Unit 1 第4课时 Grammar 课时训练 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 第4课时Grammar课时训练 一、课前预习 I.短语翻译 1. 查明;发现________________2.大学毕业____________________ 3. 生活条件_________________4. 变化很大___________________ 5. 把……变成……___________6. 爱上……___________________ 7. 感觉像家一样_____________8. 在刚刚过去的几年____________ 9. 去过某地_________________10. 听你的想法_________________ 二、基础训练 II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I _________ (finish) today’s homework already. What about you? 2. I won’t go to the movies tonight, because I ________ (lose) my ticket. 3. His brother ________ (read) the story of the Snow White twice. 4. Old Wang _______ (live) here since 1992. 5. Miss Wu ________ (teach) in this school for fifteen years. 6. The weather ________ (be) hot so far this summer. 7. Kitty ______(make) some friends since she came to China last year. 8. I won’t go to see the film tonight because I _____ (lose)my ticket. 9. Someone______(clean) the classroom. Look! How clean it is now! 10. The train_________(leave), hasn’t it? 11. －_____ you_____(see) the film before? －Yes, I_____. 12. Li Ming_____(not give)money back to me yet. 13. －How many times_____ you______(be) to the Great Wall? －Only once. 14. Mr Wang ____________(repair) your car. Look! It looks as good as new now. 15. __________ you__________(hear)from your penfriend recently? III.单项选择 1. Kitty has made some friends since she_____ to China. A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come 2. I won’t go to the show with you together because I ________ it twice already. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see 3. Monica, you___________ the exam! Congratulation! A. pass B. have passed C. will pass D. are passing 4. —When will you give the novel back to me? —Sorry, I ________ it. How about Friday? A. didn't finish B. won't finish C. haven't finished D. don't finish 5. In the past few years, there _________ a lot of changes in his home town. A. was B. has been C. have been D. had 6. Sarah ________ many places of interest in Beijing already. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits 7. Diana can't go to the farm with her classmates because she ________ a bad cold. A. will catch B. is catching C. has caught D. is caught 8. —What an exciting match! —Yes, isn't it? I ________ such a great one before! A. never saw B. had never seen C. never see D. have never seen 9. Great changes _________ in China since the 1990s. A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place 10. With the help of Mr Wang, Jack_______ a lot. He is good at English now. A. changed B. has changed C. is changing D. changes 三、能力提升 IV.根据对话，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 Sandy: Hello, Simon. I(1)______ already______(lost)my film ticket. (2)_____ you______(see) it anywhere? Simon: Sorry, I(3)________(not see) it yet. Why not(4)______(ask) Amy? Perhaps she(5)______(see) it. Sandy: Thanks. I(6)______(ask) her about it. Simon: Oh, there she is. Sandy: Amy, (7)_____ you______(see) a film ticket? Amy: Yes, I have. I(8)_______(see) it on Daniel’s desk five minutes ago. It must still(9)______(be) there. Sandy: I(10)______(go) and see. Ah, here it is. Amy: Which film (11)____you____(see)? Sandy: Harry Potter II. Amy: But I know you(12)______(see) it last Sunday. Sandy: Yes. But when I (13)__________(get)to the cinema, it had been on for half an hour, so I(14) ____(not see) all of it so far. So I’d like to see it again. (15)________ you _________(see) it yet? Amy: By last Sunday I had seen it twice. V.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sandy, How are you? This week we did a project on the history of London. My grandfather said that London in the 1950s was(1)_______ terrible place to live because the air(2) _________ (pollute) was so bad. There were many (3)________(factory) and they released a lot of smoke. This smoke caused heavy black fog in the sky. The people of London called this "smog". Sometimes the smog was(4)________ thick for people to see anything. Taxis and buses could not go anywhere as it was too dangerous(5)_________(drive). The smog was also harmful to people's (6)__________ (healthy), and some people found that it was difficult to breathe. Soon after that, the government made new laws against the pollution, and the air got much (7)__________(clean). Today it is clean and we never see smog in London. Since the late 1960s, people from all over the world (8)________(come) to live in London My grandfather says that this is one of the (9)_________(good) changes. Now he can eat food from India, China, Italy and Germany in his neighbourhood. I like living in London today, (10)__________ I am happy to have friends from all over the world. Write back soon. Yours, Daniel 参考答案 I. 1. find out 2. finish college 3. living conditions 4. change a lot 5. turn…into… 6. fall in love with… 7. feel like home 8. in the past few years 9. have been to sp. 10. hear your thoughts II. 1. have finished 2. have lost 3. has read 4. has lived 5. has taught 6. has been 7. has made 8. have lost 9. has cleaned 10. has left 11. Have, seen, have 12. hasn’t given 13. have, been 14. has repaired 15. Have, heard III. 1-5ABBCC 6-10BCDCB IV. 1. have lost 2. Have; seen 3. haven’t seen 4. ask 5. has seen 6. will ask 7. have; seen 8. saw 9. be 10. will go11. are; going to see 12. saw 13. got 14. haven’t seen 15.Have; seen V. 1. a 2. pollution 3. factories 4. too 5. to drive 6. health 7. cleaner 8. have come 9. best 10. and 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $