内容正文:
专题01 阅读理解(应用文)
主题01 人与社会——社会·文化
Passage 1
(2026·金丽衢·一模)
Global Smartphone Usage Trends(2023-2025)
Smartphones have become an essential part of modern life, but excessive use may lead to health and social problems. Recent studies reveal significant changes in global smartphone usage patterns from 2023 to 2025. The following data provides insights into daily usage time, purposes, and related issues. 1: Average Daily Smartphone Usage(Hours/Day)
Age Group
2023
2024
2025(predict)
Teens(13-19)
5.2
5.5
5.8
Young Adults(20-35)
4.8
5.0
5.3
Middle-aged(36-55)
3.5
3.7
4.0
Seniors(55+)
2.8
3.0
3.2
2: Primary Smartphone Activities(2023-2025)
Year
Social Media
Entertainment
Work/ Study
Others
2023
42%
35%
15%
8%
2024
45%
33%
14%
8%
2025
47%
31%
13%
9%
3: Reported Negative Effects(2024 Survey)
■Eye Strain: 38% ■Sleep Disorders: 25%
■Reduced Productivity: 20% ■Other Issues: 12%Analysis:
The data indicates a steady increase in smartphone usage across all age groups, with teenagers spending nearly 6 hours daily on their devices by 2025. Social media consumption shows the most significant growth, rising from 42% in 2023 to a projected 47% in 2025. Meanwhile, time spent on work/ study related activities continues to decline.
Health professionals express concern about the 25% of users reporting sleep disorders and 38% experiencing eye strain. These problems are particularly common among heavy users who spend over 5 hours daily on their phones. Experts suggest:
Setting daily usage limits(especially before bedtime).
Taking regular breaks to rest eyes.
Balancing online and offline social interactions.
Using productivity apps to monitor and control usage.
Without proper management, excessive smartphone use may lead to more serious health issues and social problems in the coming years.
1.Which age group is projected to spend the most time on smartphones in 2025?
A.Teens. B.Young Adults. C.Middle-aged. D.Seniors.
2.According to the 2024 Survey, what is the percentage of health damage of smartphone use?
A.About 38%. B.About 25%. C.About 63%. D.About 32%.
3.What do the experts advise us to do?
A.To enjoy everyday phone use. B.To increase regular workout time.
C.To make online interaction diverse. D.To take advantage of monitoring apps.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述2023-2025年全球各年龄段智能手机使用时长稳步上升,社交娱乐为主要用途,伴生健康等问题,专家建议合理管控使用。
1.细节理解题。根据表格1“Average Daily Smartphone Usage (Hours/Day)”中2025年预测数据:Teens (13-19) 5.8小时、Young Adults (20-35) 5.3小时、Middle-aged (36-55) 4.0小时、Seniors (55+) 3.2小时。(13-19岁青少年5.8小时、20-35岁青年5.3小时、36-55岁中年4.0小时、55岁以上老年3.2小时)可知,青少年群体2025年智能手机使用时间最长。故选A项。
2.推理判断题。根据表格3“Reported Negative Effects (2024 Survey)”:■Eye Strain: 38%(眼疲劳:38%) ■Sleep Disorders: 25%(睡眠障碍:25%) ■Reduced Productivity: 20%(生产力下降:20%) ■Other Issues: 12%(其他问题:12%)。题目问“健康损害比例”,眼疲劳和睡眠障碍属于健康问题,两者占比之和为38%+25%=63%。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据Experts suggest部分“Using productivity apps to monitor and control usage. (使用生产力应用程序来监控和控制使用时间。)”可知,专家建议利用监控类应用管理手机使用。故选D项。
Passage 2
(2026·“91联盟”·一模)
For whoever wants an exciting and challenging road trip, we came up with our list of the world’s most dangerous roads that would test even the best road trip cars. Read on to discover routes that promise unmatched thrills!
Col du Chaussy, France
At 1,532 metres above sea level, Col du Chaussy is a high mountain pass in south-eastern France. This stretch is only about 3.2 km long but features 17 hairpin turns. There’s a small concrete barrier as you zigzag upward but this improbable road, while impossibly picturesque, is still one of the most dangerous roads in the world.
Taroko Gorge Road, Taiwan
Taroko Gorge Road in Taiwan is framed by rock on one side and sheer cliff drops on the other. The popular 19 km stretch is so spectacular that it draws a constant parade of tour buses, cars, scooters, bicyclists and pedestrians, all sharing the same narrow road. If you want to hit this road, you’d better hope the weather is fair, otherwise, you might suffer through landslides and floods that make sections impassable.
Commonwealth Avenue, Philippines
Unlike other roads and highways on this list, this one isn’t perched on the edge of a mountain. In fact, it’s a wide urban highway that’s just 12 km long. Due to poor drainage which brings floods on the avenue, this road has earned the tragic nickname “Killer Highway”.
Inspired to embark on one of these epic journeys? To learn more details, including the best times to visit, and how to rent the perfect vehicle, please click www.roadtrip.com. Your next great adventure is just a click away!
4.What may be experienced in the trip of Taroko Gorge Road?
A.Seaside scenery. B.Changeable weather.
C.A concrete barrier. D.A bustling mix of traffic.
5.What has set Commonwealth Avenue apart from the other roads?
A.Its shortest length. B.Its urban location.
C.Its heavy traffic. D.Its high altitude.
6.Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A travel website.
C.An academic magazine. D.A course brochure.
【答案】4.D 5.B 6.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一些适合公路开车旅行的惊险道路。
4.细节理解题。根据Taroko Gorge Road, Taiwan下的“The popular 19 km stretch is so spectacular that it draws a constant parade of tour buses, cars, scooters, bicyclists and pedestrians, all sharing the same narrow road.(这条广受欢迎的19公里长的路段非常壮观,吸引了源源不断的旅游巴士、汽车、踏板车、骑自行车的人和行人,他们都在同一条狭窄的道路上。)”可知,这条路上旅游巴士、汽车、踏板车、自行车和行人都挤在狭窄的路上,旅行者会体验到熙熙攘攘的交通。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据Commonwealth Avenue, Philippines下的“Unlike other roads and highways on this list, this one isn’t perched on the edge of a mountain. In fact, it’s a wide urban highway that’s just 12 km long.(与这份名单上的其他道路和公路不同,这条路并没有坐落在山的边缘。事实上,这是一条只有12公里长的宽阔城市公路。)”可知,这条路与其他路的不同之处在于它位于城市。故选B。
6.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“To learn more details, including the best times to visit, and how to rent the perfect vehicle, please click www.roadtrip.com.(要了解更多详细信息,包括最佳参观时间以及如何租用完美的车辆,请点击www.roadtrip.com。)”可知,文章用了“please click”,说明这是一个网页,因此本文最有可能摘自一个旅行网页。故选B。
Passage 3
(2026·绍兴·一模)
Join the Golden Gate National Parks Volunteer Program to keep the parks ecologically healthy and welcoming for visitors! Key tasks include removing harmful plants, collecting native seeds for future planting and clearing littered remains. You’ll play a key role in supporting habitat restoration, trail maintenance, and landscape care across three iconic locations: Golden Gate National Recreation Area, Muir Woods National Monument, and Fort Point National Historic Site.
● Groups & Time Commitment
Groups of 10 or more are welcome but should inform the volunteer office 3 days in advance. This helps staff prepare enough tools and assign tasks more efficiently.
Each volunteer shift lasts 2-8 hours per day, with a weekly maximum of 40 hours to balance work and rest. We stick to the schedule rain or shine, so come ready for changing weather.
● Age, Skills & What to Bring
Age: Most projects require volunteers to be at least 14 years old, while trail repair tasks need participants aged 16+. Specifics will be shared when you sign up for a shift.
Skills: No prior experience is needed! We provide all training, tools and on-site leadership to guide you through each task. Items: Bring clothes, long pants (to avoid scratches), and closed-toe shoes. Also, prepare weather layers, rain gear (if rain is forecast), a reusable water bottle, and sunscreen.
● Safety & Benefits
Safety: You may need to lift 10-20 lbs and work on uneven ground; talk to staff if you have physical concerns. Avoid poison oak, check for ticks after shifts, and run zigzag if yellow jackets (黄蜂) are disturbed. Do not touch dangerous items — alert staff immediately. Call 911 for emergencies.
Benefits: Enjoy healthy outdoor work while making a difference! You’ll work with park staff and diverse volunteers, learn about the parks’ ecology and history, and connect with these special natural spaces.
7.What is the main task for the program volunteers?
A.To study harmful plants.
B.To donate for habitat restoration.
C.To collect seeds for research.
D.To preserve the parks’ landscapes.
8.What can be learned about the volunteers?
A.They must be aged over 16.
B.They will receive on-site guidance.
C.They can choose locations freely.
D.They should prepare tools in advance.
9.What is the benefit of joining the program?
A.Avoiding risky outdoor activities.
B.Enjoying the parks’ beautiful scenery.
C.Building up close links with park staff.
D.Understanding the local ecology better.
【答案】7.D 8.B 9.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了金门国家公园志愿者项目的核心任务、团队与时间要求、年龄技能及携带物品、安全须知和参与益处等相关信息。
7.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Key tasks include removing harmful plants, collecting native seeds for future planting and clearing littered remains. You’ll play a key role in supporting habitat restoration, trail maintenance, and landscape care across three iconic locations: (关键任务包括清除有害植物,收集当地种子以备将来种植,清理散落的残余垃圾。您将在支持三个标志性地点的栖息地恢复、步道维护和景观护理方面发挥关键作用)”可知,志愿者的主要任务是保护公园景观。故选D项。
8.细节理解题。根据Age, Skills & What to Bring部分第二段中“We provide all training, tools and on-site leadership to guide you through each task. (我们会提供所有培训、工具和现场指导,协助您完成每项任务)”可知,志愿者会获得现场指导。故选B项。
9.细节理解题。根据Safety & Benefits部分第二段中“You’ll work with park staff and diverse volunteers, learn about the parks’ ecology and history, and connect with these special natural spaces. (您将与公园工作人员和各种志愿者合作,了解公园的生态和历史,并与这些特殊的自然空间建立联系)”可知,参与项目能更好地了解当地生态。故选D项。
Passage 4
(2026·Z20名校联盟·一模)
The City Museum is hosting four special exhibitions in October. Each exhibition has unique requirements and activities. Check the details below before planning your visit.
Ancient Egyptian Treasures
Explore over 50 artifacts from ancient Egypt, including mummy masks and stone carvings. The exhibition runs from October 1st to October 20th. Tickets cost $5 for adults and $8 for students, but you can get a $2 discount if you book online three days in advance. Guided tours are available daily at 11:00 am and 2:00 pm, but tours require booking at least 24 hours ahead at the museum’s information desk. Photography is not allowed in this exhibition.
Modern Art Revolution
This exhibition features works by 20th-century artists like Picasso and Dali. It opens on October 5th and ends on November 10th. Admission is free for all visitors, but you must wear a visitor badge which can be collected at the entrance. There will be a workshop on October 15th where participants can try painting in the modern style. The workshop is limited to 20 people, so sign up when you arrive. Cameras are permitted but without flash.
Natural History Wonders
Discover dinosaur fossils, rare minerals, and animal specimens from around the world. The exhibition starts on October 8th and lasts until October 31st. Children under 12 must be accompanied by an adult, and group visits ( over 10 people) need to be registered a week before. A special “Night at the Museum” event will be held on October 22nd, with tickets available from October 1st.
10.How can visitors get a discount for the Ancient Egyptian Treasures exhibition?
A.By joining a guided tour B.By booking online 3 days early
C.By showing student ID D.By visiting on weekdays
11.What is required for entering the Modern Art Revolution exhibition?
A.Booking a workshop ticket B.Wearing a visitor badge
C.Using a camera without flash D.Paying an admission fee
12.When must group visits to Natural History Wonders be registered?
A.At least 24 hours in advance B.Three days before the visit
C.A week before the visit D.On the day of the visit
【答案】10.B 11.B 12.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了城市博物馆十月举办的四个特别展览的详细信息及参观要求。
10.细节理解题。根据Ancient Egyptian Treasures部分中“but you can get a $2 discount if you book online three days in advance.(但如果你提前三天在网上预订,可以享受2美元的折扣)”可知,游客提前三天在网上预订可以获得折扣。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据Modern Art Revolution部分中“Admission is free for all visitors, but you must wear a visitor badge which can be collected at the entrance.(所有参观者均可免费入场,但必须佩戴在入口处领取的参观者徽章)”可知,进入现代艺术革命展览需要佩戴参观者徽章。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据Natural History Wonders部分中“group visits (over 10 people) need to be registered a week before.(团体参观(10人以上)需要提前一周登记)”可知,团体参观自然历史奇观需提前一周登记。故选C。
Passage 5
(2026·浙皖共同体·一模)
Olympia — Full day TourOverview
See the birthplace of the Olympic Games — and pair your outing with a number of other key attractions and experiences — on this private, full-day tour. Following pickup at Katakolon, travel via spacious vehicle to UNESCO-listed Olympia, which you’ll explore independently. Then, visit a local honey farm, head to a winery, swim at Skafidia Beach, and more (entry and tasting fees own expense).What to expect
Ancient Gymnasium
You will gain valuable insights into the values of the ancient Greeks and their attitude towards health and wellbeing.
Ancient Stadium
You’ll step in the celebrated stadium to listen to the interesting stories of athletic events tied to the history of Olympia.
Temple of Hera
You will learn about the Heraean games, an ancient female running event. You will also discover the famous setting where the Olympic fire is lit every four years.
Klio’s Honey Farm
A nice treat is offered tasting local pancakes with honey. You will enjoy the thick shades under the garden trees and get the feeling of the Greek rural life.Additional information
* EU citizens under 25 years old have free entrance. IDs or Passports are required for the guests under 25 years old to ensure Birth date at the Entrance Gates.
* Please wear weather-appropriate clothing and comfortable shoes.
* Please note there is some walking distance between these sites with rough cobbles (鹅卵石) so not recommended for anyone with limited mobility.
* This experience requires good weather. If it’s canceled due to poor weather, you’ll be offered a different date or a full refund.
13.What do we know about the ancient Olympia tour?
A.It is a guided tour. B.It includes free honey tasting.
C.It offers hands-on winemaking practices. D.It allows guests to explore at their own pace.
14.In which of the following is the Olympic fire lit?
A.Temple of Hera. B.Ancient Stadium. C.Klio’s Honey Farm. D.Ancient Gymnasium.
15.What is required of a guest on the ancient Olympia tour?
A.Mental toughness. B.An EU citizenship.
C.A moderate physical fitness level. D.Appropriate dressing for bad weather.
【答案】13.D 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个名为Olympia的全日游项目。
13.细节理解题。根据Overview部分中的“Following pickup at Katakolon, travel via spacious vehicle to UNESCO-listed Olympia, which you’ll explore independently.(在卡塔科隆接人后,乘坐宽敞的车辆前往被联合国教科文组织列入名录的奥林匹亚,您将独立游览)”可知,在奥林匹亚的游览是游客独立进行的,即游客可以按照自己的节奏进行探索。故选D项。
14.细节理解题。根据Temple of Hera部分中的“You will also discover the famous setting where the Olympic fire is lit every four years.(您还将发现每四年点燃一次奥运圣火的著名地点)”可知,奥运圣火是在赫拉神庙(Temple of Hera)点燃的。故选A项。
15.推理判断题。根据Additional information部分中的“* Please note there is some walking distance between these sites with rough cobbles (鹅卵石) so not recommended for anyone with limited mobility.(*请注意,这些景点之间有一些步行距离,且地面是粗糙的鹅卵石,因此不建议行动不便的人参加)”可知,在游览过程中需要一定的步行,且地面是粗糙的鹅卵石,因此需要游客具备适中的身体体能水平。故选C项。
主题02 人与自我——学习·生活
Passage 6
(2026·名校协作体·一模)
In our library we encourage scholarly activities but prohibit behaviors that disturb others’ work in the library. Violations may lead to restricted access. Cellphone Usage
Turn cell phones off or set to silent mode as you enter the library. Out of respect for others, if you must use a cell phone while in a library, move to one of the following general locations if your conversation will be more than a few seconds:
●public space away from quiet study areas
●study rooms
●lobbies or entrances to libraries (that are not part of the main library)
Any person who does not follow this policy may be asked to leave the library. Children in the Library
The resources of the Libraries are primarily intended for use by Boston College students, staff and faculty. However, young children accompanied by an adult are welcome in the libraries.
Parents or adult guardians who bring young children to the library are responsible for their protection and safety and must never leave children unattended. Children cannot be monitored and supervised by the staff; therefore the safety of unattended children cannot be guaranteed. Food & Drink
Food is limited to small items which are generally consumed individually while seated at tables or study rooms. Drinks in covered containers and water bottles are allowed.
Not permitted:
●Meals or messy, strong-smelling foods (e.g. pizza, salads, sandwiches and soup) .
●Group meals where food is shared by more than one person.
●Delivery of food to the library.
16.Where can a person take a call for a few minutes in the library?
A.At a quiet study desk. B.In a study room.
C.In a lobby of the main library. D.Near the reading room.
17.Who should answer for the safety of young children in the library?
A.Library staff members. B.The child’s school teacher.
C.Campus security officers. D.The accompanying adult.
18.Which of the following behaviors violates the library’s Food & Drink policy?
A.Drinking from a covered coffee cup. B.Eating a chocolate bar at a study room.
C.Sharing a box of donuts with study partners. D.Keeping a sealed bottle of juice in the bag.
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了图书馆的相关规定,包括手机使用、儿童在馆规定以及食品饮料政策。
16.细节理解题。根据Cellphone Usage部分中“Out of respect for others, if you must use a cell phone while in a library, move to one of the following general locations if your conversation will be more than a few seconds: (出于对他人的尊重,如果您必须在图书馆使用手机,且通话时间超过几秒钟,请移至以下任意一个公共区域:)”和“●study rooms(●自习室)”可知,一个人可以在自习室打几分钟电话。故选B项。
17.细节理解题。根据Children in the Library部分中“Parents or adult guardians who bring young children to the library are responsible for their protection and safety and must never leave children unattended.(带幼儿来图书馆的家长或成人监护人应对他们的保护和安全负责,切勿让幼儿无人看管)”可知,图书馆里幼儿的安全由陪同的成年人负责。故选D项。
18.细节理解题。根据Food & Drink部分中“Not permitted:(不允许:)”和“●Group meals where food is shared by more than one person(●多人共享食物的团体餐)”可知,与学习伙伴分享一盒甜甜圈违反了图书馆的规定。故选C项。
Passage 7
(2026·新阵地联盟·一模)
Coachella (officially called the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival and sometimes known as Coachella Festival) is an annual music and arts festival held in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valley in the Colorado Desert. It is typically held in mid-April, spanning two weekends. The event features musical artists from many genres of music, including rock, pop, indie, hip hop and electronic dance music, as well as art installations and sculptures. Across the grounds, several stages continuously host live music.
General Festival Information
◆All ages welcome.
◆Kids 5 & under Free. (General admission only)
◆Both weekends will feature the same lineup, art, food and activities.
◆Lineup & set times are subject to change without notice.
◆Onsite camping is 18+ unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.
About Passes
◆A Festival Pass is a single wristband that is worn all three days.
◆A wristband is valid for the entire weekend that you purchased.
◆A wristband is only valid for the specific weekend that you purchased.
◆A wristband is required to enter the parking, camping and venue grounds.
◆Wristbands are invalid if tampered with or removed.
◆Wristbands are non-transferable once applied.
◆Do not put your wristband on until you are on your way to the festival and have registered it.
Open Hours
◆General parking opens Friday–Sunday from 11:00 am to 12:00 pm.
◆Coachella shuttle service will depart from local hotels at 1:00 pm Friday–Sunday.
19.What does Coachella Festival feature?
A.Single-stage shows. B.Various music types.
C.One-weekend duration. D.Recorded performances.
20.What do we know about Coachella Festival?
A.Kids aged 5 can access everything free.
B.The lineup is guaranteed not to change.
C.Festival-goers should enter with a paper ticket.
D.Wristbands can not be transferred once put on.
21.When can Coachella festival-goers take the shuttle bus to reach the venue?
A.1:00 pm Saturday. B.12:00 am Friday.
C.11:00 am Sunday. D.2:00 pm Saturday.
【答案】19.B 20.D 21.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了每年4月在美国加州举办的科切拉音乐节,主要包括其基本信息、入场要求和开放时间。
19.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The event features musical artists from many genres of music, including rock, pop, indie, hip hop and electronic dance music (活动包含多种音乐类型的艺术家,如摇滚、流行、独立、嘻哈和电子舞曲)”可知,科切拉音乐节以多种音乐类型为特色。故选B项。
20.细节理解题。根据About Passes部分的“Wristbands are non-transferable once applied. (腕带一旦佩戴即不可转让)”可知,科切拉音乐节的腕带一经佩戴即不可转让。故选D项。
21.细节理解题。根据Open Hours部分的“Coachella shuttle service will depart from local hotels at 1:00 pm Friday–Sunday. (科切拉的班车服务将于周五至周日下午1点从当地酒店出发)”可知,科切拉音乐节的观众可在周六下午1点乘坐接驳车前往场地。故选A项。
Passage 8
(2026·十二校·一模)
Enchanting retreat in Mystic Valley: Serenity & Exploration Package
Why Mystic Valley
Nestled deep in the heart of nature, Mystic Valley is a hidden gem. Towering mountains embrace the valley, their peaks often veiled in a soft mist, creating a magical atmosphere. Crystal - clear streams meander through the landscape, their waters teeming with small fish and unique aquatic plants. The valley is carpeted with lush meadows, where wildflowers of every color bloom in profusion during spring and summer.
A dense, ancient forest covers a large part of the valley, home to a variety of rare animals, including the elusive Mystic Valley Deer and colorful songbirds. The air is filled with the fresh scent of pine and wild herbs, and the only sounds are the gentle murmur of the streams, the chirping of birds, and the rustling of leaves in the breeze. Away from the hustle and bustle of urban life, Mystic Valley offers a peaceful and rejuvenating experience. There are activities suitable for all, from gentle nature walks to more challenging mountain hikes.What to Do
On your arrival day, our friendly staff will greet you at the nearest transportation hub and escort you to your accommodation. In the evening, unwind with a delicious welcome dinner, featuring local specialties prepared with fresh, organic ingredients.
On the second day, you have a choice of activities. In the morning, you can embark on a guided nature walk through the meadows, learning about the different plants and animals that call the valley home. Or, if you’re feeling more adventurous, you can start a moderate mountain hike, taking in the breathtaking views from the lower slopes. In the afternoon, relax by the stream, dipping your toes in the cool water, or try your hand at fishing. For those who prefer more active pursuits, there are open areas where you can play frisbee or have a picnic.
For guests staying for four days, on the third day, you can join a forest exploration tour. Led by experienced guides, you’ll venture deep into the forest, discover hidden waterfalls, and maybe even catch a glimpse of the Mystic Valley Deer. On the fourth day, you can choose to have a free day, either to further explore the areas that interested you the most or simply to relax at your accommodation and soak up the peaceful surroundings.Accommodation choices
We have accommodation options to suit every taste and budget. The Valley View Lodge s are situated on a slight elevation, offering panoramic views of the entire valley. These lodges are well- equipped with modern amenities, including comfortable beds, private bathrooms, and a cozy living area. They also have large windows and balconies, perfect for enjoying the stunning scenery.
For a more budget-friendly option, the Forest Cabins are nestled among the trees. Although more rustic, they are clean, comfortable, and provide an authentic experience of living close to nature. The cabins share communal bathrooms and a small kitchen area where you can prepare simple meals if you wish.
The individual price is as follows. (*A 30% discount is available for students and seniors.)
Accommodation Type
2- day
4-day
Valley View Lodge
$400
$700
Forest Cabins
$200
$350
The prices cover your accommodation, three meals a day, and most guided activities. However, some specialized activities, such as horseback riding tours, may incur an additional fee.
If this enchanting retreat in Mystic Valley has sparked your interest, don’t miss out Click here to book your dream vacation and create memories that will last a lifetime.
22.What can tourists do on the second day in Mystic Valley?
A.Take a forest exploration tour and go fishing.
B.Have a nature walk and play frisbee by the stream.
C.Start a challenging mountain hike and relax at the lodge.
D.Join a village tour and try horseback riding.
23.How much should two students pay for a 4- day stay in the Forest Cabins?
A.$490. B.$560. C.$700. D.$910.
24.Where is this text most likely from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A local newspaper.
C.A travel website. D.A wildlife magazine.
【答案】22.B 23.A 24.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍神秘谷的宁静探索套餐,包括景点特色、活动安排、住宿及价格等。
22.细节理解题。根据What to Do部分中的第二段“On the second day, you have a choice of activities. In the morning, you can embark on a guided nature walk through the meadows, learning about the different plants and animals that call the valley home.( 第二天,你可以选择不同的活动。上午,你可以参加有向导带领的自然徒步,穿行于草地之间,了解那些以这片山谷为家的各种动植物。)”以及下文介绍的下午和可以进行的活动和“For those who prefer more active pursuits, there are open areas where you can play frisbee or have a picnic.(对于那些更喜欢动感活动的人来说,这里有开阔的场地可供玩飞盘或野餐。)”可知,游客在神秘谷的第二天可以进行自然漫步,还能在溪边玩飞盘。故选B项。
23.细节理解题。根据表格中的“Forest Cabins, 4-day Stay is $ 350.(森林小屋,4天350美元)”以及表格上的“*A 30% discount is available for students and seniors.)(学生和老年人可享受30%的折扣。””可知,两名学生住4天森林小屋的费用为350×2×(1-30%)=490美元。故选A项。
24.推理判断题。通读全文,文章介绍了神秘谷的旅游套餐,包括景点特色、活动安排、住宿选择及价格等,最后还提到“Click here to book your dream vacation(点击这里预订你梦想中的假期)”,由此可推知,本文最可能来自一个旅游网站。故选C项。
Passage 9
(2026·北斗星盟·一模)
Experience Picasso’s Works in a New Way
Pablo Picasso was fascinated by performers and their ability to transform. He was inspired by the dancers, entertainers and bullfighters he painted. Marking the 100th anniversary of his famous painting The Three Dancers, this exhibition, Theatre Picasso, staged by celebrated contemporary artist Wu Tsang and author Enrique Fuenteblanca, sheds new light on Picasso’s work. They will transform the exhibition space into a theatre for displaying over 45 works by Picasso. This includes paintings, sculpture, textile and works on paper.Exhibition and Lunch
Make a day of it. See Theatre Picasso and enjoy a two-course lunch in the Level 6 Restaurant afterwards. With one of the best restaurant views in London and a modern British menu, it’s a simple way to plan ahead and get more from your visit.
Available daily with 11:15, 12:00, 12:45 or 13:30 exhibition entry, followed by lunch.
You can also book separately for afternoon tea or the bar menu via our Restaurant page.
*A 12.5% service charge will be added to your bill.Dates
17 September 2025-12 April 2026
Advance booking recommended
Members enjoy free entry — no need to book, just turn up with your card
Open until 21:00 every Friday and Saturday (except 5 and 12 December)Pricing
£15 / Free for Members
£47 with a two-course lunch
25.What is special about the exhibition?
A.It is held in a real theatre.
B.It marks Picasso’s 100th birthday.
C.It features Picasso’s paintings of dancers.
D.It offers new interpretations of Picasso’s work.
26.According to the passage, what can Members do?
A.Enjoy free afternoon tea.
B.Enter without booking in advance.
C.Have 24-hour access on weekends.
D.Get a two-course lunch with a discount.
27.Where is this passage most likely to be found?
A.On a gallery website. B.On a university board.
C.In a Picasso’s biography. D.In a review of an exhibition.
【答案】25.D 26.B 27.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Picasso的“剧场Picasso”展览。文章还提供了参观和午餐的信息,包括时间、费用和会员优惠,并提醒提前预订。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Marking the 100th anniversary of his famous painting The Three Dancers, this exhibition, Theatre Picasso, staged by celebrated contemporary artist Wu Tsang and author Enrique Fuenteblanca, sheds new light on Picasso's work.(为纪念毕加索著名画作《三个舞者》问世100周年,此次展览“毕加索剧院”由著名当代艺术家吴唐和作家恩里克·富恩特布兰卡共同策划,为毕加索的作品带来了新的解读)”可知,此次展览的特别之处在于它为毕加索的作品提供了新的解读。故选D项。
26.细节理解题。根据文章Dates部分中的“Members enjoy free entry — no need to book, just turn up with your card(会员可免费入场,无需预订,只需携带会员卡即可)”可知,会员可以无需提前预订即可进入。故选B项。
27.推理判断题。根据文章整体内容,特别是Exhibition and Lunch部分中的“See Theatre Picasso and enjoy a two-course lunch in the Level 6 Restaurant afterwards.(参观毕加索剧院,然后在六楼餐厅享用两道菜的午餐)”以及Dates部分中的“Advance booking recommended(建议提前预订)”和Pricing部分中的价格信息等,可以推断这篇文章最有可能出现在画廊的网站上,用于介绍展览的相关信息。故选A项。
Passage 10
(2026·七校联盟·一模)
The San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance Library provides information services and resources for San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance staff and volunteers. Our Archives & Rare Book Room preserves a wide variety of materials documenting our history, plus a specialized collection of 19th and 20th century publications related to various biological sciences and the history of zoological gardens. We are located in the Beckman Center next to the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, overlooking beautiful San Pasqual Valley.Services & Facilities:
San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance team members may request books and articles through the Library’s website, check out/renew books by email or phone, and receive/return books by interoffice mail. We teach team members how to access our collections and journal subscriptions and navigate our website. We also provide reference and literature research services.
Team members are welcome to use our facilities during opening hours (8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday). We offer a reading/study area, four SDZWA — networked computers, and a color printer/copier/scanner. Library access and services are normally restricted to SDZWA team members. Scholars requesting access to our specialized collection may email library@sdzwa.org with a brief description of their research project.Online Resources:
Animal Fact Sheets
Explore detailed, fully referenced information guides to 130 + animal species at the San Diego Zoo and Safari Park, including distribution, physical characteristics, behavior, diet, reproduction, managed care, conservation, and a comprehensive bibliography.Zoo & Conservation News
Keep up-to-date on zoo, aquarium, wildlife, plant, ecology, and conservation news with a weekly email that links to relevant stories.
SDZWA History Time Line
Explore San Diego Zoo and Safari Park history.Staff Publications
Search for scientific publications by Zoo, Safari Park, and Conservation Research staff.
28.What can we know about the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance Library?
A.It is located near the Beckman Center.
B.It preserves merely historical documents.
C.It is open to the general public without restrictions.
D.It offers both physical and online resources for research.
29.What is required when a scholar from outside the SDZWA needs to use the specialized collection?
A.A phone call during opening hours.
B.A formal letter of recommendation.
C.An in - person visit to the Beckman Center.
D.An email outlining their research.
30.Which of the following can be found within the library’s online resources?
A.Visitor guidelines for the Safari Park.
B.Maps of animal exhibits in the Safari Park.
C.Materials about San Diego Zoo’s development.
D.Application forms for San Diego Zoo’s volunteer.
【答案】28.D 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍圣地亚哥动物园野生动物联盟图书馆的服务、设施与线上资源,说明其服务对象与使用规则。
28.推理判断题。根据Services & Facilities部分第二段中的“We offer a reading/study area, four SDZWA — networked computers, and a color printer/copier/scanner. (我们设有阅览/学习区、四台接入圣地亚哥动物园野生动物联盟网络的电脑,以及一台彩色打印/复印/扫描一体机)”以及“Online Resources”部分的具体内容可知,该图书馆既提供实体资源也提供线上研究资源。故选D项。
29.细节理解题。根据Services & Facilities部分第二段中的“Scholars requesting access to our specialized collection may email library@sdzwa.org with a brief description of their research project. (需要查阅本馆特藏文献的学者可发送电子邮件至library@sdzwa.org,并附上自身研究项目的简要说明)”可知,非圣地亚哥动物园野生动物联盟的学者使用特藏文献需要发送概述研究内容的邮件。故选D项。
30.细节理解题。根据Online Resources部分中的“SDZWA History Time Line: Explore San Diego Zoo and Safari Park history. (圣地亚哥动物园野生动物联盟历史时间线:探索圣地亚哥动物园与野生动物园的发展历史)”可知,图书馆的线上资源包含与圣地亚哥动物园发展相关的资料。故选C项。
Passage 11
(2026·精诚联盟·一模)
Borrow & Renew
Login to My Library Account to see renewals, checkouts, holds, overdue items and fines. For information about borrowing materials not owned by Penn State, visit our Interlibrary Loan web pages.How to borrow
For items at any Penn State campus, click “I want it” on the items you find in the Libraries Catalog. For items not owned by Penn State, use Interlibrary Loan.How long can I borrow?
Item
Students, faculty and staff
Penn State alumni (校友) and visitors
Books
1 semester
4 weeks
DVDs
14 days
14 days
E-ZBorrow
12 weeks
N/A
Library Fines for Overdue Items
Item
Fine/Maximum
Additional fees
Course Reserves
$2/hour, $100 max.
After 10 days: $25 processing fee
Special Loans
$3/day, $15 max.
After 30 days: $25 processing fee
Questions about My Library Account
●“I’ve already returned this item — why did I receive an overdue notice?”
First, check the date and time that the notice was sent. It’s possible that the notice was sent before you returned the item. You can also check your current list of checkouts at My Library Account. If the item does not appear on that list, it has already been removed from your account.
If you believe that you received an overdue notice for an item that you’ve returned, complete the online Claim Returned Form to initiate a library staff search.
●“I have a question about a bill.”
Questions about library bills can be referred to your local Penn State library or submitted through our Bill Question Form. Please be sure to supply as much information as possible.
31.How long can a former Penn State student borrow a book?
A.1 semester. B.4 weeks. C.14 days. D.12 weeks.
32.What is the total fine for a course reserve item that is one month overdue?
A.$25. B.$40. C.$100. D.$125.
33.On which occasion should you fill in the Claim Returned Form?
A.You have a question about your library bill.
B.You forget to return the item on the due date.
C.You receive an overdue notice after returning the item.
D.You fail to find the returned item on your checkout list.
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了宾夕法尼亚州立大学图书馆的借阅规则、续借方式、逾期罚款政策以及账户问题处理方法。
31.细节理解题。根据How long can I borrow?部分的借阅期限表格中,“Books (书籍)”在“Penn State alumni and visitors(宾夕法尼亚州立大学校友和访客)”列下显示为“4 weeks(4周)”可知,一名前宾夕法尼亚州立大学校友属于此类别,因此借书期限为4周。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据Library Fines for Overdue Items部分的逾期物品罚款表格中,“Course Reserves (课程预定)”的罚款为“$2/hour, $100 max. (每小时2美元,最高100美元)”,且“Additional fees (额外费用)”中规定“After 10 days: $25 processing fee (逾期10天后,加收25美元处理费)”。由此可知,如果逾期30天,基础罚款已达最高限额100美元(因30天远超过罚款上限),加上逾期10天后的25美元处理费,总计125美元。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据Questions about My Library Account部分中“If you believe that you received an overdue notice for an item that you’ve returned, complete the online Claim Returned Form to initiate a library staff search. (若你确认已归还物品却仍收到逾期通知,请填写线上归还申报表单,以便图书馆工作人员进行核查。)”可知,当归还物品后仍收到逾期通知时可填写归还申报表单。故选C。
Passage 12
(2026·温州·一模)
Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink. Foodlabels tell you all sorts of information, including but not limited to the following:
Date marking: Use-by and best before dates
Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date.
The best before date refers to food quality. Once the best before date has passed, the food may still be safe to consume, but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value. Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date, provided the product is still fit for human consumption.
Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve, as well as per 100g or 100ml.
Ingredients (配料)
All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least.
Here is a sample.
Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna (千层面)
34.Which product is more likely to be labeled with a “use-by” date?
A.Canned tomatoes. B.Fresh chicken. C.Packaged biscuits. D.Bottled water.
35.How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna?
A.227. B.280. C.908. D.1,120.
36.Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna?
A.Italian Tomatoes. B.Pasta. C.Ricotta Cheese. D.Paprika.
【答案】34.B 35.D 36.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了食品标签上的关键信息及作用。
34.细节理解题。根据“Date marking: Use-by and best before dates”部分中“Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products.(由于健康和安全原因,在特定日期后不应食用的食品必须有“保质期”,在保质期短的食物上,如肉类、鱼类和奶制品,你会发现保质期)”可知,保质期短的食品(如肉类、鱼类、乳制品)会标注 “食用截止日期”,新鲜鸡肉属于肉类,符合这一要求。故选 B。
35.细节理解题。根据所给“Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna (千层面)”信息中“Calories 280 per serving (serving size 1 cup)(每份280卡路里(1杯份量))”以及“Servings per container 4(每盒包含 4 份)”可知,每份(1杯)含有280卡路里,一整盒有4份,那么吃完整盒千层面摄入的卡路里为280×4 = 1120卡路里。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据“Ingredients (配料)”部分中“All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least.(所有配料必须按重量降序列出,包括添加的水,列出的第一种配料含量最多,列出的最后一种配料含量最少)”可知,根据“Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna (千层面)”信息中配料表第一项是“Italian Tomatoes”可知,“Italian Tomatoes”在千层面中所占比例最高。故选A。
Passage 13
(2026·ZDB联盟·一模)
If you’re looking for a nice spot to get in a nap (小睡) on the River Campus, here are my top three napping spots below (ranked from worst to best).
3. The Eastman Quad
Surrounded by so many iconic buildings and classrooms, the spot itself is already comfortable, with the loud talk and footsteps of students and the nice, soft grass. However, I have to reduce points for the squirrels. If you stay still too long, they climb on your face and bury their nuts in your bags. Not cool.
2. Fauver Stadium
During most of the day, it’s quiet and at a far enough distance from classrooms. Just be on the lookout for sports teams and screaming fans waking you up. You wouldn’t wanna get stepped on by members of the track team in the middle of your beauty sleep, right?
1. The Boats from the Rowing Teams
Why sleep on top of the bridge, when you can nap on the boats. The movement from the boat is so slow that you can barely feel it. And here’s another bonus: You also get to wake up in a surprisingly new location every time. If you’re lucky, you could even take that dream cruise to Canada, right by the ocean as you sleep.
With the top three spots for all types of nappers, I suggest everyone drop everything and find a spot to nap. Good luck and sweet dreams. Wake me up again in an hour. YAAWWWNNNN! ! !
37.What do Eastman Quad and Fauver Stadium share?
A.Both have soft grass. B.Both have sports teams.
C.Both are near classrooms. D.Both are pleasant but noisy.
38.Why are the boats special for napping?
A.Custom spaces. B.New locations.
C.Total quietness. D.Complete privacy.
39.What tone does “YAAWWWNNNN! ! !” convey?
A.Fun and real. B.Cold and distant.
C.Polite and proper. D.Serious and formal.
【答案】37.D 38.B 39.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个适合小睡的地方及其特点。
37.细节理解题。根据The Eastman Quad部分中“Surrounded by so many iconic buildings and classrooms, the spot itself is already comfortable, with the loud talk and footsteps of students and the nice, soft grass. (这个地方被众多标志性建筑和教室环绕,本身就很舒适,既有柔软宜人的草地,也有学生们喧闹的交谈声和脚步声)”以及Fauver Stadium部分中“During most of the day, it’s quiet and at a far enough distance from classrooms. Just be on the lookout for sports teams and screaming fans waking you up. (在一天的大部分时间里,这里都很安静,而且离教室足够远。不过要小心运动队和尖叫的球迷把你吵醒)”可知,Eastman Quad和Fauver Stadium的共同点是它们都很宜人,但也都有噪音。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据The Boats from the Rowing Teams部分中“And here’s another bonus: You also get to wake up in a surprisingly new location every time. (还有一个额外的好处:你每次醒来都会在一个令人惊讶的新地点)”可知,这些船对于小睡来说特别之处在于每次醒来都会在一个新的地点。故选B。
39.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With the top three spots for all types of nappers, I suggest everyone drop everything and find a spot to nap. Good luck and sweet dreams Wake me up again in an hour. YAAWWWNNNN! ! ! (对于所有类型的小睡者来说,这里有三个最佳地点,我建议大家放下一切,找个地方小睡一会儿。祝你好运,做个好梦。一小时后再叫醒我。YAAWWWNNNN! ! !)”可推知,作者以一种轻松、幽默且真实的语气结束了文章,“YAAWWWNNNN! ! !”这一拟声词更是增添了趣味性,传达了作者真实又有趣的状态。故选A。
Passage 14
(2026·六校联盟·一模)
The Shane MacThomáis Essay Prize for Primary Schools
To honour our historian Shane MacThomáis, Experience Glasnevin is proud to continue engaging young people with history through our annual primary school essay competition.
Experience Glasnevin offers engaging educational experiences tailored to the age and interests of all learners. Pupils explore over 200 years of history as they learn about the people buried within the cemetery.
Now we’re asking you and your class to do the same!Essay Title: Explore the story of Dublin’s past in your own words
As Ireland’s National Cemetery, Glasnevin plays a huge role in the history of Dublin itself. We’re asking fifth and sixth class students across the country to write a short essay based on the title above, telling us about their favourite historical Dublin figure, or something about the history of the city itself.
Pupils will be able to share, in no more than 600 words, their account of any topic from Dublin’s splendid history.
Teachers: Have your pupils use the writing template (模板) included in this month’s Teacher’s Resource Pack to write their essay or, alternatively, they are more than welcome to type their essay.Background to the Competition
This memorial essay prize was established by Dublin Cemeteries Trust in 2024 to honour Shane MacThomáis (1967-2014). Shane played a key role in expanding public interest in Glasnevin Cemetery and also knowledge of it as an important national heritage site. This essay prize is intended to encourage younger people to engage with these topics and develop an interest in the subjects to which Shane dedicated himself.
Whether it’s a person or an event from any part of Dublin’s history, we’d love to hear what you have to say.
40.Who is the competition targeted at?
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Pupils. D.Citizens.
41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.All contributions are encouraged to engage with Dublin’s history.
B.The words for the submissions are required to surpass 600 words.
C.There is only one way for the participants to finish their writings.
D.The essay prize is intended to promote Dublin Cemeteries Trust.
42.Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A travel guide. B.An official announcement.
C.A history paper. D.A memorial biography.
【答案】40.C 41.A 42.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍面向小学生的Shane MacThomáis散文奖征文比赛的主题、参赛对象、写作要求及背景信息。
40.细节理解题。根据Essay Title: Explore the story of Dublin’s past in your own words部分中的“We’re asking fifth and sixth class students across the country to write a short essay based on the title above, telling us about their favourite historical Dublin figure, or something about the history of the city itself. (我们正在邀请全国五年级和六年级的学生根据上述标题写一篇短文,向我们讲述他们最喜爱的都柏林历史人物,或者有关这座城市历史的一些内容。)”可知,比赛针对的是小学生。故选C项。
41.细节理解题。根据Essay Title: Explore the story of Dublin’s past in your own words部分中的“We’re asking fifth and sixth class students across the country to write a short essay based on the title above, telling us about their favourite historical Dublin figure, or something about the history of the city itself. (我们正在邀请全国五年级和六年级的学生根据上述标题写一篇短文,向我们讲述他们最喜爱的都柏林历史人物,或者有关这座城市历史的一些内容。)”以及尾段“Whether it’s a person or an event from any part of Dublin’s history, we’d love to hear what you have to say.(无论是都柏林历史上的某个人物还是某个事件,我们都非常乐意听听你的看法。)”可知,所有参赛作品需围绕都柏林历史展开。故选A项。
42.推理判断题。通读全文,结合首段“To honour our historian Shane MacThomáis, Experience Glasnevin is proud to continue engaging young people with history through our annual primary school essay competition.(为纪念我们的历史学家 Shane MacThomáis,Experience Glasnevin 有幸继续通过我们一年一度的小学作文比赛,激发年轻人对历史的兴趣与参与。)”可知,文章以正式口吻介绍比赛目的、要求及背景,包含明确的参与指引,符合官方公告的特征。故选B项。
Passage 15
(2026·天域名校协作体·一模)
This Summer, It’s All Gas, No Breaks!
School’s out. Time to Go All Out! Whatever you’re into — whether it’s a hobby, a passion, or a new pursuit — we’re here to fuel your drive. With the High School Summer PassTM, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. No excuses. No holding back. No cost.
Planet Fitness’ High School Summer PassTM
High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! High School Summer Pass is here from June 1st through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations. Make this the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you.
How It Works
Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club. Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement. Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps.
① REGISTER NOW
Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer! Sign up online at planetfitness.com/ summer pass.
② DOWNLOAD THE PF APP
Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app.
③ GET MOVING
Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st.
Further Notes
Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st. Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card@ memberships begin at $24.99 per month, billed monthly. Memberships may include12-month commitment. Prices may vary depending on location. Locations independently owned and operated.
43.Who can gain free access to PF?
A.A 19-year-old outside NYC.
B.A 17-year-old registering alone in July.
C.A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC.
D.A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club.
44.What will happen to PF memberships after August 31?
A.Free access will extend through December.
B.Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month.
C.Members can choose to continue paid membership.
D.Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card® membership.
45.What is the text?
A.A safety notice. B.A program promotion. C.A parental guide. D.A gym introduction.
【答案】43.D 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍纽约市Planet Fitness推出的“高中暑期通行证”项目,包括免费使用资格、参与流程及后续会员政策,以吸引青少年参与。
43.细节理解题。根据“Planet Fitness’ High School Summer PassTM”中的“High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! (高中暑期通行证是Planet Fitness的免费暑期会员资格,欢迎14-19岁的高中生在纽约市各地锻炼!)”和“Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations.(参与者必须在其注册的地点进行锻炼,不得使用其他地点。)”及“How It Works”中的“Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement.(18岁以下?需带家长或监护人签署电子协议。)”可知,16岁(14-19岁范围内)且有监护人陪同在注册俱乐部参与的青少年可免费使用PF。故选D项。
44.细节理解题。根据“Further Notes”中的“Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st.(您的健身之旅仍在继续!8月31日后,可选择转为付费会员。)”可知,8月31日后,会员可选择继续使用付费会员服务。故选C项。
45.推理判断题。通读全文,根据首段“With the High School Summer PassTM, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. (凭借 the High School Summer PassTM,您可免费进入纽约市参与活动的Planet Fitness(PF)健身房。)”可知,文章开头以“免费使用纽约市参与活动的Planet Fitness”为吸引点,随后详细介绍“高中暑期通行证”的适用人群、使用时间、参与步骤及后续付费会员政策,核心目的是推广该暑期健身项目,因此,本文是一篇项目推广文。故选B项。
Passage 16
(2026·七彩阳光·一模)
Portal Information for Current AARP VolunteersWhat is the Volunteer Portal?
The AARP Volunteer Portal (volunteers.aarp.org) is an online platform designed to support volunteers throughout their experience with AARP. Whether you want to access volunteer resources and on-demand trainings, or connect with volunteer colleagues from across the nation, you can do it all from this secure digital platform.Who Can Use the Volunteer Portal?
The AARP Volunteer Portal is accessible to all active AARP volunteers. If you are not an active AARP volunteer or are unsure of your status, please reach out to your AARP volunteer program lead or contact the Volunteer Helpline at 1-833-865-2277 or volunteer@aarp.org.How to Access the Portal?
If you are a current volunteer, you can access the portal here: volunteers.aarp.org. For the best user experience, you should use Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge or Safari to log in to the Volunteer Portal.
New Volunteer Portal users will receive an email invitation directly from their volunteer program with instructions for logging into the Volunteer Portal. If you have not received this notification and are a new AARP volunteer, please reach out to your volunteer supervisor (主管) for assistance. You will not be able to access the Volunteer Portal for the first time without the invitation email.
After your first registration and login, you cannot access the Volunteer Portal through the link in your email invitation. Returning users can navigate to the Volunteer Portal by visiting volunteers.aarp.org. To log in, you will only need the email address you used to register with AARP along with your secure password.Have more questions about the Volunteer Portal?
Contact the Volunteer Helpline at volunteer@aarp.org or give us a call at 865-2277.
46.Who can make use of the Volunteer Portal?
A.AARP applicants. B.Current AARP volunteers.
C.Former AARP volunteers. D.Volunteers across the nation.
47.What is required for first-time access to the Volunteer Portal?
A.A secure password. B.An invitation link.
C.A registration form. D.An instructional guide.
48.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To appeal for volunteers.
B.To offer tips to new members.
C.To introduce an online platform.
D.To recommend a volunteer organization.
【答案】46.B 47.B 48.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国退休人员协会(AARP)志愿者门户网站的相关信息,包括该门户网站的定义、使用人群、访问方式以及疑问咨询渠道等内容。
46.细节理解题。根据“Who Can Use the Volunteer Portal?”部分中“The AARP Volunteer Portal is accessible to all active AARP volunteers. (所有在职的AARP志愿者都可以访问AARP志愿者门户网站)”可知,该门户网站的使用人群是在职的AARP志愿者。故选B项。
47.细节理解题。根据“How to Access the Portal?”部分中“New Volunteer Portal users will receive an email invitation directly from their volunteer program with instructions for logging into the Volunteer Portal. If you have not received this notification and are a new AARP volunteer, please reach out to your volunteer supervisor (主管) for assistance. You will not be able to access the Volunteer Portal for the first time without the invitation email. (新注册志愿者门户网站的用户将直接从其参与的志愿者项目收到一封电子邮件邀请,其中包含登录该志愿者门户网站的操作指南。若您是美国退休人员协会(AARP)的新志愿者,且尚未收到此通知,请联系您的志愿者主管寻求帮助。没有该邀请邮件,您将无法首次访问志愿者门户网站)”可知,首次访问该门户网站需要通过邮件中的邀请链接。故选B项。
48.主旨大意题。文章开篇通过“What is the Volunteer Portal?”引出AARP志愿者门户网站这一核心对象,随后依次介绍了该网站的使用人群(Who Can Use the Volunteer Portal?)、访问方式(How to Access the Portal?)以及疑问咨询渠道(Have more questions about the Volunteer Portal?),整体围绕C选项“介绍AARP志愿者门户网站”这一核心目的展开。故选C项。
Passage 17
(2026·强基联盟·一模)
A groundbreaking study published in The Lancet Public Health reveals that walking 7,000 steps daily can significantly enhance brain function and lower the risk of major diseases, challenging the widely accepted but unscientific 10,000-step standard.
Key Findings:
After analyzing data from more than 160,000 adults globally, researchers discovered that compared to just 2,000 steps per day, achieving 7,000 steps leads to:
•25% lower risk of heart disease
•6% reduced chance of cancer
•38% decreased dementia risk
•22% lower likelihood of depression
Lead researcher Dr. Melody Ding clarifies that the 10,000-step target traces back to a 1960s Japanese pedometer (计步器) marketing strategy rather than medical evidence.
Health Expert Opinions:
Dr. Daniel Bailey (Brunel University London) recommends 7,000 steps as a “realistic and regular” daily goal, rather than occasional intense efforts.
Dr. Andrew Scott (University of Portsmouth) advises that while “more movement is better”, consistency matters most.
Prof. Azeem Majeed (Imperial College London) highlights that routine daily activities like gardening or cleaning also contribute meaningfully in the long run.
Practical Advice:
Make it social: Walk with friends/family to stay motivated and enjoy quality time.
Start small: Even 4,000 daily steps show measurable health improvements over inactivity.
Focus on feeling good: Regular walker Jon Stride emphasizes that mental well-being benefits outweigh strict step counts.
While official guidelines recommend 150 weekly exercise minutes, this study shows regular 7,000-step walking provides major health benefits. The key is consistent movement — whether through walking, daily tasks, or other activities — without overemphasizing perfect numbers. Small, sustainable efforts make the real difference.
49.How many steps per day can significantly lower disease risks according to the study?
A.2,000 steps. B.4,000 steps. C.7,000 steps. D.10,000 steps.
50.What do health experts emphasize in walking advice?
A.Impressive records. B.Official guidance.
C.Intensive movement. D.Sustainable habits.
51.What is recommended to make walking more enjoyable?
A.Sharing walks with friends. B.Starting with small goals.
C.Focusing on step counts. D.Setting MUST-DO daily tasks.
【答案】49.C 50.D 51.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述介绍了一项研究指出每日走7000步可显著改善大脑功能并降低重大疾病风险及专家建议。
49.细节理解题。根据第一段“A groundbreaking study published in The Lancet Public Health reveals that walking 7,000 steps daily can significantly enhance brain function and lower the risk of major diseases, challenging the widely accepted but unscientific 10,000-step standard.(发表在《柳叶刀-公共卫生》上的一项开创性研究显示,每日走7000步可以显著改善大脑功能,降低患重大疾病的风险,这对普遍认可但缺乏科学依据的10000步标准提出了挑战)”可知,根据研究,每天走7000步可以显著降低疾病风险。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据Health Expert Opinions部分中“Dr. Daniel Bailey (Brunel University London) recommends 7,000 steps as a “realistic and regular” daily goal, rather than occasional intense efforts.(伦敦布鲁内尔大学的Daniel Bailey博士建议将7000步作为一个“现实而规律的”日常目标,而不是偶尔的剧烈运动)”,“Dr. Andrew Scott (University of Portsmouth) advises that while “more movement is better”, consistency matters most.(朴茨茅斯大学的Andrew Scott博士建议,虽然“运动越多越好”,但最重要的是坚持)”以及“Prof. Azeem Majeed (Imperial College London) highlights that routine daily activities like gardening or cleaning also contribute meaningfully in the long run.(伦敦帝国理工学院的Azeem Majeed教授强调,从长远来看,园艺或清洁等日常活动也有重要意义)”可知,健康专家强调的是可持续的习惯。故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据Practical Advice部分中“Make it social: Walk with friends/family to stay motivated and enjoy quality time.(社交化:与朋友/家人一起散步,保持动力,享受美好时光)”可知,建议与朋友分享散步,让散步更愉快。故选A。
主题03人与自我——文化与学习
Passage 18
(2026·嘉兴·一模)
NPR Student Podcast Challenge
Podcasts (播客) come in all shapes and sizes. Some podcasts are long. Others may be less than 10 minutes. Some podcasts are about news. Others may be educational. Interested? Here’s what you need to know about an entry to NPR Student Podcast Challenge!
For the Challenge, you can create your podcast entry on any topic. But overall, we are looking for a story about your school or community or the big change you want to make in your future. You are also encouraged to explain something that kids understand and grown-ups don’t or show us both sides of a debate about an important issue.
Guidelines to remember
The contest is open to teachers with students in grades four through twelve.
Podcasts must be between three and eight minutes long.
Entries can include original music.
Students may work with a class or an extracurricular (课外的) group to make their podcasts.
The submission period runs from Jan. 6, 2026, to May 2, 2026.
Our judges will use the following criteria to narrow down and choose the winners in our three age groups — 4th grade, middle (5th grade through 8th grade) and high school (9th grade through 12th grade).
Judging Criteria
Criteria
Percentage
Evaluation Focus
Information & Structure
40%
·Fascinating and informative account (10%)
·Clear and engaging logic (20%)
·Tight and focused editing (10%)
Personality & Creativity
40%
·Reflection of your unique class and community (12%)
·Engaging personality and conversational tone (15%)
·Ability to bring out laughter, thought, or other feelings (13%)
Production Quality
20%
Priority of serious effort over advanced equipment
52.Which topic is probably welcomed by the Challenge?
A.Problems of grown-ups.
B.Recent events on campus.
C.Reactions to global changes.
D.Choices of debate subjects.
53.What is a guideline for an entry to the Challenge?
A.Background music is necessary.
B.It must be eight minutes long.
C.It should be submitted over the summer.
D.Individual work is optional.
54.Which evaluation focus accounts for the highest percentage?
A.Local character. B.Logical flow.
C.Technical equipment. D.Emotional impact.
【答案】52.B 53.D 54.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍美国国家公共电台学生播客挑战赛的参赛要求、主题方向及评审标准。
52.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But overall, we are looking for a story about your school or community or the big change you want to make in your future. (但总的来说,我们希望看到的是关于你的学校或社区,或是你希望在未来做出的重大改变的故事。)”可知,和校园相关的主题会受到挑战赛的欢迎。故选B项。
53.细节理解题。根据Guidelines to remember部分中的“Students may work with a class or an extracurricular (课外的) group to make their podcasts. (学生可以与班级或课外小组合作制作播客。)”可知,学生既可以组队参赛,也可以选择独立制作,个人参赛是被允许的。故选D项。
54.细节理解题。根据Judging Criteria表格中的信息“Clear and engaging logic (20%) (清晰且引人入胜的逻辑占比20%)”,对比其他评审维度占比:内容与信息10%、剪辑10%、班级社区特色12%、风格语调15%、情感共鸣13%、制作质量20%(侧重努力程度而非设备),其中清晰且引人入胜的逻辑对应的占比在单个细分项中最高。故选B项。
Passage 19
(2026·杭州·一模)
Media literacy isn’t just a nice-to-have skill anymore - it’s essential. At its core, media literacy means understanding how media works - who created a message, why it was made, and how it’s meant to influence the audience. Students are constantly surrounded by messages: some are helpful, others misleading. Teaching them to analyze, question, and evaluate media gives them the tools to think critically and make informed choices. The good news? You can build media literacy into what you’re already doing, one step at a time. Use Headlines as Warm-Ups
Start class with a real-world headline - ideally one related to your subject area.
Ask students:
● Is this information reliable?
● Where did it come from?
● What might be missing?
This five-minute routine builds awareness and can lead to great discussions.Compare Two Sources
Pick two texts on the same topic but from different perspectives. This could be editorials, news articles, or video content. Ask students to compare:
● Language and tone.
● Choice of images.
● What facts are emphasized or ignored?
This is a great way to teach bias (偏见) and point of view, especially in ELA or social studies.Build Visual Literacy
Use political cartoons, advertisements, or photos to practise interpreting:
● What’s the message?
● How is it being communicated visually?
● Who benefits from this image?
This kind of analysis helps students read beyond the text.
This is about teaching students to be curious, and you just need to model curiosity. When you say, “Let’s figure out where this came from,” you’re demonstrating to students how to think critically. And when they see you do it regularly, they start doing it too.
55.What is the primary purpose of teaching media literacy to students?
A.To arouse their interest in media.
B.To enhance their literature skills.
C.To develop their critical thinking ability.
D.To broaden their general media knowledge.
56.Which technique of teaching media literacy is recommended?
A.Using visual aids in teaching.
B.Asking students to connect two sources.
C.Providing materials that include pictures.
D.Having students figure out better headlines.
57.How can teachers best stimulate students’ curiosity?
A.Ask routine questions. B.Show, don’t just tell.
C.Reward curious students. D.Tell, don’t just watch.
【答案】55.C 56.A 57.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文,主要阐述了媒介素养对学生的必要性,并介绍了将媒介素养融入教学的三种具体方法,同时强调教师示范好奇心对培养学生批判性思维的重要性。
55.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Teaching them to analyze, question, and evaluate media gives them the tools to think critically and make informed choices.(教他们分析、质疑和评估媒体,为他们提供了批判性思考和做出明智选择的工具)”可知,教学生媒介素养的主要目的是培养他们的批判性思维能力。 故选C。
56.推理判断题。根据文章三个教学方法板块可知,Use Headlines as Warm-Ups(用标题做热身)、Compare Two Sources(对比两个信息源)、Build Visual Literacy(培养视觉素养)均为推荐的教学技巧。其中Build Visual Literacy板块明确提到“Use political cartoons, advertisements, or photos to practise interpreting(使用政治漫画、广告或照片来练习解读)”,这属于在教学中使用视觉辅助工具。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“This is about teaching students to be curious, and you just need to model curiosity. When you say, “Let’s figure out where this came from,” you’re demonstrating to students how to think critically.(这是关于教学生保持好奇心,而你只需要示范好奇心。当你说“让我们弄清楚这来自哪里”时,你正在向学生展示如何进行批判性思考。)”可知,教师通过示范而非单纯说教来激发学生的好奇心,即“展示,而不只是说教”。 故选B。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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专题01 阅读理解(应用文)
主题01 人与社会——社会·文化
Passage 1
(2026·金丽衢·一模)
Global Smartphone Usage Trends(2023-2025)
Smartphones have become an essential part of modern life, but excessive use may lead to health and social problems. Recent studies reveal significant changes in global smartphone usage patterns from 2023 to 2025. The following data provides insights into daily usage time, purposes, and related issues. 1: Average Daily Smartphone Usage(Hours/Day)
Age Group
2023
2024
2025(predict)
Teens(13-19)
5.2
5.5
5.8
Young Adults(20-35)
4.8
5.0
5.3
Middle-aged(36-55)
3.5
3.7
4.0
Seniors(55+)
2.8
3.0
3.2
2: Primary Smartphone Activities(2023-2025)
Year
Social Media
Entertainment
Work/ Study
Others
2023
42%
35%
15%
8%
2024
45%
33%
14%
8%
2025
47%
31%
13%
9%
3: Reported Negative Effects(2024 Survey)
■Eye Strain: 38% ■Sleep Disorders: 25%
■Reduced Productivity: 20% ■Other Issues: 12%Analysis:
The data indicates a steady increase in smartphone usage across all age groups, with teenagers spending nearly 6 hours daily on their devices by 2025. Social media consumption shows the most significant growth, rising from 42% in 2023 to a projected 47% in 2025. Meanwhile, time spent on work/ study related activities continues to decline.
Health professionals express concern about the 25% of users reporting sleep disorders and 38% experiencing eye strain. These problems are particularly common among heavy users who spend over 5 hours daily on their phones. Experts suggest:
Setting daily usage limits(especially before bedtime).
Taking regular breaks to rest eyes.
Balancing online and offline social interactions.
Using productivity apps to monitor and control usage.
Without proper management, excessive smartphone use may lead to more serious health issues and social problems in the coming years.
1.Which age group is projected to spend the most time on smartphones in 2025?
A.Teens. B.Young Adults. C.Middle-aged. D.Seniors.
2.According to the 2024 Survey, what is the percentage of health damage of smartphone use?
A.About 38%. B.About 25%. C.About 63%. D.About 32%.
3.What do the experts advise us to do?
A.To enjoy everyday phone use. B.To increase regular workout time.
C.To make online interaction diverse. D.To take advantage of monitoring apps.
Passage 2
(2026·“91联盟”·一模)
For whoever wants an exciting and challenging road trip, we came up with our list of the world’s most dangerous roads that would test even the best road trip cars. Read on to discover routes that promise unmatched thrills!
Col du Chaussy, France
At 1,532 metres above sea level, Col du Chaussy is a high mountain pass in south-eastern France. This stretch is only about 3.2 km long but features 17 hairpin turns. There’s a small concrete barrier as you zigzag upward but this improbable road, while impossibly picturesque, is still one of the most dangerous roads in the world.
Taroko Gorge Road, Taiwan
Taroko Gorge Road in Taiwan is framed by rock on one side and sheer cliff drops on the other. The popular 19 km stretch is so spectacular that it draws a constant parade of tour buses, cars, scooters, bicyclists and pedestrians, all sharing the same narrow road. If you want to hit this road, you’d better hope the weather is fair, otherwise, you might suffer through landslides and floods that make sections impassable.
Commonwealth Avenue, Philippines
Unlike other roads and highways on this list, this one isn’t perched on the edge of a mountain. In fact, it’s a wide urban highway that’s just 12 km long. Due to poor drainage which brings floods on the avenue, this road has earned the tragic nickname “Killer Highway”.
Inspired to embark on one of these epic journeys? To learn more details, including the best times to visit, and how to rent the perfect vehicle, please click www.roadtrip.com. Your next great adventure is just a click away!
4.What may be experienced in the trip of Taroko Gorge Road?
A.Seaside scenery. B.Changeable weather.
C.A concrete barrier. D.A bustling mix of traffic.
5.What has set Commonwealth Avenue apart from the other roads?
A.Its shortest length. B.Its urban location.
C.Its heavy traffic. D.Its high altitude.
6.Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A travel website.
C.An academic magazine. D.A course brochure.
Passage 3
(2026·绍兴·一模)
Join the Golden Gate National Parks Volunteer Program to keep the parks ecologically healthy and welcoming for visitors! Key tasks include removing harmful plants, collecting native seeds for future planting and clearing littered remains. You’ll play a key role in supporting habitat restoration, trail maintenance, and landscape care across three iconic locations: Golden Gate National Recreation Area, Muir Woods National Monument, and Fort Point National Historic Site.
● Groups & Time Commitment
Groups of 10 or more are welcome but should inform the volunteer office 3 days in advance. This helps staff prepare enough tools and assign tasks more efficiently.
Each volunteer shift lasts 2-8 hours per day, with a weekly maximum of 40 hours to balance work and rest. We stick to the schedule rain or shine, so come ready for changing weather.
● Age, Skills & What to Bring
Age: Most projects require volunteers to be at least 14 years old, while trail repair tasks need participants aged 16+. Specifics will be shared when you sign up for a shift.
Skills: No prior experience is needed! We provide all training, tools and on-site leadership to guide you through each task. Items: Bring clothes, long pants (to avoid scratches), and closed-toe shoes. Also, prepare weather layers, rain gear (if rain is forecast), a reusable water bottle, and sunscreen.
● Safety & Benefits
Safety: You may need to lift 10-20 lbs and work on uneven ground; talk to staff if you have physical concerns. Avoid poison oak, check for ticks after shifts, and run zigzag if yellow jackets (黄蜂) are disturbed. Do not touch dangerous items — alert staff immediately. Call 911 for emergencies.
Benefits: Enjoy healthy outdoor work while making a difference! You’ll work with park staff and diverse volunteers, learn about the parks’ ecology and history, and connect with these special natural spaces.
7.What is the main task for the program volunteers?
A.To study harmful plants.
B.To donate for habitat restoration.
C.To collect seeds for research.
D.To preserve the parks’ landscapes.
8.What can be learned about the volunteers?
A.They must be aged over 16.
B.They will receive on-site guidance.
C.They can choose locations freely.
D.They should prepare tools in advance.
9.What is the benefit of joining the program?
A.Avoiding risky outdoor activities.
B.Enjoying the parks’ beautiful scenery.
C.Building up close links with park staff.
D.Understanding the local ecology better.
Passage 4
(2026·Z20名校联盟·一模)
The City Museum is hosting four special exhibitions in October. Each exhibition has unique requirements and activities. Check the details below before planning your visit.
Ancient Egyptian Treasures
Explore over 50 artifacts from ancient Egypt, including mummy masks and stone carvings. The exhibition runs from October 1st to October 20th. Tickets cost $5 for adults and $8 for students, but you can get a $2 discount if you book online three days in advance. Guided tours are available daily at 11:00 am and 2:00 pm, but tours require booking at least 24 hours ahead at the museum’s information desk. Photography is not allowed in this exhibition.
Modern Art Revolution
This exhibition features works by 20th-century artists like Picasso and Dali. It opens on October 5th and ends on November 10th. Admission is free for all visitors, but you must wear a visitor badge which can be collected at the entrance. There will be a workshop on October 15th where participants can try painting in the modern style. The workshop is limited to 20 people, so sign up when you arrive. Cameras are permitted but without flash.
Natural History Wonders
Discover dinosaur fossils, rare minerals, and animal specimens from around the world. The exhibition starts on October 8th and lasts until October 31st. Children under 12 must be accompanied by an adult, and group visits ( over 10 people) need to be registered a week before. A special “Night at the Museum” event will be held on October 22nd, with tickets available from October 1st.
10.How can visitors get a discount for the Ancient Egyptian Treasures exhibition?
A.By joining a guided tour B.By booking online 3 days early
C.By showing student ID D.By visiting on weekdays
11.What is required for entering the Modern Art Revolution exhibition?
A.Booking a workshop ticket B.Wearing a visitor badge
C.Using a camera without flash D.Paying an admission fee
12.When must group visits to Natural History Wonders be registered?
A.At least 24 hours in advance B.Three days before the visit
C.A week before the visit D.On the day of the visit
Passage 5
(2026·浙皖共同体·一模)
Olympia — Full day TourOverview
See the birthplace of the Olympic Games — and pair your outing with a number of other key attractions and experiences — on this private, full-day tour. Following pickup at Katakolon, travel via spacious vehicle to UNESCO-listed Olympia, which you’ll explore independently. Then, visit a local honey farm, head to a winery, swim at Skafidia Beach, and more (entry and tasting fees own expense).What to expect
Ancient Gymnasium
You will gain valuable insights into the values of the ancient Greeks and their attitude towards health and wellbeing.
Ancient Stadium
You’ll step in the celebrated stadium to listen to the interesting stories of athletic events tied to the history of Olympia.
Temple of Hera
You will learn about the Heraean games, an ancient female running event. You will also discover the famous setting where the Olympic fire is lit every four years.
Klio’s Honey Farm
A nice treat is offered tasting local pancakes with honey. You will enjoy the thick shades under the garden trees and get the feeling of the Greek rural life.Additional information
* EU citizens under 25 years old have free entrance. IDs or Passports are required for the guests under 25 years old to ensure Birth date at the Entrance Gates.
* Please wear weather-appropriate clothing and comfortable shoes.
* Please note there is some walking distance between these sites with rough cobbles (鹅卵石) so not recommended for anyone with limited mobility.
* This experience requires good weather. If it’s canceled due to poor weather, you’ll be offered a different date or a full refund.
13.What do we know about the ancient Olympia tour?
A.It is a guided tour. B.It includes free honey tasting.
C.It offers hands-on winemaking practices. D.It allows guests to explore at their own pace.
14.In which of the following is the Olympic fire lit?
A.Temple of Hera. B.Ancient Stadium. C.Klio’s Honey Farm. D.Ancient Gymnasium.
15.What is required of a guest on the ancient Olympia tour?
A.Mental toughness. B.An EU citizenship.
C.A moderate physical fitness level. D.Appropriate dressing for bad weather.
主题02 人与自我——学习·生活
Passage 6
(2026·名校协作体·一模)
In our library we encourage scholarly activities but prohibit behaviors that disturb others’ work in the library. Violations may lead to restricted access. Cellphone Usage
Turn cell phones off or set to silent mode as you enter the library. Out of respect for others, if you must use a cell phone while in a library, move to one of the following general locations if your conversation will be more than a few seconds:
●public space away from quiet study areas
●study rooms
●lobbies or entrances to libraries (that are not part of the main library)
Any person who does not follow this policy may be asked to leave the library. Children in the Library
The resources of the Libraries are primarily intended for use by Boston College students, staff and faculty. However, young children accompanied by an adult are welcome in the libraries.
Parents or adult guardians who bring young children to the library are responsible for their protection and safety and must never leave children unattended. Children cannot be monitored and supervised by the staff; therefore the safety of unattended children cannot be guaranteed. Food & Drink
Food is limited to small items which are generally consumed individually while seated at tables or study rooms. Drinks in covered containers and water bottles are allowed.
Not permitted:
●Meals or messy, strong-smelling foods (e.g. pizza, salads, sandwiches and soup) .
●Group meals where food is shared by more than one person.
●Delivery of food to the library.
16.Where can a person take a call for a few minutes in the library?
A.At a quiet study desk. B.In a study room.
C.In a lobby of the main library. D.Near the reading room.
17.Who should answer for the safety of young children in the library?
A.Library staff members. B.The child’s school teacher.
C.Campus security officers. D.The accompanying adult.
18.Which of the following behaviors violates the library’s Food & Drink policy?
A.Drinking from a covered coffee cup. B.Eating a chocolate bar at a study room.
C.Sharing a box of donuts with study partners. D.Keeping a sealed bottle of juice in the bag.
Passage 7
(2026·新阵地联盟·一模)
Coachella (officially called the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival and sometimes known as Coachella Festival) is an annual music and arts festival held in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valley in the Colorado Desert. It is typically held in mid-April, spanning two weekends. The event features musical artists from many genres of music, including rock, pop, indie, hip hop and electronic dance music, as well as art installations and sculptures. Across the grounds, several stages continuously host live music.
General Festival Information
◆All ages welcome.
◆Kids 5 & under Free. (General admission only)
◆Both weekends will feature the same lineup, art, food and activities.
◆Lineup & set times are subject to change without notice.
◆Onsite camping is 18+ unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.
About Passes
◆A Festival Pass is a single wristband that is worn all three days.
◆A wristband is valid for the entire weekend that you purchased.
◆A wristband is only valid for the specific weekend that you purchased.
◆A wristband is required to enter the parking, camping and venue grounds.
◆Wristbands are invalid if tampered with or removed.
◆Wristbands are non-transferable once applied.
◆Do not put your wristband on until you are on your way to the festival and have registered it.
Open Hours
◆General parking opens Friday–Sunday from 11:00 am to 12:00 pm.
◆Coachella shuttle service will depart from local hotels at 1:00 pm Friday–Sunday.
19.What does Coachella Festival feature?
A.Single-stage shows. B.Various music types.
C.One-weekend duration. D.Recorded performances.
20.What do we know about Coachella Festival?
A.Kids aged 5 can access everything free.
B.The lineup is guaranteed not to change.
C.Festival-goers should enter with a paper ticket.
D.Wristbands can not be transferred once put on.
21.When can Coachella festival-goers take the shuttle bus to reach the venue?
A.1:00 pm Saturday. B.12:00 am Friday.
C.11:00 am Sunday. D.2:00 pm Saturday.
Passage 8
(2026·十二校·一模)
Enchanting retreat in Mystic Valley: Serenity & Exploration Package
Why Mystic Valley
Nestled deep in the heart of nature, Mystic Valley is a hidden gem. Towering mountains embrace the valley, their peaks often veiled in a soft mist, creating a magical atmosphere. Crystal - clear streams meander through the landscape, their waters teeming with small fish and unique aquatic plants. The valley is carpeted with lush meadows, where wildflowers of every color bloom in profusion during spring and summer.
A dense, ancient forest covers a large part of the valley, home to a variety of rare animals, including the elusive Mystic Valley Deer and colorful songbirds. The air is filled with the fresh scent of pine and wild herbs, and the only sounds are the gentle murmur of the streams, the chirping of birds, and the rustling of leaves in the breeze. Away from the hustle and bustle of urban life, Mystic Valley offers a peaceful and rejuvenating experience. There are activities suitable for all, from gentle nature walks to more challenging mountain hikes.What to Do
On your arrival day, our friendly staff will greet you at the nearest transportation hub and escort you to your accommodation. In the evening, unwind with a delicious welcome dinner, featuring local specialties prepared with fresh, organic ingredients.
On the second day, you have a choice of activities. In the morning, you can embark on a guided nature walk through the meadows, learning about the different plants and animals that call the valley home. Or, if you’re feeling more adventurous, you can start a moderate mountain hike, taking in the breathtaking views from the lower slopes. In the afternoon, relax by the stream, dipping your toes in the cool water, or try your hand at fishing. For those who prefer more active pursuits, there are open areas where you can play frisbee or have a picnic.
For guests staying for four days, on the third day, you can join a forest exploration tour. Led by experienced guides, you’ll venture deep into the forest, discover hidden waterfalls, and maybe even catch a glimpse of the Mystic Valley Deer. On the fourth day, you can choose to have a free day, either to further explore the areas that interested you the most or simply to relax at your accommodation and soak up the peaceful surroundings.Accommodation choices
We have accommodation options to suit every taste and budget. The Valley View Lodge s are situated on a slight elevation, offering panoramic views of the entire valley. These lodges are well- equipped with modern amenities, including comfortable beds, private bathrooms, and a cozy living area. They also have large windows and balconies, perfect for enjoying the stunning scenery.
For a more budget-friendly option, the Forest Cabins are nestled among the trees. Although more rustic, they are clean, comfortable, and provide an authentic experience of living close to nature. The cabins share communal bathrooms and a small kitchen area where you can prepare simple meals if you wish.
The individual price is as follows. (*A 30% discount is available for students and seniors.)
Accommodation Type
2- day
4-day
Valley View Lodge
$400
$700
Forest Cabins
$200
$350
The prices cover your accommodation, three meals a day, and most guided activities. However, some specialized activities, such as horseback riding tours, may incur an additional fee.
If this enchanting retreat in Mystic Valley has sparked your interest, don’t miss out Click here to book your dream vacation and create memories that will last a lifetime.
22.What can tourists do on the second day in Mystic Valley?
A.Take a forest exploration tour and go fishing.
B.Have a nature walk and play frisbee by the stream.
C.Start a challenging mountain hike and relax at the lodge.
D.Join a village tour and try horseback riding.
23.How much should two students pay for a 4- day stay in the Forest Cabins?
A.$490. B.$560. C.$700. D.$910.
24.Where is this text most likely from?
A.A geography textbook. B.A local newspaper.
C.A travel website. D.A wildlife magazine.
Passage 9
(2026·北斗星盟·一模)
Experience Picasso’s Works in a New Way
Pablo Picasso was fascinated by performers and their ability to transform. He was inspired by the dancers, entertainers and bullfighters he painted. Marking the 100th anniversary of his famous painting The Three Dancers, this exhibition, Theatre Picasso, staged by celebrated contemporary artist Wu Tsang and author Enrique Fuenteblanca, sheds new light on Picasso’s work. They will transform the exhibition space into a theatre for displaying over 45 works by Picasso. This includes paintings, sculpture, textile and works on paper.Exhibition and Lunch
Make a day of it. See Theatre Picasso and enjoy a two-course lunch in the Level 6 Restaurant afterwards. With one of the best restaurant views in London and a modern British menu, it’s a simple way to plan ahead and get more from your visit.
Available daily with 11:15, 12:00, 12:45 or 13:30 exhibition entry, followed by lunch.
You can also book separately for afternoon tea or the bar menu via our Restaurant page.
*A 12.5% service charge will be added to your bill.Dates
17 September 2025-12 April 2026
Advance booking recommended
Members enjoy free entry — no need to book, just turn up with your card
Open until 21:00 every Friday and Saturday (except 5 and 12 December)Pricing
£15 / Free for Members
£47 with a two-course lunch
25.What is special about the exhibition?
A.It is held in a real theatre.
B.It marks Picasso’s 100th birthday.
C.It features Picasso’s paintings of dancers.
D.It offers new interpretations of Picasso’s work.
26.According to the passage, what can Members do?
A.Enjoy free afternoon tea.
B.Enter without booking in advance.
C.Have 24-hour access on weekends.
D.Get a two-course lunch with a discount.
27.Where is this passage most likely to be found?
A.On a gallery website. B.On a university board.
C.In a Picasso’s biography. D.In a review of an exhibition.
Passage 10
(2026·七校联盟·一模)
The San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance Library provides information services and resources for San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance staff and volunteers. Our Archives & Rare Book Room preserves a wide variety of materials documenting our history, plus a specialized collection of 19th and 20th century publications related to various biological sciences and the history of zoological gardens. We are located in the Beckman Center next to the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, overlooking beautiful San Pasqual Valley.Services & Facilities:
San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance team members may request books and articles through the Library’s website, check out/renew books by email or phone, and receive/return books by interoffice mail. We teach team members how to access our collections and journal subscriptions and navigate our website. We also provide reference and literature research services.
Team members are welcome to use our facilities during opening hours (8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday). We offer a reading/study area, four SDZWA — networked computers, and a color printer/copier/scanner. Library access and services are normally restricted to SDZWA team members. Scholars requesting access to our specialized collection may email library@sdzwa.org with a brief description of their research project.Online Resources:
Animal Fact Sheets
Explore detailed, fully referenced information guides to 130 + animal species at the San Diego Zoo and Safari Park, including distribution, physical characteristics, behavior, diet, reproduction, managed care, conservation, and a comprehensive bibliography.Zoo & Conservation News
Keep up-to-date on zoo, aquarium, wildlife, plant, ecology, and conservation news with a weekly email that links to relevant stories.
SDZWA History Time Line
Explore San Diego Zoo and Safari Park history.Staff Publications
Search for scientific publications by Zoo, Safari Park, and Conservation Research staff.
28.What can we know about the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance Library?
A.It is located near the Beckman Center.
B.It preserves merely historical documents.
C.It is open to the general public without restrictions.
D.It offers both physical and online resources for research.
29.What is required when a scholar from outside the SDZWA needs to use the specialized collection?
A.A phone call during opening hours.
B.A formal letter of recommendation.
C.An in - person visit to the Beckman Center.
D.An email outlining their research.
30.Which of the following can be found within the library’s online resources?
A.Visitor guidelines for the Safari Park.
B.Maps of animal exhibits in the Safari Park.
C.Materials about San Diego Zoo’s development.
D.Application forms for San Diego Zoo’s volunteer.
Passage 11
(2026·精诚联盟·一模)
Borrow & Renew
Login to My Library Account to see renewals, checkouts, holds, overdue items and fines. For information about borrowing materials not owned by Penn State, visit our Interlibrary Loan web pages.How to borrow
For items at any Penn State campus, click “I want it” on the items you find in the Libraries Catalog. For items not owned by Penn State, use Interlibrary Loan.How long can I borrow?
Item
Students, faculty and staff
Penn State alumni (校友) and visitors
Books
1 semester
4 weeks
DVDs
14 days
14 days
E-ZBorrow
12 weeks
N/A
Library Fines for Overdue Items
Item
Fine/Maximum
Additional fees
Course Reserves
$2/hour, $100 max.
After 10 days: $25 processing fee
Special Loans
$3/day, $15 max.
After 30 days: $25 processing fee
Questions about My Library Account
●“I’ve already returned this item — why did I receive an overdue notice?”
First, check the date and time that the notice was sent. It’s possible that the notice was sent before you returned the item. You can also check your current list of checkouts at My Library Account. If the item does not appear on that list, it has already been removed from your account.
If you believe that you received an overdue notice for an item that you’ve returned, complete the online Claim Returned Form to initiate a library staff search.
●“I have a question about a bill.”
Questions about library bills can be referred to your local Penn State library or submitted through our Bill Question Form. Please be sure to supply as much information as possible.
31.How long can a former Penn State student borrow a book?
A.1 semester. B.4 weeks. C.14 days. D.12 weeks.
32.What is the total fine for a course reserve item that is one month overdue?
A.$25. B.$40. C.$100. D.$125.
33.On which occasion should you fill in the Claim Returned Form?
A.You have a question about your library bill.
B.You forget to return the item on the due date.
C.You receive an overdue notice after returning the item.
D.You fail to find the returned item on your checkout list.
Passage 12
(2026·温州·一模)
Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink. Foodlabels tell you all sorts of information, including but not limited to the following:
Date marking: Use-by and best before dates
Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date.
The best before date refers to food quality. Once the best before date has passed, the food may still be safe to consume, but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value. Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date, provided the product is still fit for human consumption.
Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products.
Nutrition Facts
Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve, as well as per 100g or 100ml.
Ingredients (配料)
All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least.
Here is a sample.
Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna (千层面)
34.Which product is more likely to be labeled with a “use-by” date?
A.Canned tomatoes. B.Fresh chicken. C.Packaged biscuits. D.Bottled water.
35.How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna?
A.227. B.280. C.908. D.1,120.
36.Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna?
A.Italian Tomatoes. B.Pasta. C.Ricotta Cheese. D.Paprika.
Passage 13
(2026·ZDB联盟·一模)
If you’re looking for a nice spot to get in a nap (小睡) on the River Campus, here are my top three napping spots below (ranked from worst to best).
3. The Eastman Quad
Surrounded by so many iconic buildings and classrooms, the spot itself is already comfortable, with the loud talk and footsteps of students and the nice, soft grass. However, I have to reduce points for the squirrels. If you stay still too long, they climb on your face and bury their nuts in your bags. Not cool.
2. Fauver Stadium
During most of the day, it’s quiet and at a far enough distance from classrooms. Just be on the lookout for sports teams and screaming fans waking you up. You wouldn’t wanna get stepped on by members of the track team in the middle of your beauty sleep, right?
1. The Boats from the Rowing Teams
Why sleep on top of the bridge, when you can nap on the boats. The movement from the boat is so slow that you can barely feel it. And here’s another bonus: You also get to wake up in a surprisingly new location every time. If you’re lucky, you could even take that dream cruise to Canada, right by the ocean as you sleep.
With the top three spots for all types of nappers, I suggest everyone drop everything and find a spot to nap. Good luck and sweet dreams. Wake me up again in an hour. YAAWWWNNNN! ! !
37.What do Eastman Quad and Fauver Stadium share?
A.Both have soft grass. B.Both have sports teams.
C.Both are near classrooms. D.Both are pleasant but noisy.
38.Why are the boats special for napping?
A.Custom spaces. B.New locations.
C.Total quietness. D.Complete privacy.
39.What tone does “YAAWWWNNNN! ! !” convey?
A.Fun and real. B.Cold and distant.
C.Polite and proper. D.Serious and formal.
Passage 14
(2026·六校联盟·一模)
The Shane MacThomáis Essay Prize for Primary Schools
To honour our historian Shane MacThomáis, Experience Glasnevin is proud to continue engaging young people with history through our annual primary school essay competition.
Experience Glasnevin offers engaging educational experiences tailored to the age and interests of all learners. Pupils explore over 200 years of history as they learn about the people buried within the cemetery.
Now we’re asking you and your class to do the same!Essay Title: Explore the story of Dublin’s past in your own words
As Ireland’s National Cemetery, Glasnevin plays a huge role in the history of Dublin itself. We’re asking fifth and sixth class students across the country to write a short essay based on the title above, telling us about their favourite historical Dublin figure, or something about the history of the city itself.
Pupils will be able to share, in no more than 600 words, their account of any topic from Dublin’s splendid history.
Teachers: Have your pupils use the writing template (模板) included in this month’s Teacher’s Resource Pack to write their essay or, alternatively, they are more than welcome to type their essay.Background to the Competition
This memorial essay prize was established by Dublin Cemeteries Trust in 2024 to honour Shane MacThomáis (1967-2014). Shane played a key role in expanding public interest in Glasnevin Cemetery and also knowledge of it as an important national heritage site. This essay prize is intended to encourage younger people to engage with these topics and develop an interest in the subjects to which Shane dedicated himself.
Whether it’s a person or an event from any part of Dublin’s history, we’d love to hear what you have to say.
40.Who is the competition targeted at?
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Pupils. D.Citizens.
41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.All contributions are encouraged to engage with Dublin’s history.
B.The words for the submissions are required to surpass 600 words.
C.There is only one way for the participants to finish their writings.
D.The essay prize is intended to promote Dublin Cemeteries Trust.
42.Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A travel guide. B.An official announcement.
C.A history paper. D.A memorial biography.
Passage 15
(2026·天域名校协作体·一模)
This Summer, It’s All Gas, No Breaks!
School’s out. Time to Go All Out! Whatever you’re into — whether it’s a hobby, a passion, or a new pursuit — we’re here to fuel your drive. With the High School Summer PassTM, you can get FREE access to participating Planet Fitness (PF) in New York City. No excuses. No holding back. No cost.
Planet Fitness’ High School Summer PassTM
High School Summer PassTM is Planet Fitness’ free summer membership that welcomes high school teens ages 14-19 to work out throughout NYC! High School Summer Pass is here from June 1st through August 31st! Participants must work out at the location they sign up at and are not permitted to use other locations. Make this the summer of getting stronger at Planet Fitness with our best-in-class equipment at a convenient location near you.
How It Works
Teens age-appropriate can sign up for FREE online or in-club. Under 18? Bring a parent or guardian to sign the electronic agreement. Register for the High School Summer Pass program with three simple steps.
① REGISTER NOW
Register TODAY and get ready for a strong summer! Sign up online at planetfitness.com/ summer pass.
② DOWNLOAD THE PF APP
Create an account using the same email you used to register and get your digital club pass in the FREE PF app.
③ GET MOVING
Start working out at your home club for FREE now through August 31st.
Further Notes
Your Fitness Journey Continues! Transition to paid membership is optional after August 31st. Classic memberships begin at $15 per month and PF Black Card@ memberships begin at $24.99 per month, billed monthly. Memberships may include12-month commitment. Prices may vary depending on location. Locations independently owned and operated.
43.Who can gain free access to PF?
A.A 19-year-old outside NYC.
B.A 17-year-old registering alone in July.
C.A 13-year-old with a parent within NYC.
D.A 16-year-old with a guardian at the registered club.
44.What will happen to PF memberships after August 31?
A.Free access will extend through December.
B.Memberships will auto-renew at $15 per month.
C.Members can choose to continue paid membership.
D.Members should upgrade to a PF Black Card® membership.
45.What is the text?
A.A safety notice. B.A program promotion. C.A parental guide. D.A gym introduction.
Passage 16
(2026·七彩阳光·一模)
Portal Information for Current AARP VolunteersWhat is the Volunteer Portal?
The AARP Volunteer Portal (volunteers.aarp.org) is an online platform designed to support volunteers throughout their experience with AARP. Whether you want to access volunteer resources and on-demand trainings, or connect with volunteer colleagues from across the nation, you can do it all from this secure digital platform.Who Can Use the Volunteer Portal?
The AARP Volunteer Portal is accessible to all active AARP volunteers. If you are not an active AARP volunteer or are unsure of your status, please reach out to your AARP volunteer program lead or contact the Volunteer Helpline at 1-833-865-2277 or volunteer@aarp.org.How to Access the Portal?
If you are a current volunteer, you can access the portal here: volunteers.aarp.org. For the best user experience, you should use Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge or Safari to log in to the Volunteer Portal.
New Volunteer Portal users will receive an email invitation directly from their volunteer program with instructions for logging into the Volunteer Portal. If you have not received this notification and are a new AARP volunteer, please reach out to your volunteer supervisor (主管) for assistance. You will not be able to access the Volunteer Portal for the first time without the invitation email.
After your first registration and login, you cannot access the Volunteer Portal through the link in your email invitation. Returning users can navigate to the Volunteer Portal by visiting volunteers.aarp.org. To log in, you will only need the email address you used to register with AARP along with your secure password.Have more questions about the Volunteer Portal?
Contact the Volunteer Helpline at volunteer@aarp.org or give us a call at 865-2277.
46.Who can make use of the Volunteer Portal?
A.AARP applicants. B.Current AARP volunteers.
C.Former AARP volunteers. D.Volunteers across the nation.
47.What is required for first-time access to the Volunteer Portal?
A.A secure password. B.An invitation link.
C.A registration form. D.An instructional guide.
48.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To appeal for volunteers.
B.To offer tips to new members.
C.To introduce an online platform.
D.To recommend a volunteer organization.
Passage 17
(2026·强基联盟·一模)
A groundbreaking study published in The Lancet Public Health reveals that walking 7,000 steps daily can significantly enhance brain function and lower the risk of major diseases, challenging the widely accepted but unscientific 10,000-step standard.
Key Findings:
After analyzing data from more than 160,000 adults globally, researchers discovered that compared to just 2,000 steps per day, achieving 7,000 steps leads to:
•25% lower risk of heart disease
•6% reduced chance of cancer
•38% decreased dementia risk
•22% lower likelihood of depression
Lead researcher Dr. Melody Ding clarifies that the 10,000-step target traces back to a 1960s Japanese pedometer (计步器) marketing strategy rather than medical evidence.
Health Expert Opinions:
Dr. Daniel Bailey (Brunel University London) recommends 7,000 steps as a “realistic and regular” daily goal, rather than occasional intense efforts.
Dr. Andrew Scott (University of Portsmouth) advises that while “more movement is better”, consistency matters most.
Prof. Azeem Majeed (Imperial College London) highlights that routine daily activities like gardening or cleaning also contribute meaningfully in the long run.
Practical Advice:
Make it social: Walk with friends/family to stay motivated and enjoy quality time.
Start small: Even 4,000 daily steps show measurable health improvements over inactivity.
Focus on feeling good: Regular walker Jon Stride emphasizes that mental well-being benefits outweigh strict step counts.
While official guidelines recommend 150 weekly exercise minutes, this study shows regular 7,000-step walking provides major health benefits. The key is consistent movement — whether through walking, daily tasks, or other activities — without overemphasizing perfect numbers. Small, sustainable efforts make the real difference.
49.How many steps per day can significantly lower disease risks according to the study?
A.2,000 steps. B.4,000 steps. C.7,000 steps. D.10,000 steps.
50.What do health experts emphasize in walking advice?
A.Impressive records. B.Official guidance.
C.Intensive movement. D.Sustainable habits.
51.What is recommended to make walking more enjoyable?
A.Sharing walks with friends. B.Starting with small goals.
C.Focusing on step counts. D.Setting MUST-DO daily tasks.
主题03人与自我——文化与学习
Passage 18
(2026·嘉兴·一模)
NPR Student Podcast Challenge
Podcasts (播客) come in all shapes and sizes. Some podcasts are long. Others may be less than 10 minutes. Some podcasts are about news. Others may be educational. Interested? Here’s what you need to know about an entry to NPR Student Podcast Challenge!
For the Challenge, you can create your podcast entry on any topic. But overall, we are looking for a story about your school or community or the big change you want to make in your future. You are also encouraged to explain something that kids understand and grown-ups don’t or show us both sides of a debate about an important issue.
Guidelines to remember
The contest is open to teachers with students in grades four through twelve.
Podcasts must be between three and eight minutes long.
Entries can include original music.
Students may work with a class or an extracurricular (课外的) group to make their podcasts.
The submission period runs from Jan. 6, 2026, to May 2, 2026.
Our judges will use the following criteria to narrow down and choose the winners in our three age groups — 4th grade, middle (5th grade through 8th grade) and high school (9th grade through 12th grade).
Judging Criteria
Criteria
Percentage
Evaluation Focus
Information & Structure
40%
·Fascinating and informative account (10%)
·Clear and engaging logic (20%)
·Tight and focused editing (10%)
Personality & Creativity
40%
·Reflection of your unique class and community (12%)
·Engaging personality and conversational tone (15%)
·Ability to bring out laughter, thought, or other feelings (13%)
Production Quality
20%
Priority of serious effort over advanced equipment
52.Which topic is probably welcomed by the Challenge?
A.Problems of grown-ups.
B.Recent events on campus.
C.Reactions to global changes.
D.Choices of debate subjects.
53.What is a guideline for an entry to the Challenge?
A.Background music is necessary.
B.It must be eight minutes long.
C.It should be submitted over the summer.
D.Individual work is optional.
54.Which evaluation focus accounts for the highest percentage?
A.Local character. B.Logical flow.
C.Technical equipment. D.Emotional impact.
Passage 19
(2026·杭州·一模)
Media literacy isn’t just a nice-to-have skill anymore - it’s essential. At its core, media literacy means understanding how media works - who created a message, why it was made, and how it’s meant to influence the audience. Students are constantly surrounded by messages: some are helpful, others misleading. Teaching them to analyze, question, and evaluate media gives them the tools to think critically and make informed choices. The good news? You can build media literacy into what you’re already doing, one step at a time. Use Headlines as Warm-Ups
Start class with a real-world headline - ideally one related to your subject area.
Ask students:
● Is this information reliable?
● Where did it come from?
● What might be missing?
This five-minute routine builds awareness and can lead to great discussions.Compare Two Sources
Pick two texts on the same topic but from different perspectives. This could be editorials, news articles, or video content. Ask students to compare:
● Language and tone.
● Choice of images.
● What facts are emphasized or ignored?
This is a great way to teach bias (偏见) and point of view, especially in ELA or social studies.Build Visual Literacy
Use political cartoons, advertisements, or photos to practise interpreting:
● What’s the message?
● How is it being communicated visually?
● Who benefits from this image?
This kind of analysis helps students read beyond the text.
This is about teaching students to be curious, and you just need to model curiosity. When you say, “Let’s figure out where this came from,” you’re demonstrating to students how to think critically. And when they see you do it regularly, they start doing it too.
55.What is the primary purpose of teaching media literacy to students?
A.To arouse their interest in media.
B.To enhance their literature skills.
C.To develop their critical thinking ability.
D.To broaden their general media knowledge.
56.Which technique of teaching media literacy is recommended?
A.Using visual aids in teaching.
B.Asking students to connect two sources.
C.Providing materials that include pictures.
D.Having students figure out better headlines.
57.How can teachers best stimulate students’ curiosity?
A.Ask routine questions. B.Show, don’t just tell.
C.Reward curious students. D.Tell, don’t just watch.
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专题01 阅读理解(应用文)
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