, _________. Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. _____________________, _____________! John: I wouldn't mind that! Katie: Very funny. _____________________________. How was … as soon as be expected to... to my surprise are supposed to ... The welcome party for foreign students last night was great. And John found a funny thing: different countries have different customs. People __________________________ when they meet for the first time. In Japan, people __________________ when they meet. In France, people __________________ when they see each other. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. are expected to bow are supposed to do differently are supposed to kiss Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. To make friends, first respect their customs and ways. 人们第一次见面时应该做什么？ 孩子们被期望在家里帮忙做家务。 be expected to do sth. 应该做某事；被期望做某事 ① Parents are expected to take care of their children. ② Children are expected to help with chores at home. 父母应照顾好自己的孩子。 1. What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time? 杰克被期望晚上十点钟之前回家。 Jack _______ ________ _______ ______ home before ten at night. 根据句意完成句子，每空一次。 is expected to go 我本应在7点到达，但我在8点到达。 ② You were supposed to be here an hour ago! 你本该在一小时以前就到这儿！ be supposed to do sth. 应该或理应做某事 ① Every driver is supposed to know the traffic rules. 每个驾驶员都应该知道交通规则。 2. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered 选择填空。 我遇到了一个名叫Sato的日本男孩，正当我伸出手时，他鞠躬了。 as soon as 意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。 ① She left as soon as the meeting ended. 会议一结束她就离开了。 3. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. ② I will call you as soon as I get home. 我一到家，就给你打电话。 在含as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，则从句常用一般现在时。 hold out 伸出（手、物品等） ① She held out her hand to shake mine. ② He held out his leg for the doctor to examine. ③ She held out the gift to him with a smile. 她伸出手和我握手。 他伸出腿让医生检查。 她微笑着将礼物递给他。 ① She greeted me with a smile. ② In Japan, people greet each other by bowing. ③ He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived. 日本人就是这样互相问候的。 在日本，人们通过鞠躬互相问候。 greet v. 和……打招呼；迎接 她微笑着向我打招呼。 4. That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. ​​greet sb. with sth.​​ 用某种方式问候 greet each other 彼此问候 客人到达时他都热情接待。 ① To my surprise, she didn't like the idea. 我伸出手，而令我惊讶的是，她亲吻了我的双颊！ ② To her surprise, he came back the next day. 让她非常吃惊的是他第二天就回来了。 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 使我吃惊的是，她不赞成这个主意。 5. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! To our surprise, he did not feel surprised at the surprising news, which surprised his girlfriend, too. 翻译句子，并标出划线单词的词性和含义。 使我们感到惊奇的是，听到这个令人惊奇的消息 他并不感到惊奇，这也让他的女友很吃惊。 surprise作名词，意为“惊奇，诧异”。 surprised是形容词，意为“吃惊的，惊讶的”，常用来指人 surprising是形容词，意为“令人惊讶的”，常用来修饰事物。 surprise 作动词，意为“使……惊奇”。 ① She kissed her son ​​on the forehead​​ before bed. ② She gave her mother a gentle ​​kiss​​. 她轻轻吻了母亲一下。 kiss v. & n. 亲吻；接吻 睡前她吻了儿子的额头。 ​​kiss sb. on ... 亲吻某人的…… ​​give sb. a kiss​​ 给某人一个吻 Now 2 minutes to test your spelling. 1. English-Chinese custom; bow; kiss; greet; make some new friends; as soon as; hold out one's hand; to my surprise 2. Chinese-English 在……两边；找到，发现；应该或理应做某事； 应该做某事，被期望做某事；彼此问候 When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best. 注: 另附word文档，点此链接 1. The dancer made a b_______ on the stage when she finished her performance. 2. Anna drove away in a hurry after g_______ her neighbor. 3. The mother k_______her baby every morning before she leaves for work. 4. To everyone's s_______, the work was finished in just one week. 5. Mrs. Hunt asked me about c_______ during the Spring Festival in China. I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 reeting ow isses urprise ustoms 1. 他们每天早上都微笑着互相问候。 They _______ _______ _______ with a smile every morning. 2. 你应该每天穿校服上学。 You _______ _______ _______ wear your uniform to school every day. 3. 史密斯先生一走出火车站，我们就看见了。 We saw Mr. Smith _______ _______ _______ he walked out of the train station. 4. 我只是想跟她开个玩笑，但令我惊讶的是，她当真了。 I just wanted to make a joke about her, but _______ _______ _______, she took it seriously. greet each other are supposed/expected to as soon as to my surprise II. 根据句意完成句子，每空一词。 1. Do you understand the conversation about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time? 2. Can you listen for specific information about the mistakes Maria made and role-play a conversation about it? 3. Do you understand the conversation about the welcome party for foreign students? Can you role-play it? 4. Do you have a basic understanding of the structures be expected to do sth. and be supposed to do sth.? What are you supposed to do when you receive a foreign friend at home? Write 4-6 sentences about it. $