Unit 1 第5课时Integration 1课时训练 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 第5课时 Integration 1课时训练 一、课前预习 I.短语翻译 1. 踏上_________________________2. 宽阔、整洁的道路______________ 3. 成排的新房子_________________4. 狭窄且泥泞的道路_______________ 5. 一位当地的村民_______________6.多亏了政府的支持_______________ 7. 当地人的生活_________________8.对未来充满希望_________________ 9. 销售产品_____________________10. 帮忙干农活___________________ 11. 过夜，留宿__________________12. 近年来_______________________ 13. 游客的热门去处______________14. 改善他们的生活_______________ 二、基础训练 II.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. Jack dreams of __________(踏) on the Antarctic one day. 2. Sam told me some_________(近来的)changes in his school in the email. 3. Which country are __________(客人)from, America or Canada? 4. You should be careful when driving on the _________(泥泞的)road. 5. Over the last few years,__________(旅游业) here has developed fast. 6. The river is 15 meters w_________and 5 meters deep. 7. The big box is e___________, so it’s not heavy. 8. Next time you're in a p__________ place, take a look around you. 9. Simon sits in the last r__________ in the classroom because he’s the tallest boy in the class. 10. After age 50, it's quite c_________ to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly. III.单项选择 1. There was often rubbish___________ in the school in the past. A. lies B. lay C. to lie D. lying 2. Thanks to the help of the government, farmers in China are________a happier and richer life. A. improving B. changing C. planting D. enjoying 3. My uncle will ________ home from the USA tomorrow. A. return back B. return to C. return back to D. return 4. He used to ________ to work by bus，but now he goes to work ________ foot. A. going; on B. going; by C. go; on D. go; by 5. —________ ten years ago？　 —It was a town with many trees in the past. A. What did the town like B. How was the town like C. What was the town like D. How did the town like 三、能力提升 IV.从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. I have the same feeling. B. By the way, how do your parents go to work now? C. How do you feel about taking a bus? D. I could have great fun chatting with my father when he drove me to school. E. Do you still come to school in your grandfather's car? A: How do you come to school every day? B: I come to school by underground on my own. How about you? 1 A: No. I take a bus to school now. In fact, I have gone to school alone since I left primary school. B: 2 A: I have to be in a hurry every day. B: 3 Going to school takes a little more time now. And sometimes I miss the old time. 4 A: My grandfather says he feels a bit lonely now because I have less chance to chat with him. B: 5 A: By bike. They say more cars make more pollution. And driving to work is an unhealthy lifestyle. 1.___________2.__________3._________4.__________5.___________ V.阅读填空 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 As people become richer and richer, the prices of new cars are falling down quickly. The government has built many new roads. Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have their own cars instead of bikes. The large number of cars has started a new cultural revolution (革命), changing the life and society just like what happened in America 50 years ago. In Shanghai, more and more cars have appeared on the roads since 2002. At rush hour, it can take more than an hour for a taxi to ride from one side of Huangpu River Bridge to the other side. As the government has done a lot to make the traffic condition better, the number of cars on the roads is rising all the time. Private cars have brought about a new class of society, who drive to their offices from large, modern houses in the suburbs. “I enjoy the drive,” said a big company manager of the 30-minute-trip to his office in the center of Shanghai. “I know that driving cars costs more money than travelling by bus,” he said. “But this way, I feel more comfortable and it is much faster.” The 1 of owning cars 2 of having private cars ◆The 3 of cars is falling down. ◆The government has 4 many new roads. ◆Many Chinese people think it is enjoyable to have cars of their 5 instead of bikes. Advantages of having cars ◆People feel more comfortable if they 6 to work. ◆It takes 7 time to drive to work. ◆People can buy large modern 8 in the suburbs. Disadvantages of having cars ◆The cost of driving is much 9 than travelling by bus. ◆There are so 10 cars on the road that it can cause traffic problems and that it takes more time on the road. 1.___________2.__________3._________4.__________5.___________ 6.___________7.__________8._________9.__________10.___________ 参考答案 I.1. step onto 2. the wide, clean roads 3. rows of new houses 4. narrow and muddy roads 5. a local villager 6. thanks to the government’s support 7. the lives of local people 8. feel hopeful about the future 9. sell products 10. help with farm work 11. stay overnight 12. in recent years 13. a popular place for tourists 14. improve their lives II. 1. stepping 2. recent 3. guests 4. muddy 5. tourism 6. wide 7. empty 8. public 9. row 10. common III. 1-5DDDCC IV. 1-5ECADB V. 1. problems 2. Reasons 3. price 4. built 5. own 6. drive 7. less 8. houses 9. higher 10. many 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $