综合练01 词汇综合练（综合训练）（天津专用）2026年高考英语二轮复习讲练测

综合练01 词汇综合训练 (考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分) 基础能力夯实——单项填空（最新模拟）（每小题2分，共50分） 1．（25-26高三上·天津·期末）The ______ of online learning allows students to study at their own pace and schedule. A．possibility B．stability C．flexibility D．reliability 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在线学习的灵活性允许学生按照自己的节奏和时间安排进行学习。A. possibility可能性；B. stability稳定性；C. flexibility灵活性；D. reliability可靠性。由allows students to study at their own pace and schedule可知，学生可以自己安排学习节奏和时间，说明在线学习具有灵活性。故选C项。 2．（25-26高三上·天津河东·期末）With the development of artificial intelligence, a growing public _____ has emerged about its potential impact on the job market. A．curiosity B．debate C．fortune D．harmony 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着人工智能的发展，公众对其在就业市场上的潜在影响的争论日益增多。A. curiosity好奇；B. debate争论，辩论；C. fortune财富，运气；D. harmony和谐。根据“artificial intelligence”（人工智能）和“its potential impact on the job market”（它对就业市场的潜在影响）的语境可知，此处表达公众之间对此产生了越来越多的“争论”，debate符合句意，故选B项。 3．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期末）The story of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame reminds us that a person’s worth lies in their inner beauty and ________, rather than their social status or physical appearance. A．compromise B．integrity C．prejudice D．occupation 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。 句意：《巴黎圣母院》的故事提醒我们，一个人的价值在于其内在的美好与正直品格，而非社会地位或外在容貌。 A. compromise妥协；折中；让步； B. integrity正直，诚实，完整； C. prejudice偏见，成见； D. occupation职业，工作，占据。 根据上文“their inner beauty”可知，个人的价值在于其内在的美好与正直品格。故选B项。 4．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期末）To protect the local ecosystem, the government has issued a strict ________ to limit the number of tourists entering the nature reserve every day. A．receipt B．discount C．regulation D．souvenir 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为保护当地生态系统，政府已颁布一项严格的规定，限制每天进入自然保护区的游客数量。A. receipt收据，收条；B. discount折扣，减价；C. regulation规章，规定，条例；D. souvenir纪念品。根据主语“the government(政府)”，以及谓语动词“issued(颁布)”可推知，应是“政府颁布规定或条例”含义。“issue a regulation”，意为“颁布规定”，符合语境。故选C项。 5．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期末）It is clear that whole world is passing through a social rejuvenation in which a central must be taken by scientists and technologists. A．process B．attention C．measure D．part 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显，整个世界正在经历一场社会复兴，在这场复兴中，科学家和技术人员必须发挥核心作用。A. process过程；B. attention注意力；C. measure措施；D. part角色，作用。结合语境“a central must be taken by scientists and technologists”可知，表示科学家和技术人员要在社会复兴中发挥核心作用，固定搭配take a part (in sth)，意为 “参与某事；在某事中扮演角色”。故选D项。 6．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期末）Before you start your road trip along Highway 318, please call the local centre to ________ the road conditions ahead. A．confirm B．decline C．resign D．distinguish 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。 句意：在你开启 318 国道的公路旅行前，请致电当地服务中心确认前方的路况。 A. confirm确认；证实 ；B. decline谢绝；下降 ；C. resign 辞职；放弃 ；D. distinguish 区分；辨别。根据前文“please call the local centre”可知，致电当地服务中心确认前方的路况。故选A项。 7．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期末）Traffic on the main street was for three hours because of a serious accident. A．accumulated B．delayed C．returned D．circulated 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。 句意：由于一场严重的事故，主干道上的交通延误了三个小时。 A. accumulated积累；积聚；B. delayed延误；耽搁； C. returned返回；归还； D. circulated（使）循环；传播。根据后文“because of a serious accident”可知，干道上的交通延误了三个小时。故选B项。 8．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期末）It’s widely acknowledged that a positive attitude ________ greatly to one’s success and happiness. A．contributes B．attaches C．links D．attracts 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们普遍认为，积极的心态对一个人的成功和幸福有很大的帮助。A. contributes贡献，促成；B. attaches附上，依附；C. links连接，关联；D. attracts吸引。根据后文“greatly to one’s success and happiness”可知，此处为固定搭配contribute to，意为“有助于、促成”，符合句意。故选A项。 9．（25-26高三上·天津河西·月考）To meet the different learning needs of students, the online course platform allows users to _________ their own study plans according to their strengths and weaknesses. A．advocate B．motivate C．restrict D．customize 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了满足学生不同的学习需求，这个在线课程平台允许用户根据自己的优势和薄弱环节定制专属学习计划。A. advocate提倡、拥护；B. motivate激励、激发；C. restrict限制、约束；D. customize定制、个性化设置。根据前文“To meet the different learning needs of students”和后文“according to their strengths and weaknesses”可知，平台支持用户根据自身情况制定学习计划，customize契合语义。故选D项。 10．（25-26高三上·天津和平·月考）This tailored coat  ________  fashion with its unique Chinese collar. A．speaks B．reacts C．adores D．stimulates 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。 句意：这件定制大衣凭借其独特的中式衣领彰显着时尚。A. speaks表达、彰显（常与 of/for搭配，此处语境中可体现“展现时尚感”的含义）；B. reacts反应；C. adores热爱、爱慕；D. stimulates刺激、激励。根据语境，大衣靠独特的衣领体现时尚感，speaks符合语境。故选A。 11．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期末）The workers were informed that the road closure would be ________ and last for only two weeks. A．permanent B．occasional C．frequent D．temporary 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：工人们被告知道路封闭将是暂时的，并且只持续两周。A. permanent永久的；B. occasional偶然的；C. frequent频繁的；D. temporary暂时的。根据“last for only two weeks”可知，道路封闭只持续两周，所以是暂时的。故选D。 12．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期末）The key to learning a language well lies not only in remembering rules but in the ________ use of it. A．intelligent B．rewarding C．factual D．practical 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学好一门语言的关键不仅在于记住规则，还在于对其的实际运用。A. intelligent聪明的，有才智的；B. rewarding值得做的，有回报的；C. factual事实的，真实的；D. practical实际的，实用的。根据前文“lies not only in remembering rules but in”可知，此处指除了记规则，更在于语言的实际使用，practical符合语境。故选D项。 13．（25-26高三上·天津河西·月考）When preparing a speech for a school ceremony, it is important to select words that are _________ — neither too casual to sound disrespectful nor too formal to create distance from the audience. A．dynamic B．fluent C．contemporary D．appropriate 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在为学校典礼准备演讲稿时，选择恰当的词汇很重要——既不过于随意显得失礼，也不过于正式而与听众产生距离感。A. dynamic动态的，有活力的；B. fluent流利的；C. contemporary当代的；D. appropriate恰当的。破折号后解释“既不过于随意显得失礼，也不过于正式而疏远听众”，说明要选择“恰当的”词汇。故选D项。 14．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）While many young designers are chasing innovative styles, Ms. Wang insists on creating works rooted in ________ craftsmanship passed down for generations. A．original B．primitive C．conservative D．conventional 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当许多年轻设计师都在追求创新风格时，王女士坚持创作植根于世代相传的传统工艺的作品。A. original原先的；B. primitive原始的；C. conservative保守的；D. conventional传统的。此处和上文innovative“创新的”相对，指传统的工艺。故选D。 15．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期中）To be fair, more specific and less _________ criteria should be used in selecting people for promotion within a company. A．flexible B．typical C．conventional D．subjective 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了公平，公司内部人员晋升选拔时，应采用更具体、更不具有主观性的标准。A. flexible灵活的；B. typical典型的；C. conventional传统的；D. subjective主观的。空处应填入形容词，作前置定语修饰名词criteria。由句子前半部分强调“To be fair (为了公平)”可知，后面应提出与“公平”相对应的要求。“more specific (更具体)”意味着标准明确、可衡量，空处应与其并列，共同指向减少不公平因素。空格前有less，less subjective表示更不具有主观性，即更公平，符合语境。故选D项。 16．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期末）The students realized they had misunderstood the teacher’s instructions. ________, they decided to redo the experiment. A．However B．Moreover C．Therefore D．Otherwise 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生们意识到他们误解了老师的指示。因此，他们决定重新做这个实验。A. However然而；B. Moreover此外；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。分析句子可知，前半句“学生们意识到自己误解了老师的指令”是原因，后半句“他们决定重做实验”是结果，空格处需要填入表因果关系的副词。副词Therefore表因果，意为“因此、所以”，精准衔接“误解指令”和“重做实验”的因果关系，符合题意。故选C项。 17．（25-26高三上·天津蓟州·期末）The negotiations were ________ fierce, but they ended with mutual agreement. A．merely B．initially C．gradually D．formally 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初谈判十分激烈，但最终双方达成了共识。A. merely仅仅；B. initially起初；C. gradually逐渐地；D. formally正式地。根据but they ended with mutual agreement可知，谈判起初十分激烈。故选B。 18．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期末）Clown doctors combine humour with the care plan to ensure the treatment goes ________ without disturbing the schedule. A．temporarily B．cautiously C．smoothly D．originally 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：小丑医生将幽默融入护理方案中，以确保治疗顺利进行，不会打乱日程安排。A. temporarily暂时地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. smoothly顺利地；D. originally原始地。根据下文“without disturbing the schedule.”可知，此处表示确保治疗顺利进行。故选C。 19．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期末）The new policy was ________ welcomed by the local residents, for it effectively solved the long-standing problem of public transportation in the community. A．approximately B．deliberately C．universally D．occasionally 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：新政策受当地居民普遍欢迎，因其切实解决了社区公交老大难问题。A. approximately大约；B. deliberately故意地；C. universally普遍地；D. occasionally偶尔。根据“for it effectively solved the long-standing problem”可知，因为政策解决了人们的问题，人们普遍认可新政策。故选C项。 20．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期末）Most of the population of Canada live in the cities in the South, leaving the Arctic North populated. A．plainly B．roughly C．heavily D．thinly 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：加拿大的大多数人口居住在南部的城市，使得北极北部地区人口稀少。A. plainly明显地；B. roughly大约；C. heavily沉重地、密集地；D. thinly稀疏地、稀少地。根据“Most of the population of Canada live in the cities in the South”可知，加拿大的人口大多集中在南部城市，由此可推知北部北极地区的居住人口是稀少的，用副词thinly作状语，符合语境。故选D项。 21．（25-26高三上·天津河东·期末）The accident _____ the train for an hour so it went to the station one hour behind time. A．put back B．broke down C．kept off D．held up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这场事故使火车延误了一个小时，所以它晚点一小时到站。A. put back放回；B. broke down出故障；C. kept off避开；D. held up延误，阻碍。根据后文“so it went to the station one hour behind time”可知，事故造成了火车晚点，held up符合语境。故选D项。 22．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期末）After losing the final match, the team decided to _________ and focus on preparing for next season. A．give in B．break down C．move on D．hold back 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在输掉决赛之后，这支队伍决定继续前进，集中精力为下个赛季做准备。A. give in屈服；B. break down出故障；C. move on前进；D. hold back阻止。根据后文“focus on preparing for next season”可知，这支队伍决定继续前进，集中精力为下个赛季做准备。故选C。 23．（25-26高三上·天津河东·期末）_____ the fact that I don’t like my job, I must work hard. A．In spite of B．Instead of C．In case of D．In need of 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管我不喜欢我的工作，但我必须努力工作。A. In spite of尽管；B. Instead of代替；C. In case of万一；D. In need of需要。结合语境可知，空格处应表达“尽管”，故用In spite of，引导让步状语。故选A。 24．（25-26高三上·天津蓟州·期末）Your remarks were kind of ________ on that occasion, so you should apologize to Mr. Wang. A．out of place B．out of date C．out of sight D．out of work 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在那种场合下你的话有点不合时宜，所以你应该向王先生道歉。A. out of place不合时宜的、不恰当的；B. out of date过时的、过期的；C. out of sight看不见的；D. out of work失业的。根据“you should apologize to Mr. Wang”可推知，说话者的言行在当时的场合是不合适的，所以才需要道歉，介词短语out of place最符合该语境。故选A项。 25．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）China is developing digital currency, which ________ have an enormous impact on people’s lives. A．is unlikely to B．is bound to C．is subject to D．is prior to 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：中国正在发展数字货币，这必然会对人们的生活产生巨大影响。A. is unlikely to不太可能（to为不定式符号）；B. is bound to 一定会，必然（to为不定式符号）；C. is subject to取决于，易遭受……影响（to为介词）；D. is prior to在……之前（to为介词）。根据have an enormous impact on people’s lives可知，中国发展数字货币必然影响人们的生活。故选B。 综合能力提升——单项填空（最新模拟）（每小题2分，共50分） 1．（25-26高三上·天津宁河·期中）We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our ________. A．benefits B．processes C．crowds D．failures 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们常常会为自己身上的缺点、所犯的错误以及遭遇的失败而感到羞愧。A. benefits好处；B. processes过程；C. crowds人群；D. failures失败。根据上文“shortcomings, our mistakes and our”可知，指为自己身上的缺点、所犯的错误以及遭遇的失败而感到羞愧。故选D。 2．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）With the continuous ________ of its overseas markets, the local enterprise has gradually become a well-known brand in the international field. A．extension B．explosion C．expansion D．exposure 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着海外市场的不断拓展，本土企业逐渐成为国际知名品牌。A. extension延伸；B. explosion爆炸；C. expansion扩张；D. exposure暴露。根据后文“the local enterprise has gradually become a well-known brand in the international field”可知，本土企业逐渐成为国际知名品牌，应是因为海外市场的不断扩张。故选C项。 3．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）The school has a system of _______ and punishments to encourage good behavior. A．prices B．funds C．profits D．rewards 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校有一套奖惩制度来鼓励良好行为。A. prices价格；B. funds资金；C. profits利润；D. rewards奖励。根据“and punishments”以及“to encourage good behavior”可知，此空应是奖励。故选D。 4．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）This kind and generous man created ________ for the homeless and promoted education and services for people in need. A．complexity B．emergency C．awards D．shelters 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位善良又慷慨的男士为无家可归者搭建了庇护所，并为有需要的人推动了教育普及与相关服务。A. complexity复杂性；复杂的事物；B. emergency紧急情况；突发事件；C. awards奖品；奖励；D. shelters庇护所；避难处。根据“for the homeless”可知，为无家可归者建造庇护所。故选D。 5．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）China’s Victory Day commemorations have strengthened the nation’s________and confidence in building a strong country. A．compassion B．resolve C．assurance D．declaration 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国的胜利日纪念活动，增强了全国人民建设强国的决心和信心。A. compassion同情，怜悯；B. resolve决心，坚定的意志；C. assurance保证，确信；D. declaration宣布，声明。根据“and confidence（和信心）”可知，此处与“信心”形成并列，“resolve”表示“为实现目标而坚定的决心”符合语境。故选B项。 6．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期中）You must bring your insurance card with you when you _________ with a dentist or doctor. A．register B．interfere C．compromise D．negotiate 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你向牙医或医生登记（挂号）时，必须携带保险卡。A. register登记，注册；B. interfere干涉，干预；C. compromise妥协，折中；D. negotiate谈判，协商。结合“with a dentist or doctor”可知，去医院或诊所看病时，通常需要先登记（挂号），空格处应表达“登记（挂号）”，故用register。故选A。 7．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）The visiting president answered journalists’ questions, saying the two countries should seek common ground and _________ differences on many problems. A．highlight B．explore C．assume D．reserve 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：来访的总统回答了记者的问题，称两国应该在许多问题上寻求共同点并保留分歧。A. highlight突出，强调；B. explore探索，探究；C. assume假设，承担；D. reserve保留，储备。根据“seek common ground”以及“differences”可推知，两国在寻求共同点的同时要保留分歧，动词reserve有“保留”之意，符合语境。故选D项。 8．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）For those friends advanced in age, it is routine to congratulate their birthday to ________ friendship. A．overlook B．cultivate C．maintain D．represent 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于那些年长的朋友而言，为他们庆祝生日是维系友谊的常规做法。A. overlook忽视；B. cultivate培养；C. maintain维持；D. represent代表。根据congratulate their birthday和friendship可知，此处指庆祝生日是维系友谊的常规做法，动词maintain符合语境。故选C。 9．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）The company’s success ________ not only from its advanced technology but also from its excellent customer service. A．causes B．rises C．raises D．arises 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：该公司的成功不仅源于其先进的技术，而且源于其出色的客户服务。A. causes造成；B. rises上升；C. raises提高；D. arises由……引起。根据“not only from its advanced technology but also from its excellent customer service.”可知，此处指成功的原因，arise from“源于”符合题意。故选D。 10．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期中）In _________ traditional crafts, we are not only honoring the past but also passing on the history and culture that shape our shared future. A．perceiving B．prohibiting C．preserving D．preventing 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在保护传统工艺时，我们不仅是在致敬过去，也是在传承塑造我们共同未来的历史和文化。A. perceiving感知；B. prohibiting禁止；C. preserving保护；D. preventing阻止。根据“traditional crafts”以及“passing on the history and culture”可知，此处应是保护传统工艺让其传承。故选C项。 11．（2025·天津·二模）Local authorities have been ordered to conduct ________ investigations into the restaurant fire, which claimed 22 lives and left 3 injured in Liaoning Province this Monday. A．whole B．throughout C．strict D．thorough 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词和介词词义辨析。句意：当地政府已被要求对本周一辽宁省发生的造成22人死亡、3人受伤的餐馆火灾进行彻底的调查。A. whole完整的；B. throughout遍及；C. strict严格的；D. thorough彻底的。结合investigations into the restaurant fire可知，需要全面深入，空格处应表达“彻底的”，故用thorough。故选D。 12．（2025·天津滨海新·三模）Behaving politely and being ______ of others help to build a harmonious relationship in the dormitory. A．considerate B．aggressive C．skeptical D．dependent 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：举止礼貌，为他人着想有助于在宿舍里建立和谐的关系。A. considerate考虑周到的；B. aggressive好斗的，挑衅的；C. skeptical好怀疑的；D. dependent依赖的。根据“help to build a harmonious relationship in the dormitory”可知，有助于在宿舍里建立和谐关系的品质应该是“为他人着想”，短语be considerate of意为“为……着想，体谅”。故选A。 13．（2025·天津河东·二模）Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having ______ exercise will save people from illnesses. A．temporary B．convenient C．appropriate D．fierce 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：保持工作、休息和饮食的平衡，进行适当的锻炼可以使人们避免生病。A. temporary暂时的；临时的；B. convenient方便的；便利的；C. appropriate适当的；恰当的；D. fierce激烈的；凶猛的。根据“Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet”可知，这里说的是生活方式要适度、合理，所以应该是进行“适当的”锻炼。故选C。 14．（2025·天津和平·二模）The new device, though technically ________, was too expensive for most customers and did not sell well in stores. A．superior B．plain C．primary D．proper 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种新设备虽然在技术上更胜一筹，但对大多数顾客来说太贵了，在商店里卖得不好。A. superior优越的；更高级的；B. plain平庸的，普通的；C. primary基本的，初级的；D. proper合适的，正确的。根据though可知，前后为转折关系，后文说太贵了不好卖，可推测前面说这个产品在技术方面是高级的。故选A项。 15．（2025·天津南开·一模）Elena felt quite ______ when she saw her score on the math test, which was much lower than she had expected. A．pleased B．discouraged C．amazed D．embarrassed 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Elena看到数学考试成绩比她预期的低很多时，感到非常沮丧。 A. pleased高兴的； B. discouraged沮丧的； C. amazed惊讶的； D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据 “when she saw her score on the math test, which was much lower than she had expected”可知，Elena看到数学考试成绩比她预期的低很多时，感到非常沮丧。故选B项。 16．（2025·天津河北·一模）As part of the evaluation process for the UNESCO World Heritage recognition, Shennongjia is _________ considered one of the most ‘complete’ natural areas in the world. A．literally B．morally C．apparently D．flexibly 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产评估过程的一部分，神农架显然被认为是世界上最“完整”的自然区域之一。A. literally字面上地，确实地；B. morally道德上地，在道德方面；C. apparently显然地，表面上地；D. flexibly灵活地。由“one of the most ‘complete’ natural areas in the world”可知，句子表示“作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产评估过程的一部分，神农架显然被认为是世界上最“完整”的自然区域之一”，空格处意为“显然”。故选C。 17．（24-25高三上·天津和平·期末）There are no easy answers to the many questions brought to us by the rapidly changing world; ______ we can try to turn challenges into opportunities. A．so B．yet C．for D．otherwise 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：快速变化的世界给我们带来了许多问题，没有简单的答案；但我们可以试着把挑战变成机遇。A. so所以；B. yet然而；C. for因为；D. otherwise否则，要不然。结合句意可知，空前和空后的内容之间为转折关系，所以此处使用表示转折关系的并列连词yet。故选B项。 18．（24-25高三上·天津红桥·期末）________, you have to make your own decisions and the opinions of others are only for reference. A．Unfortunately B．Ultimately C．Consequently D．Approximately 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，你必须自己做决定，别人的意见只是供参考的。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Ultimately最终；C. Consequently因此；D. Approximately大约。根据句意及空后“you have to make your own decisions ”可知，句中强调尽管有他人意见，做决定最终还是要靠自己，因此用“Ultimately”表示“最终”最为恰当。故选B。 19．（24-25高三上·天津南开·期末）The traffic is ________ busy in the morning. Traffic jams happen all the time. A．rarely B．generally C．hardly D．terribly 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：早上的交通非常繁忙。交通堵塞时时发生。A. rarely很少地；B. generally大概，通常；C. hardly几乎不；D. terribly很，非常。由下文“Traffic jams happen all the time.”可知，交通非常繁忙，故选D。 20．（24-25高三上·天津西青·期中）Though we have been working in the same company for two years, we don’t know each other very well; we just ______ meet for a drink after work. A．apparently B．consequently C．occasionally D．gradually 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：虽然我们在同一家公司工作了两年，但我们彼此并不是很了解；我们只是偶尔下班后小酌一杯。A. apparently显然地；B. consequently因此，结果；C. occasionally偶尔；D. gradually逐渐地。根据“we don’t know each other very well”可知，我们只是偶尔下班后小酌一杯。故选C。 21．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）Thanks to the policy of poverty alleviation (减轻), children in remote mountain areas can basic education. A．account for B．be relevant to C．be aware of D．have access to 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：多亏了扶贫政策，偏远山区的孩子们能够接受基础教育。A. account for解释，说明；占……比例；B. be relevant to与……相关；C. be aware of意识到；D. have access to有机会获得，能够接触到。根据“Thanks to the policy of poverty alleviation”以及“basic education”可知，扶贫政策让偏远山区孩子有机会接受基础教育，have access to符合语境。故选D。 22．（25-26高三上·天津南开·开学考试）In the previous summer holiday, she spent most of her time entertaining herself instead of studying, which may ________ her poor result in the first exam of senior 3. A．send for B．apply for C．call for D．account for 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在上一个暑假，她把大部分时间都花在娱乐上而不是学习上，这可能是她高三第一次考试成绩不佳的原因。A. send for派人去请；B. apply for申请；C. call for要求，需要；D. account for解释，说明。由“she spent most of her time entertaining herself instead of studying”和“her poor result in the first exam of senior 3”可知，句子表示“她把大部分时间都花在娱乐上而不是学习上，这可能是她高三第一次考试成绩不佳的原因”，空格处意为“解释，说明”。故选D。 23．（2025·天津和平·一模）There was nothing he could do________apologize for the mistake and promise to fix it at once. A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．worse than 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：他除了为错误道歉并承诺立即纠正之外，别无他法。A. other than除了；B. rather than而不是； C. more than超过；不仅仅；D. worse than比……更糟。此处表示“除了为错误道歉并承诺立即纠正之外，别无他法”，应该用other than。故选A项。 24．（2025·天津河东·一模）We are supposed to exercise regularly ______ our age and working style. A．in charge of B．instead of C．in place of D．regardless of 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。 句意：我们应该定期锻炼，无论我们的年龄和工作方式如何。A. in charge of负责；B. instead of代替；C. in place of代替；D. regardless of不管，无论。根据句意，句子强调的是“无论年龄和工作方式如何”，因此最合适的选项是regardless of。故选D项。 25．（25-26高三上·天津红桥·期中）If you are _________ a food or drink, you can remove it from your diet. A．cautious of B．allergic to C．satisfied with D．fond of 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：如果你对某种食物或饮料过敏，你可以将其从你的饮食中去除。A. cautious of对……小心谨慎；B. allergic to对……过敏；C. satisfied with对……满意；D. fond of喜欢。根据“you can remove it from your diet”可推知，当对某种食物或饮料过敏时，会将其从饮食中去除，用短语allergic to来描述这种情况是最合适的。故选B项。 3 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合练01 词汇综合训练 (考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分) 基础能力夯实——单项填空（最新模拟）（每小题2分，共50分） 1．（25-26高三上·天津·期末）The ______ of online learning allows students to study at their own pace and schedule. A．possibility B．stability C．flexibility D．reliability 2．（25-26高三上·天津河东·期末）With the development of artificial intelligence, a growing public _____ has emerged about its potential impact on the job market. A．curiosity B．debate C．fortune D．harmony 3．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期末）The story of The Hunchback of Notre-Dame reminds us that a person’s worth lies in their inner beauty and ________, rather than their social status or physical appearance. A．compromise B．integrity C．prejudice D．occupation 4．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期末）To protect the local ecosystem, the government has issued a strict ________ to limit the number of tourists entering the nature reserve every day. A．receipt B．discount C．regulation D．souvenir 5．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期末）It is clear that whole world is passing through a social rejuvenation in which a central must be taken by scientists and technologists. A．process B．attention C．measure D．part 6．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期末）Before you start your road trip along Highway 318, please call the local centre to ________ the road conditions ahead. A．confirm B．decline C．resign D．distinguish 7．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期末）Traffic on the main street was for three hours because of a serious accident. A．accumulated B．delayed C．returned D．circulated 8．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期末）It’s widely acknowledged that a positive attitude ________ greatly to one’s success and happiness. A．contributes B．attaches C．links D．attracts 9．（25-26高三上·天津河西·月考）To meet the different learning needs of students, the online course platform allows users to _________ their own study plans according to their strengths and weaknesses. A．advocate B．motivate C．restrict D．customize 10．（25-26高三上·天津和平·月考）This tailored coat  ________  fashion with its unique Chinese collar. A．speaks B．reacts C．adores D．stimulates 11．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期末）The workers were informed that the road closure would be ________ and last for only two weeks. A．permanent B．occasional C．frequent D．temporary 12．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期末）The key to learning a language well lies not only in remembering rules but in the ________ use of it. A．intelligent B．rewarding C．factual D．practical 13．（25-26高三上·天津河西·月考）When preparing a speech for a school ceremony, it is important to select words that are _________ — neither too casual to sound disrespectful nor too formal to create distance from the audience. A．dynamic B．fluent C．contemporary D．appropriate 14．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）While many young designers are chasing innovative styles, Ms. Wang insists on creating works rooted in ________ craftsmanship passed down for generations. A．original B．primitive C．conservative D．conventional 15．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期中）To be fair, more specific and less _________ criteria should be used in selecting people for promotion within a company. A．flexible B．typical C．conventional D．subjective 16．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期末）The students realized they had misunderstood the teacher’s instructions. ________, they decided to redo the experiment. A．However B．Moreover C．Therefore D．Otherwise 17．（25-26高三上·天津蓟州·期末）The negotiations were ________ fierce, but they ended with mutual agreement. A．merely B．initially C．gradually D．formally 18．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期末）Clown doctors combine humour with the care plan to ensure the treatment goes ________ without disturbing the schedule. A．temporarily B．cautiously C．smoothly D．originally 19．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期末）The new policy was ________ welcomed by the local residents, for it effectively solved the long-standing problem of public transportation in the community. A．approximately B．deliberately C．universally D．occasionally 20．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期末）Most of the population of Canada live in the cities in the South, leaving the Arctic North populated. A．plainly B．roughly C．heavily D．thinly 21．（25-26高三上·天津河东·期末）The accident _____ the train for an hour so it went to the station one hour behind time. A．put back B．broke down C．kept off D．held up 22．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期末）After losing the final match, the team decided to _________ and focus on preparing for next season. A．give in B．break down C．move on D．hold back 23．（25-26高三上·天津河东·期末）_____ the fact that I don’t like my job, I must work hard. A．In spite of B．Instead of C．In case of D．In need of 24．（25-26高三上·天津蓟州·期末）Your remarks were kind of ________ on that occasion, so you should apologize to Mr. Wang. A．out of place B．out of date C．out of sight D．out of work 25．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）China is developing digital currency, which ________ have an enormous impact on people’s lives. A．is unlikely to B．is bound to C．is subject to D．is prior to 综合能力提升——单项填空（最新模拟）（每小题2分，共50分） 1．（25-26高三上·天津宁河·期中）We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our ________. A．benefits B．processes C．crowds D．failures 2．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）With the continuous ________ of its overseas markets, the local enterprise has gradually become a well-known brand in the international field. A．extension B．explosion C．expansion D．exposure 3．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）The school has a system of _______ and punishments to encourage good behavior. A．prices B．funds C．profits D．rewards 4．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）This kind and generous man created ________ for the homeless and promoted education and services for people in need. A．complexity B．emergency C．awards D．shelters 5．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）China’s Victory Day commemorations have strengthened the nation’s________and confidence in building a strong country. A．compassion B．resolve C．assurance D．declaration 6．（25-26高三上·天津河西·期中）You must bring your insurance card with you when you _________ with a dentist or doctor. A．register B．interfere C．compromise D．negotiate 7．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）The visiting president answered journalists’ questions, saying the two countries should seek common ground and _________ differences on many problems. A．highlight B．explore C．assume D．reserve 8．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）For those friends advanced in age, it is routine to congratulate their birthday to ________ friendship. A．overlook B．cultivate C．maintain D．represent 9．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）The company’s success ________ not only from its advanced technology but also from its excellent customer service. A．causes B．rises C．raises D．arises 10．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期中）In _________ traditional crafts, we are not only honoring the past but also passing on the history and culture that shape our shared future. A．perceiving B．prohibiting C．preserving D．preventing 11．（2025·天津·二模）Local authorities have been ordered to conduct ________ investigations into the restaurant fire, which claimed 22 lives and left 3 injured in Liaoning Province this Monday. A．whole B．throughout C．strict D．thorough 12．（2025·天津滨海新·三模）Behaving politely and being ______ of others help to build a harmonious relationship in the dormitory. A．considerate B．aggressive C．skeptical D．dependent 13．（2025·天津河东·二模）Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having ______ exercise will save people from illnesses. A．temporary B．convenient C．appropriate D．fierce 14．（2025·天津和平·二模）The new device, though technically ________, was too expensive for most customers and did not sell well in stores. A．superior B．plain C．primary D．proper 15．（2025·天津南开·一模）Elena felt quite ______ when she saw her score on the math test, which was much lower than she had expected. A．pleased B．discouraged C．amazed D．embarrassed 16．（2025·天津河北·一模）As part of the evaluation process for the UNESCO World Heritage recognition, Shennongjia is _________ considered one of the most ‘complete’ natural areas in the world. A．literally B．morally C．apparently D．flexibly 17．（24-25高三上·天津和平·期末）There are no easy answers to the many questions brought to us by the rapidly changing world; ______ we can try to turn challenges into opportunities. A．so B．yet C．for D．otherwise 18．（24-25高三上·天津红桥·期末）________, you have to make your own decisions and the opinions of others are only for reference. A．Unfortunately B．Ultimately C．Consequently D．Approximately 19．（24-25高三上·天津南开·期末）The traffic is ________ busy in the morning. Traffic jams happen all the time. A．rarely B．generally C．hardly D．terribly 20．（24-25高三上·天津西青·期中）Though we have been working in the same company for two years, we don’t know each other very well; we just ______ meet for a drink after work. A．apparently B．consequently C．occasionally D．gradually 21．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）Thanks to the policy of poverty alleviation (减轻), children in remote mountain areas can basic education. A．account for B．be relevant to C．be aware of D．have access to 22．（25-26高三上·天津南开·开学考试）In the previous summer holiday, she spent most of her time entertaining herself instead of studying, which may ________ her poor result in the first exam of senior 3. A．send for B．apply for C．call for D．account for 23．（2025·天津和平·一模）There was nothing he could do________apologize for the mistake and promise to fix it at once. A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．worse than 24．（2025·天津河东·一模）We are supposed to exercise regularly ______ our age and working style. A．in charge of B．instead of C．in place of D．regardless of 25．（25-26高三上·天津红桥·期中）If you are _________ a food or drink, you can remove it from your diet. A．cautious of B．allergic to C．satisfied with D．fond of 3 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $