专题06 Unit 1 Wish you were here（单元测试--基础卷）（译林版2020高中选择必修三）2025-2026学年高二同步重难点专题练

专题06 Unit 1 Wish you were here 写作话题---旅行 (单元测试—基础卷) (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does the meeting finish? A. At about 2:00 pm. B. At about 4:00 pm. C. At about 5.00 pm. 2. How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 3. What does the woman think is the reason for her sore throat? A. Talking too much. B. Spicy food. C. A cold. 4. What will the man probably do next? A. Borrow some geography books. B. Climb to the fifth floor. C. Go downstairs. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Who are the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Instructor and student. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What is Babbel Live’s advantage over Duolingo? A. It has a better free version. B. It provides more engaging lessons. C. It offers classes taught by real people. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man’s favorite chocolate? A. Milk chocolate. B. Dark chocolate. C. White chocolate. 9. Where does the woman believe the best chocolate comes from? A. France. B. Belgium. C. Germany. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Make chocolate by himself. B. Organize a chocolate workshop. C. Buy some chocolate in a supermarket. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What did the woman want to buy yesterday? A. Some tomatoes. B. Some chips. C. Tomato sauce. 12. What did the other two customers do? A. They helped clean up the mess. B. They called the manager. C. They laughed at the woman. 13. What happened to the woman when she was waiting to pay? A. She found she didn’t bring her wallet. B. She knocked over a display of chips. C. She got her wallet stolen. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Who is the pioneer of the Slow Food Movement? A. An Italian. B. A Spanish. C. A Frenchman. 15. What caused the start of the Slow Food Movement? A. The opening of a fast food restaurant. B. An ad of a fast food company. C. A meal eaten in Rome. 16. How does the man consider fast food? A. Nutritious. B. Boring. C. Tasty. 17. What is the main aim of the Slow Food Movement? A. To protect traditional dishes. B. To promote better lifestyles. C. To prevent eating fast food. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 19. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He looked after his father. B. He took a trip to London. C. He asked for sick leave. 20. When will the speakers meet in the evening? A. At 5:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025-2026学年湖南长沙市珺琟高级中学上学期期末考试高二年级英语学科试题)Mevagissey, a small fishing village in Cornwall, UK, is famous for its harbor, fresh seafood, and cozy atmosphere. It’s a perfect spot for a day trip or a short holiday. What to See & Do The Harbour: Built in 1774, the harbor is still home to working fishermen. Watch them unload fresh fish (like cod and mackerel) every morning at 8:00 AM. Coastal Walks: Take a 20-minute walk from the harbor to Pol stretch Beach — you’ll see beautiful sea views and green cliffs along the way. Film Spots: The village has been in many British films and TV shows (like Poldark). Ask the local tourist office for a “film location map.” What to Eat Seafood is the star here—don’t miss these local treats: Cornish Pasty: A traditional pastry filled with beef, potatoes, carrots, and onions. It’s baked until golden and crispy. The best place to try it is “Mevagissey Pasty Shop”(open 9:00 AM-5:00 PM daily). Fresh Fish and Chips: Head to “Harbor Fish Bar” for cod or haddock fried in crispy batter, served with thick chips. Ask for “mushy peas” on the side—it’s a classic British addition! Clotted Cream Tea: End your meal with this Cornwall favorite. It includes a scone, strawberry jam, and thick clotted cream. Try it at “The Ship Inn”(their cream is made locally). Where to Stay Mevagissey Guest House: Small and friendly, with rooms overlooking the harbor. Prices start at £80 per night (includes breakfast with fresh local eggs). Harbor View cottage: A self-catering cottage for 4 people. It has a kitchen, so you can cook your own seafood from the harbor. Prices start at £120 per night. 21. When do fishermen unload fresh fish in Mevagissey? A. Every morning at 8:00 AM. B. Every afternoon at 2:00 PM. C. Every evening at 6:00 PM. D. Every night at 10:00 PM. 22. Where can visitors try a traditional Cornish Pasty? A. The Ship Inn. B. Harbour Fish Bar. C. Mevagissey Pasty Shop. D. Harbour View cottage. 23. What is included in the breakfast at Mevagissey Guest House? A. Fresh cod. B. Local eggs. C. Clotted cream. D. Cornish Pasty. B (2025-2026学年陕西西安市第八十九中学第一学期期末质量检测高二英语试题)Many travelers have toyed with the idea of visiting each national park, but the Goldsteins from Charlotte, North Carolina, made it a reality before their two kids, Luke and Winston, turned 18. They spent six years completing their journey. Dad Bill explained that every school break, they would try to visit parks. Along the way, the family made some sacrifices(牺牲): from eating bread out of a cooler the back of the car to staying in economical accommodations. Bill credits his wife, Alisa, with managing the budget and keeping costs down. Her advice for others starting their own national park adventures is to begin with parks that are nearby and gradually explore farther. The Goldsteins often visited several parks on one trip, including 11 parks during the summer after their first visit to Yosemite. The family didn’t need fancy equipment — just the basics like sun protection, first aid, and plenty of water. One of the most dangerous things they faced was dehydration. Luke remembered running out of water 10 miles from the end of a hike at Theodore Roosevelt National Park. They had to depend on patience, faith, and determination to make it back. A key part of their experience was the Junior ranger Program, which is available at nearly every national park. Kids are invited to complete a list of educational activities to earn a junior ranger badge (徽章), which helps them connect with and understand the park. Initially, Luke thought being without phone service and away from friends was the worst part. He often complained about tough hikes. But looking back, he realized how the journey shaped him, making him more responsible and appreciative of both his family and nature. Today, the Goldsteins continue visiting national parks, which continues to teach them the value of determination, family connections, and appreciation of the natural world. 24. What is Alisa Goldstein’s advice for others who will start the national park adventures? A. Only visiting a park with family at a time. B. Finding a professional guide during each adventure. C. Seeking expert financial advice before the adventures. D. Starting with near parks and exploring farther gradually. 25. How can the kids get the junior ranger badge? A. By finishing educational activities. B. By hiking 10 miles in the park. C. By managing the travel budget. D. By visiting all national parks. 26. What is Luke’s attitude towards the trips now? A. Opposed. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. D. Unknown. 27. Where can you read the passage? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a science textbook. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. C (2025-2026学年浙江宁波慈溪市高二上学期期末英语试题)In the past decade Google searches for “solo travel” have more than doubled. In Britain the share of travellers going on holiday by themselves has nearly tripled, says the Association of British Travel Agents, from 6% in 2011 to 17% in 2024. Why are so many people travelling alone? Just as Grand Tours became a ceremony for young noblemen, solo travel today is less about finding distant places than finding yourself. Hilton, a hospitality company, calls the trend “me-mooning” which is opposed to “honeymooning”. Meanwhile, those not searching for themselves are looking for an adventure. People “travel not to go anywhere, but to go”, as Robert Louis Stevenson, the author of Treasure Island, put it. Solo travellers describe the thrill of doing whatever they want, whenever they want. Research has shown that self-driven solitude can boost creativity and well-being. And, rather than hanging out with the mates they have, many travel alone in order to meet new friends and lovers. The isolation of the pandemic made people “more open” to wandering with strangers, says Lee Thompson of Flash Pack, a tour operator. The firm, which uses the slogan “arrive solo, leave as friends”, now takes twice as many bookings as it did before Covid-19. Millennials and Gen Z are particularly keen on travelling: they spend a larger share of their income on trips than their older peers do. Many are postponing getting married and having children, so have the flexibility to head off on trip when they please. On TikTok influencers advocate the virtues of independent travelling: “Stop waiting for someone to join you.” Women, in particular, are welcoming that trend. By one estimate, 84% of solo travellers are female. A century ago women were warned not to travel without a male companion; today many say they are not afraid to travel unaccompanied. Women today have the competence, and the time, to follow their feet. 28. What does “me-mooning” refer to? A. Remote destination exploration. B. Group-focused adventures. C. Solo travel for self-discovery. D. Honeymoon for couples. 29. Why do some people travel alone according to Flash Pack? A. To boost their creativity and well-being. B. To form new friendships and relationships. C. To avoid the spread of pandemic. D. To escape from their daily routines. 30. What can we know about Millennial and Gen Z tourists? A. They have flexible time and bigger budget for trips. B. They are keen on travelling with mates. C. They prioritize marriage and family over travel. D. They behave like older generation. 31. What can we infer from last paragraph? A. Women are still unwilling to travel alone. B. Most females prefer travelling accompanied by men. C. Women face multiple challenges when travelling alone. D. Women are embracing solo travel despite historical restrictions. D (2025-2026学年云南昆明市第三中学高高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题)As summer approaches and tourism season begins, social media users will struggle to answer the age-old question: If you didn’t post about your vacation, did you really even go? Though it may be difficult for some to escape work emails and update social media during vacation, the island of Ulko-Tammio in Finland is appealing to more and more visitors to be here to avoid their screens and explore nature wholeheartedly.   Claiming to be the world’s first phone-free tourist island, Ulko-Tammio is located in the Eastern Gulf of Finland and Finland has been named“world’s happiest country” for six years and, somewhat interestingly, is home to Nokia, the famous mobile phone brand. “The island of Ulko-Tammio, located off the coast of Hamina, will be a phone-free area this summer,” an expert in island tourism at Visit Kotka-Hamina Mats Selin said. “We want to encourage holidaymakers to switch off their smart devices and to stop and fully enjoy the island.” One of Finland’s 41 national parks, Ulko-Tammio is uninhabited by people, but is home to many rare birds and plants, which visitors can spot on a hike along the island’s nature trails or from the island’s bird tower. Taking part in the campaign(运动) for tourists on Ulko-Tammio is voluntary and, since mobile network is still working on the island, the difficulty in avoiding smart devices will be ever-present. However, the staff of Parks of Wildlife Finland, the company that manages the island, hopes that the campaign encourages tourists to stay away from smart devices and enjoy the scenery and fellow visitors. “Turning off your phone, exploring nature and meeting people face-to-face will surely improve your mood and well-being,” psychologist and Research Manager at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Sari Castrén said. “We spend countless hours focusing on our social media feeds, so taking a short break from them means you have more time for new experiences. ” 32. What can we learn about the island of Ulko-Tammio? A. It aims to encourage tourists to totally enjoy nature. B. It prevents tourists from using any smart devices. C. It is home to a world-famous smartphone brand. D. It has been a phone-free tourist island for six years. 33. The underlined word “uninhabited” in paragraph 5 most likely means ________. A. not visited by tourists B. not suitable for farming C. not lived in by people D. not owned by anyone 34. What is a challenge for the island’s tourists to avoid using phones? A. Fellow visitors’ sharing. B. Working mobile network. C. Some staff’s support. D. Free mobile phones. 35. What’s Sari Castrén’s attitude toward the island’s campaign? A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Unconcerned. D. Objective. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025-2026学年河南郑州外国语学校高二上学期期末考试英语试题) How to protect your privacy when you travel It hasn’t been an easy year for the privacy of travelers, at least so far. Data leaks, surveillance(监视) worries and those troublesome cameras in airplane seat backs and hotel rooms are enough to make passengers anxious. 36 Fortunately, there are ways to safeguard your privacy on land and in the air. These tips can help you deal with these troubles. 37 “It’s not clever to declare on Facebook that you’re travelling to somewhere, reminding a wide range of people that your property is sitting empty,” says Danny Mcloughlin. “That puts your security at risk.” Wait until you return to start posting vacation photos. Some homeowners renting their residences may install security cameras. Travelers should find out if the hosts are required to disclose the presence of surveillance devices. If the rental comes with cameras, ensure they aren’t in a sensitive area by conducting a careful sweep. 38 Although you can’t control how a hotel or airline handles — or mishandles — your data, you can take reasonable steps to ensure the information it has won’t get you into trouble. 39 . But some of the worst data leaks happen when you’re staying at a hotel. For example, a hotel clerk sometimes asks for your name and then announces your room number after you’ve checked in. You’re better off handing the employee your ID when he or she asks for your name and asking him/her to write your room number on a piece of paper. Why? 40 Just to be sure, never leave the customer copy behind. You can destroy it later, but keep it under your control. A. It’s never been better. B. Perhaps they shouldn’t be. C. Never broadcast your journey on social media. D. There are other people on the other side of the wall. E. However, travelers are not powerless against these threats. F. Some travelers only offer the bare minimum, such as a post office box instead of a home address. G. Report anything doubtful to the host immediately, and leave if you don’t like what you hear. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025-2026学年江苏省南京市第一学期期末学期调研高二英语试题)Travel is a wonderful way to explore the world’s distinct cultures and landscapes. Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. After booking my 41 online, I packed my luggage and set off early in the morning. The journey was full of surprises. The quiet village stood in sharp 42 to the noisy city I lived in. With a 43 to experience local life deeply, I began to 44 to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing. I tried to 45 with the villagers by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently. No one could 46 how much joy this trip would bring. I adjusted my 47 to match the relaxed rhythm of the village, enjoying every moment of peace. What impressed me most was the 48 between humans and nature — green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it. The villagers never 49 about the simple life; instead, they find happiness in small things. During my stay, I met a local guide who told me that the village reaches its 50 of visitors in autumn, when the leaves turn golden. The guide’s stories 51 to the village’s history kept me fascinated. When it was time to leave, I felt truly 52 for this experience. It also 53 me to plan more trips to places like this. I believe that travel should be 54 with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos. As I 55 back to my daily life, the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer. 41. A. attraction B. application C. accommodation D. administration 42. A. contrast B. connection C. contact D. conflict 43. A. reservation B. resolution C. revolution D. recognition 44. A. lose my way B. make my way C. fight my way D. push my way 45. A. compete B. compare C. engage D. exchange 46. A. predict B. pretend C. prepare D. preserve 47. A. pace B. diet C. taste D. style 48. A. honesty B. harmony C. equality D. safety 49. A. hear B. argue C. learn D. complain 50. A. peak B. level C. standard D. limit 51. A. added B. related C. contributed D. adapted 52. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. cheerful 53. A. allowed B. admitted C. motivated D. reminded 54. A. consistent B. familiar C. popular D. similar 55. A. adapt B. switch C. move D. refer 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 (2025-2026学年安徽叶集皖西当代中学高二年级期末检测试题英语试题)If you live in northeastern China, you have a 56 (tend) for long, cold winters. People 57 (live) in Harbin don’t just stand the cold, however; they welcome 58 . The city is home to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture(雕塑) Festival, 59 is considered one of the largest ice festivals in the world. Regardless 60 temperatures usually close to -30℃, people head for city parks 61 (see) ice sculptures. The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures. Some of them 62 (vivid) show great castles, historic landmarks and famous people. 63 (visitor) can climb ice stairways and go down the slides. They can also participate in sporting events, including skating, ice football as well as ice swimming. The city started its icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern Garden Party, a celebration of the tradition of creating lanterns out of blocks of ice. The larger festival began in 1985 and added sculptures. The sculptures 64 (grow) in number and size over the years. As it has gotten bigger, the festival has become entirely popular outside the city. Officially, the festival 65 (last) over one month. 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 66. The river’s ________(deep) varies from 2m to 10m, so swimming isn’t allowed here. 67. As the mist cleared, a most beautiful view ________(fold) before their eyes. 68. Lack of confidence can be a major barrier ________ achieving one’s full potential. 69. In 2017, a computer program named AlphaGo defeated Ke Jie, arguably the best human Go player, ________ demonstrated a significant advance in deep-learning AI systems. 70. The President has announced emergency measures to limit fuel ________(consume). 71. The reforms owe a great deal to the ________(resolute) of one man. 72. Emma treasures the old necklace as it’s her most valuable ________(possess) from her grandmother. 73. Deep in sorrow, the man wondered how ________(fetch) help, pacing up and down in the room nervously. 74. They got lost in the desert and ________(starve) to death. 75. The economic situation in the North ________(contrast) sharply with that in the South. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025-2026学年陕西省渭南市华阴市第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试题)假定你是李华，你想邀请你的美国好友Amy寒假来中国旅游。请你用英语给她写一封信，内容包括： (1)说明写信目的； (2)简要介绍旅游计划。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Amy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) (2025-2026学年江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学高二上学期第一次段考英语试题)For years, my family hadn’t had a proper vacation, our lives consumed by busy schedules. This year, I was determined to plan a perfect getaway. My research led me to The Manor, a grand, historic hotel. As I studied a local tourist brochure, I saw it listed the hotel’s main attractions — an award-winning restaurant and a grand lighthouse. Simple activities like walking coastal paths and searching for unique sea glass were also mentioned. For this special vacation, I focused only on what I considered the best experiences. A simple walk on the beach? We could do that anywhere. I wanted the lighthouse climb and the luxury of a fancy dinner. Just before we left, my father gave me a hug. “Remember,” he said softly, “we can’t control the circumstances, but we can always choose our attitude.” I thought of how he always managed to turn rainy days into opportunities for simple games, finding joy no matter what. I smiled, but confident in my mind that our trip would be so perfect that we would never need his wisdom. Unfortunately, our journey began with an unexpected storm. A steady, cold rain poured down so heavily that we could barely see the landscape outside our car. Arriving at the hotel, our hopes for an afternoon swim were greeted by a sign on the locked pool door: “Closed for Renovation(翻修)”. Our next thought, a drink at the hotel bar, was met with another sign: “Closed on Mondays”. Defeated, we went to bed early, pinning all our remaining hopes on visiting the lighthouse the next morning. The following day, the sky was still gray and cold, but at least the rain had softened. We drove to the lighthouse, our spirits lifting as we saw the grand structure rising before us. From the parking lot, we could see a small, unmarked path winding through the tall grass into the distance, but our focus was entirely on the lighthouse. “The view from the top will be amazing!” I shouted. I ran from the car to the gate, ready to start the climb. My heart sank as I read the large, metal sign posted there: CLOSED FORRENOVATIONS. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I turned and looked at my husband in disbelief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The path led to a silent beach. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 10 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 Unit 1 Wish you were here 写作话题---旅行 (单元测试—基础卷) (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does the meeting finish? A. At about 2:00 pm. B. At about 4:00 pm. C. At about 5.00 pm. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: When does the meeting begin? W: It starts at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. M: It finishes at 4 o’clock, right? I have an appointment then. W: No, this one lasts for about two hours. You’ll have to reschedule your appointment in advance. 2. How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: So, I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me what happened? W: The taxi was going much too fast as it approached the traffic lights. The light turned red, and the driver didn’t have time to stop before the bus pulled out. 3. What does the woman think is the reason for her sore throat? A. Talking too much. B. Spicy food. C. A cold. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: I’ve got a sore throat today. I feel uncomfortable. M: Did you talk a lot yesterday or eat spicy food last night? W: Neither. I think it’s because I didn’t wear a thick coat in the cold wind yesterday. 4. What will the man probably do next? A. Borrow some geography books. B. Climb to the fifth floor. C. Go downstairs. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Hi, do you know where the history books are? I’m sure they used to be up here on the fifth floor. W: They’ve been moved to the ground floor. Right next to the geography books. M: Oh... I climbed up all those stairs for nothing. Thanks, anyway! 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: It’s turned cold really early this year. This time last year, I was still going to the beach. M: Well, this is hardly beach weather! Although, I saw on the forecast it will be much warmer starting from the weekend. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Who are the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Instructor and student. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What is Babbel Live’s advantage over Duolingo? A. It has a better free version. B. It provides more engaging lessons. C. It offers classes taught by real people. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【原文】 M: Learning a language takes work. Language learning apps can help motivate you. W: Yeah, here in this program, Anderson and I will introduce you to several apps that help you learn by building a regular habit. M: Very right. Duolingo — The best language learning app for most people. Its generous free version features engaging lessons that cover a variety of topics. W: But no single language learning app is ideal for everyone. Babbel Live — This app puts a textbook-like emphasis on grammar and offers one key feature that Duolingo doesn’t: classes with human instructors. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man’s favorite chocolate? A. Milk chocolate. B. Dark chocolate. C. White chocolate. 9. Where does the woman believe the best chocolate comes from? A. France. B. Belgium. C. Germany. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Make chocolate by himself. B. Organize a chocolate workshop. C. Buy some chocolate in a supermarket. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【原文】 M: I really feel like eating some chocolate. But it’s bad for my health. W: Well, it depends. A little bit won’t do any harm, and some dark chocolate is actually good for you. But my favorite is white chocolate. M: For me, nothing is better than milk chocolate. I once went into a chocolate shop in France, and it was like heaven. The products there were fantastic. W: Many people believe the best chocolate comes from Germany, but I don’t think there’s anything quite like Belgian chocolate. M: Oh, you’re making me so hungry for chocolate. Shall I go to a supermarket and get some? W: Maybe you could check out the chocolate workshop around the corner. They offer hands-on chocolate-making experiences, and you can even bring home your own creations. M: Good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What did the woman want to buy yesterday? A. Some tomatoes. B. Some chips. C. Tomato sauce. 12. What did the other two customers do? A. They helped clean up the mess. B. They called the manager. C. They laughed at the woman. 13. What happened to the woman when she was waiting to pay? A. She found she didn’t bring her wallet. B. She knocked over a display of chips. C. She got her wallet stolen. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 【原文】 M: Hi, Julia. I heard you were upset yesterday afternoon. What’s wrong? W: Well, I went to the supermarket to buy some tomato sauce. I was reading the label when the bottle just slipped out of my hand and fell down. M: Oh, that’s bad. W: Yeah. I looked around and noticed that the other two customers were smiling and whispering to each other impolitely. I found a salesman and let him know what I had just done. I offered to help clean it up, but he said he would do that. M: He was so kind. Did you get another bottle? W: Yes. But then I was so embarrassed that I didn’t look where I was going. And I knocked over a display of chips. A manager noticed the mess I had made. I was expecting her to be angry, but she wasn’t. She said that they would take care of everything. M: Oh, poor you! W: And there’s more! While I was waiting to pay, I realized I left my wallet at home. I had to apologize and go home to get my wallet. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Who is the pioneer of the Slow Food Movement? A. An Italian. B. A Spanish. C. A Frenchman. 15. What caused the start of the Slow Food Movement? A. The opening of a fast food restaurant. B. An ad of a fast food company. C. A meal eaten in Rome. 16. How does the man consider fast food? A. Nutritious. B. Boring. C. Tasty. 17. What is the main aim of the Slow Food Movement? A. To protect traditional dishes. B. To promote better lifestyles. C. To prevent eating fast food. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 【原文】 W: So, Mike, what is the Slow Food Movement? M: Well, it’s a reaction to fast food and fast modern lifestyles. The Movement was started by an Italian called Carlo Petrini. He organized it because a McDonald’s had opened near the Spanish Steps in Rome. He felt it was the ruin of many valuable traditional things and he tried to promote healthier ways of eating and living. W: So, Slow Food just means healthier food, does it? M: Not exactly. I think it’s more about our lifestyles. We’re always in such a hurry. We don’t have enough time to enjoy our lives. W: Fast Food companies advertise their food is healthy. How would you answer that? M: It may be right in a way, but for me, the problem is that wherever you sit down for a meal, whether in France or China, what you’re given is too similar. It makes eating and life boring. Traditional food isn’t going to be lost completely, but we do want as many people as possible to enjoy it. W: So, let’s see if I’ve understood you. The Movement’s main object is to improve the way we live, isn’t it? M: Exactly that. It’s not just about food. It’s about how we live and finding time to enjoy our lives. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 19. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He looked after his father. B. He took a trip to London. C. He asked for sick leave. 20. When will the speakers meet in the evening? A. At 5:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:00. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【原文】 M: Can I ask you a favor? W: What is it, Sam? M: Well, I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons because I’ve been absent for three days. W: Sure, why were you absent for so long? M: I was pretty sick after my trip to London, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. W: I’m sorry to hear that you were sick, Sam. Don’t worry, I’ll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you have in your notes? M: Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have are about the wars between Athens and Sparta. I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. W: OK, there is a lot of information to cover then. M: So what time is convenient for you? Then I’ll come to your home, say 6 p.m.? W: We’d better start an hour later because we usually have dinner at that time. M: Okay. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025-2026学年湖南长沙市珺琟高级中学上学期期末考试高二年级英语学科试题)Mevagissey, a small fishing village in Cornwall, UK, is famous for its harbor, fresh seafood, and cozy atmosphere. It’s a perfect spot for a day trip or a short holiday. What to See & Do The Harbour: Built in 1774, the harbor is still home to working fishermen. Watch them unload fresh fish (like cod and mackerel) every morning at 8:00 AM. Coastal Walks: Take a 20-minute walk from the harbor to Pol stretch Beach — you’ll see beautiful sea views and green cliffs along the way. Film Spots: The village has been in many British films and TV shows (like Poldark). Ask the local tourist office for a “film location map.” What to Eat Seafood is the star here—don’t miss these local treats: Cornish Pasty: A traditional pastry filled with beef, potatoes, carrots, and onions. It’s baked until golden and crispy. The best place to try it is “Mevagissey Pasty Shop”(open 9:00 AM-5:00 PM daily). Fresh Fish and Chips: Head to “Harbor Fish Bar” for cod or haddock fried in crispy batter, served with thick chips. Ask for “mushy peas” on the side—it’s a classic British addition! Clotted Cream Tea: End your meal with this Cornwall favorite. It includes a scone, strawberry jam, and thick clotted cream. Try it at “The Ship Inn”(their cream is made locally). Where to Stay Mevagissey Guest House: Small and friendly, with rooms overlooking the harbor. Prices start at £80 per night (includes breakfast with fresh local eggs). Harbor View cottage: A self-catering cottage for 4 people. It has a kitchen, so you can cook your own seafood from the harbor. Prices start at £120 per night. 21. When do fishermen unload fresh fish in Mevagissey? A. Every morning at 8:00 AM. B. Every afternoon at 2:00 PM. C. Every evening at 6:00 PM. D. Every night at 10:00 PM. 22. Where can visitors try a traditional Cornish Pasty? A. The Ship Inn. B. Harbour Fish Bar. C. Mevagissey Pasty Shop. D. Harbour View cottage. 23. What is included in the breakfast at Mevagissey Guest House? A. Fresh cod. B. Local eggs. C. Clotted cream. D. Cornish Pasty. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【导语】本文是应用文。本文是一份英国康沃尔郡梅瓦吉西渔村的旅游指南，介绍了该村以港口、海鲜和惬意氛围闻名的特色，还详细列出了必需体验的活动、必吃的美食及住宿推荐，适合规划短途出行参考。 21. 细节理解题。根据“What to See & Do”部分“Watch them unload fresh fish (like cod and mackerel) every morning at 8:00 AM.(每天早上八点，你会看到他们卸下新鲜的鱼(比如鳕鱼和鲭鱼)。)”可知，渔民每天早上8点卸载鲜鱼，故选A。 22. 细节理解题。根据“What to Eat”部分“The best place to try it is ‘Mevagissey Pasty Shop’(open 9:00 AM-5:00 PM daily)(想要品尝这种美食的最佳地点是“梅瓦吉西斯馅饼店”(每天上午 9 点至下午 5 点营业))”可知，在Mevagissey Pasty Shop可品尝传统康沃尔馅饼，故选C。 23. 细节理解题。根据“Where to Stay”部分“Mevagissey Guest House: Small and friendly, with rooms overlooking the harbor. Prices start at £80 per night (includes breakfast with fresh local eggs).( Mevagissey酒店：规模不大但十分温馨，房间可俯瞰港口景色。每晚起价80英镑(包含配有新鲜当地鸡蛋的早餐)。)”可知，该宾馆的早餐包含当地鲜鸡蛋，故选B。 B (2025-2026学年陕西西安市第八十九中学第一学期期末质量检测高二英语试题)Many travelers have toyed with the idea of visiting each national park, but the Goldsteins from Charlotte, North Carolina, made it a reality before their two kids, Luke and Winston, turned 18. They spent six years completing their journey. Dad Bill explained that every school break, they would try to visit parks. Along the way, the family made some sacrifices(牺牲): from eating bread out of a cooler the back of the car to staying in economical accommodations. Bill credits his wife, Alisa, with managing the budget and keeping costs down. Her advice for others starting their own national park adventures is to begin with parks that are nearby and gradually explore farther. The Goldsteins often visited several parks on one trip, including 11 parks during the summer after their first visit to Yosemite. The family didn’t need fancy equipment — just the basics like sun protection, first aid, and plenty of water. One of the most dangerous things they faced was dehydration. Luke remembered running out of water 10 miles from the end of a hike at Theodore Roosevelt National Park. They had to depend on patience, faith, and determination to make it back. A key part of their experience was the Junior ranger Program, which is available at nearly every national park. Kids are invited to complete a list of educational activities to earn a junior ranger badge (徽章), which helps them connect with and understand the park. Initially, Luke thought being without phone service and away from friends was the worst part. He often complained about tough hikes. But looking back, he realized how the journey shaped him, making him more responsible and appreciative of both his family and nature. Today, the Goldsteins continue visiting national parks, which continues to teach them the value of determination, family connections, and appreciation of the natural world. 24. What is Alisa Goldstein’s advice for others who will start the national park adventures? A. Only visiting a park with family at a time. B. Finding a professional guide during each adventure. C. Seeking expert financial advice before the adventures. D. Starting with near parks and exploring farther gradually. 25. How can the kids get the junior ranger badge? A. By finishing educational activities. B. By hiking 10 miles in the park. C. By managing the travel budget. D. By visiting all national parks. 26. What is Luke’s attitude towards the trips now? A. Opposed. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. D. Unknown. 27. Where can you read the passage? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a science textbook. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Goldstein一家花六年时间带孩子游览所有国家公园的经历及收获。 24. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Bill credits his wife, Alisa, with managing the budget and keeping costs down. Her advice for others starting their own national park adventures is to begin with parks that are nearby and gradually explore farther. (Bill把功劳归于妻子Alisa，是她负责预算、控制开支。她给其他想开启国家公园之旅的人的建议是：先从附近的公园开始，再慢慢去更远的地方。)”可知，Alisa Goldstein的建议是从附近的公园开始，再慢慢探索更远的地方。故选D。 25. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Kids are invited to complete a list of educational activities to earn a junior ranger badge (徽章), which helps them connect with and understand the park.(孩子们需要完成一系列教育活动，以此获得少年护林员徽章，这能帮助他们亲近并了解公园。)”可知，孩子们通过完成教育活动来获得少年护林员徽章。故选A。 26. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“But looking back, he realized how the journey shaped him, making him more responsible and appreciative of both his family and nature.(但回头看，他意识到这段旅程塑造了自己，让他更有责任感，也更珍惜家人和自然。)”可知，Luke现在对这段旅行心怀感激。故选B。 27. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Many travelers have toyed with the idea of visiting each national park, but the Goldsteins from Charlotte, North Carolina, made it a reality before their two kids, Luke and Winston, turned 18. They spent six years completing their journey.(许多旅行者都曾萌生过游览所有国家公园的想法，但来自北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市的Goldstein一家，在两个孩子Luke和Winston 18岁之前，把这个想法变成了现实。他们花了六年时间完成了这段旅程。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了Goldstein一家花六年时间带孩子游览所有国家公园的经历及收获。由此可推测，这篇文章最可能出现在旅游杂志上。故选C。 C (2025-2026学年浙江宁波慈溪市高二上学期期末英语试题)In the past decade Google searches for “solo travel” have more than doubled. In Britain the share of travellers going on holiday by themselves has nearly tripled, says the Association of British Travel Agents, from 6% in 2011 to 17% in 2024. Why are so many people travelling alone? Just as Grand Tours became a ceremony for young noblemen, solo travel today is less about finding distant places than finding yourself. Hilton, a hospitality company, calls the trend “me-mooning” which is opposed to “honeymooning”. Meanwhile, those not searching for themselves are looking for an adventure. People “travel not to go anywhere, but to go”, as Robert Louis Stevenson, the author of Treasure Island, put it. Solo travellers describe the thrill of doing whatever they want, whenever they want. Research has shown that self-driven solitude can boost creativity and well-being. And, rather than hanging out with the mates they have, many travel alone in order to meet new friends and lovers. The isolation of the pandemic made people “more open” to wandering with strangers, says Lee Thompson of Flash Pack, a tour operator. The firm, which uses the slogan “arrive solo, leave as friends”, now takes twice as many bookings as it did before Covid-19. Millennials and Gen Z are particularly keen on travelling: they spend a larger share of their income on trips than their older peers do. Many are postponing getting married and having children, so have the flexibility to head off on trip when they please. On TikTok influencers advocate the virtues of independent travelling: “Stop waiting for someone to join you.” Women, in particular, are welcoming that trend. By one estimate, 84% of solo travellers are female. A century ago women were warned not to travel without a male companion; today many say they are not afraid to travel unaccompanied. Women today have the competence, and the time, to follow their feet. 28. What does “me-mooning” refer to? A. Remote destination exploration. B. Group-focused adventures. C. Solo travel for self-discovery. D. Honeymoon for couples. 29. Why do some people travel alone according to Flash Pack? A. To boost their creativity and well-being. B. To form new friendships and relationships. C. To avoid the spread of pandemic. D. To escape from their daily routines. 30. What can we know about Millennial and Gen Z tourists? A. They have flexible time and bigger budget for trips. B. They are keen on travelling with mates. C. They prioritize marriage and family over travel. D. They behave like older generation. 31. What can we infer from last paragraph? A. Women are still unwilling to travel alone. B. Most females prefer travelling accompanied by men. C. Women face multiple challenges when travelling alone. D. Women are embracing solo travel despite historical restrictions. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了独自旅行日益流行的原因，指出其核心动机包括自我发现、寻求冒险以及建立新社交关系，并指出年轻一代和女性群体正成为这一趋势的主要推动者。 28. 词句猜测题。根据该词的前一句“Just as Grand Tours became a ceremony for young noblemen, solo travel today is less about finding distant places than finding yourself. (正如昔日的“大旅行”是年轻贵族们的盛大仪式一样，如今的独自旅行也不再是去探寻遥远的异国之地，而更多地是为了自我发现。)”可知，该词描述的是上文提到的趋势，与独自旅行以及自我发现相关，因此其意思应该是“以自我发现为目的的独自旅行”。故选C项。 29. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“And, rather than hanging out with the mates they have, many travel alone in order to meet new friends and lovers. The isolation of the pandemic made people “more open” to wandering with strangers, says Lee Thompson of Flash Pack, a tour operator. (而且，许多人不再与老友相聚，而是选择独自旅行，以便结识新朋友和新恋人。旅游公司Flash Pack的Lee Thompson说，疫情的隔离使人们对与陌生人一起漫步“更加开放”。)”可知，Flash Pack指出一些人独自旅行是为了建立新的友谊和关系。故选B项。 30. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Millennials and Gen Z are particularly keen on travelling: they spend a larger share of their income on trips than their older peers do. Many are postponing getting married and having children, so have the flexibility to head off on trip when they please. (千禧一代和Z世代尤其热衷于旅行：他们用于旅行的支出占其收入的比例要高于年长一代。许多人正在推迟结婚和生育的计划，因此他们能够根据自己的意愿随时出发去旅行。)”可知，千禧一代和Z世代游客拥有更灵活的旅行时间和更大的旅行预算。故选A项。 31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“A century ago women were warned not to travel without a male companion; today many say they are not afraid to travel unaccompanied. Women today have the competence, and the time, to follow their feet. (一个世纪以前，人们告诫女性不要独自出行，必须有男性同伴陪同；而如今，许多人表示她们不再害怕独自旅行了。如今的女性具备了足够的能力和时间随脚步而行。)”可推知，尽管历史上存在限制，女性正积极拥抱独自旅行。故选D项。 D (2025-2026学年云南昆明市第三中学高高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题)As summer approaches and tourism season begins, social media users will struggle to answer the age-old question: If you didn’t post about your vacation, did you really even go? Though it may be difficult for some to escape work emails and update social media during vacation, the island of Ulko-Tammio in Finland is appealing to more and more visitors to be here to avoid their screens and explore nature wholeheartedly.   Claiming to be the world’s first phone-free tourist island, Ulko-Tammio is located in the Eastern Gulf of Finland and Finland has been named“world’s happiest country” for six years and, somewhat interestingly, is home to Nokia, the famous mobile phone brand. “The island of Ulko-Tammio, located off the coast of Hamina, will be a phone-free area this summer,” an expert in island tourism at Visit Kotka-Hamina Mats Selin said. “We want to encourage holidaymakers to switch off their smart devices and to stop and fully enjoy the island.” One of Finland’s 41 national parks, Ulko-Tammio is uninhabited by people, but is home to many rare birds and plants, which visitors can spot on a hike along the island’s nature trails or from the island’s bird tower. Taking part in the campaign(运动) for tourists on Ulko-Tammio is voluntary and, since mobile network is still working on the island, the difficulty in avoiding smart devices will be ever-present. However, the staff of Parks of Wildlife Finland, the company that manages the island, hopes that the campaign encourages tourists to stay away from smart devices and enjoy the scenery and fellow visitors. “Turning off your phone, exploring nature and meeting people face-to-face will surely improve your mood and well-being,” psychologist and Research Manager at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Sari Castrén said. “We spend countless hours focusing on our social media feeds, so taking a short break from them means you have more time for new experiences. ” 32. What can we learn about the island of Ulko-Tammio? A. It aims to encourage tourists to totally enjoy nature. B. It prevents tourists from using any smart devices. C. It is home to a world-famous smartphone brand. D. It has been a phone-free tourist island for six years. 33. The underlined word “uninhabited” in paragraph 5 most likely means ________. A. not visited by tourists B. not suitable for farming C. not lived in by people D. not owned by anyone 34. What is a challenge for the island’s tourists to avoid using phones? A. Fellow visitors’ sharing. B. Working mobile network. C. Some staff’s support. D. Free mobile phones. 35. What’s Sari Castrén’s attitude toward the island’s campaign? A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Unconcerned. D. Objective. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。介绍了芬兰的乌尔科-坦尼奥岛发起的“无手机”活动，以及该活动的背景、现状和相关观点。 32. 细节理解题。根据第四段“We want to encourage holidaymakers to switch off their smart devices and to stop and fully enjoy the island. (我们希望鼓励度假者关掉他们的智能设备，停下来充分享受这座岛屿)”可知，乌尔科-坦尼奥岛的目的是鼓励游客关掉电子设备，充分享受自然。故选A。 33. 词句猜测题。根据第五段“Ulko-Tammio is uninhabited by people, but is home to many rare birds and plants (乌尔科-坦尼奥岛____，但却是许多珍稀鸟类和植物的栖息地)”可知，but表示转折，乌尔科-坦尼奥岛是珍稀动植物的栖息地，说明该岛不是人类的居所， 划线词uninhabited与“not lived in by people”语义最接近。故选C。 34. 细节理解题。根据第六段“Taking part in the campaign(运动) for tourists on Ulko-Tammio is voluntary and, since mobile network is still working on the island, the difficulty in avoiding smart devices will be ever-present. (乌尔科-坦尼奥岛的游客参与这项活动是自愿的，而且由于岛上的移动网络仍在运行，避免使用智能设备的难度将始终存在)”可知，岛上仍在运行的移动网络是游客避免使用手机的一大挑战。故选B。 35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段““Turning off your phone, exploring nature and meeting people face-to-face will surely improve your mood and well-being,” psychologist and Research Manager at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Sari Castrén said. (芬兰健康与福利研究所的心理学家兼研究经理Sari Castrén说：“关掉手机、探索自然、面对面与人交流，肯定会改善你的心情和健康状况。”)”可知，Sari Castrén认为关掉手机、亲近自然的活动能改善心情和健康，因此她对该活动持积极态度。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025-2026学年河南郑州外国语学校高二上学期期末考试英语试题) How to protect your privacy when you travel It hasn’t been an easy year for the privacy of travelers, at least so far. Data leaks, surveillance(监视) worries and those troublesome cameras in airplane seat backs and hotel rooms are enough to make passengers anxious. 36 Fortunately, there are ways to safeguard your privacy on land and in the air. These tips can help you deal with these troubles. 37 “It’s not clever to declare on Facebook that you’re travelling to somewhere, reminding a wide range of people that your property is sitting empty,” says Danny Mcloughlin. “That puts your security at risk.” Wait until you return to start posting vacation photos. Some homeowners renting their residences may install security cameras. Travelers should find out if the hosts are required to disclose the presence of surveillance devices. If the rental comes with cameras, ensure they aren’t in a sensitive area by conducting a careful sweep. 38 Although you can’t control how a hotel or airline handles — or mishandles — your data, you can take reasonable steps to ensure the information it has won’t get you into trouble. 39 . But some of the worst data leaks happen when you’re staying at a hotel. For example, a hotel clerk sometimes asks for your name and then announces your room number after you’ve checked in. You’re better off handing the employee your ID when he or she asks for your name and asking him/her to write your room number on a piece of paper. Why? 40 Just to be sure, never leave the customer copy behind. You can destroy it later, but keep it under your control. A. It’s never been better. B. Perhaps they shouldn’t be. C. Never broadcast your journey on social media. D. There are other people on the other side of the wall. E. However, travelers are not powerless against these threats. F. Some travelers only offer the bare minimum, such as a post office box instead of a home address. G. Report anything doubtful to the host immediately, and leave if you don’t like what you hear. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. F 40. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了旅行时保护个人隐私的几种方法，包括不随意公布行程、检查住宿监控、谨慎提供个人信息等实用技巧。 36. 上文“It hasn’t been an easy year for the privacy of travelers, at least so far. Data leaks, surveillance (监视) worries and those troublesome cameras in airplane seat backs and hotel rooms are enough to make passengers anxious. (至少到目前为止，对于旅行者的隐私来说，今年并不容易。数据泄露、监控担忧以及飞机座椅靠背和酒店房间里那些麻烦的摄像头足以让乘客感到焦虑)”指出旅行者隐私面临的诸多威胁，下文“Fortunately, there are ways to safeguard your privacy on land and in the air. (幸运的是，有一些方法可以在陆地上和空中保护你的隐私)”说明有应对办法。E选项“However, travelers are not powerless against these threats. (然而，旅行者并非无力对抗这些威胁)”承上启下，转折引出下文的解决办法，符合语境。故选E。 37. 下文““It’s not clever to declare on Facebook that you’re travelling to somewhere, reminding a wide range of people that your property is sitting empty,” says Danny Mcloughlin. “That puts your security at risk.” Wait until you return to start posting vacation photos. (Danny Mcloughlin说：“在脸书上宣布你要去某个地方，提醒很多人你的房产是空的，这是不明智的。”。“这会危及你的安全。”等到你回来再开始发布度假照片)”具体说明不要在社交平台公布旅行信息。C选项“Never broadcast your journey on social media. (永远不要在社交媒体上公布你的行程)”总领本段内容，提出该条隐私保护建议，符合语境。故选C。 38. 上文“If the rental comes with cameras, ensure they aren’t in a sensitive area by conducting a careful sweep. (如果出租屋装有摄像头，仔细检查确保其不在敏感区域)”说明发现出租屋有摄像头后的检查步骤，G选项“Report anything doubtful to the host immediately, and leave if you don’t like what you hear. (立即向房东报告任何可疑情况，若不满意答复就离开)”承接上文，给出检查后发现问题的应对措施，符合语境。故选G。 39. 上文“Although you can’t control how a hotel or airline handles — or mishandles — your data, you can take reasonable steps to ensure the information it has won’t get you into trouble. (虽然你无法控制酒店或航空公司如何处理或错误处理你的数据，但你可以采取合理的措施来确保它所拥有的信息不会给你带来麻烦)”指出要采取措施保护个人信息，F选项“Some travelers only offer the bare minimum, such as a post office box instead of a home address. (一些旅行者只提供最基本的信息，比如用邮政信箱代替家庭住址)”承接上文，给出具体的信息保护做法，符合语境。故选F。 40. 上文“For example, a hotel clerk sometimes asks for your name and then announces your room number after you’ve checked in. You’re better off handing the employee your ID when he or she asks for your name and asking him/her to write your room number on a piece of paper.(例如，酒店职员有时会问你的名字，然后在你办理入住手续后宣布你的房间号码。当员工问你的姓名并要求他/她在一张纸上写下你的房间号时，你最好把身份证交给他/她)”提出酒店职员大声报房号的问题，建议让职员把房号写在纸上，问句“Why? (为什么？)”提出疑问，D选项“There are other people on the other side of the wall. (墙的另一边还有其他人)”回答上文的疑问，解释该做法的原因是防止旁人听到房号泄露隐私，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025-2026学年江苏省南京市第一学期期末学期调研高二英语试题)Travel is a wonderful way to explore the world’s distinct cultures and landscapes. Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. After booking my 41 online, I packed my luggage and set off early in the morning. The journey was full of surprises. The quiet village stood in sharp 42 to the noisy city I lived in. With a 43 to experience local life deeply, I began to 44 to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing. I tried to 45 with the villagers by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently. No one could 46 how much joy this trip would bring. I adjusted my 47 to match the relaxed rhythm of the village, enjoying every moment of peace. What impressed me most was the 48 between humans and nature — green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it. The villagers never 49 about the simple life; instead, they find happiness in small things. During my stay, I met a local guide who told me that the village reaches its 50 of visitors in autumn, when the leaves turn golden. The guide’s stories 51 to the village’s history kept me fascinated. When it was time to leave, I felt truly 52 for this experience. It also 53 me to plan more trips to places like this. I believe that travel should be 54 with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos. As I 55 back to my daily life, the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer. 41. A. attraction B. application C. accommodation D. administration 42. A. contrast B. connection C. contact D. conflict 43. A. reservation B. resolution C. revolution D. recognition 44. A. lose my way B. make my way C. fight my way D. push my way 45. A. compete B. compare C. engage D. exchange 46. A. predict B. pretend C. prepare D. preserve 47. A. pace B. diet C. taste D. style 48. A. honesty B. harmony C. equality D. safety 49. A. hear B. argue C. learn D. complain 50. A. peak B. level C. standard D. limit 51. A. added B. related C. contributed D. adapted 52. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. cheerful 53. A. allowed B. admitted C. motivated D. reminded 54. A. consistent B. familiar C. popular D. similar 55. A. adapt B. switch C. move D. refer 【答案】 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年夏天前往一座明代古山村旅行的经历，通过融入当地生活，感受到了人与自然的和谐之美，并对旅行的意义有了更深的理解。 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在网上预订好住宿后，我收拾好行李，一大早就出发了。A. attraction吸引力；B. application申请，应用；C. accommodation住宿；D. administration管理。根据上文“Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village”可知，作者要去旅行，需要预订的是住宿。故选C。 42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个宁静的村庄与我所居住的喧嚣城市形成了鲜明的对比。A. contrast对比；B. connection联系；C. contact接触；D. conflict冲突，矛盾。根据上文“The quiet village”和下文“the noisy city I lived in”可知，“宁静村庄”与“喧嚣城市”形成鲜明对比，in sharp contrast to表示“与……形成鲜明对比”。故选A。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着深入体验当地生活的决心，我开始走向村庄广场，那里老人们在聊天，孩子们在玩耍。A. reservation预订；B. resolution决心；C. revolution变革；D. recognition认出，认可。根据下文“to experience local life deeply, I began to to the village square”可知，作者决心深入体验当地生活，with a resolution to do sth.表示“带着做某事的决心”。故选B。 44. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：带着深入体验当地生活的决心，我开始走向村庄广场，那里老人们在聊天，孩子们在玩耍。A. lose my way迷路；B. make my way前往；C. fight my way奋力前进；D. push my way挤着前进。根据下文“to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing”可知，作者是前往广场，make one’s way to意为“前往某地”。故选B。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我尝试通过学习他们的传统工艺来与村民们交流互动，他们非常友好，耐心地教我。A. compete竞争；B. compare比较；C. engage参与，与……建立密切联系；D. exchange交换。根据下文“by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently”可知，作者通过学习工艺与村民互动，engage with sb.意为“与某人交流、互动”。故选C。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人能预料到这次旅行会带来多少快乐。A. predict预测；B. pretend假装；C. prepare准备；D. preserve保存。根据上文“The journey was full of surprises”及下文“how much joy this trip would bring”可知，旅行的快乐是出发前无法预料的。故选A。 47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我调整了自己的节奏，以适应村里轻松的节奏，享受每一刻的宁静。A. pace节奏，步伐；B. diet饮食；C. taste品味；D. style风格。根据下文“to match the relaxed rhythm of the village”可知，作者调整了自己的生活节奏。故选A。 48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：给我印象最深的是人与自然的和谐——青山环绕村庄，清澈的小溪从中流过。A. honesty诚实；B. harmony和谐；C. equality平等；D. safety安全。根据下文“green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it”可知，此处描述的是人与自然的和谐。故选B。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：村民们从不抱怨这种简单的生活；相反，他们从小事中寻找快乐。A. hear听到；B. argue争论；C. learn学习；D. complain抱怨。根据下文“instead, they find happiness in small things”可知，村民们不抱怨生活，反而在小事中寻找快乐。故选D。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我逗留期间，我遇到了一位当地导游，他告诉我，这个村庄在秋天游客达到顶峰，那时树叶变成了金色。A. peak顶峰；B. level水平；C. standard标准；D. limit限制。根据下文“when the leaves turn golden”可知，秋天是游客最多的季节。故选A。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：导游讲述的与村庄历史相关的故事让我深深着迷。A. added增加；B. related与……相关；C. contributed贡献；D. adapted适应，改编。根据下文“to the village’s history”可知，这些故事是与村庄历史相关的，related to表示“与……相关”。故选B。 52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到了离开的时候，我对这次经历感到由衷的感激。A. grateful感激的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. cheerful高兴的。根据下文“the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer”可知，作者对这次宝贵的经历是感激的。故选A。 53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这也激励我计划更多去这样地方的旅行。A. allowed允许；B. admitted承认；C. motivated激励；D. reminded提醒。根据上文“No one could how much joy this trip would bring”及下文“me to plan more trips to places like this”可知，这次经历激励作者计划更多类似的旅行。故选C。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为旅行应该与尊重当地文化的理念保持一致，而不仅仅是拍照。A. consistent一致的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos”可知，作者倡导旅行要与尊重当地文化的理念一致，be consistent with意为“与……一致”。故选A。 55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回到日常生活中时，这个村庄的记忆仍然是我夏天最难忘的部分。A. adapt适应；B. switch转换；C. move移动；D. refer参考，提及。根据上文“When it was time to leave”和下文“back to my daily life”可知，作者从旅行状态切换回日常生活，switch back to表示“转换回”。故选B。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 (2025-2026学年安徽叶集皖西当代中学高二年级期末检测试题英语试题)If you live in northeastern China, you have a 56 (tend) for long, cold winters. People 57 (live) in Harbin don’t just stand the cold, however; they welcome 58 . The city is home to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture(雕塑) Festival, 59 is considered one of the largest ice festivals in the world. Regardless 60 temperatures usually close to -30℃, people head for city parks 61 (see) ice sculptures. The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures. Some of them 62 (vivid) show great castles, historic landmarks and famous people. 63 (visitor) can climb ice stairways and go down the slides. They can also participate in sporting events, including skating, ice football as well as ice swimming. The city started its icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern Garden Party, a celebration of the tradition of creating lanterns out of blocks of ice. The larger festival began in 1985 and added sculptures. The sculptures 64 (grow) in number and size over the years. As it has gotten bigger, the festival has become entirely popular outside the city. Officially, the festival 65 (last) over one month. 【答案】 56. tendency 57. living 58. it 59. which 60. of 61. to see 62. vividly 63. Visitors 64. have grown 65. lasts 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国东北城市哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。 56. 考查名词。句意：如果你生活在中国东北，你会经历漫长寒冷的冬天。have a tendency for为固定搭配，意为“有……的倾向，易于……”，所以此处应填tendency。故填tendency。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，生活在哈尔滨的人们不仅能忍受寒冷，他们还欢迎它(寒冷)。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词don't just stand，此处应用非谓语动词，people与live之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词living作后置定语，修饰people。故填living。 58. 考查代词。句意：然而，生活在哈尔滨的人们不仅能忍受寒冷，他们还欢迎它(寒冷)。根据语境可知，此处指代前文提到的“the cold”，应用代词it。故填it。 59. 考查定语从句。句意：这座城市是哈尔滨国际冰雪节的举办地，该节日被认为是世界上规模最大的冰雪节之一。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 60. 考查介词。句意：尽管气温通常接近零下30摄氏度，人们还是前往城市公园观看冰雕。regardless of为固定短语，意为“不管，不顾”。故填of。 61. 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管气温通常接近零下30摄氏度，人们还是前往城市公园观看冰雕。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词，人们前往公园的目的是观看冰雕，所以用动词不定式to see作目的状语。故填to see。 62. 考查副词。句意：其中一些冰雕生动地展示了宏伟的城堡、历史地标和名人。此处修饰动词show，应用副词vividly，意为“生动地”。故填vividly。 63. 考查名词复数。句意：游客们可以爬上冰梯，滑下滑梯。visitor为可数名词，结合语境可知，此处指众多游客，应用复数形式Visitors，且位于句首，首字母大写。作主语。故填Visitors。 64. 考查动词时态。句意：这些年来，冰雕的数量和规模都在增长。根据时间状语over the years可知，此处强调动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语The sculptures为复数，所以用have grown。故填have grown。 65. 考查动词时态。句意：正式来说，这个节日持续一个多月。此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语the festival为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式lasts。故填lasts。 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 66. The river’s ________(deep) varies from 2m to 10m, so swimming isn’t allowed here. 【答案】depth 【详解】考查名词。句意：这条河的水深从2米到10米不等，所以这里不允许游泳。作主语，用名词depth，不可数。故填depth。 67. As the mist cleared, a most beautiful view ________(fold) before their eyes. 【答案】unfolded 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：随着薄雾散去，最美丽的景色逐渐显露在他们眼前。空处是主句的谓语动词，根据从句谓语动词cleared可知，从句时态是一般过去时，主从句时态基本一致，主句也用一般过去时。此处表示“逐渐显露”，应用unfold，为不及物动词。故填unfolded。 68. Lack of confidence can be a major barrier ________ achieving one’s full potential. 【答案】to 【详解】考查介词。句意：缺乏信心可能是阻碍一个人充分发挥潜力的主要障碍。固定搭配a barrier to doing sth.表示“做某事的障碍”，空处用介词to。故填to。 69. In 2017, a computer program named AlphaGo defeated Ke Jie, arguably the best human Go player, ________ demonstrated a significant advance in deep-learning AI systems. 【答案】which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：2017年，一个名为AlphaGo的计算机程序击败了柯洁——可以说是最优秀的人类围棋选手，这展示了深度学习人工智能系统的重大进步。空格引导非限制性定语从句，且从句缺主语，指代整个主句所述事件(AlphaGo击败柯洁)，因此应用关系代词 which。故填which。 70. The President has announced emergency measures to limit fuel ________(consume). 【答案】consumption 【详解】考查名词。句意：总统已宣布紧急措施来限制燃料消耗。根据“limit”可知，空处需填名词作宾语，consumption表示 “消耗、消费量”，是不可数名词。fuel consumption表示“燃料消耗”。故填consumption。 71. The reforms owe a great deal to the ________(resolute) of one man. 【答案】resolution 【详解】考查名词。句意：改革在很大程度上要归功于一个人的决心。空处需填名词resolution，作宾语。故填resolution。 72. Emma treasures the old necklace as it’s her most valuable ________(possess) from her grandmother. 【答案】possession 【详解】考查名词。句意：艾玛十分珍视这条旧项链，因为它是她从祖母那里继承下来的最珍贵的物品。valuable是形容词，修饰名词，possess的名词是possession，意为“物品”，由the old necklace可知，此处用单数，作表语。故填possession。 73. Deep in sorrow, the man wondered how ________(fetch) help, pacing up and down in the room nervously. 【答案】to fetch 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个男人沉浸在悲伤中，一边在房间里紧张地踱来踱去，一边思索着该如何寻求帮助。分析句子可知，how是疑问词，此处需用“疑问词 + 不定式”的结构作wondered的宾语；fetch的不定式形式是to fetch。故填to fetch。 74. They got lost in the desert and ________(starve) to death. 【答案】starved 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他们在沙漠中迷路、饿死了。空前and连接并列的谓语动词，根据“got lost”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填starved。 75. The economic situation in the North ________(contrast) sharply with that in the South. 【答案】contrasts 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：北方的经济状况与南方的形成鲜明对比。设空处为句子的谓语，叙述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为The economic situation，结合主谓一致。故填contrasts。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025-2026学年陕西省渭南市华阴市第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试题)假定你是李华，你想邀请你的美国好友Amy寒假来中国旅游。请你用英语给她写一封信，内容包括： (1)说明写信目的； (2)简要介绍旅游计划。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Amy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Amy, How have you been since our meeting at the international exchange activity? As winter vacation approaches, I sincerely invite you to visit China. We’ll start with Beijing to visit the Forbidden City and taste Peking duck, then go to Sichuan to see cute giant pandas and try spicy hot pot. You can stay at my home, where my parents will prepare delicious Chinese food for you. I’ll be your guide to help you understand our culture better. This trip will surely be unforgettable. I really hope you can accept my invitation. Please let me know your decision soon. Looking forward to your arrival! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国好友Amy写一封信，邀请对方寒假来中国旅游，并简要介绍旅游计划。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 理解：understand → comprehend 确定地：surely → definitely 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：We’ll start with Beijing to visit the Forbidden City and taste Peking duck, then go to Sichuan to see cute giant pandas and try spicy hot pot. 拓展句：We’ll start with Beijing to visit the Forbidden City and taste Peking duck, after which we will go to Sichuan to see cute giant pandas and try spicy hot pot. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】As winter vacation approaches, I sincerely invite you to visit China. (运用了as引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】You can stay at my home, where my parents will prepare delicious Chinese food for you. (运用了where引导的定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) (2025-2026学年江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学高二上学期第一次段考英语试题)For years, my family hadn’t had a proper vacation, our lives consumed by busy schedules. This year, I was determined to plan a perfect getaway. My research led me to The Manor, a grand, historic hotel. As I studied a local tourist brochure, I saw it listed the hotel’s main attractions — an award-winning restaurant and a grand lighthouse. Simple activities like walking coastal paths and searching for unique sea glass were also mentioned. For this special vacation, I focused only on what I considered the best experiences. A simple walk on the beach? We could do that anywhere. I wanted the lighthouse climb and the luxury of a fancy dinner. Just before we left, my father gave me a hug. “Remember,” he said softly, “we can’t control the circumstances, but we can always choose our attitude.” I thought of how he always managed to turn rainy days into opportunities for simple games, finding joy no matter what. I smiled, but confident in my mind that our trip would be so perfect that we would never need his wisdom. Unfortunately, our journey began with an unexpected storm. A steady, cold rain poured down so heavily that we could barely see the landscape outside our car. Arriving at the hotel, our hopes for an afternoon swim were greeted by a sign on the locked pool door: “Closed for Renovation(翻修)”. Our next thought, a drink at the hotel bar, was met with another sign: “Closed on Mondays”. Defeated, we went to bed early, pinning all our remaining hopes on visiting the lighthouse the next morning. The following day, the sky was still gray and cold, but at least the rain had softened. We drove to the lighthouse, our spirits lifting as we saw the grand structure rising before us. From the parking lot, we could see a small, unmarked path winding through the tall grass into the distance, but our focus was entirely on the lighthouse. “The view from the top will be amazing!” I shouted. I ran from the car to the gate, ready to start the climb. My heart sank as I read the large, metal sign posted there: CLOSED FORRENOVATIONS. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I turned and looked at my husband in disbelief. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The path led to a silent beach. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Paragraph I: I turned and looked at my husband in disbelief. The grand lighthouse stood inaccessible behind the metal sign. My shoulders sank, the sting of disappointment sharp and cold in the damp air. Seeing my disappointment, he gave me a warm smile and said. “The big attractions are closed, but our adventure isn’t over.” His calm voice reminded me of my father’s advice: we can always choose our attitude. At that moment, I made a choice. I would not let a few locked doors ruin our family vacation. Taking a deep breath, I nodded toward the small path we had noticed earlier. Paragraph 2: The path led to a silent beach. Instead of feeling disappointed by the gray weather, we took off our shoes and ran towards the waves. We had a simple walk on the beach. There we also found the colorful sea glass mentioned in the brochure. We spent the next hour like treasure hunters, laughing as we searched for the most beautiful pieces. We couldn’t change that our plans had failed, but we had changed our attitude. That simple choice gave us a more joyful and memorable day than any grand plan could have. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者计划了一次完美的假期，出发前父亲叮嘱作者虽然无法控制环境，但可以选择自己的态度，作者不以为然，然而度假时意外频发，到达酒店第一天计划游泳和去酒吧无果，第二天计划去看灯塔却看到因翻修而关闭的牌子。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我转过身，难以置信地看着我的丈夫。”可知，第一段可描写作者的失望，丈夫的回应让作者想起父亲的话，于是作者决定沿着小路去探险。 ②由第二段首句内容“这条小路通向寂静的海滩。”可知，第二段可描写作者沿着小路到达海滩后度过了愉快的时光。 2.续写线索：失望——丈夫回应——想起父亲的话——决定沿着小路探险——度过愉快的时光——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply ②注意到：notice/spot ③寻找：search for/look for 情绪类 ①失望：feel disappointed/let down ②愉快的：joyful/enjoyable/pleasant 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Taking a deep breath, I nodded toward the small path we had noticed earlier.(运用了现在分词作状语和省略关系词的定语从句) [高分句型2]We spent the next hour like treasure hunters, laughing as we searched for the most beautiful pieces.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) ( 1 / 21 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $