卷12 Unit 8 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语配套课件（译林版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 8综合检测，涵盖听力理解、词汇运用、语法辨析、阅读理解及书面表达等核心技能，通过传统故事（如《愚公移山》《神笔马良》）和寓言（海龟想飞）创设情境，搭建从文化背景到语言知识的学习支架，帮助学生关联新旧知识点。 其亮点在于融合中国传统文化与语言学习，通过《天书奇谭》动画分析、奇幻故事写作等内容培养文化意识，借助完形填空寓意理解（如海龟故事的自我认知）提升思维品质，听力细节题和阅读排序题强化语言能力。“上分拓展”“技巧小结”助力学生掌握学习策略，既激发学习兴趣，又为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 3 卷12 Unit 8 综合检测卷 考查内容：Wonderland 4 Ⅰ.听对话回答问题 Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题 Ⅲ.单项选择 Ⅳ.完形填空 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Ⅵ.阅读还原 Ⅶ.短文填空 Ⅷ.词汇运用 Ⅸ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：60 分钟 满分：100分 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ.听对话回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面五段对话，回答第1—5小题。 1.What did Alice find on the table?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】M: What did Alice find on the table in the story? W: She found a small key. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 6 2.Which story are they talking about?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】W: Do you know the story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains? M: Of course.My grandmother told me the story many times when I was young. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 7 3.What does Tony think of Mr Dongguo and the Wolf?( ) A A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Boring. 【解析】W: Hi, Tony. What do you think of Mr Dongguo and the Wolf? M: I think it’s interesting and meaningful. 4.When did the story happen?( ) B A.In the 1980s. B.In the 1890s. C.In the 1800s. 【解析】M: Mum, do you know when this story happened? W: Yes.It happened in the 1890s. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 8 5.What’s Amy’s favourite story?( ) C A.Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush. B.The Fisherman and the Goldfish. C.Jingwei Filling the Sea. 【解析】M: Hey, Amy! I like Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush and The Fisherman and the Goldfish. What is your favourite story? W: I like Jingwei Filling the Sea best. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 9 Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6.What is Jenny’s new book about?( ) B A.Birthday gifts. B.Ancient China. C.Famous people. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 10 7.What does Bob want to be in the future?( ) C A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist. 【解析】M: Hi, Jenny.You’ve got a new book, haven’t you? W: Yes, Bob.It’s a birthday gift from my history teacher.It’s about ancient China.It’s interesting. M: I like to read books about famous people like Qian Xuesen and Tu Youyou.I want to be a scientist like them in the future. W: You’re joking, aren’t you? You never liked science before. M: Ha-ha.I’ve started to like it. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 11 听下面一篇短文，回答第8—10小题，完成信息记录表。 Information Sheet Name: Frank Grade: 7 In the past: played computer games; didn’t know how to make a _8_; used to be very _9_ Now: _10_ plays football after school; likes to give speeches in class 8.( ) A.kite B.cartoon C.meal( ) C 9.( ) A.shy B.short C.slim( ) A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 12 10.( ) A.seldom B.often C.never( ) B 【解析】W: Hello, I’m Sally.Here I want to introduce my best friend, Frank.He comes from Canada.He is in Grade 7 now.And he has changed a lot.In his free time, he used to play computer games.And he didn’t know how to make a meal or wash clothes.He used to be very shy and was afraid of speaking in front of the class.But now he often plays football with us after school.He can make noodles and cakes by himself.And he also likes to give speeches in class.I am so glad about his changes. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 13 笔试部分（80分） Ⅲ.单项选择（共5小题，计5分） 11.[2025江苏扬州期末]Jingwei works hard and never gives up ________ difficult tasks.( ) A A.in the face of B.in the hope of C.in need of D.in the name of 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：精卫面对困难的任务时努力工作，永不放 弃。in the face of意为“面对……”；in the hope of意为“怀着……的希望”；in need of意为“需要”；in the name of意为“以……的名义”。根据语境可知，此处指 的是面对困难的任务时。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 14 上分拓展 常见的“动词+up”结构的短语 stand up站起来 get up起床 look up抬头看；查阅 pick up捡起 eat up吃光 finish up完成 clean up打扫干净 use up用完 turn up调高音量；出现 speed up加速 grow up长大 come up出现；被提及 show up出现；到场 wake up醒来 give up放弃 make up编造；化妆；和好 dress up打扮 cheer up振作起来 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 15 12.[2025江苏南京期末]Unluckily, my little brother ________ off a bike and ________ his leg.( ) C A.felt;hurt B.felt;hit C.fell;hurt D.fell;hit 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：不幸的是，我弟弟从自行车上摔下来，摔伤了 腿。feel意为“感觉”；hurt意为“使受伤”；hit意为“击打”；fall意为“跌落”。根据off a bike和his leg可知，此处指从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 16 13.[2025江苏南京期末]The girl isn’t old enough to look after ________.You shouldn’t leave her at home ________.( ) C A.her;alone B.her;lonely C.herself;alone D.herself;lonely 【解析】考查代词辨析和形容词、副词辨析。句意为：这个女孩还不够大，不能 照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。根据The girl isn’t old enough to look after可知，第一空是指照顾自己，应用反身代词；根据You shouldn’t leave her at home可知，第二空修饰动词，应用副词alone。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 17 14.[2025江苏南京期末]—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much housework to do.( ) C A.are B.do C.were D.did 【解析】考查动词辨析及动词的时态。句意为：——上周你什么时候有空？—— 我没有空闲的一天，因为有太多的家务要做。free意为“空闲的”，作形容词，所以 用 be 动词；根据 last week 可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 18 15.[2025江苏南京期末]—I need a dictionary for my homework, but I don’t have one. —Don’t worry. I’ll ________ you mine.( ) B A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.tell 【解析】考查动词辨析。borrow意为“借入”；lend意为“借出”；keep意为“保留；保 存”；tell意为“告诉”。根据“I need a dictionary for my homework, but I don’t have one.”可知，此处表示把词典借给对方， lend sb sth意为“把某物借给某人”， 为固定搭配。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 19 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，计20分） [2025江苏盐城期末]The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted to . .16. . being a turtle so much.“I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not . .17. .,” he thought.“I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.” He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You’re not built for . .18. .,” the Eagle told the Turtle.“You don’t have any wings.” “Don’t . .19. . that,” answered the Turtle.“I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time. I’ve watched . .20. . how they fly and do things in the air. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 20 I think I really got it.. .21. . I don’t have wings, I can make my four flippers （鳍足） act like wings of birds in the air, the way I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even . .22. .! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls （珍珠） from the sea to show my thanks.” The Eagle . .23. . at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!” cried the Eagle.“Fly!” But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the . .24. ..He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces. We need to . .25. . ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.#8 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 16.( ) A.continue B.enjoy C.stop D.try C 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了一只海龟想要飞上天的故事。 考查动词辨析。句意为：他非常想不再做一只海龟。continue意为“继续”；enjoy意 为“欣赏”；stop意为“停止”；try意为“尝试”。根据“The Turtle was not satisfied with his life.”可知，海龟对自己的生活并不满意，所以他非常想不再做一只海龟。 故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 22 17.( ) A.busy B.hard C.healthy D.interesting D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。busy意为“忙碌的”；hard意为“难的”；healthy意为“健 康的”；interesting意为“有趣的”。根据“I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach.”可知，海龟厌倦了在海里游泳和在海滩上走来 走去，所以此处指他觉得生活是无趣的。故选D项。 18.( ) A.climbing B.flying C.running D.swimming B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：鹰告诉海龟：“你不是为飞行而生的。”climb意 为“爬”；fly意为“飞”；run意为“跑”；swim意为“游泳”。根据“You don’t have any wings.”可知，此处指飞翔。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 23 19.( ) A.know about B.write about C.hear about D.worry about D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。know about意为“了解”；write about意为“写……”； hear about意为“听说”；worry about意为“担心”。根据“I think I really got it.”可 知，此处指海龟让鹰别担心。故选D项。 20.( ) A.carefully B.happily C.quickly D.slowly A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：我仔细观察过它们是如何飞行和在空中做事情 的。carefully意为“仔细地”；happily意为“高兴地”；quickly意为“迅速地”；slowly 意为“缓慢地”。根据“I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time.”并结合选 项可知，此处指仔细观察。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 24 21.( ) A.Because B.Although C.If D.When B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：虽然我没有翅膀，但我可以让我的四个鳍足像 鸟的翅膀一样在空中运动，就像我在水里一样。because意为“因为”；although意为 “虽然”；if意为“如果”；when意为“当……时”。此处表示让步关系，应用Although 引导让步状语从句。故选B项。 22.( ) A.better B.lower C.closer D.earlier A 【解析】考查副词比较级辨析。better意为“更好”；lower意为“更低”；closer意为 “更近”；earlier意为“更早”。根据 and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds 可知，此处指比任何鸟都飞得更好。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 25 23.( ) A.agreed B.refused C.laughed D.cried A 【解析】考查动词辨析。agree意为“同意”；refuse意为“拒绝”；laugh意为“大笑”； cry意为“大哭”。根据 and carried the Turtle up high into the sky 可知，鹰最后 同意了。故选A项。 24.( ) A.house B.mountain C.sky D.tree C 【解析】考查名词辨析。house意为“房屋”；mountain意为“山”；sky意为“天空”； tree意为“树”。根据 and carried the Turtle up high into the sky 可知，此处指从 天上掉了下来。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 26 25.( ) A.challenge B.change C.understand D.protect C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我们需要更好地了解自己，这样我们才能作出 更明智的决定。challenge意为“挑战”；change意为“改变”；understand意为“了解”； protect意为“保护”。根据“We need to...ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.”可知，此处表示需要更好地了解自己，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 27 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共4小题，计10分） 新素材 参观巧克力河 [2025江苏南京期末]Mr Wonka clapped his hands.“Let’s go, everyone! Our adventure is not over!” he said.“Don’t worry about Augustus. He is safe.” Mr Wonka smiled and pointed to the river. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 28 Suddenly, a pink boat came through the fog. It looked shiny, like glass. The boat stopped at the river’s edge. Inside, the Oompa-Loompas sat with oars in their hands. They were ready to row. They had orange faces and big smiles. “I made this boat!” Mr Wonka said proudly.“It is made of a big sweet. Isn’t it clever?” The Oompa-Loompas laughed. Violet asked, “Why are they laughing?” Mr Wonka said, “They’re always laughing! It’s their nature.” Everyone climbed into the pink boat. The boat moved gently on the chocolate river. The air smelt sweet and made everyone hungry. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Mr Wonka turned to Mike.“No licking the boat!” he said.“It may be tasty, but don’t do it.” Mike laughed. Veruca shouted, “I want a boat like this! And I want the Oompa-Loompas to row me around whenever I want to go!” Grandpa Joe leaned towards Charlie.“She needs a little lesson!” he said. Charlie laughed. He looked around with wide eyes. Everything was new and exciting. Mr Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate. Charlie looked at it carefully, and then put it into his mouth. He smiled with great joy.“This is the best chocolate I’ve ever had!” he said. Grandpa Joe smiled and Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ nodded, “So smooth and sweet!” Mr Wonka said, “It’s made with a waterfall! That makes it special.” Then, the boat went into a dark tunnel.“Faster!” Mr Wonka said. The Oompa-Loompas rowed quickly. Everyone shouted as the boat moved faster. Lights turned on. They were inside a big white pipe （管道）.They passed funny doors like “Hair Cream” and “Has Beans”. “Onward!” Mr Wonka shouted.“Let’s find the next surprise!” （Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory）#1.11 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 26.What is the boat made of?( ) C A.Glass. B.Wood. C.A sweet. D.Bamboo. 【阅读理解·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了一群人参观巧克力河的故事。 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，这艘船是由糖果制成的。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 32 27.What does the underlined word “nature” in Paragraph 3 mean?( ) A A.The way they usually act. B.The trees that they plant. C.The kind of work they do. D.The place where they live. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段的“They’re always laughing!”及语境可知，选项 A（他们通常的行为方式。）与画线单词的意思相近。故选A项。 上分技巧 词义猜测题的解题技巧 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 33 28.新考法 排序题What is the correct order of the events? ①Everyone entered a big white pipe. ②Charlie looked around and found everything fresh. ③Mr Wonka made a pink boat. ④Charlie took the chocolate from Mr Wonka and tasted it. ⑤Everyone got on the boat.( ) D A.③④⑤①② B.③②①④⑤ C.③②⑤④① D.③⑤②④① Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 34 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容、第四段的“Everyone climbed into the pink boat.”、第六段的“He looked around with wide eyes.Everything was new and exciting.”、倒数第三段的“Mr Wonka gave Charlie and Grandpa Joe a piece of chocolate... and then put it into his mouth.”及倒数第二段的“They were inside a big white pipe.”可知，正确顺序是③⑤②④①。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 35 29.Which is the best title of the text?( ) B A.A Joke from Grandpa Joe B.A Sweet Trip with Mr Wonka C.Mr Wonka and the Oompa-Loompas D.A Taste of the Best Chocolate 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕旺卡先生带领众人乘坐糖果船在 巧克力河上的冒险展开，选项B（一场和旺卡先生的甜蜜之旅）最适合作为文章标 题。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 36 Ⅵ.阅读还原（共5小题，计10分） “We hope that China’s animation industry （动画产业） can be as good as 40 years ago.” 30. ___ But why do they like the works from the 1980s? Are the young still interested in those old stories? 31. ___ The 4K repair of the Chinese animated film The Legend of Sealed Book （《天书奇谭》） arrived in theatres. It’s a beautiful memory of many people. Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the classic film. Many classic animations like The Monkey King are also its works.32. ___ They used traditional skills such as paper-cutting and ink wash painting. They borrowed ideas from Chinese New Year paintings and C F E Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 37 Beijing opera.33. ___ The combination （结合） of these things makes these films different from the popular Disney-style stories. Since these old films are still popular among many young people today, why don’t we just follow the traditions? In fact, The Legend of Sealed Book is a product of its time. It is remembered as a classic because of the way it shows traditional Chinese culture.34. ___ With more and more animators entering, China’s animation industry is sure to be better than before.#3 D G Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ A.Girls’ favourite cartoon character is Snow White. B.It is a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories. C.This is a well-known saying among Chinese animation fans. D.They also added traditional Chinese musical instruments like the pipa. E.For Chinese people, its works are the best animated films in China. F.The rerun （重映） of one of China’s animated classics can answer these questions. G.More importantly, it’s a connection （联系） between Chinese people’s spirits and that time. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 39 30. ___ C 【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要说明了几十年前的国产动画至今仍然受欢迎的原因。 根据“We hope that China’s animation industry can be as good as 40 years ago.” 可知，选项C（这句话在中国动画迷中家喻户晓。）符合语境。故选C项。 31. ___ F 【解析】根据“But why do they like the works from the 1980s? Are the young still interested in those old stories?”可知，选项F（中国其中一部经典动画的重映 可以回答这些问题。）符合语境。故选F项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 40 32. ___ E 【解析】根据“Many classic animations like The Monkey King are also its works.” 可知，选项E（对于中国人来说，它的作品是中国最好的动画电影。）符合语境。 故选E项。 33. ___ D 【解析】根据“They used traditional skills such as paper-cutting and ink wash painting.They borrowed ideas from Chinese New Year paintings and Beijing opera.”可知，选项D符合语境。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 41 34. ___ G 【解析】根据“In fact, The Legend of Sealed Book is a product of its time.It is remembered as a classic because of the way it shows traditional Chinese culture.” 可知，此处应介绍《天书奇谭》的重要作用，选项G符合语境。故选G项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 42 Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old. There were two 35.m __________ in front of his house. One was Taihang Mountain, and the other was Wangwu Mountain. The two high mountains blocked the way, so the villagers （村民） 36.c ________ go out for thousands of years. One day, he called his family together and said, “Those two mountains are too much in the 37.w _____.Let’s move them away.” His wife said angrily, “Are you crazy? 38.H ______ can we move them?” “Don’t 39.w _______.We can move them to the seaside,” said Yu Gong. And he said they mountains couldn’t way How worry Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 43 could put stones into the sea. So they all started digging （挖） and 40.m ________ stones the next day. One day, a man named Zhi Sou saw Yu Gong moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it 41.b ________ he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong answered, “Though I will die soon, I have sons. When my sons die, there are still grandsons. My family would live moving because Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. If we work without 42.s _________ every day, why can’t we move away the mountains?” Zhi Sou had no more to say. Yu Gong and his family went on digging 43.f ______ early morning to night. Finally, the emperor of the heaven （天帝） was touched （感动） and 44.s _____ two gods （神） to move away these two mountains. This story tells us that we can do anything no matter how difficult it is. stopping from sent Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 35. __________ mountains 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了《愚公移山》的故事。 句意为：他的房子前面有两座山。根据首字母提示及“One was Taihang Mountain, and the other was Wangwu Mountain.”可知，空处指“山”，用名词mountain；数词 two后跟复数名词，故填mountains。 36. ________ couldn’t 【解析】句意为：两座高山挡住了路，所以村民们几千年来都出不去。根据首字 母提示及The two high mountains blocked the way可知，此处表示不能出去，且 此处时态为一般过去时，故填couldn’t。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 46 37. _____ way 【解析】句意为：那两座山太碍事了。in the way是固定搭配，表示“挡路；碍事”。 故填way。 38. ______ How 【解析】根据首字母提示及语境可知，此处指“我们如何搬得动这两座山”，应用 特殊疑问词How。 39. _______ worry 【解析】根据首字母提示及Don’t可知，空处指“担心”，用动词worry；本句为否定 的祈使句，此处应用动词原形，故填worry。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 47 40. ________ moving 【解析】根据首字母提示及stones可知，空处指“搬石头”，应用move；此处与前文 digging并列，故填moving。 41. ________ because 【解析】句意为：他告诉愚公，他永远也做不到，因为他又老又弱。设空前后内 容为因果关系，且空后为原因，应用连词because。故填because。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 48 42. _________ stopping 【解析】句意为：如果我们每天不停地工作，为什么我们不能把山移开呢？根据 首字母提示及“If we work without... every day”可知，空处指“停止”，用动词stop； without后接动名词，故填stopping。 43. ______ from 【解析】句意为：愚公和他的家人从清晨一直挖到晚上。“from... to...”意为 “从……到……”，为固定短语。故填from。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 49 44. _____ sent 【解析】句意为：最后，天帝被感动了，派了两个神来移走这两座山。根据the emperor of the heaven was touched及首字母提示可知，空处指“派遣”，用动词 send；此处表示发生在过去的事，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填sent。 上分点拨 语篇填空之动词 语篇填空中动词原形、第三人称单数形式、过去式或过去分词是高频考点。学生 可以通过分析句子结构、固定搭配、时间状语等来判断动词用什么形式。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 50 Ⅷ.词汇运用（共5小题，计5分） 45.【2025江苏南京期末】Her stamp __________ （收集物） includes rare pieces from the nineteenth century. collection 【解析】collection意为“收藏品；收集物”，符合语境；根据includes可知用单数形 式，故填collection。 46.Some of my heroes are _____ （真实的） people, and some are from stories. real 【解析】根据中文提示及语境可知，此处应用real修饰people，表示“真实的人”。 故填real。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 51 47.【2025江苏无锡期末】Didn’t you n ______ the sign? It says “No smoking!” otice 【解析】句意为：你没注意到那个标识吗？上面写着“禁止吸烟！”根据首字母提 示及语境可知，notice意为“注意到”，符合语境。Didn’t后接动词原形，故填notice。 48.You’d better sleep with the doors _______ （lock） at night. locked 【解析】句意为：你晚上最好锁上门睡觉。the doors与动词lock之间是逻辑上的被 动关系，此处应用lock的过去分词形式。故填locked。 49. _________ （sudden）, the light went out and the room was in darkness. Suddenly 【解析】句意为：突然，灯灭了，房间里一片黑暗。此处用副词修饰整个句子， sudden的副词形式是suddenly，意为“突然地”；设空位于句首，故填Suddenly。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 52 Ⅸ.书面表达（计20分） 50.你的学校将举办一个“传统文化故事节”，而你将代表班级参加其中的讲故事比 赛。请以“My favourite fantasy story”为题，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，讲述一个 你最喜欢的奇幻故事。演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Title ... Plot ... What you learn ... My favourite fantasy story Today I’d like to introduce my favourite fantasy story to all of you.____ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 53 One possible version: My favourite fantasy story Today I’d like to introduce my favourite fantasy story to all of you.The story is called Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush.It tells about a poor boy named Ma Liang who receives a magic paintbrush.Whatever he draws with it becomes real.He uses it to help villagers by painting food, tools, and even rain during droughts.However, a greedy man tries to steal the paintbrush.Ma Liang outsmarts him by drawing a storm that sinks the man’s ship. From this story, I learn that kindness and wisdom are more powerful than greed.We should use our talents to help others, not for selfish purposes. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 54 $