Unit 2 Stay Healthy SectionA课堂同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy课堂同步练 第一课时(1a—2d) 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. John has a sore back. He needs to get ______ X-ray in the hospital. 1. She has a ______ (stomach) after drinking something bad. 1. We need to exercise regularly to keep ______ (we) healthy. 1. When you have a headache and don’t feel well, avoid ______ (watch) TV for too long. 1. Accidents often happen when people are ______ (care) on the road. 1. When you’re trying to stop a small nosebleed at home, you ________ (press) down on your nose and sit up straight. 1. —What’s wrong? –I ______(suffer) a bad cough now. 1. When you catch a cold, you may get a ______ (run) nose and a sore throat. 1. If you have a sore throat, drink some water ______ honey. 1. I have a very bad toothache. What can I do? You should go to the dentist. You ______（get）some treatment（治疗）. 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Doctor Wang has a busy day today. Here are some of his patients. Name: Anna (a primary school student) Age: 9 Illness: Having a stomachache Reason: Eating too much cold food Advice: Taking some medicine and drinking much hot water Name: Jack (a college student) Age: 19 Illness: Having a sore neck Reason: Sitting in front of the computer for too long Advice: Doing more exercise Name: Sally (a middle school student) Age: 14 Illness: Getting hit on the knee Reason: Falling off her bike yesterday Advice: Cleaning the wound (伤口), putting a bandage on it, lying down and having a rest Name: Mike Age: 6 Illness: Having a toothache Reason: Eating too much candy Advice: Getting an X-ray and eating less sweet food ( )1. What’s the matter with Anna? A. She has a cough. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. D. She has a fever. ( )2. Why does Jack have a sore neck? A. Because he watches TV for too long. B. Because he reads books for too long. C. Because he uses the computer for too long. D. Because he fell off the bike yesterday. ( )3. What should Sally do? A. She should drink much hot water. B. She should lie down and rest. C. She should do more exercise. D. She should eat less sweet food. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Anna is a middle school student. B. Jack is ten years older than Anna. C. Sally hurt her feet yesterday. D. Mike doesn’t like eating candy. 第二课时(3a-3d) 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Tom can’t come to school today because he has ______ flu and needs to rest at home. 1. When you have an ______ (ill), it’s important to follow the doctor’s advice. 1. The doctor spends an hour talking with the ________ (patient) about their diets. 1. Can you give a short ______ (describe) of your feeling to the doctor? 1. Wearing a mask can stop us from ______ (pass) the virus to others. 1. My uncle learned to take ______(he) temperature by himself after he had a cold last time. 1. We have two important ______(test) next week—one in history and one in geography. 1. The teacher smiled and said to the new student, “Please take ______ seat next to Lily.” 1. After the accident, the nurse checked the students’ ________ (injury) and helped clean the small cuts. 1. ______this medicine doesn’t work, tell your parents and go to see the doctor again. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last weekend, Nancy went hiking with her friends. It was a sunny day, but things didn’t go as planned. On the way up the mountain, Nancy suddenly felt a sharp pain in her stomach. “I have a 1,” she said. Her friends asked her to lie down (躺 down) and rest, 2 Nancy wanted to keep going. Soon, she felt worse and started to have a 3. Her face turned pale, and she couldn’t walk anymore. One of her friends, Mandy, knew some first-aid (急救) skills. She helped Nancy lie down and took her 4. “You have a fever. We need to get you down the mountain right away,” Mandy said. It was not easy to carry Nancy. The path was not wide, and there were many big rocks. They walked 5, and Mandy kept telling Nancy to stay strong. “Don’t 6,” Mandy said. “We’ll get help soon.” After an hour, they met a group of 7. To their surprise, one of them was a nurse. The nurse checked Nancy and gave her some medicine. She also told Nancy to drink more water and avoid eating cold food. With the help of everyone, Nancy felt better later. She learned that it’s important to take care of 8 and not take risks when doing outdoor activities. Also, knowing basic first-aid skills can help in dangerous 9. From then on, Nancy always carries a small first-aid kit (急救箱) with her when she goes hiking, which includes a knife, some bandages (绷带) and 10. ( )1. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. fever ( )2. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )3. A. cold B. cough C. fever D. sore throat ( )4. A. seat B. temperature C.test D. blood pressure ( )5. A. fast B. slowly C.easily D. carelessly ( )6. A. give up B. get out C. suffer from D.put on ( )7. A. climbers B. doctors C. nurses D. patients ( )8. A. himself B.herself C.myself D. ourselves ( )9. A. situations B. accidents C. descriptions D. spirits ( )10. A. fruit B. drinks C. masks D. medicine 第三课时(4a-4d) 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The teacher told us not to play with ________ (knife) when we learn to cut vegetables in class. 1. When you use a computer at night, lower the screen ________(bright) to protect your eyes. 1. You should tell your parents ________(clear) that you don’t feel well, instead of keeping it to yourself. 1. The dentist told me not to eat hard food, because my tooth would be ________ (pain) after the treatment. 1. Our school tries to create ________ environment where every student feels safe to ask questions. 1. You must avoid ________ (cross) the street when the red light is on, or it will be very dangerous. 1. My stomach ________ (ache) so badly that I can’t stand straight; what’s more, my mom isn’t at home to take care of me. 1. I don’t feel well, Mum. —You ______ (not eat) so much fast food every week; try to have more vegetables and fruit instead. 1. My little cousin wants to know how ________ (protect) his new notebook from getting dirty or broken. 1. You ______ (drink) a glass of hot water when you have a sore throat—it might make you feel better. 二、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My best friend Bob used to play computer games. He spent a lot of time 1. the computer every day. He often sat in the same way for too long instead of 2. (move), so his schoolwork was too bad and his parents were angry with him. Last week, he had a headache, sore eyes and 3. pain in his back. He even couldn’t sleep well. So his parents took 4. (he) to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and said, “You 5. (take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on using your computer for a long time. The screen’s 6. (bright) can hurt your eyesight. And you should do eye exercises 7. (relax) your eyes and what’s more, you should go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the 8. (important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he 9. (clear) agrees to play computer games once a week. I think 10. he has a good rest and studies hard, he will feel well soon and get better grades. After all (毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $