内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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卷11
Unit 7 综合检测卷
考查内容: Outdoor fun
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Ⅰ.听对话回答问题
Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题
Ⅲ.单项选择
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.阅读表达
Ⅶ.短文填空
Ⅷ.词汇运用
Ⅸ.书面表达
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
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时间:60 分钟 满分:100分
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面五段对话,回答第1—5小题。
1.What does Julia need to find for the camping?( )
A
A. B. C.
【解析】M: Are you ready to go camping, Julia?
W: Well, I’ve got some food and a mobile phone in my bag, but I can’t find
the keys.
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2.What is Jack going to do next time?( )
B
A. B. C.
【解析】W: What did you do to spend your weekend, Jack?
M: I went cycling with my cousin.Next time, I am going to climb a mountain.
3.When is Lisa’s school trip?( )
A
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
【解析】M: Do you have a school trip, Lisa?
W: Yes, we do.It’s on Friday, 16 May.
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4.What does the boy think of the trip?( )
A
A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Interesting.
【解析】W: The trip to Window of the World was so interesting of it.What do
you think of it, Dave?
M: It was boring.Nothing interested me.
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5.Why couldn’t the girl go birdwatching this weekend?( )
A
A.Because she fell ill recently.
B.Because she wanted to play sport.
C.Because the doctor asked her not to go.
【解析】M: Why not go birdwatching in the park this weekend?
W: Sorry, I am afraid I can’t.I fell ill recently and the doctor asked me to have
a good rest.
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Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6—7小题。
6.What are they mainly talking about?( )
B
A.Eric’s school life. B.Eric’s exercise habits. C.Eric’s family rules.
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7.How often does Eric play tennis?( )
A
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a week.
【解析】W: Eric, you always look healthy.How do you keep fit?
M: Doing sport does help me a lot.
W: What sport do you often play?
M: I am in the school basketball club and I also play tennis with my family.
W: How often do you play them?
M: I go to the basketball club three times a week and I play tennis every
Thursday and Sunday.
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听下面一篇短文,回答第8—10小题,完成信息记录表。
A day out
When and where
to go Have a trip to Sunshine Park _8_.
How to go Go there _9_.
What to do Go around the park in the morning. Have a picnic lunch in
the park. _10_ in the afternoon.
8.( ) A.this Saturday B.next Sunday C.next Saturday
C
9.( ) A.by bike B.by bus C.by car
A
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10.( ) A.Go swimming B.Go boating C.Play volleyball
B
【解析】Benny and his friends are planning a day out.They will go to Sunshine
Park with Benny’s parents next Saturday.They will meet at Benny’s home at 7:30
a.m.that day.The trip will start at 8 a.m.They will go to Sunshine Park by bike
and enjoy a happy day there.In the morning, they will go around the park.They
will have a picnic lunch in the park.In the afternoon, they will row a boat on
the lake.At 4:30 p.m., they will go back home.
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笔试部分(80分)
Ⅲ.单项选择(共5小题,计5分)
11.Simon and his family went ________ last week. They put up the tent near a
lake.( )
A
A.camping B.skiing C.skating D.climbing
【解析】考查动名词辨析。句意为:西蒙和他的家人上周去露营了。他们在湖边
搭起了帐篷。根据put up the tent可知,他们应是去露营。故选A项。
上分拓展 常见的表示活动的“go+doing”结构
go swimming去游泳 go running去跑步
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go hiking去徒步 go cycling去骑自行车
go skating去滑冰 go skiing去滑雪
go surfing去冲浪 go bowling去打保龄球
go jogging去慢跑 go shopping去购物
go camping去露营 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing去观光 go boating去划船
go climbing去爬山/攀岩 go fishing去钓鱼
go hunting去打猎
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12.[2025江苏南京期末]Follow these ________ tips, and you can cross the road
________.( )
C
A.safely;safety B.safety;safety C.safety;safely D.safely;safely
【解析】考查名词和副词辨析。句意为:遵循这些安全建议,你就能安全地过马
路。safety意为“安全”;safely意为“安全地”。第一空修饰名词 tips,用 safety,
safety tips 意为“安全建议”;第二空修饰动词 cross,用副词 safely。故选C项。
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13.I am ________ to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the
world.( )
C
A.nervous B.brave C.proud D.curious
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:我自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。
nervous意为“紧张的”;brave意为“勇敢的”;proud意为“自豪的”;curious意为“好
奇的”。根据I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world可知选C项。
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14.Lucy was so ________ that she fell ________ in a minute.( )
C
A.asleep;sleepy B.sleep;asleep C.sleepy;asleep D.asleep;sleep
【解析】考查形容词和动词辨析。句意为:露西很困,不一会儿就睡着了。asleep
意为“睡着的”;sleepy意为“困倦的”;sleep意为“睡觉”。根据 Lucy was so 可知
第一空用形容词 sleepy 作表语;fall asleep 意为“入睡”,是固定短语。故选C项。
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15.—Can you help me carry this box to the classroom?
—________! It looks heavy, but I can carry it.( )
A
A.No problem B.I’m sorry C.Good luck D.Don’t worry
【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意为:——你能帮我把这个箱子搬到教室吗?—
—没问题!它看起来很重,但我能搬动它。no problem意为“没问题”;I’m sorry意
为“抱歉”;good luck意为“祝你好运”;don’t worry意为“别担心”。根据“It looks
heavy, but I can carry it.”可知,A 项符合语境。故选A项。
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Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计20分)
What’s the best way to lose weight? You can make it fun by . .16. . outdoor
activities. You’ll be amazed at the number of calories (1 cal≈4.184 J)
you’ll . .17. . in a short time. Here’s some advice to help you to lose weight.
Go Hiking
Hiking is an excellent . .18. . of exercise for burning calories and improving
your heart health. What’s more, if you hike on hills, it will . .19. . to strengthen
(增强) leg muscles (肌肉).
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Go Kayaking (划皮艇)
If you love the . .20. ., then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can
lose about 0.25 kg from an afternoon of whitewater kayaking. A man can lose
even . .21. . weight. This sport builds strength in your . .22. . and chest muscles.
It’s . .23. . a great way to make you slimmer.
Go Skiing
Skiing is a kind of great sport to lose weight because . .24. . can use all of
your major muscle groups—from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your
balance by exercising your main muscles . .25. . you won’t fall down.
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16.( ) A.staying away from B.taking part in
C.doing well in D.going off
B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:你可以通过参加户外活动使它变得有趣。
stay away from意为“远离”;take part in意为“参加”;do well in意为“擅长”;go
off意为“爆炸”。根据outdoor activities可知,此处表示“参加户外活动”,故选B项。
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文介绍了几种有助于减肥的户外运动。
17.( ) A.burn B.waste C.store D.keep
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“You’ll be amazed at the number of calories you’ll...
in a short time.” 可知,此处表示“燃烧卡路里”,burn 意为“燃烧”。故选A项。
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18.( ) A.grade B.diet C.place D.way
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。此处表示“一种绝佳的燃烧卡路里的锻炼方式”,应用way。
故选D项。
19.( ) A.decide B.plan C.help D.try
C
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“What’s more, if you hike on hills, it will... to
strengthen leg muscles.”可知,此处表示有助于增强腿部肌肉,故选C项。
20.( ) A.water B.soil C.sand D.wind
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:如果你喜欢水,那么你可以去划皮艇!water意
为“水”;soil意为“土壤”;sand意为“沙子”;wind意为“风”。根据语境,故选A项。
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21.( ) A.worse B.more C.better D.bigger
B
【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。根据a woman can lose about 0.25 kg from an
afternoon of whitewater kayaking和A man can lose even可知,此处表示减重更多,
故选B项。
22.( ) A.legs B.heads C.feet D.arms
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。leg意为“腿”;head意为“头”;foot 意为“脚”;arm意为
“手臂”。根据kayaking和chest muscles可知,此处表示手臂,故选D项。
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23.( ) A.too B.also C.never D.hardly
B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:它也是一个能让你更苗条的好方法。too意为
“也”,常用于句末;also意为“也”,常用于句中;never意为“从不”;hardly意为“几
乎不”。此处表示“也”,且设空在句中,故选B项。
24.( ) A.you B.he C.she D.we
A
【解析】考查代词辨析。根据can use all of your major muscle groups可知,此
处表示“你”,故选A项。
25.( ) A.after B.until C.so that D.because
C
【解析】考查连词(短语)辨析。根据exercising your main muscles和you won’t
fall down可知,此处表示“因此”,so that符合语境。故选C项。
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Ⅴ.阅读理解(共4小题,计10分)
新素材 攀岩运动
[2025江苏苏州期末]Rock climbing became a kind of sport in the late 19th
century. And now it becomes a kind of popular sport. While rock climbing may
still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low
mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a kind
of very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides,
your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing.
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To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important
rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then,
your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing
you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a kind of wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to
climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you
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may love rock climbing. They need nearly the same thinking skills. Rock
climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy difficult
games and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new
hobby.
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26.新考法 文章出处题Where do you think this passage may come from?( )
D
A.A travel guide. B.A history magazine.
C.A storybook. D.A sports newspaper.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和
益处,因此本文可能来自体育运动报纸。故选D项。
【阅读理解·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处。
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27.What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing?( )
B
A.Keeping your arms relaxed.
B.Having three body parts on the rock face.
C.Standing far from the rock face.
D.Using only your legs to push up.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“One of the important rules is to always have three
parts of your body on the rock face.”可知,其中一个重要的规则就是保证身体有
三个部分在岩面上。故选B项。
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28.How is rock climbing similar to playing chess?( )
A
A.They need nearly the same thinking skills.
B.They are both outdoor activities.
C.They both need physical strength.
D.They are both not easy to learn.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you like games such as playing chess, you may
love rock climbing.They need nearly the same thinking skills.”可知,攀岩运动和
下棋需要几乎同样的思维技巧。故选A项。
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29.Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea?( )
B
A.Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor rock climbing.
B.People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing.
C.Rock climbing is a way to change the body completely.
D.Rock climbing is only suitable for young people.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“If you enjoy difficult games and love outdoor
activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.”可知,作者认为喜
欢高难度游戏的人可能喜欢攀岩运动。故选B项。
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Ⅵ.阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
新素材 延长课间休息时间
Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class
breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among
students and teachers.
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Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks
between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute
break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make
sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For
example, in Wuxi schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class
every day. According to a report, the fitness rating (健康等级) of students in
Qingdao has increased from 10 per cent to 47 per cent.
Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students,
it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both
parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can
help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities.
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30.Why do many schools extend class breaks?
_______________________________________________________________________
Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.
【解析】根据“They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and
teachers.”可知,这是因为他们想鼓励学生和老师进行户外活动。
【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国许多城市的中小学延长课间休息时间
之后学生获得的益处。
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31.How long did the students have a break between classes in the past?
________________
For ten minutes.
【解析】根据“Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute
breaks between classes.”可知,以前的课间休息时间是10分钟。
32.How often do students in Wuxi have the PE class?
____________
Once a day.
【解析】根据“... in Wuxi schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE
class every day.”可知,无锡学生每天都有一节体育课。
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33.Are students in Qingdao becoming healthier after class breaks are extended?
_________________
Yes, they are./Yes.
【解析】根据“According to a report, the fitness rating of students in Qingdao
has increased from 10 per cent to 47 per cent.”可知应作肯定回答。
34.新考向 开放性试题What do you think of 15-minute breaks?Why?
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
I think it is good for students’ health because they can have more time to
relax.And it can help improve their social skills in outdoor activities.
【解析】本题答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
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Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
As we all know, camping is one of the most interesting outdoor activities.
Last weekend, I 35. _____ (have) a camping trip to a hill with my teachers
and classmates. We all 36. ________ (enjoy) ourselves very much. Each of us
brought something 37. ____ the camping. Peter brought a box of chocolates and
David brought some fruit. What did Nancy bring? She brought some fruit too.
Helen brought 38. ___ tin of fish and some chicken. Mrs Green and Miss Lee
brought four big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools (工具).
had
enjoyed
for
a
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When we arrived 39. ___ the campsite, it was almost 11 a.m. Our teachers
tried to put up the tents 40. _____ (first).And we students went to look for
wood. Then we made a fire 41. ________ (cook) food. We didn’t have much
choice of food, but we all thought it 42. ________ (health).After lunch, we
took a rest. And then in the afternoon, we caught butterflies, looked for rare
(稀有的) plants in the woods and 43. ______ (go) boating on a river. In
the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the campfire (篝火).
At about 11 p.m., we went into the tents and slept because we were 44.
_____ (tiring) at that time. Luckily, it didn’t rain that night. The trip was
really a wonderful experience.#3
at
first
to cook
healthy
went
tired
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35. _____
had
【解析】根据Last weekend可知,时态为一般过去时,应用have的过去式。故填
had。
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了作者和老师、同学们一起到山上野营的经历。
36. ________
enjoyed
【解析】句意为:我们都玩得很开心。根据前文中的Last weekend可知,时态为一
般过去时,应用enjoy的过去式。故填enjoyed。
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37. ____
for
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“为野营带了些东西”,用介词for表示“为了”。
故填for。
38. ___
a
【解析】句意为:海伦带了一罐鱼和一些鸡肉。根据语境可知,此处泛指“一罐鱼”,
且tin的发音以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
39. ___
at
【解析】句意为:当我们到达野营地时,已经快上午11点了。根据arrived可知,此
处表示“到达野营地”,用介词at表示到达某个小地点。故填at。
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40. _____
first
【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示“先搭帐篷”,用副词first表示“首先”。故填first。
41. ________
to cook
【解析】此处表示目的,用动词不定式。故填to cook。
42. ________
healthy
【解析】句意为:我们没有太多的食物选择,但我们都认为它是健康的。根据语境
可知,此处表示“健康的”,用形容词healthy。故填healthy。
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43. ______
went
【解析】句意为:然后下午,我们抓蝴蝶、在小树林里寻找稀有植物,还在河里
划船。根据caught和looked可知,时态为一般过去时,所以用go的过去式。故填
went。
44. _____
tired
【解析】句意为:大约晚上11点,我们走进帐篷睡觉,因为那时我们很累。根据语
境可知,此处表示“疲倦的”,用形容词tired作表语,描述人的感受。故填tired。
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Ⅷ.词汇运用(共5小题,计5分)
45.【2025江苏苏州期末】Mrs Lee was tired and _______ (口渴的) after
shopping, so she went into a teahouse.
thirsty
【解析】句意为:李太太购物后又累又渴,于是她走进了一家茶馆。thirsty意为“口
渴的”。故填thirsty。
46.【2025江苏南京期末】Hiking gives us a _______ (机会) to take a break
from busy life.
chance
【解析】句意为:徒步旅行给我们一个从繁忙生活中休息的机会。根据a和所给中文
提示可知,此处应用单数名词chance。故填chance。
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47.L _______, I found my lost ID card under the chair and got on the train on
time.
uckily
【解析】句意为:幸运的是,我在椅子下面找到了丢失的身份证,并按时上了火
车。根据I found my lost ID card 以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“幸运的是”;
空处修饰整个句子,应用副词luckily;设空位于句首,单词首字母应大写,故填
Luckily。
48.【2025江苏南京期末】We do different _________ (enjoy) activities after
we finish our homework.
enjoyable
【解析】根据空后activities可知,空处用形容词作定语,修饰名词activities。故填
enjoyable。
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49.【2025江苏南京期末】 __________ (follow) the recipe (菜谱) carefully
and trying are the key to baking a perfect cake.
Following
【解析】由and trying可知此处用动名词作主语,且设空位于句首,单词首字母应
大写,故填Following。
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Ⅸ.书面表达(计20分)
50.你的英国笔友David不太擅长体育,所以他想选择一项体育运动来锻炼身体并获
得快乐。然而他自己拿不定主意,所以写信请你为他推荐一项体育运动。假如你
是李华,请你回信帮助他。
内容要点:
1.推荐一项运动;
2.说明理由;
3.表示鼓励。
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注意事项:
1.词数80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear David,
From your letter, I know that you want to choose a kind of sport to keep
fit.__________
Yours,
Li Hua
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One possible version:
Dear David,
From your letter, I know that you want to choose a kind of sport to keep
fit.I am going to share my favourite sport with you, and hope you will take an
interest in it.
I strongly recommend swimming.First, it’s a full-body workout that builds
strength and improves heart health.Second, it’s good for the joints.You can start
with basic strokes like freestyle.Last summer, I learnt swimming and felt more
energetic.
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Remember, practice makes perfect.You’ll love the feeling of gliding through
water! I believe you will do it well.Wish you enjoy swimming!
Yours,
Li Hua
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$