高考英语七选五解题妙招之4-内容一致性原则 专练-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

决胜2026年高考英语专项复习系列

高考英语七选五解题妙招之4——内容一致性原则

七选五设空处前后的句子所表达的内容具有相关性和一致性。一般来说，句子的延展方式遵循ABBC原则，句子B起着过渡承接作用。内容一致原则的具体体现方式一般借助原词复现，近义词复现，反义词复现，同畴词对应，同根词复现，代词指代等方式。请体会下表中的例句（划线句是选项）。

类型	示例
原词复现	【全国III卷】The party is a chance for friends to congratulate the person on the new home. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
近义词复现	【全国I卷】Don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one. You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
反义词复现	【浙江卷】My older brother couldn’t be bothered to play with me. His friends teased him about babysitting his sister.
同范畴词对应	【浙江卷】The most obvious advantage of online learning is that you can study anywhere and anytime. But that doesn’t mean there aren’t deadlines.
同根词复现	【全国II卷】It is to try printing out a triple-spaced copy to allow space for revision. Many beginning writers don’t leave enough space to revise.
代词复现	参见代词一致原则

1.【新课标II】

The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision.   39   As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks (大块) of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor.   40   The resulting blank space invites you to revise.

A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.

B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought.

C. The second draft of the essay should be better.

D. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing.

E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.

F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.

G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.

2.【新课标I卷】

  Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.   38   French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.

A. Not all the customers are tourists.

B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.

C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.

D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.

E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.

F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.

G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.

3.【北京卷】