专项上分集训(四) 短文填空【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语配套课件(冀教版·新教材)

2026-06-01
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教辅
众望益飞教育科技(北京)有限公司
进店逛逛

摘要:

这是一份初中英语七年级下册人教版的短文填空专项课件,基于期末真题设计,包含5篇语篇及解析,提供可编辑文本框和页面超链接,以语篇导读、题目填空及语法解析为学习支架,助力学生专项提升。 资料特色突出核心素养培养,语篇涵盖保定、张家口等地域文化内容增强文化意识,解析聚焦比较级、时态等语法点提升语言能力,通过语境分析引导思维品质发展,可编辑功能便于个性化学习。适合七年级学生夯实基础,适应初中英语学习节奏,为教师提供高效专项教学资源,助力提升教学效果。

内容正文:

英 语 七年级下册 冀教版 1 2 3 专项上分集训(四) 短文填空 4 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 Passage 4 Passage 5 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现 5 Passage 1 [2025保定期中]Spring has arrived in Baoding. It is a very beautiful season. The weather gets 1. ________ (warm) than last month. We can see flowers 2. ___________ (blossom) everywhere. Spring is 3. ___ great time for outing. Last weekend, my family and I 4. ________ (climb) the hills near our village. Birds sang cheerfully in the trees and butterflies danced among the 5. _________ (colour) flowers. My father says spring is the perfect time 6. ________ (plant) crops. Right now, farmers 7. ____________ (work) hard in the fields from morning 8. ___ warmer blossoming a climbed colourful to plant are working to 1 2 3 4 5 6 night. The whole land grows into a green carpet and new 9. _______ (leaf) appear on every plant. What I love most is flying kites. Yesterday, I ran across the field with my kite 10. ________ (happy).When the wind blew 11. _______ (gentle), my red kite 12. _____ (rise) high into the sky. It looked 13. _____ a dancing flame. Spring always fills everyone’s heart with hope 14. _____ energy. If you want to relax 15. _________________ (you), just come out and join the nature.#1.3 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文介绍了保定的春日景象。 leaves happily gently rose like and yourself/yourselves 1 2 3 4 5 1. ________ warmer 【解析】句意为:天气比上个月更暖和了。根据than可知,此处需用形容词比较级; warm的比较级是warmer,意为“更暖和的”,故填warmer。 2. ___________ blossoming 【解析】句意为:我们能看到到处都有花在绽放。see sth.doing sth.表示“看到某 物正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行;blossom的动名词形式是blossoming,故填 blossoming。 1 2 3 4 5 8 3. ___ a 【解析】句意为:春天是外出游玩的好时候。time在此处表示“时候”,是可数名词 单数,且great的发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。 4. ________ climbed 【解析】句意为:上周末,我和家人爬了村子附近的山。根据Last weekend可知, 句子时态为一般过去时;climb的过去式是climbed,故填climbed。 1 2 3 4 5 9 5. _________ colourful 【解析】句意为:鸟儿在树上欢快地歌唱,蝴蝶在五颜六色的花中飞舞。此处需 用形容词修饰名词flowers;colour的形容词形式是colourful,意为“五颜六色的”, 故填colourful。 6. ________ to plant 【解析】句意为:我爸爸说春天是种庄稼的最佳时间。the perfect time to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“做某事的最佳时间”,此处用不定式作定语,故填to plant。 1 2 3 4 5 10 7. ____________ are working 【解析】句意为:此刻,农民们从早到晚都在田里辛勤劳作。根据Right now可知, 句子时态为现在进行时;主语farmers是复数,be 动词用are,故填are working。 8. ___ to 【解析】句意见上题解析。from morning to night是固定短语,意为“从早到晚”, 故填to。 1 2 3 4 5 11 9. _______ leaves 【解析】句意为:整片土地长成了绿色的地毯,每株植物上都长出了新叶。leaf是 可数名词,根据appear可知主语为复数;leaf的复数形式是leaves,故填leaves。 10. ________ happily 【解析】句意为:昨天,我高兴地拿着风筝跑过田野。此处需用副词修饰动词ran; happy的副词形式是happily,意为“高兴地”,故填happily。 11. _______ gently 【解析】句意为:当风轻轻地吹时,我的红风筝高高地升向天空。此处需用副词 修饰动词blew;gentle的副词形式是gently,意为“轻轻地”,故填gently。 1 2 3 4 5 12 12. _____ rose 【解析】句意见上题解析。根据Yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时;rise的过 去式是rose,故填rose。 13. _____ like 【解析】句意为:它看起来像一团跳动的火焰。look like是固定短语,意为“看起 来像”,故填like。 14. _____ and 【解析】句意为:春天总是让每个人的心里充满希望和活力。hope和energy是并列 关系,需用连词and 连接,故填and。 1 2 3 4 5 13 15. _________________ yourself/yourselves 【解析】句意为:如果你(们)想放松自己,就出来融入大自然吧。此处主语和 宾语为同一人,需用反身代词;此处可表示你自己/你们自己,故填 yourself/yourselves。 1 2 3 4 5 14 Passage 2 [2025张家口期末]Hello, Jenny. I feel very happy to hear that you hope to come to Zhangjiakou for your holiday. Zhangjiakou is my hometown, it’s 16. ___ the north of China. The city is very beautiful, the people here are very 17. ________(friend).Zhangjiakou has tasty food 18. _____ancient buildings. I think you can enjoy 19. ________ (you) in the four seasons here. Let me tell you something about the seasons in my hometown. The spring is from March to May. The weather is a little 20. _______ (wind) in spring. Instead 21. ___ staying at home, we often go outside in the in friendly and yourself windy of 1 2 3 4 5 15 pleasant season. Many people like 22. ________________ (climb) mountains in spring. In summer, it is not very hot. I like August best. My birthday is on the 23. _______ (twelve) day of the month. Autumn is 24. ______(real) a great season. A lot of 25. _______ (leaf) on the trees turn yellow. It makes people feel good.26. _____ last one is winter. The temperature often 27. ______ (drop) to ten below zero. Sometimes it snows 28. ________ (heavy).It’s snowy today. Look, some children 29. ___________ (make) snowmen in the field. If you come here in winter, don’t forget 30. ________ (wear) the scarf and gloves.#1.1 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡张家口。 climbing/to climb twelfth really leaves The drops heavily are making to wear 1 2 3 4 5 16. ___ in 【解析】句意为:张家口是我的家乡,它在中国的北部。“in the north of…”是固 定搭配,意为“在……的北部”,故填in。 17. ________ friendly 【解析】句意为:这个城市非常漂亮,这里的人们非常友好。根据句子结构可知, 此处需用形容词作表语。friend 的形容词形式为friendly,意为“友好的”,故填 friendly。 1 2 3 4 5 17 18. _____ and 【解析】句意为:张家口有美味的食物和古老的建筑。tasty food和ancient buildings是并列关系,应用连词and 连接,故填and。 19. ________ yourself 【解析】句意为:我认为你在这里的四个季节都能玩得开心。enjoy oneself是固定 短语,意为“玩得开心”。结合“Hello, Jenny…”可知本文是向詹妮介绍张家口,故 填you的反身代词的单数形式yourself。 1 2 3 4 5 18 20. _______ windy 【解析】句意为:春天的天气有点多风。分析句子结构可知,此处需用形容词作 表语。wind 的形容词形式为windy,意为“多风的”,故填windy。 21. ___ of 【解析】句意为:我们经常在令人愉快的季节里出去,而不是待在家里。instead of是固定短语,意为“而不是”,故填of。 22. ________________ climbing/to climb 【解析】句意为:许多人喜欢在春天爬山。like doing/to do sth.为固定用法,意为 “喜欢做某事”。故填climbing/to climb。 1 2 3 4 5 19 23. _______ twelfth 【解析】句意为:我的生日在这个月的第十二天。根据“on the… day of the month”可知,此处应用序数词。twelve的序数词形式为twelfth,意为“第十二”,故 填twelfth。 24. ______ really 【解析】句意为:秋天真是一个好季节。分析句子结构可知,此处需用副词修饰 整个句子。real 的副词形式为really,意为“真正地”,故填really。 1 2 3 4 5 20 25. _______ leaves 【解析】句意为:许多树上的叶子都变黄了。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数 名词。leaf的复数形式为leaves,故填leaves。 26. _____ The 【解析】句意为:最后一个季节是冬天。the last one是固定搭配,意为“最后一 个”,此处表示特指,且位于句首,首字母需大写,故填The。 27. ______ drops 【解析】句意为:气温经常降到零下十度。根据often可知,句子时态为一般现在 时。主语The temperature是第三人称单数,故填drops。 1 2 3 4 5 21 28. ________ heavily 【解析】句意为:有时雪下得很大。分析句子结构可知,此处需用副词修饰动词 snows。heavy的副词形式为heavily,意为“大量地”,故填heavily。 29. ___________ are making 【解析】句意为:看,一些孩子在田野里堆雪人。根据Look可知,句子时态为现 在进行时。主语some children是复数,be 动词用are;make的现在分词为making, 故填are making。 1 2 3 4 5 22 30. ________ to wear 【解析】句意为:如果你在冬天来这里,不要忘记戴围巾和手套。forget to do sth.是固定短语,意为“忘记做某事(事情未做)”,此处应用动词不定式,故填to wear。 1 2 3 4 5 23 Passage 3 Dear Lucy, I’m happy to tell you about my hometown, Sanhe. It 31. ___ (be) in the northeast of Hebei Province. Sanhe is near Beijing. It’s only 30 kilometres away 32. ______ Tian’anmen Square. Many people live here and work in Beijing. Good roads and trains make travelling between the two places easy. Sanhe gets its name from three rivers: the Ju River, Ru River, 33. _____ Baoqiu River. These rivers give the city 34. ____ (it) special name. is from and its 1 2 3 4 5 24 People enjoy 35. ________ (walk) along the rivers because the water is clean and the sights are beautiful. Chaobai River Water Park is a great place to visit. You can see lots of 36. _________ (beauty) flowers and tall trees there. It’s a perfect place 37. ________ (have) fun and 38. ______ (relax). Sanhe 39. ____________ (change) a lot these years. There are more new houses and big 40. _________ (factory). Some of them make computers and medicine, helping the city get richer. Getting around Sanhe is simple. A new train line 41. _______ (start) in 2022. Now it only takes 30 minutes to get to Beijing. In 42. ____ future, a walking beautiful to have relax has changed factories started the 1 2 3 4 5 subway will come here. Buses also go 43. ________ Sanhe and Beijing. My father 44. ______ (take) the bus to work every day. Don’t miss Lingshan Pagoda and Longtan Gorge. The pagoda is about 1,000 years old. The gorge has amazing 45. _______ (nature) views. I hope you can visit soon! Love, Zhang Wei#1.8 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文是张伟(音译)写给露西的一封信,介绍了他的家乡 三河市。 between takes natural 1 2 3 4 5 31. ___ is 【解析】句意为:它在河北省的东北部。根据语境可知,此处时态用一般现在时, 主语是it,be动词用is。故填is。 32. ______ from 【解析】句意为:它距离天安门广场仅30千米。根据30 kilometres away可知,此 处表示距离,away from表示“离……多远”,符合语境,故填from。 33. _____ and 【解析】句意为:三河的名字源于三条河流: 河、洳河和鲍邱河。三条河流为 并列关系,故填and。 1 2 3 4 5 27 34. ____ its 【解析】句意为:这些河流给了这座城市它特殊的名字,根据“give the city…special name”可知,此处需用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰name,故填its。 35. ________ walking 【解析】句意为:人们喜欢沿着河流散步…… enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”, 故填walking。 36. _________ beautiful 【解析】句意为:你可以在那里看到许多美丽的花和高大的树。根据flowers可知, 此处需用beauty的形容词beautiful修饰名词,故填beautiful。 1 2 3 4 5 28 37. ________ to have 【解析】句意为:这是一个玩乐和放松的完美地方。根据It’s a perfect place可知, 此处应用不定式作定语,故填to have。 38. ______ relax 【解析】句意见上题解析。根据and可知,空处与to have fun并列,第二个不定式 省略to,用动词原形relax,故填relax。 39. ____________ has changed 【解析】句意为:三河这些年变化很大。根据these years可知,时态用现在完成时, 主语是单数,所以助动词用has。故填has changed。 1 2 3 4 5 29 40. _________ factories 【解析】句意为:这有更多的新房子和大型工厂。根据more可知,此处用可数名 词factory的复数,故填factories。 41. _______ started 【解析】句意为:一条新的火车线路在2022年开通。根据in 2022可知,时态用一 般过去时,动词用过去式。故填started。 42. ____ the 【解析】句意为:未来,一条地铁将来到这里。in the future为固定搭配,意为 “在将来”。故填the。 1 2 3 4 5 30 43. ________ between 【解析】句意为:公交车也往返于三河和北京之间。根据Sanhe and Beijing可知, 此处表示两地之间,用“between… and… ”意为“……和……之间”,故填between。 44. ______ takes 【解析】句意为:我父亲每天乘公交车上班。根据every day可知,时态用一般现 在时,主语是My father,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。 45. _______ natural 【解析】句意为:峡谷有令人惊叹的自然风光。根据views可知,空处需用nature 的形容词natural修饰名词,故填natural。 1 2 3 4 5 31 Passage 4 [2025廊坊期中]Shijiazhuang is my hometown. It is 46. ______ (real) beautiful and lovely. It is in the north of China. It 47. ____ (have) four beautiful seasons. In spring, we can see many flowers 48. _____ feel the warm wind. In summer, we can enjoy the green trees and grass. In autumn, 49. _______ (leaf) turn yellow and orange, making the city 50. ______ (much) beautiful than before. In winter, we can have fun 51. ________ (play) with snow and making snowmen. really has and leaves more playing 1 2 3 4 5 32 In Shijiazhuang, there is a very52. ___________ (education) place named Xibaipo. Many people come to visit it because 53. ___ its red history. It gives 54. ________ (visit) much information about our country. They feel very happy 55. ______ going to Xibaipo. Another thing you can’t miss in Shijiazhuang is Shaobing.Why do people like it? First, it is cheap.56. ________ (two), it is delicious and you can also add some meat in it. The people in Shijiazhuang are very kind and 57. ________(friend).We will do our best 58. _________ (make) you feel at home if you visit it. educational of visitors when Second friendly to make 1 2 3 4 5 We expect to share 59. ____ (we) culture with our visitors. If you come to Shijiazhuang, you are sure to have 60. ___wonderful time. Welcome to Shijiazhuang!#1.3 【Passage 4·语篇导读】本文介绍了石家庄的自然美景、教育旅游胜地及当地特色 美食,并表达了对游客的热情欢迎。 our a 1 2 3 4 5 46. ______ really 【解析】句意为:它真的既美丽又可爱。此处修饰形容词beautiful 和 lovely,应 用副词really,意为“真正地”,故填really。 47. ____ has 【解析】句意为:它有四个美丽的季节。主语 It 是第三人称单数,且句子描述客 观事实,时态应用一般现在时,故填has。 48. _____ and 【解析】句意为:在春天,我们能看到许多花,并且能感受到温暖的风。see many flowers与feel the warm wind是并列关系,应用连词and 连接,故填and。 1 2 3 4 5 35 49. _______ leaves 【解析】句意为:在秋天,树叶变成黄色和橙色,使城市比以前更美丽。leaf 是 可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式leaves,故填leaves。 50. ______ more 【解析】句意见上题解析。根据than before可知,此处应用形容词的比较级形式, much的比较级是more,故填more。 51. ________ playing 【解析】句意为:在冬天,我们可以开心地玩雪和堆雪人。have fun doing sth.是 固定搭配,意为“做某事很开心”,故填playing。 1 2 3 4 5 36 52. ___________ educational 【解析】句意为:在石家庄,有一个非常有教育意义的地方叫西柏坡。此处修饰 名词place,应用形容词educational,意为“有教育意义的”,故填educational。 53. ___ of 【解析】句意为:许多人来参观它,因为它的红色历史。because of 是固定短语, 意为“因为”,故填of。 54. ________ visitors 【解析】句意为:它给游客们提供了很多关于我们国家的信息。根据gives可知, 此处应用其名词形式作宾语,空前无冠词,应用复数形式表泛指,故填visitors。 1 2 3 4 5 37 55. ______ when 【解析】句意为:当他们去西柏坡时,他们感到非常开心。此处引导时间状语从 句,应用连词when,意为“当……时”,故填when。 56. ________ Second 【解析】句意为:第二,它很美味,你还可以在里面加一些肉。根据前文的First 可知,此处应用序数词second,意为“第二”,句首单词首字母大写,故填Second。 57. ________ friendly 【解析】句意为:石家庄的人们非常善良和友好。根据kind and可知应用形容词 friendly,意为“友好的”,故填friendly。 1 2 3 4 5 38 58. _________ to make 【解析】句意为:如果你来参观,我们会尽最大努力让你有宾至如归的感觉。do one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,故填to make。 59. ____ our 【解析】句意为:我们期望与游客分享我们的文化。此处修饰名词culture,应用 形容词性物主代词our,意为“我们的”,故填our。 60. ___ a 【解析】句意为:如果你来石家庄,你一定会玩得很开心。have a wonderful time 是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,故填a。 1 2 3 4 5 39 Passage 5 [2025秦皇岛期末]November 22nd, 2022 was 61. ___ big day for James and Thomas.62. ____ that day, the British brothers arrived at the Old Dragon’s Head in Shanhaiguan pass and 63. ________ (finish) a 3,263 km run along the Great Wall. It took 64. ______ (they) 131 days to complete this feat (壮举). 65. ______ did the two brothers make such a trip? Because they grew up with a great teacher—their father William. Their father made the same trip 66. ___ 1987.Then he spent over 30 years of his life 67. ________ (visit), a On finished them Why in visiting 1 2 3 4 5 40 studying and protecting the Great Wall. Seeing what their father did, the two brothers followed their 68. ________ (father) footsteps (脚步).They spent many 69. __________ (weekend) walking along and taking photos of the Great Wall. Also, they wanted to do something difficult 70. ________ (build) a strong will (意志). As an old Chinese saying71. _____ (go), “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 li (1 li=500 metres).” The two travelled through hot deserts (沙漠) and over cold mountains. During the long and hard trip, they learnt more 72. _______ (story) about the Great Wall and realised the 73. ___________ father’s weekends to build goes stories importance 1 2 3 4 5 (important) of it for ancient China. Besides, they 74. _____ (meet) people their father had met and talked about the history of the Great Wall. For the two, the trip was exciting and 75. ___________ (meaning).#1.2 【Passage 5·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了英国兄弟詹姆斯和托马斯受到父亲的影响, 深入了解和保护长城的故事。 met meaningful 1 2 3 4 5 61. ___ a 【解析】句意为:2022 年 11 月 22 日对詹姆斯和托马斯来说是一个重要的日子。 此处泛指“一个重要的日子”,big的发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故填a。 62. ____ On 【解析】句意为:在那天,这对英国兄弟抵达了山海关的老龙头,沿着长城完成 了3,263千米的奔跑。that day表示具体的一天,前面应用介词on,句首单词首字母 需大写,故填On。 1 2 3 4 5 43 63. ________ finished 【解析】句意见上题解析。根据and可知,此处时态应与arrived保持一致,均用一 般过去时,finish的过去式为finished,故填finished。 64. ______ them 【解析】句意为:完成这一壮举花了他们 131 天。动词took后应接代词宾格作宾 语,they的宾格形式为them,故填them。 1 2 3 4 5 44 65. ______ Why 【解析】句意为:为什么两兄弟要进行这样的旅行?根据“Because they grew up…”可知,此处是对原因进行提问,应用特殊疑问词why,句首单词首字母需大 写,故填Why。 66. ___ in 【解析】句意为:他们的父亲曾在 1987年进行过同样的旅程。在具体的年份前应 用介词in,故填in。 1 2 3 4 5 45 67. ________ visiting 【解析】句意为:然后他花了他一生中的30多年时间参观、研究和保护长城。 spend time doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填visiting。 68. ________ father’s 【解析】句意为:看到父亲所做的一切,两兄弟追随了父亲的脚步。此处修饰名 词footsteps,表示“父亲的脚步”,应用名词所有格形式father’s,故填father’s。 69. __________ weekends 【解析】句意为:他们花了许多个周末沿长城行走并拍照。many后应接可数名词 的复数形式,weekend的复数为weekends,故填weekends。 1 2 3 4 5 46 70. ________ to build 【解析】句意为:他们还想通过做困难的事情来培养坚强的意志。分析句子结构 可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,故填to build。 71. _____ goes 【解析】句意为:正如中国过去的谚语所说:“读万卷书,行万里路。”引述谚语 时,常用一般现在时表示客观事实,主语an old Chinese saying为第三人称单数, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填goes。 1 2 3 4 5 47 72. _______ stories 【解析】句意为:在这段漫长而艰难的旅程中,他们了解了更多关于长城的故事, 并意识到它对古代中国的重要性。more后接可数名词复数形式,故填stories。 73. ___________ importance 【解析】句意见上题解析。动词realised后应接名词作宾语,important的名词形式 为importance,且为不可数名词,故填importance。 1 2 3 4 5 48 74. _____ met 【解析】句意为:他们还遇到了父亲曾见过的人,并讨论长城的历史。根据and可 知,此处时态应与talked保持一致,均用一般过去时,meet的过去式为met,故填 met。 75. ___________ meaningful 【解析】句意为:对两人来说,这次旅行既激动人心又有意义。根据and可知,此 处应填与exciting并列的形容词表示“有意义的”,meaningful符合语境,故填 meaningful。 1 2 3 4 5 49 $

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