Unit 3 新题型（词汇转换、句子转换） 上海 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）七年级英语下册

上海英语新教材7（下）Unit 3 新题型（词汇转换、句子转换） 基础练习： 练习一： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Helping others is a part of our everyday life. It doesn't have to be a big thing. Sometimes, a small hand can make a 1. (differ). Last Friday, I was 2. (walk) home as usual. In front of me, there was an 3. (elder) woman carrying two heavy bags. She looked very tired. 4. (sudden), one of the bags slipped from her hand. I saw a bunch of 5. (key) fall out of her bag onto the ground. I ran to her 6. (quick) and picked them up.I also helped her carry the bags to the bus stop. The woman was very happy. She gave me a warm smile and was very 7. (thank). She praised me for my 8. (kind). I felt great because I 9. (realise) that helping a neighbour is a 10. (wonder) thing. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分 ，共4 分。) Situation: A student, Tom(T), is asking the librarian(L)for help. T: Excuse me. I can't find my wallet. L: Don't worry. 1. ?(写出一般疑问句) T: Yes, I did. I dropped it near the bookshelf just now. L: 2. ?(对“My library card and some money”提问) T:My library card and some money are in the wallet. L: Did you look for it on the shelf? T: 3. . (回答一般疑问句)But I found nothing. L: Let me help you 4. the lost and found box.(请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) T: Thank you so much. (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺 。)(每题1分，共10分。) Ms.Lee works in our school library. She is a very kind 1. (library). She always helps students find the books they need. One afternoon, I was looking for some books about history on the 2. (shelf). Suddenly, I heard a sound. An 3. (elder)teacher dropped a heavy box. Several books and a bunch of 4. (key) fell onto the floor. She looked worried and tried to pick them up, but her back hurt. I walked over 5. (quick) to help her. "Let me help you," I said. I picked up the keys and put the books back. The teacher was very happy. She 6. (nod) at me with a smile. She said, "Thank you for your 7. (kind). You are a good student.” Ms.Lee saw this. She walked to us and said, “Good job! We should always give a 8. (help) hand to others.” It was just an everyday event, but it made me feel warm. Helping others is a 9. (wonder) thing. I think everyone should learn to be helpful and 10. (thank). 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分。) David: Hi, Zihan! I've been reading a book recently. It mentions a place called Yan'an. 1. __? Zihan: Yes. Yan'an is my hometown. Let me tell you something about it. Yan'an is a city in Shaanxi Province. It's one of the revolutionary bases(革命根据地). It's very important in Chinese history. David: 2. ? Zihan: Because great leaders of the CPC(中国共产党)once lived and worked there. What they did had a great influence on the founding of the People's Republic of China. What's more, the Yan'an Spirit means a lot to the Chinese. David: 3. _? Zihan: It's the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting. In the past, the spirit supported Chinese people through the hard times. Today, it still encourages us to work hard for a better life. David: I got it. I think Yan'an is really important to Chinese people. Zihan: 4. . That's why more and more people visit Yan'an these years. Maybe next time I can show you around my hometown. David: Great! I hope to go there one day. Thank you. Zihan: My pleasure. 练习二： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Our school library is a quiet place for reading. However, yesterday afternoon, I saw something unpleasant while I was looking for a book on the 1. (shelf). Two boys were hiding in the corner. I was 2. (shock) to see one of them holding a cigarette. 3. (smoke) can cause fires and is not allowed in school. To prevent any 4. (dangerous), I walked over and asked them to stop at once. The boys looked embarrassed. They 5. (drop) the cigarette and apologised. Then, they left the library in a hurry. I looked around and saw some books lying on the floor. I picked them up and put them back. The 6. (library) saw what I did. She was glad. She said my action left a deep 7. (impress) on her. She also reminded students not to leave personal things like 8. (wallet) on the tables. I think we should all follow the rules to keep the library clean and safe. It is our duty to fix our own 9. (fault) and help others. Nobody likes a 10. (mess) library. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分。) Situation: A doctor(D)is asking a witness(W)about a sick man. D: When did the man fall down? W: It happened very fast. 1. ? (写出一般疑问句) D: Yes, it was. It was a sudden heart attack. W: 2. ? (对 “pale” 提问) D: His face looked very pale and he was sweating. W: Did you call the ambulance? D: 3. (回答一般疑问句) The operator answered immediately. W: That was good. You acted 4. . (请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.( 用 所给单词的适 当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) It was a quiet Sunday morning. I was doing my homework as 1. (usually). My parents went out for shopping, so I was at home by 2. (me). 3. (Sudden), I heard a loud noise from next door. It was my neighbor, Mr.Chen. I ran to his house and found the door was open. Mr.Chen was 4. (sit) on the floor. His face was very pale and he was 5. (cover) his chest. He was having a heart attack. I was 6. (scare), but I told myself to stay calm. I immediately called 120. The 7. (operate) on the phone was helpful. She asked me for the address. I spoke 8. (clear) so she could understand me. Soon, an ambulance arrived. The doctors gave Mr.Chen some 9. (pill) and took him to the hospital. Later, Mr.Chen returned home safely. He thanked me for 10. (save) his life. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分。) A: Hi, Lin Tao! You look so happy. B: Yeah. I will have a trip this summer holiday. A: No wonder you smile from ear to ear. 1. ? B: I will go to Sanya. A: It's a good place.I went there last year. B: Yes. I'm looking forward to playing on the beach. 2. ? A: Yes, I have. My parents and I have decided to have a trip to Xinjiang this summer. B: Sounds great! 3. ? A: By train. A new railway opened in Xinjiang not long ago. B: I have to say we're lucky to live in a good country. A: 4. . I'm proud of our country. B: I believe our country will be stronger and stronger. A: Wish you a good trip. B: Thank you. 提高练习： 练习一： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) It was a hot summer day. People were waiting for the bus. Suddenly, a man in the queue cried out and fell down. It was a terrible 1. (situate). The man's face turned pale and he was 2. (cover) in cold sweat. It looked like he was 3. (suffer) from a heart attack. Many people were 4. (scare) and didn't know what to do. Some just stood there, 5. (feel) lost. I knew I had to stay calm. I took out my phone and dialed the 6. (emergency) number immediately. I spoke 7. (clear) and told the operator our location. I asked for an ambulance. While waiting, a lady helped me unbutton the man's shirt to let him 8. (breath) easily. We tried to 9. (calmly)him down. Ten minutes later, the doctors arrived and gave him first aid. The man was 10. (save). 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分 。) Situation: Two neighbours, Mrs.Black (B) and Mr.White (W), are talking. B: I didn't see old Mr.Green this morning. W: He is in the hospital. B: 1. ? (写出一般疑问句) W: No, he isn't. He is much better now. B: 2. ? (对“in the garden”提问) W: I found him lying in the garden yesterday. B: Did he take his pills? W: 3. . (回答一般疑问句) He forgot to take them. B: Poor man. He was walking his dog 4. when was having an attack. (保持“in the usual way /like always”句意基本不变) (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.( 用所给单词的适 当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺 。)(每题1分，共10分。) Fire is dangerous. It can destroy everything in a few minutes. Last month, a bad fire 1. (happen) in our community. The fire started because someone dropped a 2. (burn) cigarette in the dry grass. We were all 3. (shock) when we saw the smoke. Luckily, the firemen arrived at once and put out the fire. However, an old lady's house was burnt down. She lost her home and felt very sad. The community decided to help her 4. (build) her house. Many neighbors came to help. Some gave money, and some gave furniture. I gave her my favorite pocket money wallet with all my 5. (save). It was a kind of contest of love—everyone wanted to give the most help. The lady was 6. (deep) moved. She looked at us 7. (grateful). She said, "I thought I lost everything, but I found love." The teamwork left a deep 8. (impress) on me. It taught me that we can prevent 9. (sad) by sharing love. Now, the house is new again. It is 10. (wonder) to see the smile on her face. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分 ，共4 分。) A: Hi, Li Ting. 1. ? B: This weekend I plan to go to Luoyang with my best friends. A: Luoyang? 2. ? B: Because I want to enjoy the beautiful peonies(牡丹)there. The peony is Luoyang's symbol. A: Wow! That sounds like a perfect plan. B: I know you are free this weekend. 3. ? A: I'd love to, but I promised to go to Kaifeng with my elder brother. B: What a pity! 4. ? A: Sure. It is widely known for its good food. We are also going to visit the Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden. B: It's such a wonderful place that it is worth visiting. I hope you will have fun. A: Thank you. The same to you. 练习二： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Last month, a big fire destroyed Mr.Chen's house. Although he lost almost everything, he did not lose hope. The neighbors decided to help him 1. (build) his home. Everyone offered a helping hand. Some cleared the rubbish,and others brought food and water. Even the kids helped move small stones. Mr.Chen stood there, looking at the busy scene. He tried to hold back his tears and said nothing, just 2. (nod) his head to everyone passing by. He was deeply 3. (grate) for their help. One neighbor, Tom, worked the hardest. He hurt 4. (him) while carrying wood, but he didn't stop. He 5. (simple) took a pill for the pain and continued working. “It's an 6. (emerge), and we are a family," Tom said. With everyone's effort, the new house was finished in two weeks. Mr.Chen wrote a letter to the community. He said: “ I 7. (check) out books about house design from the library, but I learned that a home is built with love, not just bricks.”His words 8. (impress) us all. We felt proud that we could provide 9. (help) hands when needed. Indeed, 10. (kind)is the key to a happy life. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4分。) Situation: An elderly man(M)is thanking a young volunteer(V). M: Thank you for helping me rebuild my house. V: You've welcome. 1. ? (写出一般疑问句) M: Yes, I was. I was shocked when the wall fell down. V: 2. ? (对“your kindness”提问) M: Your kindness impressed me deeply. I will never forget it. V: Are you happy with the new house? M: 3. . (回答一般疑问句) It is warm and safe. V: I am glad to hear that. 4. your help. (保持“thankful for”句意基本不变) (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.( 用所给单词的适 当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Do you know what to do in an emergency? Many people don't. That is why our school 1. (invite) a doctor to teach us about First Aid. The doctor told us that 2. (prevent) is better than cure. We should be careful in our daily lives. For example, we should not put heavy things on high 3. (shelf) because they might fall and hurt someone. Then he taught us how to deal with accidents. He said, "If someone is hurt, do not move them 4. (casual). You should call for help first." He also showed us how to check if a person is breathing. "If there is no breath, you must start CPR," he explained 5. (clear). One student asked, “What if I forget what to do?” The doctor smiled and said, “Don't worry. Stay calm. If you are nervous, you will be 6. (use). Just do your best." We also learned not to take any 7. (know) pills without a doctor's order. It was an 8. (usual) class, different from math or English. We all felt that the knowledge was valuable. It is 9. (like) that one day, this knowledge will save a life. We were very 10. (impress) by the doctor's skills. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1分，共4 分。) A: Hey, Jane. Have you watched the cartoon movie Nezha 2 yet? B: Yeah, I saw it last weekend! A: 1. ? B: The story is touching and the fighting scenes are amazing. Have you watched it too? A: Of course! I watched it with my family yesterday. 2. ? B: Nezha, of course. He's not only funny but also brave. What about you? A: I prefer Ao Bing. He is so handsome, and his friendship with Nezha is really touching. B: True! I think we all want such friendships in life. By the way, 3. ? A: A good friend should be someone who can understand you. B: I agree with you. I’m trying to make friends at my new school, but it's not easy. A: 4. ? The same hobbies can draw people closer sometimes. B: That's a good idea. I'll probably join a reading club. Thank you for your advice. A: It was nothing. Good luck! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上海英语新教材7（下）Unit 3 新题型（词汇转换、句子转换） 基础练习： 练习一： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Helping others is a part of our everyday life. It doesn't have to be a big thing. Sometimes, a small hand can make a 1. (differ). Last Friday, I was 2. (walk) home as usual. In front of me, there was an 3. (elder) woman carrying two heavy bags. She looked very tired. 4. (sudden), one of the bags slipped from her hand. I saw a bunch of 5. (key) fall out of her bag onto the ground. I ran to her 6. (quick) and picked them up.I also helped her carry the bags to the bus stop. The woman was very happy. She gave me a warm smile and was very 7. (thank). She praised me for my 8. (kind). I felt great because I 9. (realise) that helping a neighbour is a 10. (wonder) thing. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分 ，共4 分。) Situation: A student, Tom(T), is asking the librarian(L)for help. T: Excuse me. I can't find my wallet. L: Don't worry. 1. ?(写出一般疑问句) T: Yes, I did. I dropped it near the bookshelf just now. L: 2. ?(对“My library card and some money”提问) T:My library card and some money are in the wallet. L: Did you look for it on the shelf? T: 3. . (回答一般疑问句)But I found nothing. L: Let me help you 4. the lost and found box.(请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) T: Thank you so much. (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺 。)(每题1分，共10分。) Ms.Lee works in our school library. She is a very kind 1. (library). She always helps students find the books they need. One afternoon, I was looking for some books about history on the 2. (shelf). Suddenly, I heard a sound. An 3. (elder)teacher dropped a heavy box. Several books and a bunch of 4. (key) fell onto the floor. She looked worried and tried to pick them up, but her back hurt. I walked over 5. (quick) to help her. "Let me help you," I said. I picked up the keys and put the books back. The teacher was very happy. She 6. (nod) at me with a smile. She said, "Thank you for your 7. (kind). You are a good student.” Ms.Lee saw this. She walked to us and said, “Good job! We should always give a 8. (help) hand to others.” It was just an everyday event, but it made me feel warm. Helping others is a 9. (wonder) thing. I think everyone should learn to be helpful and 10. (thank). 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分。) David: Hi, Zihan! I've been reading a book recently. It mentions a place called Yan'an. 1. __? Zihan: Yes. Yan'an is my hometown. Let me tell you something about it. Yan'an is a city in Shaanxi Province. It's one of the revolutionary bases(革命根据地). It's very important in Chinese history. David: 2. ? Zihan: Because great leaders of the CPC(中国共产党)once lived and worked there. What they did had a great influence on the founding of the People's Republic of China. What's more, the Yan'an Spirit means a lot to the Chinese. David: 3. _? Zihan: It's the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting. In the past, the spirit supported Chinese people through the hard times. Today, it still encourages us to work hard for a better life. David: I got it. I think Yan'an is really important to Chinese people. Zihan: 4. . That's why more and more people visit Yan'an these years. Maybe next time I can show you around my hometown. David: Great! I hope to go there one day. Thank you. Zihan: My pleasure. 练习二： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Our school library is a quiet place for reading. However, yesterday afternoon, I saw something unpleasant while I was looking for a book on the 1. (shelf). Two boys were hiding in the corner. I was 2. (shock) to see one of them holding a cigarette. 3. (smoke) can cause fires and is not allowed in school. To prevent any 4. (dangerous), I walked over and asked them to stop at once. The boys looked embarrassed. They 5. (drop) the cigarette and apologised. Then, they left the library in a hurry. I looked around and saw some books lying on the floor. I picked them up and put them back. The 6. (library) saw what I did. She was glad. She said my action left a deep 7. (impress) on her. She also reminded students not to leave personal things like 8. (wallet) on the tables. I think we should all follow the rules to keep the library clean and safe. It is our duty to fix our own 9. (fault) and help others. Nobody likes a 10. (mess) library. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分。) Situation: A doctor(D)is asking a witness(W)about a sick man. D: When did the man fall down? W: It happened very fast. 1. ? (写出一般疑问句) D: Yes, it was. It was a sudden heart attack. W: 2. ? (对 “pale” 提问) D: His face looked very pale and he was sweating. W: Did you call the ambulance? D: 3. (回答一般疑问句) The operator answered immediately. W: That was good. You acted 4. . (请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.( 用 所给单词的适 当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) It was a quiet Sunday morning. I was doing my homework as 1. (usually). My parents went out for shopping, so I was at home by 2. (me). 3. (Sudden), I heard a loud noise from next door. It was my neighbor, Mr.Chen. I ran to his house and found the door was open. Mr.Chen was 4. (sit) on the floor. His face was very pale and he was 5. (cover) his chest. He was having a heart attack. I was 6. (scare), but I told myself to stay calm. I immediately called 120. The 7. (operate) on the phone was helpful. She asked me for the address. I spoke 8. (clear) so she could understand me. Soon, an ambulance arrived. The doctors gave Mr.Chen some 9. (pill) and took him to the hospital. Later, Mr.Chen returned home safely. He thanked me for 10. (save) his life. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分。) A: Hi, Lin Tao! You look so happy. B: Yeah. I will have a trip this summer holiday. A: No wonder you smile from ear to ear. 1. ? B: I will go to Sanya. A: It's a good place.I went there last year. B: Yes. I'm looking forward to playing on the beach. 2. ? A: Yes, I have. My parents and I have decided to have a trip to Xinjiang this summer. B: Sounds great! 3. ? A: By train. A new railway opened in Xinjiang not long ago. B: I have to say we're lucky to live in a good country. A: 4. . I'm proud of our country. B: I believe our country will be stronger and stronger. A: Wish you a good trip. B: Thank you. Keys: 练习一： (A) 一、1. difference 2. walking 3. elderly 4. Suddenly 5. keys 6. quickly 7. thankful 8. kindness 9. realised / realized 10. wonderful 二、1. Did you drop it here / Did you lose it here 2. What’s in the wallet 3. Yes, I did 4. look through (B) 一、1. librarian 2. shelves / shelf 3. elderly 4. keys 5. quickly 6. nodded 7. kindness 8. helping 9. wonderful 10. thankful 二、1. Do you know it / that place 2. Why is it so important in Chinese history 3. What is Yan’an Spirit 4. You are right 练习二： (A) 一、1. shelves / shelf 2. shocked 3. Smoking 4. danger 5. dropped 6. librarian 7. impression 8. wallets 9. faults 10. messy 二、1. Was it a sudden attack 2. How did he look / What did he look like 3. Yes, I did 4. at once (B) 一、1. usual 2. myself 3. Suddenly 4. sitting 5. covering 6. scared 7. operator 8. clearly 9. pills 10. saving 二、1. Where will you go 2. Have you made any plans for your summer holiday / Have you decided how to spend your summer holiday 3. How will you go there / How can you get there 4. I can’t agree more 提高练习： 练习一： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) It was a hot summer day. People were waiting for the bus. Suddenly, a man in the queue cried out and fell down. It was a terrible 1. (situate). The man's face turned pale and he was 2. (cover) in cold sweat. It looked like he was 3. (suffer) from a heart attack. Many people were 4. (scare) and didn't know what to do. Some just stood there, 5. (feel) lost. I knew I had to stay calm. I took out my phone and dialed the 6. (emergency) number immediately. I spoke 7. (clear) and told the operator our location. I asked for an ambulance. While waiting, a lady helped me unbutton the man's shirt to let him 8. (breath) easily. We tried to 9. (calmly)him down. Ten minutes later, the doctors arrived and gave him first aid. The man was 10. (save). 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4 分 。) Situation: Two neighbours, Mrs.Black (B) and Mr.White (W), are talking. B: I didn't see old Mr.Green this morning. W: He is in the hospital. B: 1. ? (写出一般疑问句) W: No, he isn't. He is much better now. B: 2. ? (对“in the garden”提问) W: I found him lying in the garden yesterday. B: Did he take his pills? W: 3. . (回答一般疑问句) He forgot to take them. B: Poor man. He was walking his dog 4. when was having an attack. (保持“in the usual way /like always”句意基本不变) (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.( 用所给单词的适 当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺 。)(每题1分，共10分。) Fire is dangerous. It can destroy everything in a few minutes. Last month, a bad fire 1. (happen) in our community. The fire started because someone dropped a 2. (burn) cigarette in the dry grass. We were all 3. (shock) when we saw the smoke. Luckily, the firemen arrived at once and put out the fire. However, an old lady's house was burnt down. She lost her home and felt very sad. The community decided to help her 4. (build) her house. Many neighbors came to help. Some gave money, and some gave furniture. I gave her my favorite pocket money wallet with all my 5. (save). It was a kind of contest of love—everyone wanted to give the most help. The lady was 6. (deep) moved. She looked at us 7. (grateful). She said, "I thought I lost everything, but I found love." The teamwork left a deep 8. (impress) on me. It taught me that we can prevent 9. (sad) by sharing love. Now, the house is new again. It is 10. (wonder) to see the smile on her face. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分 ，共4 分。) A: Hi, Li Ting. 1. ? B: This weekend I plan to go to Luoyang with my best friends. A: Luoyang? 2. ? B: Because I want to enjoy the beautiful peonies(牡丹)there. The peony is Luoyang's symbol. A: Wow! That sounds like a perfect plan. B: I know you are free this weekend. 3. ? A: I'd love to, but I promised to go to Kaifeng with my elder brother. B: What a pity! 4. ? A: Sure. It is widely known for its good food. We are also going to visit the Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden. B: It's such a wonderful place that it is worth visiting. I hope you will have fun. A: Thank you. The same to you. 练习二： (A) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Last month, a big fire destroyed Mr.Chen's house. Although he lost almost everything, he did not lose hope. The neighbors decided to help him 1. (build) his home. Everyone offered a helping hand. Some cleared the rubbish,and others brought food and water. Even the kids helped move small stones. Mr.Chen stood there, looking at the busy scene. He tried to hold back his tears and said nothing, just 2. (nod) his head to everyone passing by. He was deeply 3. (grate) for their help. One neighbor, Tom, worked the hardest. He hurt 4. (him) while carrying wood, but he didn't stop. He 5. (simple) took a pill for the pain and continued working. “It's an 6. (emerge), and we are a family," Tom said. With everyone's effort, the new house was finished in two weeks. Mr.Chen wrote a letter to the community. He said: “ I 7. (check) out books about house design from the library, but I learned that a home is built with love, not just bricks.”His words 8. (impress) us all. We felt proud that we could provide 9. (help) hands when needed. Indeed, 10. (kind)is the key to a happy life. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1 分，共4分。) Situation: An elderly man(M)is thanking a young volunteer(V). M: Thank you for helping me rebuild my house. V: You've welcome. 1. ? (写出一般疑问句) M: Yes, I was. I was shocked when the wall fell down. V: 2. ? (对“your kindness”提问) M: Your kindness impressed me deeply. I will never forget it. V: Are you happy with the new house? M: 3. . (回答一般疑问句) It is warm and safe. V: I am glad to hear that. 4. your help. (保持“thankful for”句意基本不变) (B) 一、Vocabulary transformation(词汇转换) Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.( 用所给单词的适 当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。)(每题1分，共10分。) Do you know what to do in an emergency? Many people don't. That is why our school 1. (invite) a doctor to teach us about First Aid. The doctor told us that 2. (prevent) is better than cure. We should be careful in our daily lives. For example, we should not put heavy things on high 3. (shelf) because they might fall and hurt someone. Then he taught us how to deal with accidents. He said, "If someone is hurt, do not move them 4. (casual). You should call for help first." He also showed us how to check if a person is breathing. "If there is no breath, you must start CPR," he explained 5. (clear). One student asked, “What if I forget what to do?” The doctor smiled and said, “Don't worry. Stay calm. If you are nervous, you will be 6. (use). Just do your best." We also learned not to take any 7. (know) pills without a doctor's order. It was an 8. (usual) class, different from math or English. We all felt that the knowledge was valuable. It is 9. (like) that one day, this knowledge will save a life. We were very 10. (impress) by the doctor's skills. 二、Sentence transformation(句子转换) Complete the following sentences as required.(根据情景要求，完成句子。)(每题1分，共4 分。) A: Hey, Jane. Have you watched the cartoon movie Nezha 2 yet? B: Yeah, I saw it last weekend! A: 1. ? B: The story is touching and the fighting scenes are amazing. Have you watched it too? A: Of course! I watched it with my family yesterday. 2. ? B: Nezha, of course. He's not only funny but also brave. What about you? A: I prefer Ao Bing. He is so handsome, and his friendship with Nezha is really touching. B: True! I think we all want such friendships in life. By the way, 3. ? A: A good friend should be someone who can understand you. B: I agree with you. I’m trying to make friends at my new school, but it's not easy. A: 4. ? The same hobbies can draw people closer sometimes. B: That's a good idea. I'll probably join a reading club. Thank you for your advice. A: It was nothing. Good luck! Keys: 练习一： (A) 一、1. situation 2. covered 3. suffering 4. scared 5. feeling 6. emergency 7. clearly 8. breathe 9. calm 10. saved 二、1. Is he seriously ill / Is he in danger 2. Where did you find him 3. No, he didn’t 4. as usual (B) 一、1. happened 2. burning 3. shocked 4. rebuild 5. savings 6. deeply 7. gratefully 8. impression 9. sadness 10. wonderful 二、1. What are you going to do this weekend / What’s your plan for the coming weekend /... 2. Why are you going there / Why do you plan to go there / Why do you want to visit Luoyang / ... 3. Would you like to go (there / to Luoyang) with me / Why not go together / ... 4. Are you going to taste the local food in Kaifeng 练习二： (A) 一、1. rebuild 2. nodding 3. grateful 4. himself 5. simply 6. emergency 7. checked 8. impressed 9. helping 10. kindness 二、1. Were you shocked / Were you scared 2. What impressed you (deeply) 3. Yes, I am 4. grateful for (B) 一、1. invited 2. prevention 3. shelves 4. casually 5. clearly 6. useless 7. unknown 8. unusual 9. likely 10. impressed 二、1. How do you like it 2. Who is your favorite character / Which character do you like best / ... 3. what do you think a good friend should be like 4. Why not try to find someone with the same hobbies / How about taking part in some activities / What about joining a school club / ... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $