精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学2024-2025学年下学期九年级第二次作业反馈英语试题

43中学九年级英语第二次作业反馈 时间：40分钟 满分：80分 出题人：顾欣 审题人：尹丽娜 第一部分 选择题(两大题，共50分) 一、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So, we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? 1. The survey is mainly about ________. A. scientific research B. environmental protection C. everyday habits D. physical education 2. We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire. A. two B. three C. four D. five 3. Which problem is known by the fewest students? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. D. Global warming. 4. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students. B. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all. C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire. D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学生环境污染认知及垃圾分类习惯的调查报告，通过图表形式展示了学生对不同类型污染的了解程度以及进行垃圾分类的频率。 【1题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish.”可知，这项调查关注的是对环境污染的认知以及垃圾分类的行动，这些都属于环境保护的主题。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish.”可知，调查小组想要了解两方面的信息：一是学生对各种污染的了解情况，二是学生垃圾分类的频率；且下文展示了两个对应的统计图表。由此可知问卷分为两个部分。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个柱状图“Do you know about these problems?”的数据显示：Air pollution (90%)，Water pollution (85%)，Noise pollution (30%)，Global warming (65%)。其中噪音污染的比例30%为最低，意味着知道它的学生最少。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个柱状图“Do you know about these problems?”的数据显示：Air pollution (90%)，这表明绝大多数学生都注意到了这一问题。故选A。 B Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out, but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.” Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter. 5. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began? A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house. C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof. 6. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________. A. her husband knew there would be a storm B they were all outside the house when the storm became worse C. she felt the house moving and they ran out immediately D. the welfare department helped her 7. What does the underlined word “shelter” mean in the last Paragraph? A. something to eat B. something to wear C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay 8. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上周五一场风暴席卷新界两个村庄，造成房屋损毁、人员伤亡及数百人无家可归的灾难事件，并记叙了两位幸存者的经历及随后的救援情况。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was eating with my wife and children…A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.”可知，风暴开始时Mr. Tan正和家人一起吃东西，随后房子倒塌压在他们身上，这表明他当时是在房子里。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.”以及“A few minutes later, the roof came down.”可知，Mrs. Woo感觉到房子在摇晃时，立即带着孩子跑到了外面，从而躲过了随后屋顶坍塌的危险，因此没有受伤。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.”可知，风暴导致两百多人无家可归；再结合“…the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.”可知，福利机构为这些无家可归的人提供了食物、衣服和居住的地方。shelter意为“住所；栖身之地”，与somewhere to stay含义相近。故选D。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章首段总述了一场风暴造成的严重破坏和人员伤亡，随后通过Mr. Tan和Mrs. Woo的具体经历描述了风暴的可怕，最后提到救援情况。全文围绕这场可怕的风暴及其后果展开，选项A“一场可怕的风暴”最适合作文章的标题。故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 In summer, there are serious floods in some places. Floods, just like earthquakes, are dangerous. For example, they can destroy buildings and bridges. Knowing how to protect ourselves when facing floods is necessary. ____9____ ____10____ During the floods, if you are outside, don’t try to walk or swim home or to workplaces. Because the water moves fast, you will be knocked down. If you are driving your car, stop driving. Find a safer place to stay. Move to the highest floor if you are in a tall building. The roof is also a good place to stay. ____11____ But if the floods are serious and your car is filled with water, get out and stay on the roof of the car. Keep yourself away from bridges. The floods may knock down bridges. If you are close to a bridge, you may be hurt by the broken bridge. Don't drink flood water. ____12____ Once you drink it, you may get ill. Instead, you should drink boiled water. A. Besides, power lines are dangerous, too. B. If you are in a car at that time, stay inside. C. Never try to walk, swim or drive in floods. D. Here are some useful suggestions. E. There are some things that are bad for your health in it. 【答案】9 D 10. C 11. B 12. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了遭遇洪水时如何进行自我保护的实用建议，包括避免在洪水中行进、寻找安全高处、远离桥梁以及注意饮水卫生等。 【9题详解】 根据“Knowing how to protect ourselves when facing floods is necessary.”可知，前文提到了了解如何保护自己的必要性。因此，此处应是一个承上启下的过渡句，引出下文具体的保护建议。选项D“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 根据“don’t try to walk or swim home or to workplaces. Because the water moves fast, you will be knocked down. If you are driving your car, stop driving.”可知，本段内容是建议不要在洪水中行走、游泳或开车。因此，空处应是概括本段主旨的标题。选项C“千万不要尝试在洪水中行走、游泳或开车。”符合语境。故选C。 【11题详解】 根据“But if the floods are serious and your car is filled with water, get out and stay on the roof of the car.”可知，此处正在讨论身处车内时的自救措施，且与后文构成转折关系。因此，空处应先交代在水进入车内前应留在车内。选项B“如果你那时在车里，就待在里面。”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Don’t drink flood water.”以及“Once you drink it, you may get ill.”可知，此处在解释为什么不能喝洪水以及喝了会生病的原因。因此，空处应指明洪水中含有危害健康的物质。选项E“里面有一些对你健康不利的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls. Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___13___ guarding their kids away from the rocks’ edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___14___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt worried as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon ___15___ and we were all having fun in the water. ___16___ I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he ___17___ over the edge. “Somebody helps my son!” I ___18___ over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That boy just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK. By the time I climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was ___19___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me deeply, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___20___ and strength in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___21___. Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. After we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK. Meeting Lisa has reminded me how we need ____22____ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange. 13. A. nervously B. carelessly C. excitedly D. hopefully 14. A. talk to B. cheer for C. learn from D. look after 15. A. left B. relaxed C. shared D. returned 16. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Slowly D. Recently 17. A. looked B. came C. rose D. disappeared 18. A. suggested B. thought C. replied D. cried 19. A. teaching B. learning C. giving D. receiving 20. A. success B. health C. value D. love 21. A. truth B. safety C. memory D. silence 22. A. help B. advice C. sense D. experience 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述我儿子掉到水里，得到好心人帮助的故事。 13题详解】 句意：我和丈夫坐在岩石上，看着一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子远离岩石边缘。 nervously紧张地；carelessly粗心地；excitedly激动地；hopefully有希望地。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”可知，此处指一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子，害怕他们的孩子落水。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我很高兴我们8岁的儿子怀亚特能照顾自己。 talk to交谈；cheer for欢呼；learn from向……学习；look after照顾。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”以及“I felt glad that...”可知，因为我的儿子可以照顾自己，我不用像其他父母一样保护他感到很开心。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：但我很快就放松了，我们都在水里玩得很开心。 left离开；relaxed放松；shared分享；returned返回。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”可知，此处表示我很快就放松下来了。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：突然，我看到怀亚特坐在两块石头之间的流水里。 Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Slowly慢慢地；Recently最近。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”以及“I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water”可知，事情发生得很突然。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他大声说了些什么，然后从边缘消失了。 looked看；came来；rose升起；disappeared消失。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知，儿子从岩石边缘掉进水里消失了。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：“谁来帮帮我儿子！”我哭了，一遍又一遍。 suggested建议；thought思考；replied回答；cried哭。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知，我因为担心儿子所以哭了。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：她在进行急救。“我叫丽莎，护士。我不会离开你的。” teaching教；learning学习；giving给；receiving得到。根据“I’m Lisa, a nurse.”可知，护士正在进行急救。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她深深地望着我，仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。 success成功；health健康；value价值；love爱。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength in her body and pass it on to me”可知，此处表示她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我，让我放心。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我像抓住一根绳子一样抓住了那股能量，可以把我们拉到安全的地方。 truth真相；safety安全；memory记忆；silence沉默。根据“I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to...”可知，儿子落水我感到不安，丽莎的力量可以让我们觉得安心，感到安全。故选B。 22题详解】 句意：与丽莎相遇提醒了我，我们需要陌生人的帮助。 help帮助；advice建议；sense感觉；experience经验。阅读全文可知，儿子落水后，我们得到了丽莎的帮助。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(两大题，共30分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in ____23____ circle. Hurricane winds are very powerful (强大的) and can move ____24____ speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h. The centre of hurricane winds ____25____ (call) the eye. Winds in the eye are not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall, the wall is where winds are ____26____ (strong) and rain is the heaviest. Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage when a hurricane moves over land. Hurricane winds can be strong enough ____27____ (break) windows into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall ____28____ (tree), which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pick up objects and send ____29____ (they) into the air, causing damage. Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close to a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes ____30____ (reach) almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses ____31____ (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures (结构) might not be safe after a flood. ____32____ there is no way to stop a hurricane, you can get prepared for it. 【答案】23. a 24. at 25. is called 26. the strongest 27. to break 28. trees 29. them 30. reaches 31. quickly 32. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了飓风的定义、物理结构以及飓风登陆后带来的强风、暴雨等巨大破坏力，并提醒人们提前做好准备。 【23题详解】 句意：飓风的风以圆圈的形式旋转。根据“winds that move in…circle”可知，此处泛指呈一个圆圈运动，circle是单数可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【24题详解】 句意：飓风的风力非常强大，移动速度可达每小时 120 公里到 300 公里以上。根据“can move…speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h”可知，此处介词固定搭配，at…speeds意为“以……的速度”。故填at。 【25题详解】 句意：飓风风的中心被称为风眼。根据“The centre of hurricane winds…the eye”可知，主语The centre与动词call之间是被动关系，表示“飓风风的中心被称为”。且此处描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语为单数。故填is called。 【26题详解】 句意：风眼周围是一个被称为眼墙的区域，眼墙是风力最强、降雨最大的地方。根据“the wall is where winds are…and rain is the heaviest”可知，and连接两个并列成分，后文heaviest使用了最高级，此处也应用形容词最高级表示“最强”。故填the strongest。 【27题详解】 句意：飓风的风力足以将窗户吹成碎片。根据“be strong enough…windows into pieces”可知，此处是“形容词+enough+to do sth.”结构，意为“足以做某事”。故填to break。 【28题详解】 句意：强风甚至能吹倒高大的树木，这些树木可能会砸到建筑物或汽车。根据“can even knock over tall…”可知，此处泛指高大的树木，名词tree应用复数形式表示类别。故填trees。 【29题详解】 句意：强风可以卷起物体并将它们抛向空中，造成破坏。根据“send…into the air”可知，动词send后接宾语，they应用其宾格形式。故填them。 【30题详解】 句意：有时水位几乎能达到房屋的顶部。根据“It sometimes…”可知，此处陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，动词应变为单三形式reaches。故填reaches。 【31题详解】 句意：水会迅速涌入房屋，造成大量破坏。根据“Water goes into the houses…”可知，此处修饰动词goes，应用副词形式。故填quickly。 【32题详解】 句意：虽然没有办法阻止飓风，但你可以做好应对准备。根据“…there is no way to stop a hurricane, you can get prepared for it”可知，前后分句为让步关系。虽然没有办法阻止飓风，但你可以做好应对准备。Although/Though意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Although/Though。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，33-35小题，每小题2分，36小题4分，满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Perhaps one of the first trees with special leaves you learned about in primary school is the ginkgo tree (银杏树). As one of the oldest types of trees, the ginkgo is special in many ways. The ginkgo tree has a history of 345 million years in the world. That is why it is also called the panda of the plant world. The ginkgo tree can keep alive in different kinds of environments, so it is a kind of long-lived tree. According to the Guinness World Records, an over 5,000-year-old ginkgo tree in Fuquan, Guizhou Province, is the oldest one on Earth. The tree is also well-known for the shape of its leaves. They are like fans. In spring, the green leaves make sounds when the wind blows through them. In autumn, the ginkgo tree leaves turn beautiful golden yellow. When late autumn comes, the leaves fall from the tree, like butterflies dancing in the sun. The ginkgo tree has important value. It is good for the environment, for it can give off fresh air and clean the air. Also, the leaves and seeds (种子) of the ginkgo tree have medicinal value and have been used in traditional medicine for centuries. What’s more, the ginkgo tree provides a cool living area for different kinds of wildlife. Sadly, ginkgo trees are in danger for several reasons. As cities develop, many ginkgo trees are cut down or lose their living space. And increasing pollution also leaves a bad influence on the growth of these trees. 33. Why is the ginkgo tree called the panda of the plant world? ________________________________________________________________ 34. How old is the oldest ginkgo tree on Earth? ________________________________________________________________ 35. What is the ginkgo tree also famous for? ________________________________________________________________ 36. How can we protect the ginkgo trees? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】33. Because it has a history of 345 million years. 34. It’s over 5,000 years old. 35. It’s also famous for the shape of its leaves. 36. In my opinion, we can call on people to cut down fewer ginkgo trees. We can also ride a bike or take the bus instead of driving cars in order to reduce the pollution and protect the growth of the ginkgo trees. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍银杏树的历史、外形、价值，也说明它濒危的原因，是一种古老又珍贵的植物。 【33题详解】 根据“The ginkgo tree has a history of 345 million years in the world. That is why it is also called the panda of the plant world.”可知，因为银杏树有3.45亿年的历史，是世界上最古老的树种之一，所以被称为植物界的熊猫，故填Because it has a history of 345 million years. 【34题详解】 根据“According to the Guinness World Records, an over 5,000-year-old ginkgo tree in Fuquan, Guizhou Province, is the oldest one on Earth.”可知，世界上最古老的银杏树有5000多年，故填It’s over 5,000 years old. 【35题详解】 根据“The tree is also well-known for the shape of its leaves.”可知，银杏树还因它叶子的形状而出名，故填It’s also famous for the shape of its leaves. 【36题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，故填In my opinion, we can call on people to cut down fewer ginkgo trees. We can also ride a bike or take the bus instead of driving cars in order to reduce the pollution and protect the growth of the ginkgo trees. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 43中学九年级英语第二次作业反馈 时间：40分钟 满分：80分 出题人：顾欣 审题人：尹丽娜 第一部分 选择题(两大题，共50分) 一、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So, we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? 1. The survey is mainly about ________. A. scientific research B. environmental protection C. everyday habits D. physical education 2. We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire. A. two B. three C. four D. five 3. Which problem is known by the fewest students? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. D. Global warming. 4. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students. B. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all. C. Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire. D. Most students take enough action to sort rubbish. B Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out, but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.” Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter. 5. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began? A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house. C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof. 6 Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________. A. her husband knew there would be a storm B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse C. she felt the house moving and they ran out immediately D. the welfare department helped her 7. What does the underlined word “shelter” mean in the last Paragraph? A. something to eat B. something to wear C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay 8. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 In summer, there are serious floods in some places. Floods, just like earthquakes, are dangerous. For example, they can destroy buildings and bridges. Knowing how to protect ourselves when facing floods is necessary. ____9____ ____10____ During the floods, if you are outside, don’t try to walk or swim home or to workplaces. Because the water moves fast, you will be knocked down. If you are driving your car, stop driving. Find a safer place to stay. Move to the highest floor if you are in a tall building. The roof is also a good place to stay. ____11____ But if the floods are serious and your car is filled with water, get out and stay on the roof of the car. Keep yourself away from bridges. The floods may knock down bridges. If you are close to a bridge, you may be hurt by the broken bridge. Don't drink flood water. ____12____ Once you drink it, you may get ill. Instead, you should drink boiled water. A. Besides, power lines are dangerous, too. B. If you are in a car at that time, stay inside. C. Never try to walk, swim or drive in floods. D. Here are some useful suggestions. E. There are some things that are bad for your health in it. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls. Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___13___ guarding their kids away from the rocks’ edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___14___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt worried as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon ___15___ and we were all having fun in the water. ___16___ I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he ___17___ over the edge. “Somebody helps my son!” I ___18___ over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That boy just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK. By the time I climbed down to the rocks below my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was ___19___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me deeply, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___20___ and strength in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___21___. Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. After we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK. Meeting Lisa has reminded me how we need ____22____ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange. 13. A. nervously B. carelessly C. excitedly D. hopefully 14. A. talk to B. cheer for C. learn from D. look after 15. A. left B. relaxed C. shared D. returned 16. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Slowly D. Recently 17 A. looked B. came C. rose D. disappeared 18. A. suggested B. thought C. replied D. cried 19. A. teaching B. learning C. giving D. receiving 20. A. success B. health C. value D. love 21. A. truth B. safety C. memory D. silence 22. A. help B. advice C. sense D. experience 第二部分 非选择题(两大题，共30分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in ____23____ circle. Hurricane winds are very powerful (强大的) and can move ____24____ speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h. The centre of hurricane winds ____25____ (call) the eye. Winds in the eye are not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall, the wall is where winds are ____26____ (strong) and rain is the heaviest. Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage when a hurricane moves over land. Hurricane winds can be strong enough ____27____ (break) windows into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall ____28____ (tree), which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pick up objects and send ____29____ (they) into the air, causing damage. Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close to a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes ____30____ (reach) almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses ____31____ (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures (结构) might not be safe after a flood. ____32____ there is no way to stop a hurricane you can get prepared for it. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，33-35小题，每小题2分，36小题4分，满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Perhaps one of the first trees with special leaves you learned about in primary school is the ginkgo tree (银杏树). As one of the oldest types of trees, the ginkgo is special in many ways. The ginkgo tree has a history of 345 million years in the world. That is why it is also called the panda of the plant world. The ginkgo tree can keep alive in different kinds of environments, so it is a kind of long-lived tree. According to the Guinness World Records, an over 5,000-year-old ginkgo tree in Fuquan, Guizhou Province, is the oldest one on Earth. The tree is also well-known for the shape of its leaves. They are like fans. In spring, the green leaves make sounds when the wind blows through them. In autumn, the ginkgo tree leaves turn beautiful golden yellow. When late autumn comes, the leaves fall from the tree, like butterflies dancing in the sun. The ginkgo tree has important value. It is good for the environment, for it can give off fresh air and clean the air. Also, the leaves and seeds (种子) of the ginkgo tree have medicinal value and have been used in traditional medicine for centuries. What’s more, the ginkgo tree provides a cool living area for different kinds of wildlife. Sadly, ginkgo trees are in danger for several reasons. As cities develop, many ginkgo trees are cut down or lose their living space. And increasing pollution also leaves a bad influence on the growth of these trees. 33. Why is the ginkgo tree called the panda of the plant world? ________________________________________________________________ 34. How old is the oldest ginkgo tree on Earth? ________________________________________________________________ 35. What is the ginkgo tree also famous for? ________________________________________________________________ 36. How can we protect the ginkgo trees? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $