Unit 10 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册

这是一份初中英语九年级上册的开学课件，围绕Unit 10 "You're supposed to shake hands" Section A (1a-2d)设计，共53页内容，包含视频、音频及图片素材。以不同国家见面习俗为主题，通过图片导入、视频学习问候方式、听力匹配与填空、阅读对话分析文化差异、语言点讲解及练习等学习支架，覆盖听说读写结合的教学需求。 资料特色突出，深度融合核心素养：通过视频学习各国问候习俗提升语言理解与表达能力，听力任务分析Maria因文化差异犯的错误培养思维品质，小组对话练习"be supposed to do"句型发展学习能力，强调"入乡随俗"增强文化意识。创新采用任务链设计，如1a匹配各国习俗、2d阅读对话填空，帮助学生掌握跨文化沟通技巧，也为教师提供完整教学流程，助力九年级学生巩固中考重点句型与文化话题。

nullWhat are people supposed to do when they meet in your country road? We go. Do you mean when people meet for the first time? Yeah, in mexico. we shake hands. What about in brazil? syria? Well, in brazil, people sometimes kiss. How about in japan, you, what are people expected to do when they meet for the first time? We bow. And in korea, we also bow. Well, I guess . in most western countries, we shake cans. How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? great. I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. I met a japanese boy called sotto, and as soon as I held on my hand, he bowed. That's how people in japan are expected to greet each other. It's impolite if you don't bow. I didn't know that, so I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. I remember when I first met marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand, and to my surprise, he kissed me on both sides of my face. I wouldn't mind that. Very funny. Later, I found out french people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. How was the welcome party for . foreign students last night? great. I made some new friends. But a funny thing . happened. I had a japanese boy cause such, and as soon as I hold on my hand, he bad. That's how people . in japan are expected to greet each other. It's impolite if you know that. I didn't know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned about. I remember when I first met marine last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, SHE kiss me on both sides of my days. I wouldn't mind that. Very funny. Later, I found out french people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. nullHi maria, how was paul's party? Oh, Daisy, IT was . terrible. IT was a哈。What happened? Well, I was supposed to arrive at seven, but I arrived at eight. Oh, so you were late. yeah. But in my country, it's different. When you're invited for seven, you're expected to come later. It's considered strange to turn up on time. I see. Then when I met paul s. Mom, I kissed, oh, you were supposed to shake hands instead. That's right. And I wore a fancy dress. What's wrong with that? Well, IT turned out that I was an outdoor party. Daisy, everyone else was in AT shirt and jeans. I guess next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear. Hi maria, how was paul's party? Oh, Daisy, IT was . terrible. IT was a哈。What happened? Well, I was supposed to arrive at seven, but I arrived at eight. Oh, so you were late. yeah. But in my country, it's different. When you're invited for seven, you're expected to come later. It's considered strange to turn up on time. I see. Then when I met paul s. Mom, I kissed, oh, you were supposed to shake hands instead. That's right. And I wore a fancy dress. What's wrong with that? Well, IT turned out that I was an outdoor party. Daisy, everyone else was in AT shirt and jeans. I guess next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear. Culture, welcome to our weekly travel blog. This week, we will be looking at some interesting cultural differences from around the world. Chewing gum, you might like to chew gum after you eat to fresh up. But watch out if you go to singapore. Two in gum has been illegal since nineteen nineteen ninety two. You cannot find IT in any shops, and if someone is cut selling gum, they can receive a fine of up to one hundred thousand dollars eating noisily in some countries in asia, IT is considered polite to make noise when sliming your noodles, as IT shows the chef that you are enjoying your meal. Be careful with this. If you go to england, though, eating noiseless is considered very brude gesturing for someone to come over. If you want someone to come over to you in vietnam, you should gesture with your fingers, point IT down, brushing your fingers told you in the U. S. And europe, this is done with fingers up. Instead, in vietnam, this would mean you were calling the person a dog losing teeth. In england, when children's baby teeth fall out, they put them under their pillows to be taken by the tooth ferry. The tooth fairy will Normally leave a coin in the place of the tooth. In greece, children don't put their teeth under their pillows. They throw them onto the roof. Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Section A (1a-2d) 读写结合听说课优质课 人教新目标版 九年级(上册) I will listen to music\…. Learning Objectives 1. 通过观看图片，能够正确地完成句子填空，导入学习内容；通过观看视频，能够正确地回答问题，说出见面的几种习俗；通过观看图片，能够练习对话，谈论各国见面打招呼的习俗。 2.在1b\2a\2b听力练习中，通过完成听力匹配，听力选择、句 子填空等形式，能听懂不同国家见面时的习俗，能够说出 Maria因为文化差异参加聚餐时所犯的错误，完成听力任务。 3.通过阅读2d,能够 正确地回答问题，能够说出对话中的文化 差异；通过俩俩对话，能正确运用句型be supposed to do…\be expected to do…谈论不同国家见面时的习俗，体会不同国家 的文化差异，尊不同国家的文化，“do as the Romans do when we are in Rome”。 01 Lead in Look and say the U.S.A Mexico [ˈmɛksɪkəʊ] Japan Brazil Korea China France India Some students are going to some foreign countries to be exchange students . exchange [ɡriːt] v.＆n. 交换 Colombia Where may they go? Can you name the countries in the world according to the flags? They are very nervous. Different countries have different _________. customs custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 风俗；习俗 Watch and say Different countries have different greeting customs. They enjoy a video and learn about the ways to greet people around the world. People in different countries greet each other differently. How do people greet each other ? shake hands bow fold hands, bow head 双手交叉，低头 Look and say What are people in France supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to shake hands. What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to shake hands. What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to bow. What are people in Mexico supposed to do when they meet for the first time? ['meksɪkəʊ] They are supposed to shake hands. What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time? [brəˈzɪl] They are supposed to kiss. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? [kəˈriːə] They are supposed to bow. Look and say We have learned how to greet people from different countries. shake hands bow kiss hug Sometimes it’s not polite to shake hands. Greeting customs bow [baʊ] 鞠躬 v.& n. How do people greet each other ? Maybe they’re supposed to bow or kiss. 02 Pre-listening Look and predict Look at the pictures and predict which country they come from. Kim Celia Yoshi Mike Look and match 1a What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. Countries Customs 1.____Brazil 2.____the United States 3.____Japan 4.____Mexico 5.____Korea a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss I think in _____, people are supposed to _______when they meet for the first time. Ask and answer A: What are people in China\ … supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: They’re supposed to … In India put hands together in front of the chest 03 While-listening Listen and check 1b Listen and check the answer in 1a. Countries Customs 1.____Brazil 2.____the United States 3.____Japan 4.____Mexico 5.____Korea a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss a a b b c In Brazil, they are supposed to... In Japan, they are supposed to... Listen and fiil Listen again and fill in the blanks, then read after the tape. Yoshi: What are people__________ to do when they meet in your country Rodrigo? Rodrigo: Do you ______ when people meet for the first time? Yoshi: Yeah. Rodrigo: In Mexico , We___________. Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia? Celia: Well, in Brazil , people sometimes _______.How about in Japan, Yoshi? What are people _________ to do when they meet for the first time? Yoshi: We _______. Kim: And in Korea we also _______. Mike: Well, I guess in most _________________we shake hands. supposed shake hands kiss bow bow Western countries mean expected be supposed to do sth be expected to do sth/should 04 Post-listening Look and say What are people in the United States supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to _____________. shake hands What do people do when they meet for the first time? What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to ______. kiss What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to __________. bow =They are expected to shake hands. Look and say What are people in Mexico supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to ____________. shake hands =They are expected to shake hands. What do people do when they meet for the first time? What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to _________________. put hands together in front of the chest. What are people in France supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to ______. kiss Ask and answer 1c Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries. A: What are people in_______ supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: They are supposed to________. How about in _______? A: In _______, they are expected to _______. Brazil the USA Japan Mexico Korea China 05 Pre-listening Look and say Besides the greeting customs, what customs do you know? Time Table manners Food Dressing If you don't know the customs in different countries, it is easy to make mistakes like Maria. Look and say 1.Was it an indoor party or an outdoor party? An outdoor party. 2.What are you supposed to wear at such a party according to the picture? Formal clothes. Casual (休闲) clothes. A fancy dress. Maria Daisy Look at the picture and predict: Maria is an exchange student .Last night she had dinner at an Amercian friend's house. 3. Why does Maria look so embrarrassed? 4. If you’re invited to have dinner at your friend’s house, what are you supposed to do? what aren’t you supposed to do? (尴尬的） Different countries have different customs. 06 While-listening Listen and check 2a Maria’s mistakes ____arrived late ____ate the wrong food ____greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way ___ wore the wrong clothes    eat-ate-eaten wear-wore-worn greet sb. the wrong way 用错误的方式打招呼 Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria made. Listen and fill Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she _______________. 2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to __________. 3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to ______________. 4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to ________if she is invited to a party next time. arrived at 8:00 shake hands 2b wear come later Listen and answer Listen for the third time. Ask the questions. Q1: How many mistakes did Maria make? Q2: Why did Maria arrive late? Q3: How did Maria greet Paul's mom? Q4: What did she wear at the party? What was she supposed to wear? Three. Because she was expected to come later in her country. She kissed her. She wore a fancy dress. She was supposed to wear a T-shirt and jeans. Listen and fill Listen again and fill in the blanks, then read after the tape. Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul's party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was ________ to arrive at 7:00, but I ______ at 8:00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it's different. When you're _______ for 7:00, you're _______ to come later! It's _________ strange to turn up on time. Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul's mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh … you were supposed to shake hands instead. Maria: That's right. And I _______ a fancy dress. Daisy: What's wrong with that? Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear. supposed arrived invited expected wore considered 出现 被认为是奇怪的 穿着化妆舞会服 户外派对 结果是…… 07 Post-listening Read and fill Read 2a again and find out the differences about customs between Maria’s country and America Ideas and customs about... In Maria’s country In America Time People are supposed to arrive 1. ________. People are supposed to arrive 2._________. Greeting People are supposed to 3._______ when they meet for the first time. People are supposed to 4.___________ when they meet. Dressing People are supposed to wear5.________ _________ to the party. People are supposed to wear 6. ____________________to an outdoor party. late a suit /fancy shake hands kiss on time and jeans a T-shirt Where may Maria be from? Listen and repeat Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but I arrived at 8: 00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you ’re invited for 7: 00,you ’re expected to come later! It ’s considered strange to turn up on time. Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh ... you were supposed to shake hands instead. Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress. Daisy: What’s wrong with that? Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you’re supposed to wear. Listen and repeat, Look and role-play 2c Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b. How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night? Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00. Watch and learn Enjoy the video and know more about the manners in America. Look and say John Katie John went to the welcome party for foreign students last night. He made some new friends. But something funny happened. What funny thing happened last night? Read and answer 2d Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions below. 1. What did John do when he met Sato? 2. How are people in Japan expected to greet each other? 3.How did Katie feel when Marie kissed her on both sides of her face? 4. How are people in France expected to greet each other? Is it polite if you don’t do the same thing? 5.What did Katie do when she met Marie? He held out his hand. They are expected to bow. She felt surprised. They are supposed to kiss. No, it isn’t. She held out her hand. Read and fill 2d Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions below. A Japanese called Sato_________ as soon as John . Marie _____________________________ as soon as Katie . bowed held out his hand kissed me on both sides of my face held out her hand Listen and repeat make friends with sb.跟某人交朋友 to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是 hold out one’s hand 伸出某人的手 = named （表伴随状态）I often sleep with the light on. Watch and role-play Read and fill 2d Close your book and fill in the blanks. Katie : How was the_____________ for foreign students last night. John: Great! I made some new friends. But a ______ thing happened. Katie: What? John: I met a Japanese boy _____Sato, and as soon as I ______ my hand, he bowed. Katie: That's how people in Japan ______________ greet each other. It is _______ if you don't bow. John: I didn't know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I _______ the bow. Katie : I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the _______ thing. I held out my hand and ________________. She kissed me on both sides of my face! John : I wouldn't mind that. Katie: Very funny! Later I ___________ French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. welcome party funny called held out are expected to impolite returned same to my surprise found out Fill and retell Katie and John talked about the party. John was very happy and some new friends. But a funny thing . He met a Japanese boy ______________ Sato. As soon as he out his hand, he . This is the way to people in Japan. In fact, French people others on both of people’s faces when they meet each other. welcome made happened called/named held bowed polite greet kiss sides Fill in the blanks and then try to retell the conversation. Look and say Now they have learned how to behave in foreign countries. They know some customs in some foreign coutries. Now they are not nervous. Think and say Do you think it’s necessary to know customs of other countries? Every country has its own culture and custom. In order to avoid making mistakes. when in Rome, do as the Romans do. (入乡随俗) We are supposed to understand and respect different kinds of cultures.. Watch and learn Look and say If we don't know the customs, we may make mistakes. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Watch and learn 08 Language points Language points 1.be supposed to do sth. be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/应当做某事”，相当于should do sth.，用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做或期待发生的事。be supposed to中的to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，be动词有人称和时态的变化。 例如：You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 如果你要离开教室的话,你应该先问问老师。 具体用法 ①当be supposed to...的主语是“人”时，意为“应该……，被期望……”，可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。 ②当be supposed to...的主语是“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 Language points The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to put it off. 这个会议本应在星期二举行，但我们不得不把它推迟了。 They are supposed to be very clever.他们被认为很聪明。 This house is supposed to be his.这所房子被认为是他的。 【注意】suppose作谓语动词后接宾语从句，变为否定句时，否定词应前移。类似的词还有think，believe等。 I don’t suppose he will tell you about it. 我认为他不会告诉你这件事。 ③be supposed to...还可用于表示“被认为……；被相信是……”。 ④be supposed to...的否定结构为be not supposed to...，它常用于口语中，意为“不被许可……；不应当……”。 Language points She greets me whenever she meets me.  她一见到我就打招呼。 Mick greeted her with a kiss on each cheek.米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。 The host greeted us at the gate.   主人在大门口迎接我们。 I held out my hand to catch the box.我伸出手去接那个盒子。 2.  greet v. 和…打招呼；迎接 He sends greetings to all the family.  他发信向全家问候。 greeting n. 问候；打招呼 3. ...and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；若主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时。 I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai.我一到上海就给你打电话。 hold out意为“伸出；递出”。 Language points e.g. She is expected to be a good doctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。 The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour.参观者要在半小时后到达。 人们期待神州 8 成功发射。(expect) Shenzhou VIII _________ ________ to be sent up successfully. 希望刘翔再夺金牌。 (expect) was expected Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again. 4. That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. be expected to意为“被期望；被要求”,与be supposed to同义。 expect及物动词，意为“期望；预料；期待”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或从句。其结构有： She expects to come back next week. 她预计下个星期回来。I expect you to do your duty. 我期望你能尽职尽责。 Language points 5、So I just stood there with my hand out.所以我就伸着手站在那里。（P74） with my hand out 是“with +宾语+宾语补足语”结构。宾语补足语的形式有现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词或名词，在句中做伴随状语。 介词with的复合结构常见形式有： （1）with+名词+ 现在分词 They started working with the machine running. （2）with+名词+ 过去分词 He is used to sleeping with the window closed. （3）with+名词+ 形容词 She left the house with the windows closed. （4）with+名词（包括名词性短语）/代词 09 Exercises Class test I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We are supposed _________ (meet) him at the airport. 2. We shouldn’t visit a friend’s house without ______ (call)him first. 3. This is my _______ (one) time to see a panda. 4. It’s polite __________ (arrive) in time. 5. The first thing is _________ (greet) the teacher when we begin to have a class. 6. When you ___________ (invite) for 7:00，you should arrive at 7:00. to meet calling first to arrive to greet are invited Class test II.根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.他们相互握手，然后说再见。 They ______ ______ with each other and said goodbye. 2. 第一次，他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。 ____ _____ _____ _____, he realized that he should be kind to his parents. 3. 他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。 They all _____ ______ their hands to welcome me. 4. 他与汤姆的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。 He greeted Tom’s mother ________________. 5. 王明在和一位美国人交谈时犯了一些错误。 Wang Ming ______ some ________ while talking to an American. shook hands For the first time held out the wrong way made mistakes Homework 1. Remember the new words after class. 2. Act out what people are supposed to do when they meet for the first time . 3. Use “be supposed to do, be not supposed to do” to make sentences in your exercise books. $null