Unit 4 Seeing the doctor（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

Unit 4 Seeing the doctor单元提升测试 一、单项选择（共15分） (   )1．—What’s wrong with ______? —She ______ cold. A．him; feels B．her; feels C．her; feel (   )2．You have a toothache. So you shouldn’t eat _____. A．something B．everything C．anything (   )3．Are you taking _____ medicine? A．a B．some C．any (   )4．You should ______ your teeth in the morning. A．brushing B．brush C．brushes (   )5．How ______ you feel now? A．do B．are C．is (   )6．—What’s the matter with you? —I ______ hungry. A．have B．feel C．has (   )7．—Does your sister ______ a headache? —No, she ______ a toothache. A．have; has B．has; has C．have; have (   )8．I have some milk and eggs ______ breakfast. A．for B．on C．with (   )9．What ______ I do, Doctor Zhang? A．am B．are C．should (   )10．—What’s wrong ______ Susan? —She ______ a cold. A．for; has B．with; have C．with; has (   )11．—______ is your school? —On Moon Street. A．Where B．What C．How (   )12．He comes to school ______ foot. A．in B．on C．by (   )13．—You shouldn’t eat ______ drink in the library. —I’m sorry. A．either B．or C．and (   )14．What’s the ______ with your dog? A．matter B．wrong C．thing (   )15．—What’s wrong with ______? —They ______ a cold. A．me; is B．them; have C．you; have 二、填空题（共10分） 16．Eating too many sweets (be) bad for us. 17．I (can) go to the party because I don’t have (some) nice clothes or shoes. 18． (not) open the window. 19．My father is a . He a bus. (drive) 20．We can’t hear (good). 三、句型转换（共10分） 21．Bobby has a cough. (对划线部分提问) with Bobby? 22．Tina should eat some sweets. Tina sweets. (改为否定句) 23．We can go home on foot.  (改为同义句) We can . 24．Do you brush your teeth before bedtime?  (改为陈述句) I teeth before bedtime. 25．Don’t eat meat or cakes. (改为肯定形式) Please eat some . 四、匹配题（共10分） A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．I’ve got a headache. C She should drink some water. D．I can’t eat well now. E. Because I still feel ill. (   )26．What’s wrong with you? (   )27．Helen is ill. (   )28．Why are you not at school today? (   )29．How do you feel now? (   )30．What should she do? 五、阅读选择（共20分） （A） Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.” “Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.” Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me." (   )31．The doctor __________. A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine C．gives John some medicine (   )32．Old John __________ four weeks later. A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old (   )33．Which one is true? A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now. C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day. (   )34．What does old John need? A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar. (   )35．The doctors advice is __________. A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar （B） One day a mother takes her little son to a park. They see a note on the gate of the park. It says, “Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket. Each ticket is six yuan.” The mother and the son walk to the conductor. She gives the conductor six yuan and says, "One ticket, please?" The conductor looks at the the boy carefully and asks, "My boy, how tall are you?" The boy answers, "My mother says I'm 1.2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meters tall in other places." (   )36．One day a mother takes her little son to a ________. A．zoo B．school C．park (   )37．They see a ________ on the gate of the park. A．note B．picture C．a piece of paper (   )38．Children taller than ________ should buy a ticket. A．1.1 meters B．1.2 meters C．1 meter (   )39．The mother wants to buy ________ ticket. A．two B．zero C．one (   )40．How tall is the boy? He is ________. A．1 meter B．1.2 meters C．1.1 meters 六、阅读判断（共10分） 根据对话内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 A train stops at a small train station. Bob is looking out of the window. There is a woman selling some cakes in the snack bar. Bob is very hungry and wants to buy a cake. He sees a boy standing near the train window. “Come here, boy! Do you know how much one cake is?” Bob says. “Ten cents,” the boy says. “Here is the money. Go and buy two cakes. One is for you and one is for me.” Bob says. The boy comes back soon. He’s eating a cake. He gives Bob ten cents and says, “Sorry, there’s only one cake. And I’m eating it.” (   )41．Bob isn’t very hungry. (   )42．Bob wants to eat two cakes. (   )43．The boy buys two cakes for Bob. (   )44．Bob gives the boy twenty cents to buy the cakes. (   )45．Bob doesn’t have a cake at last. 七、补全对话（共10分） 选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: 46 B: I’ve got a headache and feel a bit cold. A: 47 B: Yes, 38 ℃. A: 48    B: Have I got a cold? A: Yes, take this medicine three times a day. B: 49    A: No, you must stay in bed for three days. Keep warm and drink more water. B: 50 A．Open your mouth and let me look at your tongue(舌头). B．What’s wrong with you? C．Can I go to school as usual(像平常一样)? D．Thank you, Doctor. E．Have you got a temperature? 八、书面表达（共15分） 51．写作。 星期天，Mengmeng打电话邀请Nannan去阅览室看书，可是Nannan感冒了。请你就此展开合理想象，编写一段英语对话。 要求：(1) 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。 (2) 50个单词左右。 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 第6页，共6页 第5页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Seeing the doctor单元提升测试》参考答案 1．B 【详解】句意：—她怎么了？—她觉得冷。本题考查代词宾格和动词的形式。第一空在介词with后需用宾格，指代她用her；第二空主语She为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数feels。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：你牙疼。所以你不应该吃任何东西。本题考查不定代词。A某物，B所有事物，C任何事物，句子是否定句，用anything，故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：你正在吃药吗？本题考查不定代词。a修饰可数名词单数，some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，medicine是不可数名词，句子是疑问句，用any修饰，故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：你应该早上刷牙。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的ing形式，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：你感觉怎样？本题考查助动词。根据题干中feel，可知要借助助动词引导一般疑问句，主语是you，所以助动词要用do。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我感觉饿。本题考查动词辨析。A有，B感觉，C有，feel符合题意，故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：—你姐姐（妹妹）头疼吗？—不，她牙疼。本题考查动词的形式。助动词does后跟动词原形have；主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：我早饭喝了牛奶，吃了鸡蛋。本题考查介词辨析。A对于，B在……上，C和，for+三餐，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：我应该做什么，张医生？本题考查情态动词。A是，B是，C应该，should符合句意，后跟动词原形，故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：—苏珊怎么了？—她感冒了。本题考查特殊疑问句和动词的形式。What’s wrong with sb?询问某人怎么了，主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has，故选C。 11．A 【详解】句意：—你的学校在哪？—它在月亮街上。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B什么，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问在哪，故选A。 12．B 【详解】句意：他步行来学校。本题考查介词固定搭配，on foot步行，故选B。 13．B 【详解】句意：—你不应该在图书馆吃和喝。—对不起。本题考查并列连词。eat和drink是并列关系，句子是否定句，用并列连词or连接，故选B。 14．A 【详解】句意：你的狗怎么了？本题考查特殊疑问句。What’s the matter with...?/What’s wrong with...?询问……怎么了。故选A。 15．B 【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们感冒了。本题考查人称代词和动词短语。根据答语they他们，可知问句横线处填them他们；have a cold感冒，固定搭配。故选B。 16．is 【详解】句意：吃太多糖果对我们不好。本题考查be动词。句子时态是一般现在时，eating是动词的动名词形式，动名词做主语谓语动词要用单数形式，be动词用is，故答案为is。 17． can’t any 【详解】句意：我不能去聚会，因为我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋。本题考查情态动词和不定代词。根据句意可知不能去聚会，can’t不能，句子是否定句，some变any，故答案为can’t，any。 18．Don’t 【详解】句意：不要打开窗户。本题考查祈使句。根据提示，可知句子是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t。 19． driver drives 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名司机。他驾驶一辆公共汽车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。根据句意可知第一个空填职业名词driver司机，前面有a修饰，用单数；第二句缺少谓语动词，主语he是第三人称单数，drive用第三人称单数形式drives。故答案为driver，drives。 20．well 【详解】句意：我们听不清楚。本题考查副词的用法。good好的，形容词，横线处应填副词well，修饰动词，故答案为well。 21． What’s wrong 【详解】句意：博比咳嗽了。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，划线部分是疾病，用What’s wrong with sb?提问，故答案为What’s；wrong。 22． shouldn’t eat any 【详解】原句句意：蒂娜应该吃一些糖果。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词should的肯定句改为否定句，在should后加not，should not的缩写是shouldn’t；eat放在shouldn’t后仍然是原形eat；some一些，用在肯定句，否定句中改为any。故答案为shouldn’t；eat；any。 23． walk home 【详解】原句句意：我们可以步行回家。go home on foot=walk home步行回家，can后跟动词原形，故答案为walk，home。 24． brush my 【详解】原句句意：你睡觉前刷牙吗？题干要求改为陈述句，主语you变为了I，your要对应变my我的，句子是一般现在时，动词brush用原形，故答案为brush，my。 25． meat and cakes 【解析】略 26．B 27．A 28．E 29．D 30．C 【解析】26．句意：你怎么了？B选项是我头疼，符合语境，故选B。 27．句意：Hellen生病了。当听到不好的消息要表示同情，A选项符合语境，故选A。 28．句意：你为什么今天不在学校？答句应该回答原因，E选项是因为我还是觉得不舒服。符合语境，故选E。 29．句意：你现在感觉怎么样？D选项是我现在吃不好。符合语境，故选D。 30．句意：她应该做什么？C选项是她应该喝一些水，符合语境，故选C。 【点睛】 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。 31．句意：那个医生_________。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicine can’t help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。 32．句意：老约翰四周后__________。A不，B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。 33．句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。 34．句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。 35．句意：医生的建议是________。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。 【点睛】 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 【分析】短文主要描写了一个妈妈带小儿子去公园买票的事情。 36．句意：一天一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个_________。A动物园，B学校，C公园。根据文中句子One day a mother takes her little son to a park.可知一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个公园，故选C。 37．句意：他们看见一个__________在公园的门上。A便条，B图片，C一张纸。根据文中句子They see a note on the gate of the park.可知他们在大门上看见一个便条，故选A。 38．句意：孩子们超过___________高应该买票。根据文中句子Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.可知孩子们超过1米高应该买票。故选C。 39．句意：妈妈想要买__________票。A两张，B零张，C一张。根据文中句子One ticket, please?可知妈妈想要买一张票，故选C。 40．句意：那个男孩多高？她是_________。根据文中句子My mother says I'm 1.2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meter tall in other places.可知男孩是1.2米高，故选B。 【点睛】 41．F 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文讲述Bob在火车站想买蛋糕的故事。火车停靠小站时，饥饿的Bob让站台男孩帮忙买蛋糕，结果男孩只买到一个蛋糕并自己吃掉了。 41．句意：Bob并不饿。根据“Bob is very hungry and wants to buy a cake.”可知Bob很饿，想买蛋糕吃，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 42．句意：Bob想吃两个蛋糕。根据“Go and buy two cakes. One is for you and one is for me.”可知Bob计划买两个蛋糕，一个自己吃，一个给男孩吃，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 43．句意：男孩为Bob买了两个蛋糕。根据“Sorry, there’s only one cake. And I’m eating it.”可知男孩买了一个蛋糕并且自己吃了，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 44．句意：Bob给男孩20美分买蛋糕。根据男孩和Bob的对话可知蛋糕10美分一个，Bob让男孩买两个，由此可知Bob给了男孩20美分，与原文相符，故答案为T。 45．句意：Bob最终没有吃到蛋糕。根据“Sorry, there’s only one cake. And I’m eating it.”可知Bob没有吃到蛋糕，与原文相符，故答案为T。 46．B 47．E 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文讲了看医生。 46．下句说：我头疼，感觉有点冷。可知这句问怎么了，选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选B。 47．下句说：是的，38摄氏度。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你量体温了？”符合语境，故选E。 48．结合上下文，选项A“张开你的嘴，让我看看你的舌头。”符合语境，故选A。 49．下句是用no回答的，可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“我能像平时一样去上学吗？”符合语境，故选C。 50．结合上文，可知这句应说谢谢，选项D“谢谢你，医生。”符合语境，故选D。 51．参考范文： (M=Mengmeng N=Nannan) M: Hello, is that Nannan? N: Yes, this is Nannan speaking. Who’s that? M: This is Mengmeng. Are you free this afternoon, Nannan? Shall we go to the reading room? N: Sorry, I can’t. M: What’s wrong with you? N: I’m ill. I have a bad cold. M: Do you take any medicine? N: Yes. M: Drink some warm water and have a good rest. N: Thank you. See you. M: See you. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以题干情景编写一段英语对话。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：free空闲的，reading room阅览室，have a bad cold得了重感冒，medicine药，have a good rest好好休息 参考句型：Hello, is that …； Yes, this is …；Shall we …；What’s wrong with …；Do you ... 答案第2页，共6页 答案第1页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $