英语一模提分卷 （兰州专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第一次模拟考试

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate 1 foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. Today, many people 2 in front of a computer all day at work and often eat a lot of sweet foods, or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big 3 to their health. The disease that causes most deaths in the world today—three in every ten—is heart disease. 4 many of these deaths need not happen, and are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising, or eating unhealthy food, can sometimes cause 5 dangerous disease—diabetes （糖尿病）. When someone has diabetes, there is too much 6 in their blood. In the last twenty years, more and more people have died 7 diabetes—and almost 10% of the world’s population now has this disease. Many people are also 8 new health problems that are caused by computers and cell phones. When people stay for too long in front of a computer, they can 9 get problems with their eyes, arms, necks, and backs. And when they use computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult for them to 10 . Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which they produce called radiation （辐射）. 1.A．fast B．natural C．delicious D．expensive 2.A．sit B．lie C．play D．stand 3.A．risk B．ache C．accident D．disadvantage 4.A．So B．Or C．As D．But 5.A．one B．other C．another D．the other 6.A．water B．sugar C．salt D．waste 7．A．in B．on C．of D．for 8.A．crazy about B．worried about C．excited at D．disappointed at 9.A．hardly B．nearly C．clearly D．easily 10．A．sleep B．wake C．breathe D．escape 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Bright helpers, bright ideas Students at a middle school in Finland design special "Learning Boxes" for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed （种子） library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a "Seed Library" to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds for others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called "Hometown Echoes"。 It can turn Wuhan dialect （方言） into putonghua. 11．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 12.What can "Learning Boxes" help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 13.How does "Seed Library" work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 14．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 15.What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. B What will you do if your classmate suddenly gets into danger on your way to an important exam? Recently, a 17-year-old student from Shandong has shown us a perfect answer with his kind act. In May, 2025, while the student was rushing into his important exam, his classmate suddenly had a heart problem and fell down next to him. The student used CPR （心肺复苏） skills he learned at school to save his classmate right away. With the driver’s help, he sent his classmate to the hospital in just seven minutes—half the usual time. Thanks to their teamwork, his classmate was out of danger. However, the student was already too late for the exam, and he missed it. This story quickly spread online and touched millions of people deeply. Many people spoke highly of the student as a hero. The education department （部门） also admired him for his courage and allowed him to take a make-up exam （补考）. It shows that education is not just about grades but also developing a good character and a sense of responsibility （责任）. The student missed the exam, but he didn’t regret his decision. When he was asked about the exam, he said, “Exams can be retaken, but life cannot.” This story isn’t just about the student’s kindness, it also tells us the true meaning of education. As one expert said, “Exams test knowledge, while the young man’s choice tested his character, and he scored perfectly.” 16.What did the student do on his way to the important exam? A．He got a prize. B．He learned CPR skills. C．He saved a driver. D．He saved his classmate. 17.Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The student saved his classmate. b. The student was allowed to take a make-up exam. c. Many people spoke highly of the student for his act. d. The student’s classmate had a heart problem and fell down. A．a→c→d→b B．b→c→d→a C．d→a→c→b D．d→b→a→c 18.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply （暗示）? A．The student hoped he could save more people’s lives. B．The student regretted he didn’t take the exam on time. C．The student hoped he could get high scores in the exam. D．The student thought life was more valuable than an exam. 19.Which of the following words could best describe the student? A．Kind and brave. B．Lovely and humorous. C．Honest and clever. D．Outgoing and hard-working. 20.What can we learn from the story? A．Knowledge comes from questioning. B．Helping others is a very valuable lesson in life. C．Friends should bring out the best in each other. D．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. C It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees. Trees keep the air clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They are main fighters against air pollution. We get fruit and oil from trees. Tea also comes from leaves of trees. Lots of tables and chairs are made of wood. We cannot imagine a world without trees. However, in many parts of the world, people cut down huge areas of forests. It raises the temperature, causes animals to move or die and turns farmlands into deserts. So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years. Who are some of the people behind the achievement? Let’s find out. In Jiangxi Province, Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64. She sold her cows and pigs and borrowed money to open a forest farm. The farm has more than 8 million trees. But she won’t cut down even one tree and still lives very simply. She believes the forest she is planting will be a gift to future generations. Near Beijing, Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years. It hasn’t been easy for her. She also borrowed money to do this. Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, “I’m a millionaire.” 21.How does the writer’s class celebrate WED? A．By picking fruit. B．By making chairs. C．By planting trees. D．By visiting a park. 22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A．It’s important to keep trees clean. B．It’s hard to live without trees. C．People cut down huge areas of trees. D．There are different kinds of trees. 23.How long has China’s tree-planting program lasted? A．8 years. B．20 years. C．50 years. D．64 years. 24.What do Zou Lianying and Wei Guiying have in common? A．They are heroes of planting trees. B．They plant trees to make money. C．They have their own forest farms. D．They make a living by selling trees. 25.What does Wei Guiying mean by saying “I’m a millionaire.”？ A．She has become a rich woman. B．She wants to thank her helpers. C．She is proud of her achievement. D．She can return the borrowed money. 3、 任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） by  camera  clearly  delicious  find  future  great  offer  rush  way Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought 26 changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 27 in your school. “Now, we don’t have to 28 to the canteen （食堂） as soon as the bell rings，” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system （系统） this year. Students choose meals online first. When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals 29 using facial recognition （人脸识别） technology. The smart canteen 30 students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing 31 food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 32 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 33 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 34 . What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 35 ? Let’s look forward to even more changes! 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 按要求完成后面的小题。 Not everyone loves earthworms （蚯蚓）. Some people feel uncomfortable when they see them. Yet these small animals are very important. In fact, we should thank earthworms for many of the delicious and healthy foods on our plates. They are good friends of the farmers. Earthworms can be found in most places around the world. They live their whole lives in soil （土壤）. An earthworm has no eyes, ears, or nose. Instead, it senses the dark environment through the nerve cells （神经细胞） along its body. These nerve cells help the earthworm move through the soil. Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, if you travel to Australia, you might see the world’s longest earthworm—the Gippsland earthworm. It can grow up to 3 meters long. Earthworms help farmers in several ways. As they move through the soil, they create tunnels （管状通道）. Plants grow poorly if the soil is too dry and hard. The tunnels help air and water reach the underground parts of plants. This makes the soil wet and loose （疏松的）. Earthworms also eat dead leaves and dead plants. Then they pass the waste （粪便） into the soil. Their waste is filled with nutrients （营养）. This makes the soil rich. The earthworms may be small, but they are very important. They help feed us and keep us healthy. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36. How long are earthworms according to this passage? 37. How do earthworms help farmers? B． 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 38. 39. C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest (win) on the film market this year. 42.People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear (complete)? 43．The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly) away. 44.Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after (graduate) from university. 45.Students should be allowed to make decisions by (they). 46．My teachers provide many (suggestion) for interesting reading materials. 47.Reading is always a (meaning) time and I really enjoy it. 48．The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 49．There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 50．This stone bridge (build) over 800 years ago. 6、 书面表达（满分15分） 51.假如你是李华，你正在参与校报主题为“A good way to relax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式完成投稿。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共2页 第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用） O (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： 1.全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 : 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the past,most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day,so they had lots of exercise. : % They also mostly ate 1 foods like fruit,vegetables,fish,and meat.Today,many people 2 in ·: front of a computer all day at work and often eat a lot of sweet foods,or foods that are made in factories.This can be a big 3 to their health. : The disease that causes most deaths in the world today-three in every ten-is heart disease. many of these deaths need not happen,and are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough : O Not exercising,or eating unhealthy food,can sometimes cause 5 dangerous disease-diabetes )When someone has diabetes,there is too much 6 in their blood.In the last twenty years,more and more people have died 7 diabetes-and almost 10%of the world's population now has this disease. Many people are also 8 new health problems that are caused by computers and cell phones. 斟 When people stay for too long in front of a computer,they can 9 get problems with their eyes,arms, necks,and backs.And when they use computers and cell phones at night,it is often more difficult for them to .: .: 10 Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which they produce called radiation(辐射) 1.A.fast B.natural C.delicious expensive 2.A.sit B.lie C.play D.stand 3.A.risk B.ache C.accident D.disadvantage ☒ 4.A.So B.Or C.As D.But 5.A.one B.other C.another D.the other 6.A.water B.sugar C.salt D.waste : 7.A.in B.on C.of D.for : 试题第1页（共8页） : 学科网·学易金卷树器限家足 8.A.crazy about B.worried about C.excited at D.disappointed at 9.A.hardly B.nearly C.clearly D.easily 10.A.sleep B.wake C.breathe D.escape 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三段材料。根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Bright helpers,bright ideas Students at a middle school in Finland design special "Learning Boxes"for younger kids.Each box has picture books,math games,and DIY(Do It Yourself)guides in it.Last week,over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like"You're amazing!"from the designers."I made letter cards myself!"cheered 7-year-old Ella,holding her new box.Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. ● Seed(种子)library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a "Seed Library"to help grow plants.They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice."Take seeds,grow them,and return new seeds later,said the team leader Helen.Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library.Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers."I'll save the seeds for others,"he smiled.The team will offer seed-saving classes next month SEED A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week.They recorded old stories about local festivals,foods and traditions,and then turned them into picture books.They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works.With their teachers'help,they developed an app called "Iometown Echoes'"。It can tum Wuhan dialect（方言)into putonghua. 11.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.HⅡSTORY. B.NATURE. C.TRAVEL. D.EDUCATION. 试题第2页（共8页） 学科网·学易金卷既德限语 12.What can "Learning Boxes"help kids do after school? A.Carry fresh grapes. B.Keep their secrets. C.Play with their parents. D.Learn by themselves. 13.How does "Seed Library"work? A.It provides paper bags. B.It stores different flowers. C.It collects and offers seeds. D.It protects public gardens. 14.The best heading for the third piece of news would be A.Wuhan dialect B.Memory collectors C.Hometown friends D.Community service 15.What does the above news focus on? A.Hope for green life B.Care for the old. C.Power of teenagers. D.Praise from designers. B What will you do if your classmate suddenly gets into danger on your way to an important exam?Recently, a 17-year-old student from Shandong has shown us a perfect answer with his kind act. In May,2025,while the student was rushing into his important exam,his classmate suddenly had a heart problem and fell down next to him.The student used CPR (skills he learned at school to save his classmate right away.With the driver's help,he sent his classmate to the hospital in just seven minutes-half the usual time.Thanks to their teamwork,his classmate was out of danger.However,the student was already too late for the exam,and he missed it. This story quickly spread online and touched millions of people deeply.Many people spoke highly of the student as a hero.The education department (also admired him for his courage and allowed him to take a make-up exam ()It shows that education is not just about grades but also developing a good character and a sense of responsibility（责任). The student missed the exam,but he didn't regret his decision.When he was asked about the exam,he said, “Exams can be retaken,.but life cannot..” This story isn't just about the student's kindness,it also tells us the true meaning of education.As one expert said,"Exams test knowledge,while the young man's choice tested his character,and he scored perfectly." 16.What did the student do on his way to the important exam? A.He got a prize B.He learned CPR skills. 试题第3页（共8页） C.He saved a driver. D.He saved his classmate. 17.Which of the following is the right order of the story? a.The student saved his classmate. b.The student was allowed to take a make-up exam. c.Many people spoke highly of the student for his act d.The student's classmate had a heart problem and fell down. A.a→c→d→bB.b→c→d→a C.d→a→c→b D.d→b→a→c 18.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 imply(暗示)？ 张 A.The student hoped he could save more people's lives. B.The student regretted he didn't take the exam on time. C.The student hoped he could get high scores in the exam. 河 D.The student thought life was more valuable than an exam. 数 19.Which of the following words could best describe the student? 游 A.Kind and brave. B.Lovely and humorous C.Honest and clever. D.Outgoing and hard-working. 20.What can we learn from the story? A.Knowledge comes from questioning. B.Helping others is a very valuable lesson in life. C.Friends should bring out the best in each other. D.Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. C 些 It is 5 June,World Environment Day (WED).Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees. O Trees keep the air clean.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They are main fighters against air pollution.We get fruit and oil from trees.Tea also comes from leaves of trees. Lots of tables and chairs are made of wood.We cannot imagine a world without trees. However,in many parts of the world,people cut down huge areas of forests.It raises the temperature, @1 causes animals to move or die and turns farmlands into deserts.So,China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years.Who are some of the people behind the achievement?Let's find out. In Jiangxi Province,Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64.She sold her 试题第4页（共8页） : cows and pigs and borrowed money to open a forest farm.The farm has more than 8 million trees.But she won't cut down even one tree and still lives very simply.She believes the forest she is planting will be a gift to future O : generations. Near Beijing,Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees.They have been working at : ·: this for more than 20 years.It hasn't been easy for her.She also borrowed money to do this.Seeing millions of : : trees around her,she says proudly,"I'm a millionaire." 21.How does the writer's class celebrate WED? A.By picking fruit B.By making chairs : C.By planting trees. D.By visiting a park. 22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? : : A.It's important to keep trees clean. B.It's hard to live without trees C.People cut down huge areas of trees.D.There are different kinds of trees. : ·: 23.How long has China's tree-planting program lasted? : A.8 years B.20years. C.50 years D.64 years. 24.What do Zou Lianying and Wei Guiying have in common? : A.They are heroes of planting trees. B.They plant trees to make money. ○ C.They have their own forest farms. D.They make a living by selling trees. 25.What does Wei Guiying mean by saying"I'm a millionaire."? ·: A.She has become a rich woman. B.She wants to thank her helpers. 斟 C.She is proud ofher achievement. D.She can return the borrowed money. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） : by camera clearly delicious find future great offer rush way O Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? ·: Technologies have brought 26 changes to our life.Actually,changes can also be 27 in your school. Now,we don't have to28_to the canteen（食堂)as soon as the bell rings,.”says Hu Liang,a student from Jiangxi.His school introduced a smart canteen system (this year.Students choose meals : online first.When it's time for their orders,they pick up meals 29 using facial recognition（人脸识别) O 试题第5页（共8页） : : : .: 一学科网·学易金卷德蕊想高 technology.The smart canteen 30 students enjoyable experiences.At the same time,it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste.Besides providing 31 food,the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently,a middle school in Chongqing has used four32 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.They can 33 see the top ten students on the screen.That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 34 What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the35?Let's look forward to even more changes！ 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Not everyone loves earthworms ()Some people feel uncomfortable when they see them.Yet these small animals are very important.In fact,we should thank earthworms for many of the delicious and healthy foods on our plates.They are good friends of the farmers. Earthworms can be found in most places around the world.They live their whole lives in soil ()An earthworm has no eyes,,ears,or nose.Instead,.it senses the dark environment through the nerve cells（神经细胞) along its body.These nerve cells help the earthworm move through the soil.Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long.However,if you travel to Australia,you might see the world's longest earthworm-the Gippsland earthworm.It can grow up to 3 meters long. Earthworms help farmers in several ways.As they move through the soil,they create tunnels ) Plants grow poorly if the soil is too dry and hard.The tunnels help air and water reach the underground parts of plants.This makes the soil wet and loose ()Earthworms also eat dead leaves and dead plants.Then they pass the waste (into the soil.Their waste is filled with nutrients ()This makes the soil rich. The earthworms may be small,but they are very important.They help feed us and keep us healthy A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36.How long are earthworms according to this passage? 37.How do earthworms help farmers? B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 38. 39. 试题第6页（共8页） 矿学科网·学易金卷两品限 C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 % 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分， 满分10分) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41.Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest (win)on the film market this year 42.People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers.Do you think the newspapers will disappear (complete)? 43.The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly)away. 44.Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963,shortly after (graduate)from university. 45.Students should be allowed to make decisions by(they). 46.My teachers provide many (suggestion)for interesting reading materials 47.Reading is always a (meaning)time and I really enjoy it. 48.The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age.(usual) 49.There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair.(eight) 50.This stone bridge (build)over 800 years ago. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51.假如你是李华，你正在参与校报主题为A good way to relax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息， 结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式完成投稿。 *What do you do to relax? ways to relax: (where/when/with whom...) do sports *What do you think of it? read books Keep healthy watch movies Open up mind Develop friendship 试题第7页（共8页） 装 订 线 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 内……○…………装 ………………○……………订 …○……线………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate 1 foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. Today, many people 2 in front of a computer all day at work and often eat a lot of sweet foods, or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big 3 to their health. The disease that causes most deaths in the world today—three in every ten—is heart disease. 4 many of these deaths need not happen, and are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising, or eating unhealthy food, can sometimes cause 5 dangerous disease—diabetes （糖尿病）. When someone has diabetes, there is too much 6 in their blood. In the last twenty years, more and more people have died 7 diabetes—and almost 10% of the world’s population now has this disease. Many people are also 8 new health problems that are caused by computers and cell phones. When people stay for too long in front of a computer, they can 9 get problems with their eyes, arms, necks, and backs. And when they use computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult for them to 10 . Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which they produce called radiation （辐射）. 1.A．fast B．natural C．delicious D．expensive 2.A．sit B．lie C．play D．stand 3.A．risk B．ache C．accident D．disadvantage 4.A．So B．Or C．As D．But 5.A．one B．other C．another D．the other 6.A．water B．sugar C．salt D．waste 7．A．in B．on C．of D．for 8.A．crazy about B．worried about C．excited at D．disappointed at 9.A．hardly B．nearly C．clearly D．easily 10．A．sleep B．wake C．breathe D．escape 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Bright helpers, bright ideas Students at a middle school in Finland design special "Learning Boxes" for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed （种子） library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a "Seed Library" to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds for others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called "Hometown Echoes"。 It can turn Wuhan dialect （方言） into putonghua. 11．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 12.What can "Learning Boxes" help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 13.How does "Seed Library" work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 14．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 15.What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. B What will you do if your classmate suddenly gets into danger on your way to an important exam? Recently, a 17-year-old student from Shandong has shown us a perfect answer with his kind act. In May, 2025, while the student was rushing into his important exam, his classmate suddenly had a heart problem and fell down next to him. The student used CPR （心肺复苏） skills he learned at school to save his classmate right away. With the driver’s help, he sent his classmate to the hospital in just seven minutes—half the usual time. Thanks to their teamwork, his classmate was out of danger. However, the student was already too late for the exam, and he missed it. This story quickly spread online and touched millions of people deeply. Many people spoke highly of the student as a hero. The education department （部门） also admired him for his courage and allowed him to take a make-up exam （补考）. It shows that education is not just about grades but also developing a good character and a sense of responsibility （责任）. The student missed the exam, but he didn’t regret his decision. When he was asked about the exam, he said, “Exams can be retaken, but life cannot.” This story isn’t just about the student’s kindness, it also tells us the true meaning of education. As one expert said, “Exams test knowledge, while the young man’s choice tested his character, and he scored perfectly.” 16.What did the student do on his way to the important exam? A．He got a prize. B．He learned CPR skills. C．He saved a driver. D．He saved his classmate. 17.Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The student saved his classmate. b. The student was allowed to take a make-up exam. c. Many people spoke highly of the student for his act. d. The student’s classmate had a heart problem and fell down. A．a→c→d→b B．b→c→d→a C．d→a→c→b D．d→b→a→c 18.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply （暗示）? A．The student hoped he could save more people’s lives. B．The student regretted he didn’t take the exam on time. C．The student hoped he could get high scores in the exam. D．The student thought life was more valuable than an exam. 19.Which of the following words could best describe the student? A．Kind and brave. B．Lovely and humorous. C．Honest and clever. D．Outgoing and hard-working. 20.What can we learn from the story? A．Knowledge comes from questioning. B．Helping others is a very valuable lesson in life. C．Friends should bring out the best in each other. D．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. C It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees. Trees keep the air clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They are main fighters against air pollution. We get fruit and oil from trees. Tea also comes from leaves of trees. Lots of tables and chairs are made of wood. We cannot imagine a world without trees. However, in many parts of the world, people cut down huge areas of forests. It raises the temperature, causes animals to move or die and turns farmlands into deserts. So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years. Who are some of the people behind the achievement? Let’s find out. In Jiangxi Province, Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64. She sold her cows and pigs and borrowed money to open a forest farm. The farm has more than 8 million trees. But she won’t cut down even one tree and still lives very simply. She believes the forest she is planting will be a gift to future generations. Near Beijing, Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years. It hasn’t been easy for her. She also borrowed money to do this. Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, “I’m a millionaire.” 21.How does the writer’s class celebrate WED? A．By picking fruit. B．By making chairs. C．By planting trees. D．By visiting a park. 22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A．It’s important to keep trees clean. B．It’s hard to live without trees. C．People cut down huge areas of trees. D．There are different kinds of trees. 23.How long has China’s tree-planting program lasted? A．8 years. B．20 years. C．50 years. D．64 years. 24.What do Zou Lianying and Wei Guiying have in common? A．They are heroes of planting trees. B．They plant trees to make money. C．They have their own forest farms. D．They make a living by selling trees. 25.What does Wei Guiying mean by saying “I’m a millionaire.”？ A．She has become a rich woman. B．She wants to thank her helpers. C．She is proud of her achievement. D．She can return the borrowed money. 3、 任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） by  camera  clearly  delicious  find  future  great  offer  rush  way Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought 26 changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 27 in your school. “Now, we don’t have to 28 to the canteen （食堂） as soon as the bell rings，” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system （系统） this year. Students choose meals online first. When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals 29 using facial recognition （人脸识别） technology. The smart canteen 30 students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing 31 food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 32 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 33 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 34 . What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 35 ? Let’s look forward to even more changes! 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 按要求完成后面的小题。 Not everyone loves earthworms （蚯蚓）. Some people feel uncomfortable when they see them. Yet these small animals are very important. In fact, we should thank earthworms for many of the delicious and healthy foods on our plates. They are good friends of the farmers. Earthworms can be found in most places around the world. They live their whole lives in soil （土壤）. An earthworm has no eyes, ears, or nose. Instead, it senses the dark environment through the nerve cells （神经细胞） along its body. These nerve cells help the earthworm move through the soil. Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, if you travel to Australia, you might see the world’s longest earthworm—the Gippsland earthworm. It can grow up to 3 meters long. Earthworms help farmers in several ways. As they move through the soil, they create tunnels （管状通道）. Plants grow poorly if the soil is too dry and hard. The tunnels help air and water reach the underground parts of plants. This makes the soil wet and loose （疏松的）. Earthworms also eat dead leaves and dead plants. Then they pass the waste （粪便） into the soil. Their waste is filled with nutrients （营养）. This makes the soil rich. The earthworms may be small, but they are very important. They help feed us and keep us healthy. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36. How long are earthworms according to this passage? 37. How do earthworms help farmers? B． 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 38. 39. C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest (win) on the film market this year. 42.People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear (complete)? 43．The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly) away. 44.Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after (graduate) from university. 45.Students should be allowed to make decisions by (they). 46．My teachers provide many (suggestion) for interesting reading materials. 47.Reading is always a (meaning) time and I really enjoy it. 48．The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 49．There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 50．This stone bridge (build) over 800 years ago. 6、 书面表达（满分15分） 51.假如你是李华，你正在参与校报主题为“A good way to relax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式完成投稿。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate 1 foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. Today, many people 2 in front of a computer all day at work and often eat a lot of sweet foods, or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big 3 to their health. The disease that causes most deaths in the world today—three in every ten—is heart disease. 4 many of these deaths need not happen, and are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising, or eating unhealthy food, can sometimes cause 5 dangerous disease—diabetes （糖尿病）. When someone has diabetes, there is too much 6 in their blood. In the last twenty years, more and more people have died 7 diabetes—and almost 10% of the world’s population now has this disease. Many people are also 8 new health problems that are caused by computers and cell phones. When people stay for too long in front of a computer, they can 9 get problems with their eyes, arms, necks, and backs. And when they use computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult for them to 10 . Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which they produce called radiation （辐射）. 1.A．fast B．natural C．delicious D．expensive 2.A．sit B．lie C．play D．stand 3.A．risk B．ache C．accident D．disadvantage 4.A．So B．Or C．As D．But 5.A．one B．other C．another D．the other 6.A．water B．sugar C．salt D．waste 7．A．in B．on C．of D．for 8.A．crazy about B．worried about C．excited at D．disappointed at 9.A．hardly B．nearly C．clearly D．easily 10．A．sleep B．wake C．breathe D．escape 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【导语】本文通过对比古今生活方式，分析了现代生活中久坐、饮食不健康以及电子设备使用等对健康的危害。 1.句意：他们主要吃水果、蔬菜、鱼和肉等天然食物。 fast 快速的；natural 天然的；delicious 美味的；expensive 昂贵的。根据“In the past”及“like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat”“eat a lot of sweet foods, or foods that are made in factories”可知，在过去，水果、蔬菜、鱼和肉都是天然的食物，与下文提到的“工厂制造的食物”形成对比，故选B。 2.句意：如今，许多人在工作中一整天都坐在电脑前，而且常常会大量食用甜食或者工厂生产的食品。 sit 坐；lie 躺；play 玩； stand 站。根据“in front of a computer all day at work”可知，整天坐在电脑前工作，故选A。 3.句意：这对他们的健康是个很大的风险。 risk 风险；ache 疼痛；accident 事故；disadvantage 缺点。前文提到了整天坐在电脑前工作，吃不健康的食品，这些对于健康来说都是很大的风险，故选A。 4.句意：但是很多这样的死亡本可以避免。 So 所以；Or 或者；As 因为；But 但是。“many of these deaths need not happen”与前文是转折关系，故选D。 5.句意：不进行锻炼或者食用不健康的食物，有时可能会引发另一种严重的疾病——糖尿病。 one 一个；other 其他的；another 另一个；the other 另一个（两者中）。此处指很多种疾病中的其中一种，表示不确定数量的其中一个用another，故选C。 6.句意：当一个人患有糖尿病时，其血液中的糖分就会过多。 water 水；sugar 糖；salt 盐；waste 废物。根据“When someone has diabetes”可知，糖尿病患者血液中的糖分会过多，故选B。 7.句意：在过去二十年里，死于糖尿病的人数不断增加，目前全球约有 10%的人患有这种疾病。 in 在……里；on在……上面；of……的；for为了。根据“more and more people have died…diabetes”可知，越来越多的人死于糖尿病，die of“死于”，通常指死于某种内部原因，例如疾病，故选C。 8.句意：许多人还对电脑和手机所引发的新健康问题感到担忧。 crazy about 对……疯狂；worried about 担心；excited at对……兴奋；disappointed at 对……失望。根据“new health problems”可知，对健康问题应该感到担忧，故选B。 9.句意：如果人们长时间坐在电脑前，就很容易出现眼睛、手臂、颈部和背部的健康问题。 hardly 几乎不；nearly 几乎；clearly 清楚地；easily 容易地。根据“When people stay for too long in front of a computer, they can …get problems with their eyes, arms, necks, and backs. ”可知，在电脑面前久坐容易出现各种健康问题，故选D。 10.句意：而且当他们在夜间使用电脑和手机时，往往更难以入睡。 sleep 睡觉；wake 醒来；breathe 呼吸；escape 逃脱。根据“when they use computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult for them”可知，在夜间使用电脑或手机，很难以入睡，故选A。 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Bright helpers, bright ideas Students at a middle school in Finland design special "Learning Boxes" for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed （种子） library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a "Seed Library" to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds for others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called "Hometown Echoes"。 It can turn Wuhan dialect （方言） into putonghua. 11．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 12.What can "Learning Boxes" help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 13.How does "Seed Library" work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 14．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 15.What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. 【答案】11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了三则新闻：芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计“学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化。 11.推理判断题。第一则新闻是芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计“学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；第二则新闻是加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；第三则新闻是中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化。这些内容均围绕学生的创新学习和社会实践展开，属于教育领域。故选D。 12.细节理解题。根据“Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school.”可知“学习盒”可以帮助学生独立学习。故选D。 13.细节理解题。根据“They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. ‘Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later’”可知，团队从花园收集种子，将种子装入纸袋并附上种植建议，并鼓励借阅者种植后归还新种子。故选C。 14.最佳标题题。根据“A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books...”可知，第三则新闻的主要内容是武汉的中学生通过采访老人、制作图画书、建立迷你博物馆和开发方言应用，记录和传承地方记忆，所以最佳标题是“记忆收集者”。故选B。 15.推理判断题。第一则新闻是芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计 “学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；第二则新闻是加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；第三则新闻是中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化，这些体现了青少年的力量。故选C。 B What will you do if your classmate suddenly gets into danger on your way to an important exam? Recently, a 17-year-old student from Shandong has shown us a perfect answer with his kind act. In May, 2025, while the student was rushing into his important exam, his classmate suddenly had a heart problem and fell down next to him. The student used CPR （心肺复苏） skills he learned at school to save his classmate right away. With the driver’s help, he sent his classmate to the hospital in just seven minutes—half the usual time. Thanks to their teamwork, his classmate was out of danger. However, the student was already too late for the exam, and he missed it. This story quickly spread online and touched millions of people deeply. Many people spoke highly of the student as a hero. The education department （部门） also admired him for his courage and allowed him to take a make-up exam （补考）. It shows that education is not just about grades but also developing a good character and a sense of responsibility （责任）. The student missed the exam, but he didn’t regret his decision. When he was asked about the exam, he said, “Exams can be retaken, but life cannot.” This story isn’t just about the student’s kindness, it also tells us the true meaning of education. As one expert said, “Exams test knowledge, while the young man’s choice tested his character, and he scored perfectly.” 16.What did the student do on his way to the important exam? A．He got a prize. B．He learned CPR skills. C．He saved a driver. D．He saved his classmate. 17.Which of the following is the right order of the story? a. The student saved his classmate. b. The student was allowed to take a make-up exam. c. Many people spoke highly of the student for his act. d. The student’s classmate had a heart problem and fell down. A．a→c→d→b B．b→c→d→a C．d→a→c→b D．d→b→a→c 18.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply （暗示）? A．The student hoped he could save more people’s lives. B．The student regretted he didn’t take the exam on time. C．The student hoped he could get high scores in the exam. D．The student thought life was more valuable than an exam. 19.Which of the following words could best describe the student? A．Kind and brave. B．Lovely and humorous. C．Honest and clever. D．Outgoing and hard-working. 20.What can we learn from the story? A．Knowledge comes from questioning. B．Helping others is a very valuable lesson in life. C．Friends should bring out the best in each other. D．Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个山东学生在去重要考试的路上，遇到同学突发心脏病，他勇敢地使用心肺复苏技能救了同学，虽然错过了考试，但他认为生命比考试更重要，他的行为得到了人们的赞扬，教育部门也允许他参加补考，这个故事告诉我们帮助别人是人生中非常宝贵的一课。 16.细节理解题。根据“In May, 2025, while the student was rushing into his important exam, his classmate suddenly had a heart problem and fell down next to him. The student used CPR （心肺复苏） skills he learned at school to save his classmate right away.”可知，这个学生在去重要考试的路上救了他的同学。故选D。 17.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，故事的顺序是：首先学生的同学心脏病发作倒下了（d）；然后学生救了他的同学（a）；接着许多人高度赞扬了这个学生的行为（c）；最后这个学生被允许参加补考（b）。所以正确的顺序是d→a→c→b。故选C。 18.词句猜测题。根据“When he was asked about the exam, he said, ‘Exams can be retaken, but life cannot’”可知，考试可以重新参加，但生命无法重来，暗示学生认为生命比考试更珍贵。故选D。 19.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这个学生在同学有危险时，勇敢地使用心肺复苏技能救了同学，并且不后悔错过考试，认为生命比考试更重要，由此可推断出这个学生是善良且勇敢的。故选A。 20.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一个学生在去重要考试的路上，遇到同学突发心脏病，他勇敢地救了同学，虽然错过了考试，但他认为生命比考试更重要，这个故事告诉我们帮助别人是人生中非常宝贵的一课。故选B。 C It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees. Trees keep the air clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They are main fighters against air pollution. We get fruit and oil from trees. Tea also comes from leaves of trees. Lots of tables and chairs are made of wood. We cannot imagine a world without trees. However, in many parts of the world, people cut down huge areas of forests. It raises the temperature, causes animals to move or die and turns farmlands into deserts. So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years. Who are some of the people behind the achievement? Let’s find out. In Jiangxi Province, Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64. She sold her cows and pigs and borrowed money to open a forest farm. The farm has more than 8 million trees. But she won’t cut down even one tree and still lives very simply. She believes the forest she is planting will be a gift to future generations. Near Beijing, Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years. It hasn’t been easy for her. She also borrowed money to do this. Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, “I’m a millionaire.” 21.How does the writer’s class celebrate WED? A．By picking fruit. B．By making chairs. C．By planting trees. D．By visiting a park. 22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A．It’s important to keep trees clean. B．It’s hard to live without trees. C．People cut down huge areas of trees. D．There are different kinds of trees. 23.How long has China’s tree-planting program lasted? A．8 years. B．20 years. C．50 years. D．64 years. 24.What do Zou Lianying and Wei Guiying have in common? A．They are heroes of planting trees. B．They plant trees to make money. C．They have their own forest farms. D．They make a living by selling trees. 25.What does Wei Guiying mean by saying “I’m a millionaire.”？ A．She has become a rich woman. B．She wants to thank her helpers. C．She is proud of her achievement. D．She can return the borrowed money. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文介绍世界环境日作者班级去森林公园了解树木，讲述树木的作用、乱砍滥伐危害及中国植树成果和两位植树人的事迹。 21.细节理解题。根据“It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees.”可知，作者班级通过去森林公园了解树木来庆祝世界环境日，故选D。 22.主旨大意题。根据“Trees keep the air clean...We cannot imagine a world without trees.”可知，第二段主要讲树木的多种作用，说明没有树木很难生存，故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据“So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years.”可知，中国植树计划已持续50年，故选C。 24.推理判断题。根据“Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64...The farm has more than 8 million trees”和“Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years”可知，两人的共同点是都是植树英雄，故选A。 25.词句猜测题。根据“Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, ‘I’m a millionaire’”可知，魏桂英说这句话是为自己种了数百万棵树的成就感到自豪，故选C。 3、 任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） by  camera  clearly  delicious  find  future  great  offer  rush  way Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought 26 changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be 27 in your school. “Now, we don’t have to 28 to the canteen （食堂） as soon as the bell rings，” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system （系统） this year. Students choose meals online first. When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals 29 using facial recognition （人脸识别） technology. The smart canteen 30 students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing 31 food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four 32 on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run. They can 33 see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 34 . What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the 35 ? Let’s look forward to even more changes! 【答案】 26.great 27．found 28．rush 29．by 30．offers 31．delicious 32．cameras 33．clearly 34．way 35．future 【导语】本文主要介绍科技给学校带来的一些变化。 26.句意：科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。根据“Technologies have brought...changes to our life.”可知，科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化，备选词great“巨大的”符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填great。 27.句意：实际上，在你们的学校里也能发现各种变化。根据“changes can also be...in your school”可知，在学校里也能发现各种变化，备选词find“发现”符合语境，此处用于被动语态结构中，使用动词过去分词。故填found。 28.句意：“现在，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂了。根据“we don’t have to...to the canteen （食堂） as soon as the bell rings”可知，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂，备选词rush“冲、奔”符合语境，have to do sth“不得不做某事”。故填rush。 29.句意：当到取餐时间时，他们通过人脸识别技术来领取餐食。根据“they pick up meals...using facial recognition （人脸识别） technology”可知，通过人脸识别技术来领取餐食，备选词by“通过”符合语境。故填by。 30.句意：智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验。根据“The smart canteen...students enjoyable experiences.”可知，智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验，备选词offer“提供”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填offers。 31.句意：除了提供美味的食物外，这所智能学校还努力帮助学生养成良好的生活习惯。根据“Besides providing...food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.”可知，提供美味的食物，备选词delicious“美味的”符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填delicious。 32.句意：最近，重庆的一所中学在操场上安装了四台摄像机，用来跟踪学生并记录他们的跑步速度。根据“Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four...on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.”可知，安装了四台摄像机，备选词camera“摄像机”符合语境，four修饰可数名词复数。故填cameras。 33.句意：他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生。根据“They can...see the top ten students on the screen.”可知，他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生，备选词clearly“清楚地”符合语境。故填clearly。 34.句意：这为跑步活动增添了乐趣，并使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争。根据“That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting...”可知，使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争，备选词way“方式”符合语境，an修饰可数名词单数。故填way。 35.句意：未来我们的生活中还会有哪些令人兴奋的新技术呢？根据“What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the...”可知，此处是介词短语in the future“在未来”，故填future。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 按要求完成后面的小题。 Not everyone loves earthworms （蚯蚓）. Some people feel uncomfortable when they see them. Yet these small animals are very important. In fact, we should thank earthworms for many of the delicious and healthy foods on our plates. They are good friends of the farmers. Earthworms can be found in most places around the world. They live their whole lives in soil （土壤）. An earthworm has no eyes, ears, or nose. Instead, it senses the dark environment through the nerve cells （神经细胞） along its body. These nerve cells help the earthworm move through the soil. Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, if you travel to Australia, you might see the world’s longest earthworm—the Gippsland earthworm. It can grow up to 3 meters long. Earthworms help farmers in several ways. As they move through the soil, they create tunnels （管状通道）. Plants grow poorly if the soil is too dry and hard. The tunnels help air and water reach the underground parts of plants. This makes the soil wet and loose （疏松的）. Earthworms also eat dead leaves and dead plants. Then they pass the waste （粪便） into the soil. Their waste is filled with nutrients （营养）. This makes the soil rich. The earthworms may be small, but they are very important. They help feed us and keep us healthy. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 36. How long are earthworms according to this passage? 37. How do earthworms help farmers? B． 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 38. 39. C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 40. 【答案】36．Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, the Gippsland earthworm can grow up to 3 meters long. 37．They create tunnels as they move through the soil, which help air and water reach the underground parts of plants, making the soil wet and loose. They also eat dead leaves and dead plants and pass the waste filled with nutrients into the soil, making the soil rich. 38．事实上，我们应该感谢蚯蚓，因为我们餐盘中的许多美味又健康的食物都得益于它们。 39．它们一生都生活在土壤里。 40．The Importance of Earthworms 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚯蚓虽然小，但它们对农民和土壤等方面有着重要作用。 36.根据文中“Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, if you travel to Australia, you might see the world’s longest earthworm—the Gippsland earthworm. It can grow up to 3 meters long.”可知，大多数蚯蚓一般在10到30厘米长，但吉普斯兰蚯蚓能长到3米长。故填Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, the Gippsland earthworm can grow up to 3 meters long. 37.根据文中“As they move through the soil, they create tunnels （管状通道）. The tunnels help air and water reach the underground parts of plants. This makes the soil wet and loose （疏松的）. Earthworms also eat dead leaves and dead plants. Then they pass the waste （粪便） into the soil. Their waste is filled with nutrients （营养）. This makes the soil rich.”可知，蚯蚓在土壤中移动时创造通道，帮助空气和水到达植物地下部分，使土壤湿润疏松；还吃枯叶和死植物，把富含营养的粪便排入土壤，使土壤肥沃。故填They create tunnels as they move through the soil, which help air and water reach the underground parts of plants, making the soil wet and loose. They also eat dead leaves and dead plants and pass the waste filled with nutrients into the soil, making the soil rich. 38．In fact“事实上”；we“我们”；should“应该”；thank earthworms“谢谢蚯蚓”；for many of the delicious and healthy foods on our plates“因为我们盘子上许多美味和健康的食物”。故填：事实上，我们应该感谢蚯蚓，因为我们餐盘中的许多美味又健康的食物都得益于它们。 39.“They”指代蚯蚓，“live their whole lives”表示“度过它们的一生”，“in soil”表示“在土壤里”。故填：它们一生都生活在土壤里。 40.文章主要讲述了蚯蚓虽然小，但它们对农民和土壤等方面有着重要作用，所以标题可以是“The Importance of Earthworms”（蚯蚓的重要性）。故填The Importance of Earthworms。 五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest (win) on the film market this year. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是今年电影市场上最大的赢家。根据“Ne Zha 2 has been the biggest ... on the film market this year.”可知，此处表示《哪吒2》是今年电影市场上最大的赢家，winner“赢家”符合，此处用名词单数。故填winner。 42.People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear (complete)? 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：人们上网而不是看报纸。你认为报纸会完全消失吗？complete是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填completely。 43．The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly) away. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：那只鸟听到汽车的声音后飞走了。根据“heard”可知，句子用一般过去式，谓语动词用过去式。故填flew。 44.Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, shortly after (graduate) from university. 【答案】graduating 【详解】句意：樊锦诗在1963年首次前往敦煌，那是在她大学毕业不久之后。此处作介词after的宾语，用动名词graduating“毕业”。故填graduating。 45.Students should be allowed to make decisions by (they). 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：学生应该被允许自己做决定。by oneself“独自”，为固定短语。此处用them的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 46．My teachers provide many (suggestion) for interesting reading materials. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：我的老师提供了许多有趣的阅读材料的建议。suggestion“建议”；“many”修饰可数名词复数，故填suggestions。 47.Reading is always a (meaning) time and I really enjoy it. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：阅读总是一段有意义的时光，我真的很喜欢。此处作定语修饰“time”，用形容词meaningful“有意义的”，故填meaningful。 48．The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：这位著名的画家在很小的时候就显示出她不同寻常的艺术天赋。根据“talent for art at an early age.”可知在很小的时候就展现了不同寻常的艺术天赋，修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。 49．There were various activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【详解】句意：第八届中国民间工艺博览会上有各种各样的活动。此处指“第八届中国民间工艺博览会”，表示顺序用序数词eighth“第八”。故填eighth。 50．This stone bridge (build) over 800 years ago. 【答案】was built 【详解】句意：这座石桥建于800多年前。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“over 800 years ago”可知，是一般过去时的被动语态，故填was built。 6、 书面表达（满分15分） 51.假如你是李华，你正在参与校报主题为“A good way to relax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式完成投稿。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A good way to relax There are many ways to get relaxed. For me, I’d like to do sports when I am busy or tired. As you know, our schoolwork is always heavy, so sometimes I want to stay away from it, especially on weekends. I will ask my friends or my father to play basketball with me, which is good for my health. We always play against each other for about one and a half hours. Although I feel tired after the game, it makes me full of energy and strong. I am a super boy again. This is my way to get relaxed. Would you like to share your good ways with me? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍运动是自己放松的方式； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己的运动方式以及做运动的好处； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①stay away from远离 ②be good for对……有好处 ③each other互相 [高分句型] ①I will ask my friends or my father to play basketball with me, which is good for my health.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Although I feel tired after the game, it makes me full of energy and strong.（although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页，共2页 第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A 【答案】11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C B 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B C 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 3、 任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） 【答案】 26.great 27．found 28．rush 29．by 30．offers 31．delicious 32．cameras 33．clearly 34．way 35．future 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 按要求完成后面的小题。 【答案】36．Most earthworms are generally between 10 and 30 centimeters long. However, the Gippsland earthworm can grow up to 3 meters long. 37．They create tunnels as they move through the soil, which help air and water reach the underground parts of plants, making the soil wet and loose. They also eat dead leaves and dead plants and pass the waste filled with nutrients into the soil, making the soil rich. 38．事实上，我们应该感谢蚯蚓，因为我们餐盘中的许多美味又健康的食物都得益于它们。 39．它们一生都生活在土壤里。 40．The Importance of Earthworms 五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．【答案】winner 42.【答案】completely 43．【答案】flew 44.【答案】graduating 45.【答案】themselves 46．【答案】suggestions 47.【答案】meaningful 48．【答案】unusual 49．【答案】eighth 50．【答案】was built 6、 书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 A good way to relax There are many ways to get relaxed. For me, I’d like to do sports when I am busy or tired. As you know, our schoolwork is always heavy, so sometimes I want to stay away from it, especially on weekends. I will ask my friends or my father to play basketball with me, which is good for my health. We always play against each other for about one and a half hours. Although I feel tired after the game, it makes me full of energy and strong. I am a super boy again. This is my way to get relaxed. Would you like to share your good ways with me? 第1页，共2页 第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用) 英语·答题卡 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 货你博造每感清循的测隆，超出物区范四的答柔无效，在草线：式老上作答无效 选择题必须使用B铅笔填亲；菲选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 恩8西的 21.JAIIBIICIID 12.JAlIBIICIIDI 17.AlIBIICIDI 22.JAlIBIICIID 3AIB]CIDI 8.AlIBICIIDI 13.AlIBI[CIIDI 18.[AIIBICID 23.JAlIBICD 4.IAJIBIICIIDI 9.AIIBIICI[D]14.AJIBIICIIDI 19.A]BICIID 24.1AIBI[CID 5.[AJIBI[CJID]10.[A]IBIIC]ID]15.[A]IBIIC]ID] 20.1A]IBIICIIDI 25.1A]IBIIC]ID 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 26. 27. 28 29 30 31. 32 33. 34. 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36. 37. 38 39 40 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 8 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达(15分) A good way to relax 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！■ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（兰州专用） 英语·答题卡 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘贴处 缺考标记 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 考生禁止填涂 缺考标记！只能 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 由监考老师负 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 责用黑色字迹 5.正确填涂 的签字笔填涂。 1一10小题，每小题1分：11-25小题，每小题2分： 1.A1[B1[C1[D16.A1[B1[C1[D1 11.A1[B1[C1[D116.[A1[B][C1[D1 21.A][B][CJ[D] 2[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D] 12.AJ[B1[C1[D 17.A][B][C1[D]22A1[B1[C][D] 3A][B][C][D18.AJ[B1[C][D]13.A1[B1【C1[D]18.AJ[B][C1[D] 23.A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D]9.A][B1[C][D] 14.AJ[BJ[C1[D】 19.[AJ[B][C][D】 24.[A][B][C][D] 5A1[B1[C][D110.[A1[B1[C1[D1 15.[A][B1[C1[D120[A][B][C1[D1 25.[A][B][C][D] 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分) 26. 27 28 29 30. 31. 32 33 34. 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 36. 37 38 39. 40. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（15分) A good way to relax 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）