Unit 4 Caring abou tothers（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

Unit 4 Caring about others单元提升训练 (考试时间：60分 试题满分：100分) 一、单项选择（共20分） (   )1．Would you like __________ bread? A．some B．any C．a (   )2．—______ you like some water?     —Yes, I’ d like to. A．Would B．Can C．Do (   )3．______ help your mum. She is tired. A．Let B．Let’ s C．Can (   )4．—I’m tired.   —______ sit down and have a rest. A．Let’s B．Can I C．Would you (   )5．—Are you hungry? —__________ A．Yes, I do. B．No, isn’t. C．Yes, I am. (   )6．I’m your ______, but I’m not a ______. A．deer; dear B．deer; deer C．dear; deer (   )7． —__________ the matter with you? —I’m tired. A．What’s B．Where’s C．Whose (   )8．Let’s __________ Mum set the table. A．help B．helps C．helping (   )9．—Would you like to come to my party?     —Yes, ________. A．I do B．I’d like to C．I like (   )10．—I’m hungry, Mom. —Here ______ some bread for you. A．is B．are C．am (   )11．—Can we cross the road now? —No, ______. A．we can B．we don’t C．we can’t (   )12．—What’s the matter? —_______ A．I’m tired. B．How lovely! C．This is a cake. (   )13．My friend is ill. I let him __________ a rest. A．have B．has C．having (   )14．—I’m thirsty.   —______ you like some water? A．Would B．Can C．Do (   )15．I’m hungry, and ______ tired. A．your B．you C．you’re (   )16．Many children _________ about their teeth. A．don’t care B．doesn’t care C．isn’t care (   )17．I don’t have _____ water in my glass. I’m _____. A．some; thirsty B．a; hungry C．any; thirsty (   )18．—I want _______ now. —No! You should finish (完成) your homework now. A．to play B．play C．playing (   )19．—What _______ the matter? —I ______ sad, Miss Li. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; am (   )20．—I am hungry, Mum. —Here _______ some _______ for you. A．is; bread B．is; cakes C．are; pens 二、用单词的适当形式填空（共10分） 21．I want (have) a glass of water now. 22．I (not) want any sweets. It’s time for bed. 23．The girls are (set) the table before dinner. 24．This is my new friend. I want (play) with him. 25．It’s cold. I want some (soup). 三、句型转换（共10分） 26．I would like a cup of tea. (改为一般疑问句) a cup of tea? 27．She would like some bread. (对划线部分提问) would she like? 28．I would like some juice. (改为一般疑问句) you like juice? 29．What’s the matter with her? (改为同义句) her? 30．I am hot and thirsty. (改为否定句) I hot or thirsty 四、匹配题（共10分） 选出与下列句子相对应的答语。 A．No, I am not. But I am very hungry. B．I’m tired, and I want to go to bed. C． I can set the table. D．Sure. E. Thank you, dear. (   )31．Can I have a rest? (   )32．What can you do for dinner? (   )33．Here’s some water for you. (   )34．Are you ill, Yang Ling? (   )35．What’s the matter? 五、阅读选择（共20分） （A） My name is Amy. I’m in Grade Four. I know we should care about others. One day, my classmate Lucy is ill. She looks tired. I ask her, “What’s the matter?” She says, “I’m ill and I want to have a rest.” I let her sit on the chair. I give her some warm water. After class, I help her with her homework. Lucy feels better soon. She thanks me. I’m happy because I can help others. Caring about others makes us happy. 36．What’s wrong with Lucy? A．She’s hungry. B．She’s ill. C．She’s thirsty. 37．What does Amy do for Lucy? A．She gives her some bread. B．She lets her have a rest. C．She helps her clean the room. 38．When does Amy help Lucy with her homework? A．After class. B．Before class. C．During class. 39．How does Amy feel? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Tired. 40．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．We should care about others. B．Lucy is a good student. C．Amy likes helping others. （B） It’s Sunday. Tom and his little sister Sue are at home. Mum is not at home. Sue is hungry. She says, “Tom, I’m hungry. I want to eat bread.” Tom says, “Wait a minute. I’ll get it for you.” He gives Sue some bread and milk. Then Sue sees Tom is tired. He cleaned the room this morning. Sue says, “Tom, you are tired. Let’s have a rest.” They sit on the sofa and read books together. When Mum comes back, she is happy to see them care about each other. (   )41．Where are Tom and Sue? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the park. (   )42．What does Sue want to eat? A．Bread. B．Milk. C．Cake. (   )43．Why is Tom tired? A．Because he played games. B．Because he cleaned the room. C．Because he ran a lot. (   )44．What do they do after having bread? A．They watch TV. B．They read books. C．They clean the room. (   )45．How does Mum feel? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. 六、阅读判断（共10分） 阅读上面的英文儿歌，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与儿歌内容一致。 My Good Mom Mommy comes home from work. You work hard all the day. Mommy, mommy, please sit down. Please have a cup of tea. Let me kiss you, let me kiss you. My dear good mom.    (   )46．Mommy comes home from work. (   )47．Mommy doesn’t work hard. (   )48．The kid asks mommy to sit down. (   )49．The kid gives mommy a cup of juice. (   )50．The kid loves his/her good mom. 七、补全对话（共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子，使对话完整通顺。 Mike: Hi, Tom. You look sad. 51 Tom: I’m tired and thirsty. Mike: 52 Tom: Yes, please. And I need to sit down. Mike: 53 Let’s sit here. Tom: Thank you, Mike. Mike: You’re welcome. 54 Tom: No, I’m not ill. Just tired. Mike: OK. Rest for a minute. 55 Tom: That’s very kind of you. A．Would you like some water? B．What’s the matter? C．Can I help you? D．Are you ill? E．Here you are. 八、书面表达（共10分） 56．（本题10分）书面表达。请介绍你照顾他人的经历。要求：内容合理，语句通顺、语言准确，用到所学句型。 I’m __________. I often care about my family and friends. One day, __________ I felt __________ because ________________________________________________ From this experience, I know ____________________________________________ We should always care about others. 第6页，共6页 第5页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Caring about others单元提升训练》参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：你想要一些面包吗？本题考查不定代词。some一些，后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，用在肯定句或表示邀请的疑问句中；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句当中；a一个，不定冠词。根据句意可知，询问是否需要吃一些面包，征求对方的意见，some符合语境。故选A。 2．A 【详解】句意：— 你想要一些水吗？— 是的，我想要。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答句 “Yes, I'd like to” 是 “Would you like...?” 句型的标准回答，故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：让我们帮助你的妈妈吧。她很累。本题考查Let型祈使句。根据句子需要提出建议，Let’s后接动词原形符合结构，Let缺少宾语，Can需加主语，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：—我累了。—让我们坐下休息吧。本题考查祈使句。Let’s让我们，Can I引导一般疑问句，我能……吗？Would you引导一般疑问句，你想……吗？根据句意可知不是疑问句，排除BC；故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：你饿吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语和主格人称代词。be动词提问用be回答，排除A；问句主语是you，答语用I，be用am，排除B；故选C。 6．C 【详解】句意：我是你亲爱的，但我不是鹿。本题考查名词辨析。deer鹿，dear亲爱的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我累了。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句询问对方怎么了，What’s the matter怎么了，故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：让我们一起帮妈妈布置桌子。本题考查动词原形。help帮助，动词原形，helps帮助，第三人称单数形式，helping帮助，动名词或现在分词，Let’s do sth让我们一起做某事，故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：—你想来我的聚会吗？—是的，我想。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。would like引导的句子用would like回答，选项B中I’d是I would的缩写，符合，故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—这里是给你的一些面包。本题考查be动词。bread是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。 11．C 【详解】句意：—现在我们能过马路吗？—不，我们不能。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+can’t，C符合题意，故选C。 12．A 【详解】句意：—怎么了？—______。本题特殊疑问句的答语。A我累了。B多么可爱啊！C这是一个蛋糕。问句询问身体情况，回答应是自身状况，故选A。 13．A 【详解】句意：我的朋友生病了。我让他____休息。本题考查动词的形式。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，此处需用动词原形have；has是第三人称单数形式，having是现在分词或动名词，均不符合该搭配规则，故选A。 14．A 【详解】句意：—我渴了。—你想要些水吗？本题考查情态动词和固定搭配。would like固定搭配，想要，口渴了，询问对方想要些水吗？故选A。 15．C 【详解】句意：我饿了，并且你(们)累了。本题考查陈述句和主格人称代词，and并且，连词，连接前后两个句子，由句意可知第二个句子主语是你(们)you，tired累的，形容词，前面要有be动词，主语是you，be动词用are，可缩写成you’re，故选C。 16．A 【详解】句意为很多孩子不在乎他们的牙齿，主语Many children（许多孩子）为复数，助动词应用do的否定式don’t，其后接动词原形care，care about意为照料，BC皆不正确，故选A。 17．C 【详解】句意：我的杯子里没有水。我渴了。本题考查不定代词和形容词辨析。water是不可数名词，用some或any修饰，又因为该句是否定句，所以用any；thirsty口渴的，hungry饥饿的，根据没有水可知是口渴了。故选C。 18．A 【详解】句意：—我现在想玩。—不行！你现在应该完成你的作业。本题考查动词的形式。to play动词不定式，play动词原形，playing动词的现在分词或动名词形式。want to do sth想要做某事，后接动词不定式，故选A。 19．C 【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我很悲伤，李老师。本题考查be动词。am是，主语是第一人称单数形式；is是，主语是第三人称单数形式；are是，主语是复数人称以及第二人称单数形式。What is the matter?怎么了？主语I，后面be动词用am。故选C。 20．A 【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—这里是为你准备的面包。本题考查不可数名词和be动词。答语是倒装句，cakes蛋糕，是可数名词复数，be动词要用are，排除选项B；pens钢笔，是可数名词复数，be动词要用are，不符合语境，排除选项C；bread面包，是不可数名词，be动词用 is，符合句意，故选A。 21．to have 【详解】句意：我现在想要喝一杯水。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想要做某事，want后接动词不定式，填答案为to have。 22．don’t 【详解】句意：我不想要任何糖果。该睡觉了。本题考查陈述句和助动词，该句是陈述句的否定形式，want是实义动词，主语是I，否定句借助助动词don’t，故答案为don’t。 23．setting 【详解】句意：女孩们正在晚饭前摆桌子。本题考查动词的形式，句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The girls是第三人称复数，be用are，set用动词的现在分词setting，故答案为setting。 24．to play 【详解】句意：这是我的新朋友。我想要和他一起玩。本题考查动词的形式，want想要，后加动词不定式，故答案为to play。 25．soup 【详解】句意：天气是冷的。我想要一些汤。本题考查不可数名词。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。soup汤，是不可数名词，符合题意，故答案为soup。 26． Would you like 【详解】句意：我想要一杯茶。本题考查句型转换。原句是陈述句，改为 一般疑问句，将Would提到句首，I改为you，故答案为 Would；you；like。 27．What 【详解】句意：她想要一些面包。她想要什么？本题考查句型转换。根据划线部分some bread一些面包，可知是对物品提问，应用What，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为What。 28． Would some 【详解】原句句意：我想要一些果汁。改为一般疑问句，将句中的情态动词would提前到句首，第一人称I改为第二人称you，句号改为问号，其余不变，句子是Would you like some juice?故答案为Would；some。 29． What’s wrong with 【详解】原句句意：她怎么了？本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。题干要求改为同义句，“What’s the matter with...?”和 “What’s wrong with...?” 都表示“……怎么了？”，符合题意，故答案为What’s；wrong；with。 30． am not 【详解】句意：我是又热又渴。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有be动词的陈述句改为否定句，在be动词am后面加not，故答案为am；not。 31．D 32．C 33．E 34．A 35．B 【解析】31．句意：我可以休息一下吗？答语回答当然，选项D“当然。”句子匹配，故选D。 32．句意：你能为晚餐做什么？答语回答能做的事情，选项C“我能摆桌子。”句子匹配，故选C。 33．句意：给你一些水。答语表示感谢，选项E“谢谢你，亲爱的。”句子匹配，故选E。 34．句意：杨玲，你生病了吗？这是Are引导的一般疑问句，答语用Yes或No回答，主语you提问，答语用I 回答，选项A“不，我没有。但我非常饿。”句子匹配，故选A。 35．句意：怎么了？答语回答身体状况或遇到的麻烦，选项B“我很累，我想去睡觉。”句子匹配，故选B。 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要描述了作者提倡要乐于助人。 36．句意：露西怎么了？A她饿了。B她病了。C她渴了。根据“One day, my classmate Lucy is ill.”可知露西生病了，故选B。 37．句意：艾米为露西做了什么？A她给了她一些面包。B她让她休息了一会儿。C她帮她打扫了房间。根据“I let her sit on the chair.”可知作者让露西坐下休息，故选B。 38．句意：艾米什么时候帮露西做作业？A下课后。B课前。C课上。根据“After class, I help her with her homework.”可知下课后艾米帮露西做作业，故选A。 39．句意：艾米感觉如何？A悲伤的。B快乐的。C疲惫的。根据“I’m happy because I can help others.”可知艾米是快乐的，故选B。 40．句意：这篇文章的主要观点是什么？A我们应该关心他人。B露西是个好学生。C艾米喜欢帮助别人。根据“Caring about others makes us happy.”可知我们要关心他人，故选A。 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆和妹妹苏在家里互相照顾的故事。 41．句意：汤姆和苏在哪里？A在学校。B在家。C在公园里。根据“Tom and his little sister Sue are at home.”可知在家，故选B。 42．句意：苏想吃什么？A面包。B牛奶。C蛋糕。根据“Tom, I’m hungry. I want to eat bread.”可知想吃面包，故选A。 43．句意：汤姆为什么累了？A因为他玩游戏了。B因为他打扫房间了。C因为他跑了很多。根据“Then Sue sees Tom is tired. He cleaned the room this morning.”可知是因为打扫房间了，故选B。 44．句意：吃完面包后他们做什么？A他们看电视。B他们看书。C他们打扫房间。根据“They sit on the sofa and read books together.”可知是看书，故选B。 45．句意：妈妈感觉怎么样？A伤心的。B生气的。C开心的。根据“When Mum comes back, she is happy to see them care about each other.”可知是开心的，故选C。 46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T 【导语】本文主要是一首孩子关心妈妈的儿歌。 46．句意：妈妈下班回家。根据文中“Mommy comes home from work.”可知妈妈下班回家，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 47．句意：妈妈工作不努力。根据文中“You work hard all the day.”可知妈妈整天都在努力工作，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 48．句意：孩子让妈妈坐下。根据文中“Mommy, mommy, please sit down.”可知孩子让妈妈坐下，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 49．句意：孩子给妈妈一杯果汁。根据文中“Please have a cup of tea.”可知孩子给妈妈一杯茶，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 50．句意：孩子爱他(她)的好妈妈。根据文中“My dear good mom.”可知孩子非常爱妈妈，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 51．B 52．A 53．E 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是有关汤姆又累又渴的对话。 51．根据下一句：我又累又渴。该句问怎么了，B选项“怎么了？”符合语境，故选B。 52．根据下一句：好的，请。该句问想要水吗，A选项“你想要些水吗？”符合语境，故选A。 53．根据上一句：是的，请。并且我需要坐下。该句递过来水，E选项“给你。”符合语境，故选E。 54．根据下一句：不，我没有生病。该句是一般疑问句，D选项“你生病了吗？”符合语境，故选D。 55．根据下一句：你太好了。该句提供帮助，C选项“我可以帮助你吗？”符合语境，故选C。 56．范文： I’m Lily. I often care about my family and friends. One day, my friend Lucy was ill at school. She looked tired and sad. I asked her, “What’s the matter?” She said, “I’m not feeling well.” I let her sit on the chair and have a rest. I also gave her some warm water. After class, I helped her with her homework. I felt happy because I could help Lucy. From this experience, I know caring about others makes us close. We should always care about others. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己照顾他人的经历，注意要用到所学句型。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：care about关心，listen to倾听，share分享，thirsty口渴的，help帮助，ill生病的； 参考句型：I can... by...；When I..., I...；Yes, I would like to. I often...；I’m... I often... One day,... I felt... because... From this experience, I know... 答案第6页，共7页 答案第7页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $