摘要:
该初中英语导学案围绕“Eat Well”主题,涵盖饮食健康相关词汇(如cause, fat, salt→salty)、语法(词性转换、动词不定式等)及句型转换。通过单词拼写夯实基础,语法填空与句型转换衔接前后知识,形成从词汇积累到语用表达的学习支架,助力学生掌握单元核心内容。
资料亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,词汇练习注重词性转换提升语言运用能力,书面表达创设真实沟通情境(给笔友提健康建议),培养跨文化交流意识。答案解析详尽,便于学生自主纠错,提升学习能力,符合新课标对语言综合素养的要求。
内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册人教版导学案(练习带答案)
Unit 4 Eat Well 第五课时Section B 2a-Reflecting
一、单词拼写
1.动词 (v.)造成;导致 2.(兼词)脂肪n. 肥胖的adj.
3.增加;穿上 4.名词 (n.)文章;冠词
5.salt→ (形容词) 6.一日三餐
7.软饮料(不含酒精) 8 .形容词 (adj.)柔和的;柔软的
9.名词 (n.)盐 →含盐的;咸的adj. salty
10.名词 (n.)心脏;中心 →善良的adj. kind-hearted
11.快餐 12.形容词 (adj.)渴的
13.名词 (n.)习惯 14.形容词 (adj.)困倦的;想睡的
二、语法填空
15.In the UK,people don't like talking about subjects like age or (weigh).
16.He writes (article) to help people improve their eating habits.
17.Eating too much sugar can cause a person (get) fat.
18.Remember to brush your teeth after (meal).
19.There (be) a lot of people in the Chinese restaurant.
20.If you want to be (health), you must do more exercise.
21.Eating more (vegetable) and fruit helps people keep fit.
三、句型转换
22.Tom is too young to understand his parents.(改为同义句)
Tom is not to understand his parents.
23. There is much salt and fat in the pizza.(改为否定句)
There much salt fat in the pizza.
24. The dress feels very soft.(对划线部分提问)
the dress feel?
25.Do you want a cup of tea?(改为同义句)
you a cup of tea?
26.There aren't any pears in the fruit salad.(改为同义句)
pears in the fruit salad.
四、完成句子
27.他做不出来这道数学题,毕竟他才四岁。(完成译句)
He can't work out this maths problem. ,he is only four.
28. 吃太多糖对我们的健康有害。(完成译句)
Eating too much sugar is our health.
29.我点了一些蔬菜和鸡肉来搭配米饭。这非常美味。
I ordered some vegetables and chicken to rice. It's very delicious.
30.我发现增重容易,但减肥难。
I find it easy weight but difficult to lose weight.
31.我得学习太多东西,所以我的睡眠不足了。
I have to study , so I don't get enough sleep.
五、书面表达
假如你是王琳,你的英国笔友Lucy发来电子邮件告诉你,她为了减肥(lose weight),不吃早餐和肉,只吃水果和蔬菜。请你给她回复一封电子邮件,告诉她这样做的害处,并建议她保持良好的饮食习惯。
要求:
(1)语句通顺,表达准确;
(2)不少于60词(已给出部分不计入总词数)。
Dear Lucy,
I'm glad to get your email. I don't think it's good for you to do that. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Lin
答案和解析
一、1.cause 2.fat 3.put on 4.article 5.salty 6.three meals a day 7.soft drink 8.soft 9.salt 10.heart
11.fast food 12.thirsty 13.habit 14.sleepy
二、15.weight 16.articles 17.to get 18.meals 19.are 20.healthy 21.vegetables
三、22.old enough 23.isn't or 24.How does 25.Would like 26.There are no
四、27.After all 28.bad for 29.go with 30.to put on 31.too much
五、One possible version:
Dear Lucy,
I'm glad to get your email. I don't think it's good for you to do that.
Having no breakfast or meat but only having fruit and vegetables may help you lose weight, but it's not good for your health. Breakfast and meat can give you energy. If you don't have them, you may not get enough energy. Vegetables and fruit are good for your health. However, if you only have them, you can't get enough energy either.
To lose weight, you need to have healthy balanced meals and exercise more. If you want to keep fit, you must have good eating habits.
Hope you can succeed in losing weight and keeping healthy.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Lin
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