Unit 5 Looking into nature 默写本-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

默写本 Unit 5 Looking into nature Understanding ideas [答案21] 一、重点单词 ! 三、重点短语 1.恐龙n. 1.知道，了解 2.羽毛，翎n. 2.有…的共同之处 3.羽毛覆盖的ad. 3.成百上千的 4.看起来像 4.蜥蜴n. 5.幸亏 5.琥珀n. 6.一张 6.是否（用于表示选择或对某事不确定）co: 7.在地球上 8.例如 7.物种n. 9.不再 8.不知道的，未知的ad, 10.超过，多于 9.观点n. 11.揭开某事的秘密 10.揭开. 四、重点句型 11.报（纸）n. 1.伴随着一声愤怒的吼叫，它张开嘴，抬起长满 12.风格n. 羽毛的美丽手臂，然后… 13.方法，办法n. 14.文字材料n. 2.它们还帮助我们理解地球上的生命一直在 15.有活力的，有生气的ad 变化。 16.布告牌，公告牌n. 17.模型n. 18.行星n. 3.但这个发现证明它在三千五百万年前曾存活 19.清除；清理u. 于此。 20.上载，上传u. 21.鲸n. 二、单词变形 4.研究表明它们是一个全新的物种。 1.north→ ad山.（北部的) 2.Africa--→ ad.(非洲的，非洲人的) 5.谁知道这块琥珀会不会告诉我们更多的秘密？ 3.ful→ ad.（完全地：充分地；彻底地) 4.write→ n.（写作，著书) 5.argue-→ n.（论点，论据)》 -13 八年级英语·外研版·下册 教材语篇改写 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 into;a;feather;Africa;unknown;whether;we;full;beauty;look Imagine a dinosaur in an ancient forest.It is running around looking for its next meal.With an angry cry,it opens its mouth,raises its beautiful feather-covered arms,and... Wait,1. on a dinosaur?For hundreds of years,people believed that dinosaurs 2 like huge lizards.Just look at all those dinosaurs in books,films and TV shows! However,thanks to3.」 piece of amber,scientists now know that this idea is wrong. These 4. golden stones quietly keep pieces of the past.They can tell us 5. dinosaurs had feathers,but that's not all.They also help us understand that life on earth has always changed.In the future,amber may also help 6. discover if other species have changed over time. Thanks to amber,more than 300 7. species have been discovered.In a piece of amber from Africa,scientists found 13 ants.Research shows that they are a completely new species.The discovery of this 8. species has changed old beliefs about the history of ants. As a window on the past,amber has been much studied.However,it's still not 9. understood.We should put more effort 10. research.Then we can use this key to unlock more secrets of nature. 语法Grammar, 1.几百年来，人们认为恐龙看起来像大蜥蜴。 For hundreds of years,people believed dinosaurs looked like big lizards. 2.它们可以告诉我们恐龙是否有羽毛，但这还不是全部。 They can tell us dinosaurs had feathers.but that's not all. Developing ideas [答案P22] 一、重点单词 6.几乎不ad. 1.化学品n. 7.应在（某处）. 2.无数的；无限的ad 8.孙女；外孙女n. 3.视力，视觉n. 二、单词变形 4.任何人pron. 1.boil→ ad山.（很热的，滚烫的） 5.放大镜n. 2.wealthy-→ n.(财富) -14 默写本 三、重点短语 2.为了开展研究，他在山区和森林中度过多年的 1.继续 时光。 2.完全地，毫无保留地 3.努力工作 4.执行 3.但他没有让任何人知道。 5.失去视力 6.在…岁时 7.属于 4.他是这样一位伟大的科学家。 8.事实上 9.去世 四、重点句型 5.它温柔地向人们讲述了他一生的探索和对大 1.大自然呈现给我们无穷无尽的奇观。 自然的热爱。 教材语篇改写… 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 hardly;belong;interest;fall;soft person;anybody;sight;discover;he Nature presents us with endless wonders.Most people get interested and ask questions.But one person took his 1. all the way to the fields.He was born in the flowering season of early summer,and made plants 2. life.This person was Wang Wencai. For over 70 years,Professor Wang worked hard to research the world of plants in China.He 3. and named about 1,370 wild new plant species.To carry out his research,he spent years in wild mountains and forests.He lost 4.in his right eye at the age of 83.But he didn't let 5. know.With a magnifier in hand,he still carried on with his research for another 10 years. Despite his huge success,Wang seldom thought about 6.honour or wealth.Although he received the First Class Award of National Natural Science Award twice,he 7. mentioned it. For him,the award 8. to the team,and he was just doing his job. Plants grow and sleep with the seasons.So did Professor Wang.He passed away at the age of 96 with the 9. leaves of autumn.When people came to say goodbye,they didn't hear any sad notes.Instead,they got to listen to Beethoven's Pastoral Symphony.It 10. told people about his lifelong exploration and love of nature. -15—教材语篇改写 1.thirty-metre-high 2.thin 3.ladder 4.did 5.rope 6.keep 7.oxygen 8.top 9.difficult 10.base Unit 4 Helping out Understanding ideas 一、重点单词 1.excuse 2.purple 3.crayon 4.sunshine 5.virus 6.afford 7.X-ray 8.pocket 9.wheelchair 10.public 11.mention 12.bottle 13.exam 14.dialogue 15.flu 二、单词变形 1.disappointment 2.treatment 3.illness 4.directly 5.solution 三、重点短语 1.in society 2.the meaning of 3.lend a helping hand 4.raise money 5.get through sth 6.excuse me 7.provide sth for sb 8.spread diseases 9.throw away 10.be born with 11.in great pain 12.pocket money 13.because of 14.give up 15.with the help of 16.go public 17.so far 18.a bottle of 四、重点句型 1.I'm afraid you'll have to draw a grey butterfly. 2.The hospital provided colouring books for young patients. 3.They can only be used once. 4.It just couldn't afford new crayons for every child. 5.Leah planned to buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital. 6.It might sound impossible,but Leah didn't give up. 教材语篇改写 1.asked 2.conversation 3.viruses 4.used 5.new 6.pain 7.disappointment 8.treatments 9.illness 10.her 语法Grammar 1.may 2.can be 3.must be Developing ideas 一、重点单词 1.homeless 2.donate 3.goodwill 4.soldier 5.fireman 6.against 7.graduate 8.college 9.means 二、单词变形 1.warmth 2.lucky;luckily 三、重点短语 1.close friends 2.in danger 3.reach out to 4.make up one's mind to do sth 5.graduate from ,2 默写本 6.right away 7.the warmth of 8.by no means 9.at that time 10.feel lucky 四、重点句型 1.Suddenly,the ground shook hard and I was thrown to the floor. 2.I was shocked to find all the other buildings were reduced to pieces. 3.Day and night,they raced against time to save as many people as possible. 4.I was deeply touched by their courage and hard work. 5.It was time for me to offer mine. 6.Love leads to love,and so creates a circle of goodwill and kindness. 教材语篇改写 1.and 2.a 3.firemen 4.against 5.deeply 6.warmth 7.mine 8.gave 9.connection 10.lucky Unit 5 Looking into nature Understanding ideas 一、重点单词 1.dinosaur 2.feather 3.feather-covered 4.lizard 5.amber 6.whether 7.species 8.unknown 9.belief 10.unlock 11.newspaper 12.style 13.method 14.text 15.alive 16.board 17.model 18.planet 19.clear 20.upload 21.whale 二、单词变形 1.northern 2.African 3.fully 4.writing 5.argument 三、重点短语 1.know about 2.have...in common 3.hundreds of 4.look like 5.thanks to 6.a piece of 7.on earth 8.for example 9.no longer 10.more than 11.unlock the secrets of sth 四、重点句型 1.With an angry cry,it opens its mouth,raises its beautiful feather-covered arms,and... 2.They also help us understand that life on earth has always changed. 3.But the find proves that it did 35 million years ago. 4.Research shows that they are a completely new species. 5.Who knows whether this piece of amber will tell us more secrets? 又八年级英语·外研版·下册 教材语篇改写 1.feathers 2.looked 3.a 4.beautiful 5.whether 6.us 7.unknown 8.African 9.fully 10.into 语法Grammar 1.that 2.whether Developing ideas 一、重点单词 1.chemical 2.endless 3.sight 4.anybody 5.magnifier 6.hardly 7.belong 8.granddaughter 二、单词变形 1.boiling 2.wealth 三、重点短语 1.carry on with 2.all the way 3.work hard 4.carry out 5.lose sight 6.at the age of 7.belong to 8.in fact 9.pass away 四、重点句型 1.Nature presents us with endless wonders. 2.To carry out his research,he spent years in wild mountains and forests. 3.But he didn't let anybody know. 4.He was such a great scientist. 5.It softly told people about his lifelong exploration and love of nature. 教材语篇改写 1.interest 2.his 3.discovered 4.sight 5.anybody 6.personal 7.hardly 8.belonged 9.falling 10.softly Unit 6 Living with nature Understanding ideas 一、重点单词 1.wheat 2.countryside 3.province 4.react 5.below 6.calendar 7.beekeeping 二、单词变形 1.sweetly 2.villager 3.especially 4.wisdom 5.arrival 6.energetic 三、重点短语 1.live with 2.daily life 3.cultural meaning 4.hurry to 5.be busy doing sth 6.at certain times 7.take an interest in 8.according to 2 四、重点句型 1.This is one of the best memories of my childhood. 2.The terms helped them understand why things happened at certain times,and how they should react. 3.I didn't know how popular the paintings would become. 4.I'm so happy that many people,especially the young,are taking a new interest in the ancient wisdom. 5.The 24 Solar Terms are known as the "Fifth Great Invention of China". 教材语篇改写 1.sweetly 2.memories 3.villagers 4.meant 5.at 6.wisdom 7.grew 8.known 9.arrival 10.and 语法Grammar 1.how;would become 2.why nature works this way Developing ideas 一、重点单词 1.desert 2.energy 3.charge 4.environment 5.resource 6.west 7.east 8.midsummer 9.crazy 10.rainfall 11.survive 12.underground 13.canal 14.among 15.increase 二、单词变形 1.probably 2.shortage 三、重点短语 1.natural resources 2.in the east of 3.as...as 4.such a terrible climate 5.play an important role 6.take action 7.no wonder 四、重点句型 1.It's known as one of the hottest areas in the world. 2.It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat. 3.Thanks to the karez system,people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. 4.Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role 教材语篇改写 1.real 2.midsummer 3.survive 4.wells 5.into 6.canals 7.shortage 8.increase 9.solving 10.protect 2