专项上分集训（三） 完形填空【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语配套课件（冀教版·新教材）

这是一份初中英语七年级下册人教版的完形填空专项课件，包含3篇语篇及配套题目解析，课件支持WPS编辑且页面间有超链接跳转，聚焦期末复习，为学生提供完形填空解题的学习支架。 资料特色鲜明，语篇围绕河北衡水湖保护、河北旅行等主题，渗透文化意识与家国情怀，解析详细讲解词汇辨析和语境分析，助力提升语言能力与思维品质，可编辑设计方便教师个性化教学，帮助七年级学生夯实基础，提升期末备考效率。

英 语 七年级下册 冀教版 1 2 3 专项上分集训（三） 完形填空 4 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 Passage 1 Li Guozhong is a 56-year-old man from Hengshui, Hebei. He lives near Hengshui Lake. Li once . .1. . as a fisherman. He made a living by . .2. . in Hengshui Lake. But as time went on, Li found it more and more . .3. . for him to fish in the lake, because the water got . .4. . and there were fewer fish in the lake. It made him start to . .5. . what he could do for the lake. In 2017, Li . .6. . the team of volunteer lake patrollers （巡湖员）. 1 2 3 6 Li . .7. . his work early in the morning every day. He walks around the lake at least twice a day to watch it. Then, he takes a . .8. . to patrol the lake. During the patrol, he also . .9. . birds from fishing nets. Li says he feels happy when he hears the songs of the birds every morning. . .10. . the job of patrolling the lake is a little boring, Li says he will never give up.“I’ll try my best to protect Hengshui Lake and I hope more people will join us in protecting it,” he says. Because of Li’s hard work, now the water in Hengshui Lake is clean and the number of fish in the lake is growing. Also, more and more birds are coming to the lake.#5 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文介绍了河北衡水的李国忠保护衡水湖的事迹。 1 2 3 1.( ) A.found B.worked C.seemed D.felt B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：李曾经是一名渔夫。find意为“发现”；work意为 “工作”；seem意为“似乎”；feel意为“感觉”。work as 是固定搭配，意为“担任……； 以……身份工作”，故选B项。 2.( ) A.fishing B.swimming C.singing D.running A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：他以在衡水湖畔捕鱼为生。fish意为“捕鱼”； swim意为“游泳”；sing意为“唱歌”；run意为“跑步”。根据“Li once… as a fisherman”可知，fish符合语境，故选A项。 1 2 3 8 3.( ) A.interesting B.different C.difficult D.important C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：但是随着时间的推移，李发现在湖里捕鱼对 他来说越来越困难了，因为水变脏了，湖里的鱼越来越少了。interesting意为“有趣 的”；different意为“不同的”；difficult意为“困难的”；important意为“重要的”。根据 there were fewer fish in the lake可知，鱼变少了，捕鱼自然会变得困难，故选C项。 4.( ) A.dirty B.full C.wet D.slow A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意见上题解析。dirty意为“脏的”；full意为“满的”； wet意为“湿的”；slow意为“慢的”。根据there were fewer fish in the lake可知，鱼 减少通常与水质变差有关，此处指水变脏了，故选A项。 1 2 3 9 5.( ) A.cut down B.blow out C.put up D.think about D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：这使他开始思考他能为这个湖做些什么。 cut down意为“砍伐”；blow out意为“吹灭”；put up意为“张贴”；think about意为 “思考”。根据what he could do for the lake可知，此处表示“思考能为湖做什么”， 故选D项。 1 2 3 10 6.( ) A.wondered B.joined C.disliked D.cared B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：2017 年，李加入了志愿巡湖员的队伍。wonder 意为“想知道”；join意为“加入”；dislike意为“不喜欢”；care意为“照顾”。根据the team of volunteer lake patrollers可知，此处表示“加入志愿巡湖员的队伍”，故选B项。 7.( ) A.learns B.starts C.misses D.describes B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：李每天一大早就开始工作。learn意为“学习”； start意为“开始”；miss意为“错过”；describe意为“描述”。根据“He walks around… twice a day”可知，此处指每天早上开始工作，故选B项。 1 2 3 11 8.( ) A.train B.plane C.boat D.bus C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：然后他乘船对湖进行巡逻。train意为“火车”； plane意为“飞机”；boat意为“船”；bus意为“公共汽车”。根据patrol the lake可知， 在湖上巡逻应使用船，故选C项。 9.( ) A.draws B.teaches C.saves D.leaves C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：巡逻期间，他还会救下渔网里的鸟。draw意为 “画画”；teach意为“教”；save意为“拯救”；leave意为“离开”。根据from fishing nets可知，此处指从渔网中救出鸟，故选C项。 1 2 3 12 10.( ) A.Although B.As C.Before D.When A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：李说，虽然巡逻湖的工作有点无聊，但他不会 放弃。although意为“虽然”；as意为“在……的同时”；before意为“在……之前”； when意为“当……的时候”。根据the job of patrolling the lake is a little boring和 never give up可知，前后句之间是让步关系，应用Although 引导让步状语从句， 故选A项。 1 2 3 13 Passage 2 [2025保定期末]Last summer, my family and I took an amazing trip across Hebei. Our journey . .11. . in Shijiazhuang. We enjoyed the mix of modern buildings and ancient stories there. We visited Zhengding, an ancient county. Walking through RongguoMansion, I felt like stepping into a world of Dream of the Red Chamber—a famous Chinese . .12. . which is written by Cao Xueqin. Next, we headed to Baoding, a city full of history and culture. We . .13. . the great Zhili Provincial Governor’s Office （直隶总督署）.There we . .14. . Hebei’s rich history. What is the best part? Tasting Baoding’s famous huoshao—so . .15. .! 1 2 3 14 Then, we travelled to Qinhuangdao. We visited the golden . .16. . of Beidaihe. The sound of waves and the fresh sea wind made us feel completely relaxed. Our . .17. . stop was Chengde. We visited one of Hebei’s most famous places of interest there, the Mountain Resort （避暑山庄）.It was relaxing to walk through the beautiful gardens. After the trip, my mother smiled and said, “Hebei . .18. . has everything— different landscapes and a rich history! . .19. . it’s not very big, it has its own stories. It’s more than just a . .20. . on the map. It’s a good place to enjoy the natural beauty and historical culture all around.”#6 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文记述了作者一家在河北的旅行经历。 1 2 3 11.( ) A.began B.stopped C.dug D.changed A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我们的旅程从石家庄开始。begin意为“开始”； stop意为“停止”；dig意为“挖掘”；change意为“改变”。根据上下文语境可知，此处 表达的是旅程的起点，故选A项。 12.( ) A.painting B.novel C.movie D.play B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：……我仿佛走进了曹雪芹所著的中国著名小说 《红楼梦》的世界。painting意为“绘画”；novel意为“小说”；movie意为“电影”； play意为“戏剧”。根据常识可知，《红楼梦》属于小说体裁，故选B项。 1 2 3 16 13.( ) A.built B.forgot C.visited D.drew C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我们参观了宏伟的直隶总督署。build意为“建 造”；forget意为“忘记”；visit意为“参观”；draw意为“画画”。根据“We… the great Zhili Provincial Governor’s Office.”可知，此处表示“参观”，visit符合语境，故选C项。 1 2 3 17 14.( ) A.handed in B.wrote down C.learnt about D.looked up C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：在那里我们了解了河北的丰富历史。hand in意为“上交”；write down意为“记下”；learn about意为“了解”；look up意为“查 阅”。根据rich history和语境可知，在参观过程中会了解当地历史的信息，learnt about符合语境，故选C项。 15.( ) A.delicious B.smart C.beautiful D.clear A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：品尝了保定著名的火烧——太美味了！ delicious意为“美味的”；smart意为“聪明的”；beautiful意为“漂亮的”；clear意为“清 晰的”。此处修饰的是食物Baoding’s famous huoshao，delicious符合语境，故选A项。 1 2 3 18 16.( ) A.birds B.seas C.leaves D.beaches D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我们游览了北戴河的金色沙滩。bird意为“鸟”； sea意为“大海”；leaf意为“树叶”；beach意为“海滩”。根据The sound of wave and the fresh sea wind可知此处指金色的沙滩，故选D项。 17.( ) A.final B.wrong C.early D.famous A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们的最后一站是承德。final意为“最后的”； wrong意为“错误的”；early意为“早的”；famous意为“著名的”。根据Then和After the trip可知，此处指最后一个地点，故选A项。 1 2 3 19 18.( ) A.quickly B.truly C.hardly D.recently B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：河北确实拥有一切——多样的风景和丰富的历 史！quickly意为“快速地”；truly意为“真正地；确实”；hardly意为“几乎不”； recently意为“最近”。根据“Hebei… has everything”可知，此处是在强调河北确实 具备这些特质，truly符合语境，故选B项。 19.( ) A.Because B.If C.When D.Though D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：虽然它不大，但有自己的故事。because意为“因 为”；if意为“如果”；when意为“当……时候”；though意为“虽然”。分析句子结构可 知，前后两个分句存在让步关系，应用Though引导让步状语从句，故选D项。 1 2 3 20 20.( ) A.picture B.plane C.point D.park C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：它不只是地图上的一个点。picture意为“图片”； plane意为“飞机”；point意为“点”；park意为“公园”。根据语境“It’s more than just a… on the map.”可知，此处将河北在地图上的标识看作一个“点”，point符合语境， 故选C项。 1 2 3 21 Passage 3 [2025唐山期末]I want to tell you one of my most wonderful experiences. This summer holiday, my parents took me on a seven-day trip. First, we had a . .21. . to Qinhuangdao. We went there by car. It took . .22. . five hours to get there. It is a beautiful seaside （海边） . .23. ..After having lunch in a restaurant, we travelled around the city. We went swimming in the sea, and . .24. . Zushan. There were many climbers in the mountain. When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was . .25. ..We spent three days in Qinhuangdao. 1 2 3 22 In the following four days, we went on a trip to Beijing. First, we . .26. . the Summer Palace. It is a very . .27. . park. We enjoyed ourselves there. Then, we went to the Great Wall. There is a famous （著名的） saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a . .28. . man.” It was hard for me to climb the Great Wall. Sometimes, I had to ask my parents to help me. . .29. ., I got to the top of the Great Wall. And I . .30. . very excited. The Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to walk side by side. I even played games with my parents on it. It’s a special experience in my life.#4 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文主要描述了作者在今年暑假和父母为期七天的旅行经历。 1 2 3 21.( ) A.trip B.voice C.road D.festival A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：首先，我们去秦皇岛旅行。trip意为“旅行”； voice意为“声音”；road意为“道路”；festival意为“节日”。“have a trip to…”意为 “去……旅行”，是固定表达，故选A项。 22.( ) A.him B.me C.us D.her C 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：到达那里花费了我们五个小时。him意为“他”； me意为“我”；us意为“我们”；her意为“她（的）”。根据my parents took me可知， 是父母带着作者一起，所以这里表示“我们”，故选C项。 1 2 3 24 23.( ) A.village B.town C.city D.country C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：它是一个美丽的海边城市。village意为“村庄”； town意为“城镇”；city意为“城市”；country意为“国家”。根据we travelled around the city可知，秦皇岛是一个“城市”，故选C项。 24.( ) A.created B.praised C.shouted D.climbed D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我们去海里游泳，还爬了祖山。create意为“创 造”；praise意为“赞扬”；shout意为“呼喊”；climb意为“爬”。根据“and… Zushan”可 知，这里是指“爬山”，故选D项。 1 2 3 25 25.( ) A.tiring B.surprised C.soft D.thirsty A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：当我们到达山顶时，我们知道爬山是很累人 的。tiring意为“累人的”；surprised意为“惊奇的”；soft意为“柔软的”；thirsty意为 “口渴的”。根据“When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was…”可知，爬山到达山顶后会感觉很累，故选A项。 26.( ) A.carried B.visited C.excused D.kicked B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：首先，我们参观了颐和园。carry意为“携带”； visit意为“参观”；excuse意为“原谅”；kick意为“踢”。根据“First, we… the Summer Palace.”可知，此处表示“参观”，故选B项。 1 2 3 26 27.( ) A.wise B.terrible C.silly D.beautiful D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：它是一个非常美丽的公园。wise意为“明智的”； terrible意为“糟糕的”；silly意为“愚蠢的”；beautiful意为“美丽的”。根据“We enjoyed ourselves there.”和常识可知，颐和园景色优美，是“美丽的”公园，故选D项。 28.( ) A.clever B.true C.happy D.busy B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：有一句著名的谚语:“不到长城非好汉。”clever 意为“聪明的”；true意为“真正的”；happy意为“高兴的”；busy意为“忙碌的”。结合 句意和谚语“不到长城非好汉”可知，这里表示“真正的；真实的”，故选B项。 1 2 3 27 29.( ) A.Finally B.Instead C.Hardly D.Suddenly A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：最后，我到达了长城的顶部。finally意为“最后”； instead意为“相反”；hardly意为“几乎不”；suddenly意为“突然”。根据I got to the top of the Great Wall可知，最终“到达了”长城顶部，故选A项。 30.( ) A.sounded B.stayed C.tasted D.became D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：并且我变得非常兴奋。sound意为“听起来”； stay意为“停留”；taste意为“尝起来”；become意为“变得”。根据“And I… very excited.”可知，到达长城顶部后“变得”兴奋，故选D项。 1 2 3 28 $