内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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卷9
Unit 6 综合检测卷
考查内容:Beautiful landscapes
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Ⅰ.听对话回答问题
Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题
Ⅲ.单项选择
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.阅读还原
Ⅶ.方框选词
Ⅷ.词汇运用
Ⅸ.书面表达
目 录
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时间:60 分钟 满分:100分
听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听对话回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面五段对话,回答第1—5小题。
1.What are the speakers talking about?( )
B
A. B. C.
【解析】W: What do you think of Jiuzhaigou?
M: What a wonderful place! There are colourful tress, green lakes and fresh air.I
want to visit there again.
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2.Why do people call Jiangsu Province “a land of fish and rice”?( )
B
A. B. C.
【解析】W: Do you know why people call Jiangsu Province “a land of fish and
rice”?
M: Yes. It is because there are flat plains and many lakes.
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3.How high is the rock?( )
A
A.348 metres. B.3,408 metres. C.9.4 kilometres.
【解析】W: Have you been to Australia, Peter?
M: Yes.And I’ve seen the famous rock.It is three hundred and forty-eight metres
high and nine point four kilometres round.
4.What’s the longest river in the world?( )
C
A.The Yangtze River. B.The Yellow River. C.The Nile River.
【解析】M: What is the longest river in the world, Mary?
W: The Nile, and the Yangtze River is the third longest.
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5.When will Tom go to visit Mount Tai?( )
C
A.On 2nd August. B.On 3rd August. C.On 4th August.
【解析】W: When will Tom go to visit Mount Tai?
M: It’s 2nd August today and Tom will go there by plane the day after
tomorrow.
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Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6—7小题。
6.How long is the Yangtze River?( )
B
A.More than 6,300 metres.
B.More than 6,300 kilometres.
C.More than 3,600 kilometres.
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7.What can we learn from their talk?( )
B
A.The Yangtze River passes many places in China.
B.The Yangtze River goes through China from the west to the south.
C.The Yangtze River is not important.
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【解析】M: There are many wonderful mountains and rivers in China.
W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Mike?
M: Sure. It’s the Yangtze River.
W: How long is it?
M: It’s more than six thousand three hundred kilometres.
W: Wow, that’s really a long river.Does it pass many places in China?
M: Yes, it passes many provinces and it goes through China from the west to
the east.
W: Oh, it must be very important to China.
M: Yes.
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听下面一篇短文,回答第8—10小题,完成信息记录表。
A Visit to Mauritius (毛里求斯)
Basic
information Mauritius is an island country with _8_ around it.
Sport Beach volleyball, fishing and swimming.
The scenes With its white beaches, beautiful _9_ and clear seas, it is
really a great place for visitors.
Languages _10_.
8.( ) A.seas B.mountains C.rivers
B
9.( ) A.sunshine B.sunrises C.sunsets
C
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10.( ) A.English, French and German
B.English, German and Japanese
C.English, French and Chinese
A
【解析】Do you want to visit a beautiful island? If you have such an idea, you
are welcome to Mauritius.It’s an island country with seas around it.There you can
see many people from all over the world.The beach is the first place you should
see.You can see people playing beach volleyball, fishing and swimming.When you
feel tired, you can sit on the sand and drink a glass of cool orange juice.With
its white beaches, beautiful sunsets and clear seas, everyone agrees that the
beautiful island is a great place for visitors.The Mauritian people are friendly
too.English is their first language but French and German are widely spoken
there.
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笔试部分(80分)
Ⅲ.单项选择(共5小题,计5分)
11.[2025江苏镇江期末]—________ interesting DeepSeek makes English learning!
—Yes, our teacher often uses it in class.( )
C
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
【解析】考查感叹句。此处引导感叹句,中心词是形容词 interesting,应用How引
导。故选C项。
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12.Their Chinese teacher asked them to find ________ to read in their spare
time.( )
B
A.nothing interesting B.something interesting
C.anything interested D.interesting something
【解析】考查不定代词与形容词的用法。句意为:他们的语文老师要求他们在课
余时间找些有趣的东西来读。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词需后置;句子为肯
定句,且表示“一些有趣的东西”,应用 something,故选B项。
上分拓展 复合不定代词的用法
复合不定代词由 some-/any-/no-/every- + -one/-body/-thing 构成。
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someone/somebody(某人) something(某物)
anyone/anybody(任何人) anything(任何事物)
no one/nobody(没有人) nothing(没有东西)
everyone/everybody(每个人) everything(一切事物)
复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Everyone is here.(√)
Everything goes well.(√)
修饰复合不定代词的形容词要后置。
I want something interesting.(不能说 interesting something)
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13.The wasteland in the past is now a wetland park and it’s a perfect place to
go bird watching, because the living ________ are far better than before.( )
A
A.conditions B.stations C.traditions D.collections
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:过去的荒原现在是一个湿地公园,而且它是观
鸟的最佳地点,因为生活环境比以前好得多。condition意为“条件;环境”;station
意为“车站”;tradition意为“传统”;collection意为“收藏品”。living conditions意为
“生活环境”,符合语境。故选A项。
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14.[2025江苏南京期末]—The valley ________ beautiful flowers looks beautiful.
—Yes, and this place ________ many animals and plants.( )
A
A.full of;is home to B.filled with;is famous as
C.is full of;is famous as D.is filled with;is home to
【解析】考查短语辨析。分析句子可知,第一空所在句含有系动词 looks,空处需
用形容词短语作后置定语修饰 valley,因此排除 C和D选项;根据“and this
place... many animals and plants”可知,此处表示这个地方是许多动植物的家园。
故选A项。
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15.[2025江苏南京期末]Which sentence has a falling tone?( )
D
A.Do you like Sunshine Town? B.Is it far away from the school?
C.Would you like some water? D.What animals live on land?
【解析】考查语调。句意为:哪个句子有降调?英语中肯定句和特殊疑问句应用
降调,一般疑问句用升调。A、B、C 选项是一般疑问句,句尾用升调;D选项是
特殊疑问句,句尾用降调。故选D项。
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Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计20分)
新素材 人类与自然奇观共存
[2025江苏苏州期末]
Desert Beauty
If you ask most people about the desert, they might describe (描述) sand
and rocks. Arches National Park in State of Utah shows a different . .16. ..Visitors
to the park are amazed by the life and . .17. . in the desert. Wild flowers and
cactuses add bright colours to the red rock. Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly
up high in the sky.
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Of course, the park is most famous for its amazing . .18. ..More than 2,000
natural arches have been found in the park. Some of them stand alone against
the cloudless sky;. .19. . stand out from the rocky hills. They were formed over
the course of 100 million years, as wind and water . .20. . broke down the rock.
Although the arches took millions of years to form, it takes only seconds
to . .21. . an arch forever. In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a
piece of rock 60 feet (1 feet=0.3048 metres) long. The arch still stands, . .22. .
it is now much easier to break.
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In the beauty of this park, roads and cars are the only interruptions (干扰)
to the . .23. . scene. But they make it easy for people to . .24. . nature’s great work
while it is still there.
In 2025, the park started a new entry system (系统).It . .25. . visitors to
buy tickets up to six months early. In this way, visitors can better enjoy the
natural beauty in the park in an organized way.#1.6
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16.( ) A.experience B.character C.scene D.craft
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:犹他州的拱门国家公园展现了一幅不同的景色。
experience意为“经历”;character意为“性格”;scene意为“景色”;craft意为“手艺”。
根据语境可知,此处指公园的景色。故选C项。
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文介绍了拱门国家公园的相关信息。
17.( ) A.noises B.smells C.spirits D.colours
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。noise意为“噪声”;smell意为“气味”;spirit意为“灵魂”;
colour意为“色彩”。根据“Wild flowers and cactuses add bright colours to the red
rock.Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly up high in the sky.”可知,此处指色彩。
故选D项。
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18.( ) A.hills B.water C.sand D.landforms
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:当然,公园最著名的是其奇特的地貌。hill意为
“山丘”;water意为“水”;sand意为“沙子”;landform意为“地貌”。根据“More than
2,000 natural arches have been found in the park.”可知,公园里有两千多个自然
形成的拱门,这是其奇特的地貌。故选D项。
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19.( ) A.another B.others C.other D.else
B
【解析】考查代词和副词辨析。句意为:它们中的一些独自矗立在无云的天空下;
其他拱门从岩石山丘中凸显出来。another意为“另一个”;others意为“其他人或物”;
other意为“不同的人/事物”;else意为“其他”。根据Some of them 可知此处指其他
的拱门,且空后没有名词,因此用 others 指代 other arches。故选B项。
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上分提醒 辨析与other有关的词语
other 意为“其他的”,后常接复数名词
the other 意为“(两者中的)另一个”;后接复数名词时,指特定范围
里剩下的其他部分
others 意为“其他的人或物”,其后不可接名词
the others 指特定范围里剩下的其他部分,其后不可接名词,相当于“the
other+复数名词”
another 意为“(三者及以上中的)另一个”,后常接单数名词
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20.( ) A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.easily
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。slowly意为“缓慢地”;quickly意为“快速地”;suddenly意
为“突然”;easily意为“轻易地”。根据They were formed over the course of 100
million years可知,此处指缓慢地。故选A项。
21.( ) A.protect B.forget C.build D.lose
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:拱门虽需数百万年形成,但永远失去一座拱门
只需几秒。protect意为“保护”;forget意为“忘记”;build意为“建造”;lose意为“失
去”。根据Although可知,此处应表示转折,lose符合语境。故选D项。
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22.( ) A.but B.and C.so D.then
A
【解析】考查连词和副词辨析。句意为:拱门仍然矗立,但它现在更容易坍塌了。
but意为“但是”;and意为“并且”;so意为“因此”;then意为“然后”。still stands 和
much easier to break 之间存在转折关系,用 but 连接。故选A项。
23.( ) A.ordinary B.narrow C.natural D.modern
C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:在这个公园的美景中,道路和车辆是对自然
景观仅有的干扰。ordinary意为“普通的”;narrow意为“狭窄的”;natural意为“自然
的”;modern意为“现代的”。natural scene 意为“自然景观”,符合语境。故选C项。
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24.( ) A.support B.enjoy C.check D.express
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。support意为“支持”;enjoy意为“欣赏”;check意为“检查”;
express意为“表达”。根据 nature’s great work 可知,此处指欣赏自然的杰作。故
选B项。
25.( ) A.shows B.invites C.warns D.allows
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。show意为“展示”;invite意为“邀请”;warn意为“警告”;
allow意为“允许”。allow sb to do sth意为“允许某人做某事”,符合语境。故选D项。
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Ⅴ.阅读理解(共4小题,计10分)
新考向 实用性文本#1
An Easy Poem (诗歌)
The sun is up; the day is new;
Birds are singing; what can we do?
Let’s go out and play,
In the bright (明亮的) and sunny day.
Flowers bloom; the air is sweet;
Friends are near; we can meet.
Laugh and talk, share our dreams,
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By this lovely, peaceful stream (小溪).
Night comes; stars start to shine;
The loon is up; it’s almost time.
Say goodbye to the day,
And welcome the night’s play.
Life is short; let’s make it bright,
With love, happiness, and all that’s right.
Every moment (时刻), every day,
Let’s live it in a happy way.
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26.When are the birds singing in the first part?( )
C
A.At night. B.In the afternoon.
C.In the morning. D.At any time.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“The sun is up; the day is new; Birds are singing”
可知,鸟儿在清晨歌唱。故选C项。
【阅读理解·语篇导读】本文是一首诗歌,描述了从清晨到夜晚的美好时光,展现
了珍惜生活、快乐生活的主题。
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27.新考法 选项选择题 Who and what can you find in the poem?( )
C
①Birds. ②Friends. ③Trees. ④The air.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
【解析】细节理解题。根据Birds are singing、Friends are near和the air is sweet
可知,①②④符合题意。故选C项。
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28.Why does the writer make the poem?( )
B
A.To show the day is boring.
B.To ask people to have fun and cherish (珍惜) time.
C.To teach students to write a poem.
D.To draw a picture of the bad things in life.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Life is short... Let’s live it in a happy way.”可知,
作者呼吁人们珍惜时光、享受生活。故选B项。
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29.新考法 文章出处题 In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this
poem?( )
D
A.Animals. B.Sports.
C.Music. D.Literature and art (文学与艺术).
【解析】推理判断题。本文是一首诗歌,所以最可能出现在报纸的文学与艺术版
块。故选D项。
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Ⅵ.阅读还原(共5小题,计10分)
Many civilizations (文明) rose along big rivers. Even now many cities are
still built near rivers. Why do people like to live near a river? Maybe the
following points can give you some ideas.
How did rivers help people live in the past?
Back in the pioneer (拓荒者) days, people had to grow crops, catch fish
and collect water for living.30. ___ Many traders (商人) also shipped goods
(货物) from one area to another on rivers.
E
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Why do people live near rivers now?
Many factories are built right next to rivers for the water’s power to make
machines work.31. ___ Rivers are also used to ship large goods. So people who
carry goods onto ships live near rivers too.
B
32. ___
Some people are afraid of living near rivers because of floods. Floodwaters
rise higher than a house, destroying many things in the house.33. ___ Such waste
makes water smell bad and pollutes (污染) the food people eat.
C
D
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How do people decide where to live?
34. ___ Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However,
those people living by rivers should be willing to accept (接受) possible
problems as well.
F
A.People liked to live on big ships.
B.Then many workers of these factories live nearby.
C.Who wouldn’t want to live near rivers?
D.Also, some factories put their waste into rivers.
E.Staying close to a river made it easy to do these things.
F.People should think over before deciding where to live.
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30. ___
E
【解析】根据“Back in the pioneer days, people had to grow crops, catch fish
and collect water for living.”可知,E选项(靠近河流使做这些事情变得容易。)
符合语境。故选E项。
【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢临河而居的原因及面临的问题。
31. ___
B
【解析】根据“Many factories are built right next to rivers for the water’s power
to make machines work.”可知,B选项(然后许多这些工厂的工人就住在附近。)
符合语境。故选B项。
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32. ___
C
【解析】根据“Some people are afraid of living near rivers because of floods.”可
知,此段是介绍人们不想住在河边的原因,C选项符合语境,故选C项。
33. ___
D
【解析】根据“Such waste makes water smell bad and pollutes the food people
eat.”可知,此处与废弃物有关,D选项(而且,一些工厂把废弃物排到河里。)符
合语境。故选D项。
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34. ___
F
【解析】根据“Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful
place.However, those people living by rivers should be willing to accept possible
problems as well.”可知,人们在决定住在哪里之前应该慎重考虑,F选项符合语境。
故选F项。
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Ⅶ.方框选词(共5小题,计10分)
camp passing by forests rising through
I like the mountain and the river in my hometown. The mountain is covered
with 35. _______.At the top of the mountain, the view is amazing. In the
morning, I can see the sun 36. ______ in the east. The mountain is also a
wonderful place to 37. ______ and have fun with friends. The river is very
beautiful too. It runs 38. ________ the fields quietly. The water is clear and
many ducks and geese swim on it. Sometimes, I sit on the riverbank and watch
the boats 39. ___________ for a whole afternoon.
forests
rising
camp
through
passing by
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35. _______
forests
【解析】句意为:山被森林覆盖。根据“The mountain is covered with...”并结合所
给词可知,此处表示山被“森林”覆盖着,forests符合语境,故填forests。
【方框选词·语篇导读】本文介绍了作者家乡的山和河流的美丽景色。
36. ______
rising
【解析】句意为:早上,我可以看到太阳在东方升起。根据 the sun和in the east
并结合所给词可知,此处表示太阳升起,故填rising。
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37. ______
camp
【解析】句意为:山也是一个露营和与朋友玩乐的好地方。根据The mountain is
also a wonderful place 并结合所给词可知,此处指山是一个露营的好地方,且不
定式符号to后加动词原形,故填camp。
38. ________
through
【解析】句意为:它安静地流过田野。根据“It runs... the fields quietly.”并结合所
给词可知,此处指小河流过田野,through符合语境。故填through。
39. ___________
passing by
【解析】句意为:有时,我坐在河岸上,一整个下午都看着船只经过。根据 the
boats并结合所给词可知,此处指船只经过,passing by符合语境。故填passing by。
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Ⅷ.词汇运用(共5小题,计5分)
40.【2025江苏南京期中】 _______________ (游客) are able to enjoy the
fantastic views of the Great Wall.
Visitors/Tourists
【解析】句意为:游客们能够欣赏到长城的奇妙景色。根据中文提示以及空后的
are 可知,此处应填visitor/tourist的复数形式,且设空位于句首,故填
Visitors/Tourists。
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41.【2025江苏苏州阶段练习】To ________ (生存) in the wild, you need to
find food, water and shelter.
survive
【解析】句意为:为了在野外生存,你需要找到食物、水和住所。根据中文提示
可知,此处应用survive,意为“生存”,且不定式符号To后应接动词原形。故填
survive。
42.The power station on the river p _______________ electricity (电) for the
city.
roduces/provides
【解析】句意为:河上的发电站为这个城市发/供电。produce electricity意为“发
电”,provide electricity意为“供电”,均符合语境;本句时态为一般现在时,主语
是The power station,故填produces/provides。
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43.The running water sounds as _________ (power) as thunder.
powerful
【解析】根据“sounds as... as”可知,此处应用形容词原级,power的形容词形式是
powerful,表示“有力的”,符合语境。故填powerful。
44.【2025江苏扬州阶段练习】To people in Guangdong, it is ________ (usual)
to see snow in spring.
unusual
【解析】句意为:对广东人来说,在春天见到雪是不寻常的。空处应填形容词作
表语,根据people in Guangdong和see snow in spring可知,广东春天下雪是很不
寻常的,unusual意为“不同寻常的”,符合语境。故填unusual。
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上分点拨 常见的前缀和后缀
un-/im-/in-(不;非) -er/-or/-ist(表示人)
-tion/-sion(表示行为或状态) -ness(表示性质或状态)
-ful(充满……的) -less(没有……的)
-y(有……的) -ly(……的/……地)
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Ⅸ.书面表达(计20分)
45.假如你是学校英语俱乐部的一员,成员们在这周的活动中分享了各自的暑期旅
游计划。请根据下面的问题提示,分享你的暑期旅游安排。要求词数不少于80
(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示:
1.What special place are you going to visit? (mountains, lakes, forests or deserts)
2.Why do you want to visit this place?
3.Whom will you go with? And what will you do there?
During this summer holiday, I plan to__________
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One possible version:
During this summer holiday, I plan to visit West Lake because I enjoy being
around water.
West Lake is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.It is famous not only for its
natural beauty but also for its historical landmarks like Yue Fei Temple and
Leifeng Pagoda.Each season offers its own beauty.In spring, we can enjoy many
beautiful flowers.In summer, we can see the sparkling water.Autumn brings lovely
leaves, and winter makes it look like a fairy tale.
I will go there with my parents.We will take a boat trip around the lake and
try some delicious local food.
I am looking forward to the coming holiday.
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$